乔治·华盛顿英文介绍
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华盛顿英语作文人物简介英文回答:George Washington, born in Pope's Creek, Virginia, on February 22, 1732, was a prominent leader of the American Revolutionary War and later became the first president of the United States. Before his political career, Washington served as a military officer in the French and Indian War, where he gained valuable leadership experience and a reputation for bravery.Washington's military prowess and diplomatic skills played a crucial role in the American colonies' fight for independence from British rule. He led the Continental Army to numerous victories against the British, including the pivotal battles of Trenton and Yorktown. His leadership and strategic decision-making during the war earned him the respect and admiration of his troops and the colonists at large.In 1789, Washington was unanimously elected as thefirst president of the United States. His presidency sawthe establishment of the federal government, including the creation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. He also oversaw the passage of the Bill of Rights, which enshrined fundamental liberties and protections for American citizens.Washington's presidency was marked by his dedication to the principles of democracy, equality, and justice. He seta precedent for peaceful transfers of power, declining to seek a third term in office and establishing a traditionthat has been followed by all subsequent presidents.Throughout his life, Washington displayed unwavering integrity, courage, and patriotism. His leadership and unwavering commitment to the ideals of the American Revolution continue to inspire generations of Americans. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figuresin American history and is considered the "Father of His Country."中文回答:乔治·华盛顿,1732年2月22日出生于弗吉尼亚州波普斯溪,是美国独立战争的杰出领袖,后来成为美国第一任总统。
美国历届总统简介:第1任总统乔治华盛顿George Washington was the first President of the USA and is consistently voted as one its top five leaders. He was born in 1732 in Virginia. His family were well off and owned a plantation. Growing up, he learned the morals, manners, and knowledge necessary for an 18th-century Virginia gentleman. He was greatly interested in two things while he grew up: military arts and western expansion.乔治·华盛顿是美国的第一届总统,同时也是美国的五大领袖之一。
他于1732年出生在弗吉尼亚州一户拥有种植园的富裕家庭。
随着年龄的增长,他学会了18世纪弗吉尼亚绅士的道德、礼貌、以及学识。
在他的成长中,他对两件事特别感兴趣:军事艺术和西方殖民扩张。
In 1754, at the age of 22, he became a lieutenant colonel in the Army. He fought inthe first skirmishes of what grew into the French and Indian War. The following year he escaped injury in battle although four bullets ripped his coat and two horses were shot from under him. His military experience taught him valuable lessons in leadership he would use later in his political life.1754年,22岁的华盛顿成为了美国陆军中校。
SAT写作经典素材之美国首任总统乔治·华盛顿下面为大家推荐的是一篇关于美国首任总统乔治·华盛顿的SAT写作素材。
在这篇SAT写作素材中,对于他的生平和在美国独立时所做的贡献以及在总统任期内的一些政绩都有详细的介绍。
下面我们来看看详细内容吧。
Washington, George( 1732 -- 1799 )First U.S. president. Born February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland County, Virginia. His father, a prosperous planter and iron foundry owner, died when he was 11, and Washington moved in with his elder half-brother Lawrence, who owned the plantation Mount Vernon. In 1748 Washington did some surveying for Lord Fairfax, a relative of Lawrence by marriage, meanwhile reading widely in Mt Vernon's library. In 1751, he accompanied the ailing Lawrence to Barbados; on his death the next year, Washington was left guardian of Lawrence's daughter at Mt Vernon, which Washington would inherit in 1761 after her death. Having studied military science on his own, in 1753 Washington began several years' service with the Virginia militia in the French and Indian Wars, taking command of all Virginia forces in 1755 and participating in several dangerous actions. Commissioned as aide-de-camp by General Edward Braddock in 1755, he barely escaped with his life in the battle that took Braddock's life.He resigned his commission in 1758, following his election to the Virginia House of Burgesses (1759--74).In 1759, Washington married the wealthy widow Martha Custis, thus securing his fortune and social position. They had no children together but raised her two children, and later her two grandchