专四词汇语法练习七及答案
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英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案加紧学习,抓住中心,宁精勿杂,宁专勿多。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was,required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their income from‘interest on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker,it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists recommend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards,approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting,there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参考答案:BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。
大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案英语专四语法词汇题即语言知识题型,此类题型占考试总分20%与专四作文分值相等,专四考生只要经常多练习此类题型,相信这题将会成为送分题。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. _______ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital.a. except forb. furthermorec. in addition tod. in spite of2. the wind blew hard. the waves ______ the boat against the rocks.a. rushedb. dashedc. crashedd. crushed3. alone in london, without friends, work or money, shelley fell into ______.a. despairb. disappointmentc. dissatisfactiond. disgust4. to take part in a space flight would be an exciting ________.a. relaxationb. pleasurec. pastimed. adventure5. all of us were ____ that the old man could walk on his hands.a. shockedb. amazedc. frightenedd. pleased6. the desperate search for timber and fuel would ________ the destruction of forest.a. lead tob. break upc. come up withd. set off7. he was determined to do _____, not to any individual person but to the country.a. rightb. wellc. goodd. wonders8. he fell off his bike and broke one of his legs. ________ he will have to be away from school for two or three weeks.a. as a resultb. as a result ofc. with the result thatd. without result9. some words are hard to____ because they have manydifferent uses.a. sayb. expressc. defined. determine10. the manager ____ that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.a. persistedb. insistedc. claimedd. preferred11. don't stand on formalities. _________ yourself to whatever you prefer.a. takeb. exertc. helpd. devote12. i felt ____ and upset. what on earth did he want with me?a. displeasedb. dissatisfiedc. puzzledd. disgusted13. she was an exceedingly kind woman, _______ her friends, intelligent and amusing.a. loyal tob. royal toc. true ofd. hopeful of14. the new regulation does not ______ until the first of march.a. go into effectb. put into effectc. put into operationd. put into practice15. if we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we would have seen her _______.a. offb. throughc. aboutd. out16. applicants are ________ to provide evidence that their english is good enough to study in the united states.a. demandedb. obligedc. dued. necessary17. according to nobel's famous will, the interest on his fund will be ________ to five people who have made gnat contributions to mankind during the previous year.a. contributedb. devotedc. distributedd. allocated18. i am afraid i don't have any _______ in this matter.a. sayb. sayc. rightd. idea19. the po1iceman managed to _______ down the owner of the bike.a. searchb. runc. lookd. track20. the noise was so _________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.a. softb. faintc. quietd. inaudible答案:1.c2.b3.a4.d5.b6.a7.c8.a9.c 10.b11.c12.c13.a14.a15.a16.b17.c18.a19.d 20.b【大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案】。
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习全真模拟试题练习一试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
【难点】as是连词,引导让步状语从句时,往往使用半倒装形式。
又如:Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。
【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。
3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作,那么,到计算结束的时候,就将失去其全部实际意义。
【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子,条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式,动作与过去事实相反。
4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。
【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。
B)符合题意要求。
5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。
【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。
6. A) 【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌,但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。
【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。
7. A) 【句意】你应该知道,不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。
【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型,意为“应该知道不该做某事”。
8. C) 【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开,我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。
【难点】might as well后接动词原形,意为“不妨,何不”。
9. D) 【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时,她开始偷。
【难点】resort to意为:求助于,其中to是介词,后接动名词。
10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。
【难点】admit to中的to是介词,后接名词或动名词。
专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案科学研究好象钻木板,有人喜欢钻薄的;而我喜欢钻厚的。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. the atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constitutes2.while he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approved3.metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contract4.take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. he was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. decline6.at the committee last saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. at7.we went to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead of8.to my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been .disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. up9.the doctor took x-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock out10.he felt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. by11.he has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; i can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get over12.how did it come ________ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?a. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. by13.he could produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account of14.the government should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. i know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. it was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. the travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. with18.all our attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescue19.this is the first draft of the book. please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell on20.i was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crude21.except on official _____such as formal receptions, american society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasions22.the final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the worldby the war.a. imposedb. impressed c .compelled d. compressed23.while walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice _____ in alldirections.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing24.tibet, the second largest province of china, is _________ in uranium (铀) and undergroundthermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficient25.the young couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresight26.so many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staff27.she was always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in the event of28.there are nations whose lack of contact with the outsideworld has _________ poverty.a. fallen intob. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted to29.this is the ________ to an improvement of their living conditions.a. keyb. decisionc. essenced. alternative30.it was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came off答案:01.c02.a03.d04.b05.d06.a07.b08.d09.b10.b11.c12.a13.c14.d15.a16.c17.a18.d19.b20.a21.d22.a23.c24.b25.b26.c27.a28.c29.a 30.d专四词汇解析:condense [kən'dens]vi. 浓缩;凝结vt. 使浓缩;使压缩contract ['kɔntrækt,vi. 感染;订约;收缩vt. 感染;订约;使缩短refute [ri'fju:t, ri:-]vt. 反驳,驳斥;驳倒irrational [i'ræʃənəl]adj. 无理性的;不合理的;荒谬的coarse [kɔ:s]adj. 粗糙的;下等的;粗俗的。
专业英语四级(语法知识)专项训练及答案一、单选题(共50题,共118分)1.What a nice day!How about the three of us_____a walk in the park nearby.A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be takingABCD正确答案:C2._____at in this way,the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To lookABCD正确答案:B3.It is not uncommon for there_____problems of communication between the old and the young.A.beingB.would beC.beD.to beABCD正确答案:D4.There are only ten apples left in the baskets,_____the spoilt ones.A.not countingB.not to countC.don’t countD.having not countedABCD正确答案:B5.The minister of finance is believed_____of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A.that is thinkingB.to be thinkingC.that he is to thinkD.to thinkABCD正确答案:B6.If not_____with the respect he feels due to him,Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.A.being treatedB.treatedC.be treatedD.having been treatedABCD正确答案:B7.Time_____,the celebration will be held as scheduled.A.permitB.permittingC.permittedD.permitsABCD正确答案:B8.The opening ceremony is a great occasion.It is essential_____for that.A.for us to be preparedB.that we are preparedC.of us to be preparedD.our being preparedABCD正确答案:A9.______is not a serious disadvantage in life.A.To be not tallB.Not to be tallC.Being not tallD.Not being tallABCD正确答案:D10._____him tomorrow.A.Why not to call onB.Why don't call onC.Why not to calling onD.Why not call onABCD正确答案:D11.Even as a girl,_____to be her life,and theater audiences were to be her teachers.A.performing by Melissa wereB.it was known that Melissa's performances wereC.knowing that Melissa's performances wereD.Melissa knew that performing wasABCD正确答案:D12._____at in this way,the present economic situation doesn't seem so gloomy.A.LookingB.LookedC.Having lookedD.To lookABCD正确答案:B13.There_____nothing more for discussion,the meeting came to an end half an earlier.A.to beB.to have beenC.beingD.beABCD正确答案:C14.Professor Johnson is said_____some significant advance in his research in the past years.A.having madeB.makingC.to have madeD.to makeABCD正确答案:C15.The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country_____ by the police each time.A.had been capturedB.being always capturedC.only to be capturedD.unfortunately capturedABCD正确答案:C16._____enough time and money,the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.A.GivingB.To giveC.GivenD.Being givenABCD正确答案:C17.The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel_____.A.to stayB.is to stayC.to stay atD.is for stayingABCD正确答案:C18._____,he can now only watch it on TV at home.A.Obtaining not a ticket for the matchB.Not obtaining a ticket for the matchC.Not having obtained a ticket for the matchD.Not obtained a ticket for the matchABCD正确答案:C19._____no cause for alarm,the old man went back to his room.A.There wasB.SinceC.BeingD.There beingABCD正确答案:D20.In international matches,prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid _____.A.from being beatenB.being beatenC.beatinD.to be beatenABCD正确答案:B21._____time,he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.HadABCD正确答案:B22.This missile is designed so that once_____nothing can be done to retrieve it.A.firedB.being firedC.they firedD.having firedABCD正确答案:A23.He resented_____to wait.He expected the minister_____him at once.A.to be asked,to seeB.being asked,to seeC.to be asked,seeingD.being asked,seeingABCD正确答案:B24.He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field.Then to his astonishment,he saw a rope ladder _____out and three men climbing down it.A.throwingB.being thrownC.having thrownD.having been thrownABCD正确答案:B25.The country’s chief exports are coal,cars and cotton goods,cars_____the most important of these.A.have beenB.areC.beingD.are beingABCD正确答案:C26._____regular training in nursing,she could hardly cope with the work at first.A.Not receivedB.Since receivingC.Having receivedD.Not having receivedABCD正确答案:D27.Arriving at the bus stop,_____waiting there.A.a lot of people wereB.he found a lot of peopleC.a lot of peopleD.people were foundABCD正确答案:B28.I never regretted_____his offer,for it was not where my interest lay.A.not to acceptB.not having acceptedC.having not acceptedD.not acceptingABCD正确答案:D29.I don’t like_____bills but when I do get them I like_____them promptly.A.to get,payingB.getting,to payC.to get,to payD.getting,payingABCD正确答案:B30.The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students_____one another’s papers.A.correctB.to correctC.correctingD.to be correctingABCD正确答案:B31.It’s high time we_____cutting down the rainforests.A.stoppedB.had to stopC.shall stopABCD正确答案:A32.If only I_____play the guitar as well as you!A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.mightABCD正确答案:B33.If you explained the situation to your solicitor,he_____able to advise you much better than I can.A.would beB.will have beenC.wasD.wereABCD正确答案:A34.It is imperative that students_____their term papers on time.A.hand inB.would hand inC.have to hand inD.handed in正确答案:A35._____if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand.A.Would you be surprisedB.Were you surprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprisedABCD正确答案:D36.“What courses are you going to do next semester”“I don’t know.But it’s about time_____on something.”A.I’d decideB.I decidedC.I decideD.I’m decidingABCD正确答案:B37._____for the fact that she broke her leg,she might have passed the exam.A.Had it not beenB.Hadn’t it beenC.Was it notD.Were it not正确答案:A38.All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there_____quite such a crowd of people there.A.weren’tB.hasn’t beenC.hadn’t beenD.will needABCD正确答案:C39..If you have really been studying English for so long,it’s about time you_____able to write letters in English.A.should beB.wereC.must beD.areABCD正确答案:B40.If your car_____any attention during the first12months,take it to authorized dealer.A.shall needB.should needC.would needD.will need正确答案:B41.I was to have made a speech if_____.A.I was not called awayB.nobody would have called me awayC.I had not been called awayD.nobody called me awayABCD正确答案:C42.He left orders that nothing_____touched until the police arrived there.A.should beB.ought to beC.must beD.would beABCD正确答案:A43.I_____the party much more if there hadn’t been quite such a crowd of people there.A.would enjoyB.will have enjoyedC.could have enjoyedD.will be enjoyingABCD正确答案:C44._____,he would not have recovered so quickly.A.Hadn’t he been taken good care ofB.Had he not been taken good care ofC.Had not he been taken good care ofD.Had he been not taken good care ofABCD正确答案:B45.____you were busy,I wouldn’t have bothered you with questions.A.If I realizedB.Had I realizedC.I realizedD.As I realizedABCD正确答案:B46.It was recommended that passengers_____smoke during the flight.A.notB.need notC.could notD.would notABCD正确答案:A47._____your timely advice,I would never have known how to go about the work.A.UnlessB.But forC.Except forD.Not forABCD正确答案:B48.She asked that she_____allowed to see her son in police custody.A.would beB.could beC.beD.wasABCD正确答案:C49._____their help,we would not have succeeded.A.Hadn’t been forB.Had not it been forC.It hadn’t been forD.Had it not been forABCD正确答案:D50.If you_____in such a hurry,you_____sugar into the sauce instead of salt.A.were not,would not putB.were,would puC.had been,would have putD.had not been,would not have putABCD正确答案:D。
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!1. The bank is reported in the localnewspaper____in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed2.____before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population____in cities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign____part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything____going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is答案:1. C) 【句意】据当地报纸报道,那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。
英语专四考试语法词汇题及答案英语专四考试语法词汇题及答案2018古今中外有学问的人,有成就的'人,总是十分注意积累的。
知识就是机积累起来的,经验也是积累起来的。
我们对什么事情都不应该像“过眼云烟”。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试语法词汇题及答案2018,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. many old customs are gradually dying _______.a. offb. outc. awayd. down2. there isn't any more coal; it has all been ________.a. used upb. run outc. diminishedd. reduced3. i spent $500 for this multimedia computer. it was really ________.a. a great dealb. a great bargainc. a best sellerd. a dear thing4. she ____ she didn't know me when i passed her in the street.a. believedb. pleadedc. excusedd. pretended5. bill's father told him to ____ that his allowance had to last all week.a. bear in mindb. make up his mindc. bring to mindd. turn over in his mind6. on hearing the bad news, tom sprang up ________.a. for a startb. from the startc. at the startd. with a start7. ____ a lack of interest, the public meeting has been cancelled.a. according tob. owing toc. subject tod. thanks to8. of all the four grandchildren, bill is their _______ one.a. favoriteb. most favoritec. favorabled. preferable9. it was ann's eighteenth birthday last sunday. her parents bought her an expensive watch and her boyfriend ______ her witha bunch of flowers.a. gaveb. sentc. broughtd. presented10. uncle sam stands ____ the united states.a. byb. forc. up ford. up to答案:1.b2.a3.b4.d5.a6.d7.b8.a9.d 10.b。
orientation Array directory D.that raised the still ____ in places.B.3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can____us.illustrate C. explainThe king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.impressed C.D. expressed____but to listen to myprivilege B. respect C. priority D. optionyou are that I am ____ till you are of age.guard C. escort supervisorafter ____of war enrolled in the army.outlet C.8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his friends____ of business himself.B. D. transmission 10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ mydescendsC.11.The two cities were connected to each____after flood cut them off.A. suspensionB. diversionC. highwayD.12.On hearing her son s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____. C.1980’s, cities in first ____A. wisdom C. worshipD. discipline15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.C. affiliated16.The city is setting about regulating theof ____A. underground C. acid17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he saidbe or not to be?C.irresponsible explosion nuclearbring ____C.is a ____impartial on this matter.privilege C.20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___.C. redequipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in summer.residence B. C. hauntfailure____or she will go crazy.B. hearingC. rangeprofessor had to explaininB. abstractC. dullForbidden knownC. feudaldriver no longer____ himself drinking after experiencing that accident.A. C.immersedmoved away, this of its C.良) hard work____ her health and she looked thinpromoted C.accelerated28.Some people like to____ the old systems to preserve them.A. innovate C. insist adhereA. explicit C. ambiguousD. negativeher to well in examination, but ____by her illness.D. handicappedC)have ____herC) ignore D) decline3. The boughtexpensive at all. As a matter of fact, I wouldA) as much twice B) much as twice C) asD) twice as much’t start because the battery has ____.C) cannotB) which to baseC) which to be based onD) tobase on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior toB) far superior thanC) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D)shouldn’t have stood ____ her machine.A) has got C)could have gotthat will be treated equally. ll look forward to itC) I D) I10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if company would satisfyA) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are houseworkC) instruments13. The author is going to ____ his play for television. B) adoptC) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I ’d never have been able to achieve such a success.B) Had it not been C) If it were notD) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.t ____ll have to go to a hotel.C) pull ... up D)guests that theymind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light musiclight D)have a little light musicarea is very poor now, its ____ wealth is great.C) potential D)ran quickly the classroom, books ____ under his arm.C) were20. We must try our best to lower the costproducts.inTommost ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D)22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.C) then D) untilchildren easily words that their parents frequently use.C) bring up D) pick24. Only have obtained information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D)25. American women were ____ the right tountil 1920ignored B) C)____ is continuous supply basic necessities of life.B) the thing neededC) which is needed D) that is needed27. The has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.C) laid aside D)28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday performance.applicable B) C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have beent work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however31. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject.English C) English D) English beingwoods talking about the current affairs.C)33. Tom felt awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the party.C) with D) on34. We chose this flat for it is very ____ for my office.suitable B) C) near convenientChinese is the language of Chinese.A) mother B) native C) natural D) home36. He has been ____ such a bad temper all day.A) in B) on C) by D) at37.While at home, she preferred ____A) doing something to doing nothingnothing D) to do something to doing nothingve lost herC)39. All the machines in the lab are ____ Miss White.A) in charge of B) in the charge of C) under the charge of D) under charge of40. you plan____,thinkA) in B) C) principle D) on principlewill surely succeed in passing CET-4, ____ you work hard at your English.A) so long as C) in thatD) as soon as42. The whole journey ____ a full week by the time it ends in France.B) would last C) hasD) must have lastedAutumn now approaching, peasants are ____.B) at their busiestD) on their busiest44. She is fully occupied everyday with ____.A) her not intelligent son B) her not very intelligent sonC) the not intelligent son of her D) the not intelligent son of hers45. Not until ____ to go on strike.A) all the demands has been turned downB) had all the demands been turned downC) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decideD) had all the demands been turned down46. As heir ____ his parent’will get 8 million dollars.C) to D) at47. The ____ of the meal were thrown away.A) remainder B) rest C) ruins D) remains48. The best student in each class will ____C) reward D) receive49. to productionC) can be D) were50. There are more than 50 proposals ____ at the conference. B) to C) D) having been discussed1. How do you ____ for coming late for theexplain B) C)2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn ’t know what to do.C) amused3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____.C) volume D) soundA) quantity C) amount5. Although alone in the house, he was so with hisbut B) C) but D) anything butintroduction of modern from abroad makes it necessary for skilled C) take down D)people in theA) For there to be B) As there to be C) For there beingD) As there beingsigns ____ and moreA) that B) whoseC) what D) whichhad been ____ meadowC) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does.B) C) studyD) had studied11. She had no to ____ airplanetake B) C)m ____ the impression that you told me about it.C) of D) undersummer holidays, theyplan to go to movies at weekly ____.C) gaps D) times14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.C)cut D)cutMany importedlyingC) empty D) hollow____ to free people from the heavy housework.C) appliancesrain came time andease theA) to face B) face C) facing D) facesThey bought a Yamaha at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itA) twice as much B) as much twice C) as twice much D) much as twiceshe had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were not with her.when she C)Mike happy. HisEnglishA) anyone’s B) anyone elseto ____ greatest contribution to the company.C) no matteris a building, construction of ____ every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C) it D) this23. The applicant filled in the form ,t know which office room ____. C) to24. Young ____ he was, he was trusted withA)because B)althoughC)as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor ’s that he do ithope for C) make it sonew cars the Company are now being ____at the rate of C) turnedurgent he ____ immediately.A) calls B) calledC) call D) would callt ____ going to the movie.A) feel for B) feel like C) feel out D) feel29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in the afternoon.A) near B) closeC) point D) tail30. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.not goingB) not C) having been going D) not to be going31. The of a school ____ to teach you things ____ teach you the A) as much ... as B) much as ... asC) notso much ...as toD) not to be goinghas been from home time. He is forward toC)hearWhenever we them, they television.A)have watched B)watch C)are watchingD)were watching’t say what C) that D) which35. The master was very angry and had all the men ____ before him.brought C) to brought D) being broughtpiled up are recognized babies as young as five months old. C) whose D) that’t want to work right now, because she thinks that if she ____ a job she friends very often. B) were to getC) had gotD) could have got38. It reported that by the end ____ by about 20%.A) will have risen B) will be rising C) hasrisen D) has been rising39. You ____ her in her office last week; she has been out of the city for two months.B) might C) must have seen D) canIt’s politely requested by management that radios ____ after B) D)did not play41. By buying ten books every month, he soon ____ a good library.assembledC)42. Mary doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ____ a job she friends very often. A)has to get B) had got C)were to get D)seminar ____.off C) should put off D) is to put offB) nor did she everC) ever D) nor shedid45. The United Nations ____ trying to find a bettertogether.B) are C) be D) being46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt.B) C) remain maintain47. He ____ the newspaper while having his breakfast .observed C) scanned D) glancedsister, Mary andA) likely B) unlike C) dislike D) alike49. Although his gestures were elaborate, A) blank B) empty C) vacant D) hollowuniversally____acute sense of smell.acknowledged C) admitted D) concededalong withB) property C)assetMany were Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchangedscene the waterfall perfect delight to the eye.magnificent C) superstitious D) substantialaccidents____ fromA) arouse B) arise C) raise D) riseteacher____ me____ disobedience....downcalled...off D) called...outareas, severe conditions, are hardly populated.C) in spite of D) with7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk ofJohn felt very when everyone laughed at his question.C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D)this experiment, theyseveral times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.dreaming B)C) dreaming D)11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) wareUnderstanding this ____old child’s capacity.down beyondFrequent culturalcertainlyC) cherish raiseSuch operation succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.nation is____distinguished discouraged D) disappointedwould not be late for the class.she leave B) C) Were she to leave D) If she had left17. The student was very excited when heB) insisted C) resisted D) persisteda few Mr. Barnstaple____strength of body and mindC) recovered D)was by the____dogs in the neighborhood every night.C) long D)The Song contributed great inventions____ world civilization.C) D)21. Anyone spentchildren issituation.A) similar B) alike C) same D) likely22. In this factory , suggestions often havemonths before fully admittedout of theheaded for the swimming pool without his A) command B) conviction C) consent D)typhoon winds____greater than 120 kilometers per hour.C) attain D)25. Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.C)26. The bank manager asked his assistant ifhim to____ investment plan within a week.C) make out D)Richard thinkever____ what is calledA) take C)take afterA) stand B) conform C) abide D) sustain29. long-awaitedTelescope,A) subject B) owing C) available D) due30. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ____ to speed up deliveries.A) trial B) attempt C) action D) progress31.The will beentering a country if he does not have ____ passport.A) an operative B) a valid C) an efficientD) an effective32. With prices ____so much, it’the company to plan a budget.C) swinging D) 33. If you suspect that the illness might beyou shoulddoctor.put off B) C)hold up34. All the information we have collected in relation to that case ____very little.C) put aside D)35. A really powerful speaker can ____ the feelings of theexcitement.A) work out B) work over C) work at D)Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment againstC) rejects D)Though San Francisco, Mitchell had always preferred to record theC) developed38. Achieving a high degree of proficiency English as aC) procedure D)cannot always____ the new windmills should be so designed thatC) hold40.Craing assured boss that ____all his energies in doing this new job.C) call on D) call off41. Too much ____ to X-rays can cause skin burns body.A) disclosure B) exhibition C) contact D) exposure42. When confronted with such questions , mind goes C) faint D) vain43. More than two hundred years ago the United States ____ form the British EmpireB) C) brokeD) dropped offCare should taken to decrease length of oneB) filled D) attached to45. Some of the most important concepts their success to these mathematical systems.C)support decision also make it clear that I am not going to beconnected C) Thelanguagea(n)____of48. convinced. A) he did speak B) he spokeC) did heD) that he spoke49. We shall start at seven if it ____ by that time.A) will stop rainingB) stops to rainC)stopped raining D) have50.____ you may be right, I can ’t altogetherB) While Unit 6C) It is nearly D)2. On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye.C) flesh D) purestorm we took ____ in the doorway of a shop.C) shield D) proofs captain and members of the ____welcomed us on board.C) team D) chainfirst ____ twelve everyone stopped for lunch. C) moment D) minute6. The map was drawn to the standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much detail.A) base B) lineC) rate D) scale7. Her had been in packing that she had to iron it before going out.C) dirty D) untidy____a because hospital. A) to B) upC) over D) offs not what she says that bothers me. s the reason she says it. You ’read ____ the lines with her.C) between10. I mistook you ____ your brother.C) to be D) byeasily hurt because my feelings are very ____.A) sensible B) sensational C) sensitive D)medical shows not theA) the effects of which B) the effects of it C) finallyD) that13. What you have done is ____ the doctor s orders. attached B) responsible )resistant toD) contrary tocan ’t see through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to your sight. C) adjusted D)15. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ____.A) crisis C) emergency emergenceC) There being D)that the machineB) confirm C)18. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) probabilities D) realitiescounts though he tried very hard. C) in D) up20. He has never felt himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal. C) confident D)you don the food refrigerator, it may go ____.C) wrong D) outC)plan in ____, but thought that in practice it would not work.A) attitude B) approach C) viewpoint D)principleonly we then theA) knew B) could know C) had known D)would have known25. The weather is highly ____ at this time of the year and it is hard to know what toA) various B) variant C) variable D) varied26. decided contract conditions in it had not been met.C) assume D) cancel27. physicists fromA) congratulate B) applaud C) celebrateD) participate28.Not until midnight ____him in the hotel.A) we found B) we did find C) found weD) did we findjust see in the t ____what color it was.C) out D)30. High in the sky a ____ of birds was flying southward.A) swarm B) flock C) crowd D) herd31. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the courseto writeC) should write33. Joseph was very lucky____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.C. tobutter____ liked byB. are35. The back garden of our house contains ____very sit on summer.which is where it is36. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful.ons score on the test is the highest last night. should have studied C. must have studied D. is sure to studyany ____?he B. didhis letter ____too late to do anything.should arrive...were C. arrives...would be40. We can hear ____from the back of the room.just asjust as wellresult, on a surface.coats42. The small mountain village was ____ by the snow for more than one month.C. cut offGreen ____ $100 after drinking.B. chargedModern ____problems than it solves.technologytiptoed took thebecause sheUnder thisrocks even became liquid.weighty47. Of course, most immigrants did not getovernight, ____of were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.minority48. Nancy was surprised that they have____. They seemed to be a happy couple.C. fallenThe beach is in an ideal ____ to draw 50. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age.60,percent of their taste buds.senseless C. sensitive eldestwants.A. wasted C. uneducatedsubstance dissolvedheated, it may ____ a gas.B. give overC. givemanner was pleasant thatfelt at ____ with him at once.C. easethe day off tomorrow?—Well, IA. permission C.D. possession____in Janet characterher fromweakness C. defect shortcoming_____ actor, can perform,play。
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习(1)1.There was a large crowd of demonstrators____against the war.A)protecting B)preserving C)protesting D)prosecuting2.I’m afraid I will have to____her invitation to the party.A)refuse B)refute C)ignore D)decline3.The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact,I would gladly have paid____for it.A)as much twice B)much as twice C)as twice much D)twice as much4.He can’t start the car because the battery has____.A)run up B)run down C)run over D)run off5.Without facts,we cannot form a worthwhile opinion,for we need to have factual knowledge____our thinking. A)upon which to base B)which to base upon C)which to be based on D)to base on which6.This design is____that one.A)more superior to B)far superior than C)more superior than D)far superior to7.I wondered what her____to the news would be.A)impression B)reaction C)comment D)opinion8.She shouldn’t have stood in a queue;she____her undergro und ticket from the machine.A)has got B)must have got C)could have got D)got9.Don’t worry.____that you will be treated equally.A)I’ll look forward to it B)I’ll try my utmost C)I’ll be on the alert D)I’ll see to it10.The workers agreed to____the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A)call off B)call out C)call to D)call on11.I’d rather you____so rudely to her.A)don’t speak B)won’t speak C)should not speak D)didn’t speak12.Today many kinds of electrical____are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A)facilities B)appliances C)instruments D)equipment13.The author is going to____his play for television.A)add B)adopt C)adapt D)adjust14.____for your help,I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15.With all its advantages,the computer is by no means without its____.A)boundaries B)limitations C)confinements D)restraints16.I’m afraid I can’t____you____;you’ll have to go to a hotel.A)put...up B)pick...up C)pull...up D)wake...up17.The guests said that they wouldn’t mind____.A)to have a little light music B)having a little light music C)have a little light music D)if they have a little light music18.Although this area is very poor just now,its____ wealth is great.A)previous B)profound C)potential D)primary19.He ran quickly to the classroom,two books____under his arm.A)to be hold B)held C)were held D)holding20.We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will____our profit.A)cut off B)cut in C)cut short D)cut into21.Tom is not very clever,but he is the most____pupil in the class.A)industrious B)indulgent C)industrial D)indifferent22.No sooner had he arrived home____he was asked to start another journey.A)when B)than C)then D)until23.Y oung children easily____words that their parents frequently use.A)put up B)turn up C)bring up D)pick up24.Only when you have obtained all the information about it____come to a sound judgment.A)you can B)you will C)would you D)can you25.American women were____the right to vote until1920 after many years of hard struggle.A)ignored B)neglected C)denied D)refused26.All____is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A)what is needed B)the thing needed C)which is neededD)that is needed27.The factory has____several workers because of the drop in sales.A)laid off B)laid out C)laid aside D)laid down28.There were no tickets____for Friday’s performance.A)applicable B)approachable C)attainable D)availableA)would be B)had been C)should be D)would have been30.If you don’t work hard,you are bound to fall behind others,____smart you might be.A)whatever B)though C)whatsoever D)however答案及部分题目详解1.【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争(的爆发)。
练习(1)1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争(的爆发)。
试题答案与解析(一)1. C) 【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语,但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。
【难点】know是静态动词,不能用于进行时;选knows从句中又缺少主语。
knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词,但作“了解”讲时,前面可加“a”,常用于词组have a knowledge of中,所以选C)。
2. B) 【句意】你本应该给詹姆斯写信,然而,你没写。
【难点】ought to have written是虚拟语气,与本句句意相符。
3. B) 【句意】约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命;他险些没从房间里逃出来。
【难点】to have escaped 是不定式的完成式,表示过去的某一动作业已完成。
4. A) 【句意】黄油面包受西方人青睐。
【难点】bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品,虽然有三个字,表达的却是一个东西,并且是不可数名词,作单数。
5. A) 【句意】我家的后花园有一片草坪,夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。
【难点】which引出非限制性定语从句,在句中作主语,且和sit on 构成动宾关系。
类似的句子有:This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。
6. C) 【句意】他独自一人开始经商,并且做得很成功。
【难点】on one’s own 是个常用的介词词组,意为“独自”;of one’s own 表示“某人自己的(东西)”,如:I have a flat of my own.我自己有套房子。
7. C) 【句意】约翰的考试分数全班最高;他昨天晚上一定学习了。
【难点】表示对过去某一动作行为的猜测须要用must have done这一句型结构。
8. B) 【句意】弗兰克几乎从未受过任何教育,是不是?【难点】这是一句含有否定副词never的一般过去时的句子,由于主句为否定形式,所以反意问句用肯定形式。
9. C) 【句意】即使他的信明天到也无济于事了。
专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案If you want to climb the peak, not the rainbow as a ladder.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. "What courses are you going to do next semester?" "I don't know. But it's about time____on something."A. I' d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I' m deciding2.The police have offered a large____for information leading to the robber's arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward3. I arrived at the airport so late that I____missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom4. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted5.The head of the Museum was____and let us actuallyexamine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging6. The multinational corporation was making a take-over____for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion7.The party' s reduced vote was____of lack of support for its policies.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident8. There has been a____lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted9. The teacher____expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.A. confidentiallyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently10. The____family in Chinese cities now spends more moneyon housing than before.A. normalB. averageC usualD. general答案:1. 答案:B【参考译文】——下学期你打算修哪些课程?——还不知道。
英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析1. If you____ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.A. haven’t watchedB. didn’t watchedC. hadn’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched2. Anna refused to____the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over3. “He is already on the wrong side of forties.”“It’s about time he ____himself a wife and settled down.”A. findsB. should findC. foundD. had found4. We find the book quite____: it provides us with an abundance of information on western music.A. distractingB. enlighteningC. amusingD. confusing5. It is necessary that an efficient worker____his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished6. Dogs are often praised for their____; they almost never abandon their masters.A. truthfulnessB. loyaltyC. trustD. faith7. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out of8. The scientific group is carrying out a research focused on a drug which is so____as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous9. The boss of the company has always attended to the ____of important business himself.A. transactionB. stimulationC. transitionD. solution10. He ordered the work ____.A. started at onceB. to be started at onceC. to start at onceD. at once start参考答案:1. 答案 C【参考译文】如果你昨晚不看那么晚的电影,你现在也不会那么困倦了。
GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY1. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A. has startedB. will have startedC. will startD. may start2. But for sunlight, there ____ no moonlight.A. will beB. would beC. had beenD. was3. All flights ____ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been cancelledB. were cancelledC. have been cancelledD. having been cancelled4. ____seeing the damage he had done, he felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For5. It is high time you ____that you are not the most important person in the world.A. realizedB. have realizedC. realizesD. will realize6. These two are similar ____they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that7. If he hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ____here now.A. wouldn’t be smilingB. won’t smileC. couldn’t have smiledD. didn’t smile8. We will visit Huangshan next year ____we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided9. The older worker and the young each ____their own tools.A. haveB. hasC. are havingD. is having10. William told his wife ____ .A. to have his shoes shoneB. to have his shoes shinedC. to have his shoes shiningD. shine his shoes11. The World Trade Center, the top ____ is 410 meters high, is the tallest building in the world.A. of whichB. whichC. of whoseD. that12. Only when the war was over in 1945 ____ to his hometown.A. did he returnB. he did returnC. he returnedD. had he returned 13. His honesty is ____ ; nobody can doubt it.A. in questionB. out of questionC. beside the questionD. without question14. It was not until he took up fishing that he ____ to relax.A. had been beginningB. beganC. had begunD. beginning15. Not only you but also I ____ mistaken on this point.A. areB. wereC. haveD. am16. The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it____ .A. anyhowB. somehowC. any wayD. some way17. Jane has just ____a letter from a friend of hers in England.A. returnedB. answeredC. offeredD. replied18. Mr. John had given no ____ that he was intending to resign.A. directionB. symptomC. informationD. indication19. As she opened the gate the lion gave a loud ____and bounded at her.A. yellB. cryC. roarD. shout20. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ____ what he said.A. catchB. listenC. getD. take21. It isn’t quite ____ that he will be present at the meeting.A. sureB. rightC. exactD. certain22. She has a terribly hot temper, ____she is really kind.A. on the other handB. on the contraryC. on second thoughtsD. on the whole23. Russel ____ world opinion to condemn their policy of aggression.A. called onB. called forC. called upD. called off24. We must ____ technical innovations and raise productivity.A. speed forB. step upC. switch onD. turn up25. We advised them to take a rest, but they ____on finishing the work.A. suggestedB. continuedC. insistedD. persisted26. I love boiled eggs and potatoes; it’s my ____ meal.A. deliciousB. popularC. favoriteD. fondest27. When we had finished dinner, Jimmy asked the waiter to bring him the ____A. countB. billC. tipD. account28. Having kissed her son, Eve gave him a dismissive ____ towards the car.A. pushB. pullC. dragD. draw29. They climbed to the top of the hill ____ they could get a bird’s eye view of the city.A. in caseB. for fear thatC. in order thatD. as a result30. The members in the testing team were quite ____ and could change schedule upon request.A. flexibleB. gentleC. sophisticatedD. shrewd语法词汇答案与解析:1. B)【句意】我们晚点了,估计在我们到达电影院之前电影就已经开始了。
专四词汇语法练习(24)1.A) 【句意】但愿仲裁庭解决这些争议。
【难点】If only意为“只要,但愿”,后边引出的句子往往用虚拟语气,表示与将来事实相反或将来不可能发生的事情时谓语通常采用(should)+动词原形。
2.B) 【句意】我建议你不要想着去执行这样危险的计划。
【难点】advise 一般用于句型“advise(sb)that 或advise sb to do sth,意为“建议…做”。
stop后跟动名词或名词时,意为“不再做某事,停止正做的事”。
如果stop后跟动词不定式,则表示停止一件事情而开始做另一件事情。
所以只有答案B)正确。
3.A) 【句意】她买了十二个漂亮的浅蓝色餐碟。
4.C) 句意】由于使用了越来越多的先进农业机械,农业产量大幅提高。
难点】本句的原因状语采用现在分词表示独立主格结构,由于主句和从句的主语不一致,故在作状语的现在分词之前加了其逻辑主语more and more advanced farm machines ;从时间上看,产量的提高发生在使用先进机械之后,所以需要用完成时,而且必须构成被动语态才能够阐述所要表达的意思。
5.B) 【句意】我认为你去年就应该完成研究生学业。
【难点】be supposed to 相当于should,后跟完成时,表示一种与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
6.B)【句意】好多人冒着生命危险试图得到的那份文件是一份有关导弹的重要报【难点】for 作为介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词,往往表示某一动作或行为的目标或试图获得的东西7.C) 【句意】这位女演员并没有报界事先描述的那么漂亮。
【难点】so(as)+adj/adv.+as 用于同级比较,意为“像…样…”。
8.C) 【句意】该保护装置能够在故障造成更大的损坏之前将其消除。
【难点】unless意为“如果不,除非”,相当于if not ,用于条件状语从句。
until意为“直到”,由until引导的时间状语从句,所对应主句的谓语动词通常为延续性动词。
专四词汇语法练习七及答案专四词汇语法练习(19)1. Everyone in the family bullied her and made her do all the chores, she was indeed __B__.A. CiderellaB. a CinderellaC. the CinderellaD. that Cinderella1. B)【句意】家中的每个人都欺侮她,叫她做所有的家务,她真是个灰姑娘。
【难点】Cinderella源于童话《灰姑娘》,现已成为专有名词。
2. Air is to us __C__ water to fish.A. likeB. asC. whatD. that(2.C)【句意】空气对于我们来说就像水对于鱼一样。
【难点】固定句型A is to B what C is to D.3. __A__ troublesome the problem is, he faces it with patience.A. HoweverB. No matterC. DespiteD. Although3.A)【句意】无论问题多么麻烦,他都耐心地去面对。
【难点】however=no matter how, 意为“不管…”。
4. Peter became angry and said that _D__.A. he was tired to listen to them%B. the listening to them was tired for himC. he was tiring listening to themD. he was tired of listening to them4.D)【句意】彼得非常生气,并说他很讨厌他们说话。
【难点】sb be tired of doing sth意为“某人厌倦做某事”。
5. Weather __D__, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting5.D),【句意】若天气允许的话,野餐将如期进行。
2011年专四辅导资料参考答案专四辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 1(参考答案)1D 2C 3A 4C 5C 6A 7A 8B 9B 10D 11C 12A 13D 14A 15C 16D 17B 18C 19B 20D 21A 22C 23C 24C 25D 26C 27B 28C 29B 30C 31C 32D 33C 34A 35D 36D 37C 38A 39B 40D 41A 42B 43C 44A 45C 46C 47B 48A 49D 50D 51D 52B 53B 54D 55D 56D 57B 58A 59B 60C 61B 62D 63B 64B 65C 66A 67A 68D 69C 70D 71D 72C 73B 74A 75B 76D 77B 78A 79D 80A 81B 82B 83C 84C 85C 86A 87B 88A 89C 90A 91A 92D 93A 94B 95C 96C 97B 98B 99D 100C 101A 102A 103D 104D105C 106C 107C 108B 109C 110D 111D 112B 113A 114D 115D 116C 117D 118B 119A 120D 121C专升本辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 2(参考答案)Section A1A 2B 3A 4C 5D 6C 7D 8B 9D 10C 11C 12A13D 14A 15D 16D 17C 18B 19B 20B 21D 22A 23A24D 25B 26C 27C 28B 29A 30A 31B 32C 33D 34A35C 36D 37D 38B 39C 40D 41B 42D 43B 44A 45D46C 47D 48B 49A 50D专升本辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 3(参考答案)Section A1C 2A 3A 4A 5B 6A 7A 8D 9C 10A 11D12B 13B 14C 15A 16C 17A 18B 19A 20C 21C 22B23C 24D 25B 26A 27A 28D 29C 30B 31B 32B 33A34A 35B 36B 37D 38B 39A 40C 41B 42A 43D 44C45C 46D 47C 48A 49B 50C专升本辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 4(参考答案)Section A1A 2C 3B 4B 5C 6D 7C 8C 9B 10B 11B12C 13D 14B 15C 16D 17A 18B 19C 20B 21A 22C23A 24A 25A 26A 27A 28C 29B 30B 31C 32B 33C34A 35B 36A 37A 38B 39C 40A 41D 42C 43A 44A45C 46C 47A 48B 49D 50B专升本辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 5(参考答案)Section A1C 2C 3C 4A 5A 6B 7D 8B 9A 10D 11D12D 13C 14C 15B 16A 17A 18A 19B 20D 21B 22B23A 24C 25D 26B 27D 28A 29B 30A 31D 32B 33A34C 35C 36C 37C 38B 39B 40B 41D 42C 43C 44B 45D 46C 47A 48A 49C 50C专升本辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 6(参考答案)1B 2C 3A 4C 5A 6B 7B 8B 9B 10C 11B12B 13D 14A 15D 16B 17B 18B 19D 20A 21D 22A 23C 24C 25C 26A 27D 28A 29B 30C 31A 32A 33A 34A 35A 36C 37B 38C 39B 40D 41C 42A 43C 44D 45C 46C 47A 48B 49C 50B 51D 52C 53C 54A 55C 56D 57A 58B 59C 60C 61D 62C 63C 64D 65B 66A 67D 68D 69A 70B 71D 72C 73D 74B 75D 76D 77D 78B 79C 80C 81B 82C 83B 84D 85B 86C 87D 88B 89B 90A 91A 92B 93D 94B 95A 96A 97A 98A 99B 100D专升本辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 7(参考答案)1C 2A 3B 4C 5D 6B 7B 8C 9A 10A 11C 12B 13C 14C 15C 16A 17A 18D 19B 20C 21C 22B 23D 24A 25B 26B 27A 28C 29D 30D 31C 32C 33A 34B 35A 36B 37C 38D 39A 40C 41B 42C 43D 44B 45B 46D 47D 48B 49C 50A 51D 52B 53D 54B 55C 56D 57A 58C 59B 60C 61D 62D 63B 64A 65D 66A 67B 68C 69C 70D 71B 72D 73B 74C 75D 76A 77B 78D 79C 80D 81A 82B 83D 84C 85C 86B 87C 88C 89C 90B 91B 92C 93A 94D 95C 96A 97D 98D 99C 100D专升本辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 8(参考答案)1 A2 C 3D 4 C 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 D 12 B 13 D 14 B 15 C 16 A 17 B 18 C 19 C 20C 21 C 22D 23 D 24 B 25 B 26 A 27 A 28.B 29 D 30B 31 C 32 C 33 D 34 B 35 C 36 A 37 A 38 B 39 A 40 D 41 A 42 B 43 B 44 D 45 B 46 B 47A 48 C 49 A 50 B 51 C 52 B 53 A 54 B 55 C 56 B 57 D 58 A 59 A 60 B 61B 62D 63 A 64 A 65 A 66.B 67 B 68 A 69 C 70 B 71B 72D 73 C 74 A 75 B 76 C 77 B 78 A 79 C 80 C 81 C 82 D 83 D 84 A 85 C 86 C 87 D 88 B 89 D 90 B 91A 92 A 93 C 94 D 95 D 96C 97C 98A 99D 100B 专四辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 9(参考答案)1A 2D 3B 4B 5A 6B 7B 8C 9A 10B11D 12A 13D 14A 15B 16B 17B 18C 19B 20D21A 22C 23C 24B 25D 26C 27B 28A 29B 30B31C 32C 33A 34C 35A 36C 37A 38B 39A 40D41D 42B 43A 44D 45A 46C 47D 48B 49A 50C51B 52A 53D 54C 55A 56C 57D 58A 59C 60B61C 62A 63B 64D 65A 66D 67B 68A 69C 70A71B 72C 73A 74B 75A 76B 77C 78A 79A 80B 81D 82A 83B 84C 85D 86B 87A 88C 89C 90D 91A 92C 93A 94C 95C 96A 97B 98D 99B 100C 101C 102A 专四辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 10(参考答案)1C 2C 3A 4B 5D 6C 7B 8A 9C 10D 11B 12C 13B 14D 15C 16D 17A 18B 19D 20B 21C 22A 23B 24C 25A 26B 27C 28A 29C 30D 31B 32A 33B 34D 35B 36C 37B 38A 39C 40B 41A 42D 43B 44C 45C 46B 47D 48A 49D 50C 51A 52D 53C 54B 55D 56B 57D 58D 59B 60C 61B 62C 63B 64D 65A 66B 67D 68B 69A 70C 71A 72B 73D 74A 75D 76A 77C 78B 79A 80D 81D 82B 83D 84A 85B 86C 87B 88C 89D 90B 91C 92A 93D 94B 95A 96B 97B 98A 99C 100B专四辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 11(参考答案)1C 2B 3D 4A 5B 6D 7B 8A 9B 10A 11D 12C 13B 14D 15B 16D 17C 18B 19A 20B 21C 22A 23B 24C 25D 26A 27C 28A 29C 30D 31D 32A 33D 34D 35D 36D 37C 38A 39D 40C 41A 42D 43B 44A 45B 46D 47B 48C 49D 50B 51A 52B 53A 54C 55D 56D 57C 58C 59A 60B 61B 62C 63B 64C 65D 66C 67C 68B 69C 70B 71C 72A 73D 74B 75A 76B 77A 78B 79C 80D 81B 82A 83A 84C 85B 86C 87D 88B 89C 90A 91D 92C 93B 94D 95A 96B 97C 98A 99A 100C专四辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 12(参考答案)1B 2A 3B 4C 5A 6C 7C 8B 9C 10D 11B 12D 13D 14C 15A 16B 17D 18B 19A 20B 21A 22C 23A 24B 25A 26C 27C 28D 29C 30A 31B 32A 33D 34B 35A 36B 37C 38B 39B 40A 41A 42C 43D 44B 45A 46C 47B 48C 49D 50D 51A 52C 53D 54A 55A 56C 57A 58D 59A 60B 61A 62B 63A 64B 65D 66A 67D 68A 69B 70A 71B 72B 73B 74D 75C 76A 77D 78D 79C 80D 81C 82B 83B 84A 85B 86C 87D 88B 89C 90B 91A 92B 93B 94A 95D 96B 97A 98A 99A 100C 101D 专四辅导习题(词汇部分)UNIT 13(参考答案)1A 2C 3B 4B 5A 6C 7B 8A 9A 10C 11B 12C 13C 14B 15D 16B 17A 18D 19C 20A 21B 22C 23D 24B 25A 26A 27C 28C 29D 30C 31B 32B 33B 34B 35B 36C 37B 38D 39D 40A 41B 42B 43B 44A 45C 46A47D 48A 49D 50B 51B 52C 53C 54B 55C 56B 57B 58B 59D 60B 61A 62C 63B 64C 65D 66A 67B 68C 69B 70B 71B 72D 73B 74B 75C 76C 77A 78A 79A 80B 81A 82C 83A 84B 85B 86D 87D 88C 89A 90D 91C 92C 93D 94B 95C 96A 97D 98C 99B 100C第二部分语法答案语法(一)答案1 – 5 BCDCB 6 – 10 DBAAC 11 - 15 CDCAC 16 - 20 DBDAD21-25 BABAA 26 –30 DACDB 31 -35 CDDDC 36 –40 CBCCA41 –45 BAADB 46 –50 ADBAA 51 –55 ABCCD 56 –60 ADCDD61 –65 BBDCA 66 -70 ABCAC 71 -75 ACDAC 76 –80 ACBDD81 –85 ADACD 86 -90CBACB 91 -95 CDDCD 96 -100 BCDDC101-105 DADAC 106-110 AACDD 111-115 DABCB 116-120 CBBDD121-125 CDAAA 126-130 BBDDD 131-135 CAACB 136-140 CBADB141-145 AAADC 146-150 CBCDC 151-155 DCCAC 156-160 CBADA161-165 BBDCA 166-170 AAAAA 171-175 CABDA 176-180 CABDD181-185 ACABA 186-190 DCACB 191-195 CDCDD 196-200 CBCCD201-205 CBABC 206-210 ACCAC 211-215 ABDDD 216-220 DBADB221-225 BDBCA 226-230 ADDCC 231-235 BBABB 236-240 DAACA241-245 BBCDD 246-250 BBDBB 251-255 DCACD 256-260 BCCAA261-265 DBCDD 266-270 ABBDA 271-275 AADCC 276-280 CCCBB281-285 ABABD 286-290 DADDD 291-295 ABBAA 296-300 CBADC301-305 AAABC 306-310 ACBCB 311-315 BDDAA 316-320 ACDDB321-325 BCBAC 326-330 DCCDB 331-335 DDDCD 336-340 DAACD341-345 CBCCA 346-350 DBCAC语法(二)答案1-5 BADCA 6-10 AACBD 11-15 BCDAB 16-20 DDACD21-25 ABDDA 26-30 ADDBC 31-35 ABDAC 36-40 DBDAA41-45 CBCAC 46-50 BDDCA 51-55 DCCAB 56-60 DBABD61-65 BBABD 66-70 DCBBD 71-75 DABAA 76-80 DCAAB81-85 BDCAB 86-90 DBABD 91-95 BBDDD 96-100 AAABA101-105 CDBDA 106-110 BDBAC 111-115 BABCB 116-120 CBACD121-125 ACBDA 126-130 BBCAD 131-135 BDDAA 136-140 DCABC141-145 BBADD 146-150 CBBBC 151-155 ACDCC 156-160 ADBCD161-165 CCCBA 166-170 AACBD 171-175 BBCBC 176-180 AAABC181-185 DDDCA 186-190 CBCCA 191- 195 BCACC 196-200 CBAAB201- 205 DBDAA 206-210 DBADA 211-215 DBDAB 216-220 BDDDA221-225 BBADC 226-230 CCBBB 231-235 BDCBD 236-240 ACBAD241-245 DACBC 246-250 DBBBC 251-255 BDBAA 256-260 AAAAC261-265 DABCC 266-270 CDBBC 271-275 DBBBA 276-280 BCCCD281-285 CDBCA 286-290 BBDBC 291-295 CDBCB 296-300 ABADB语法(三)答案1-5 CAADB 6-10 DBADB 11-15 ACCDB 16-20 DDDCB 21-25 ADDAC 26-30 BAACA 31-35 CBDAD 36-40 CCCCD41-45 ABCBB 46-50 BDDCB 51-55 BADDA 56-60 CCDDB61-65 BAABD 66-70 ADBAB 71-75 DCCAB 76-80 CDCAC81-85 ADADB 86-90 CDDAA 91-95 CDBCB 96-100 CADCC 101-105 CBBCB 106-110 CCBAC 111-115 DACCA 116-120 ACDDC 121-125 CBDAB 126-130 CDCAD 131-135 BBDBB 136-140 DBCDD 141-145 AADCB 146-150 BCBDC 151-155 CADBA 156-160 BBAAB 161-165 CACAB 166-170 CDDBD 171-175 AADAB 176-180 CACDC 181-185 BDDAB 186-190 BCBCD 191-195 BBDAC 196-200 CAACC 201-205 BDCCD 206-210 ADDAB 211-215 ACCBA 216-220 DCDDC 221-225 BBBDD 226-230 BBDDB 231-235 CDABD 236-240 ABBCA 241-245 CADCB 246-250 ACABC 251-255 DBDBD 256-260 BCCBB 261-265 DDBBB 266-270 ACABD 271-275 BCCBC 276-280 BAAAC 281-285 CDBBD 286-290 CDCBD 291-295 BBACC 296-300 CCCCD 301-305 AADBC 306-310 CCCBD 311-315 DBABA 316-320 DCACD 321-325 CDCBD 326-330 CABAC 331-335 CDCBD 336-340 BDBBC 341-345 ADCDC 346-350 BDBCB。
专四词汇语法练习(19)1. Everyone in the family bullied her and made her do all the chores, she was indeed __B__.A. CiderellaB. a CinderellaC. the CinderellaD. that Cinderella1. B)【句意】家中的每个人都欺侮她,叫她做所有的家务,她真是个灰姑娘。
【难点】Cinderella源于童话《灰姑娘》,现已成为专有名词。
2. Air is to us __C__ water to fish.A. likeB. asC. whatD. that2.C)【句意】空气对于我们来说就像水对于鱼一样。
【难点】固定句型A is to B what C is to D.3. __A__ troublesome the problem is, he faces it with patience.A. HoweverB. No matterC. DespiteD. Although3.A)【句意】无论问题多么麻烦,他都耐心地去面对。
【难点】however=no matter how, 意为“不管…”。
4. Peter became angry and said that _D__.A. he was tired to listen to themB. the listening to them was tired for himC. he was tiring listening to themD. he was tired of listening to them4.D)【句意】彼得非常生气,并说他很讨厌他们说话。
【难点】sb be tired of doing sth意为“某人厌倦做某事”。
5. Weather __D__, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting5.D)【句意】若天气允许的话,野餐将如期进行。
【难点】“Weather permitting”作为独立结构,意为“如果天气允许的话”,也可以用“if weather permits”。
6. We regret __B__ you that your subscription is overdue.A. informingB. to informC. being informedD. to be informed6.B)【句意】我们很遗憾地通知你,你的订单已经过期。
【难点】“We regret to inform you”意为“我们很遗憾地通知你”。
7. __D__ you are a college teacher, you probably have to take your holidays in July and August.A. Since thatB. Since nowC. By nowD. Now that7.D)【句意】既然你是个大学老师,你大概不得不在七、八月份休假。
【难点】now that=since, 意为“既然”。
8. He had no business __A__ mixed up in such a matter.A. gettingB. in gettingC. to be gotD. get8.A)【句意】他没有理由卷入这件事情。
【难点】getting为get的现在分词形式,与mixed up构成现在分词短语,修饰business,作定语。
9. Everybody must observe the rule, not __B__ the director.A. exceptB.butC. exceptingD. except for9.B)【句意】每个人都要遵守规则,主任也不例外。
【难点】but=except,not but意为“不除……之外”。
10. The texture of the rock’s grains were described _A___“like sugar”.A. as beingB. as isC. as wasD. as if10.A)【句意】岩石的纹理结构被描述为“像糖”。
【难点】be described as 意为“被形容为”。
11. The subject of children starving to death is too ____to joke about.A. grimB. griefC. shrewdD. snobbish11.A)【句意】儿童饿死这一话题太无情,不该拿来开玩笑。
【难点】grim意为“无情的,冷酷的,可怕的”;grief是名词,意为“悲伤,悲痛”;shrewd 意为“机灵的,精明的”;snobbish意为“势力的,媚上欺下的”。
12. We can’t just ____ these objections off.A. wardB. layC.shrugD. shake12.C)【句意】我们不能对这些反对意见不予理睬。
【难点】shrug off 意为“对…满不在乎,对…不屑一顾”;ward off 意为“避开,挡开,避免”;lay off 意为“停止打扰;不理会;戒绝”;shake off 意为“抖落,摆脱”。
13. Children are ____ for saying the wrong thing at -the wrong time.A.naughtyB. plainC. versatileD. notorious13.D)【句意】孩子们常在错误的时间说错话,这一点众所周知。
【难点】notorious意为“坏方面闻名的,臭名昭著的”,后接介词for;naughty 意为“顽皮的,淘气的;plain意为“明白的,清楚的”;versatile意为“多才多艺的,有多方面才能的”。
14. Let’s ____ the bird from the case.A. liberateB. putC. setD. free14.D)【句意】咱们把鸟从笼子里放了吧。
【难点】free意为“使自由;释放”,常与from连用;liberate意为“释放”;put不能和from 连用;set后面接from的时候还要加free,即set free from.15. She regarded the burglary as a(n) ____of her home.A. invasionB. suppressionC. violationD. theft15.C)【句意】她认为入室偷盗是侵犯家宅的行为。
【难点】violation意为“侵犯(行为),妨碍(行为);invasion意为“侵犯,侵害”,尤其隐私和个人权力;suppression 意为“压制,镇压”;theft意为“偷窃,失窃”。
16. I telephoned this afternoon, but nobody __D__ .A. repliedB. respondedC. returnedD. answered16.D)【句意】我今天下午打了电话,但没有人接。
【难点】answer the telephone意为“接电话”,是习惯用法。
reply是“回答,答复”,后接介词to;respond意为“应答”,后面也接介词to;return意为“返还”。
17. The ____ of my paper on animal communication includes a book on whale songs.A. biographyB. prefaceC. introductionD. bibliography17.D)【句意】我那篇有关动物交际的论文的参考书目中包括一本关于鲸语言的书。
【难点】bibliography意为“书目;作品目录”;biography意为“传记”;preface意为“序言,前言,开场白”;introduction 意为“导言,开场白”。
18. Many experts ____ a low protein, high carbonhydrate diet.A. promptB. advocateC. inherentD.claim18.B)【句意】许多专家提倡低蛋白、高碳水化合物的饮食。
【难点】advocate意为“拥护;主张;提倡”;prompt 意为“促使;激励;鼓舞”;inherent是形容词,意为“内在的,固有的,本来就有的”;claim意为“声称;认领;自称”。
19. The medical center’s annual fee is ____ , covering all visits and s ervices.A. indicativeB. indefiniteC. inclusiveD. integral19.C)【句意】医疗中心的年度费用是包括一切的,含所有检查和服务费用。
【难点】inclusive意为“包含一切的”;indicative意为“暗示的,暗指的”,后接介词of;indefinite意为“不明确的,含糊的,不清楚的”;integral意为“构成整体所必需的;固有的”。
20. Dominic is the most ____ pupil in class.A. individualB. industrialC. indulgentD. industrious20.D)【句意】多米尼克是班上最勤奋的学生。
【难点】industrious意为“勤劳的,勤奋的”;individual意为“独特的;个人的”;industrial 意为“工业上的;工业用的”;indulgent意为“宽容的”。
21. Mr. Morgan gradually ___a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. requiredC. acquiredD. enquired21.C)【句意】摩根先生渐渐地了解了这个科目。
【难点】acquire 意为“(尤指通过努力)取得,获得,写到”,acquirea knowledge of 意为“获得…的知识”;attain意为“达到,获得”;require意为“需要”;enquire 意为“查问,查究”,后接介词into。
22. Though steam engines have now passed the ____of their usefulness, their heritage remains.A. primeB. eraC. epochD. date22.A)【句意】虽然蒸汽机车的使用已过了它的全盛期,但其传统犹存。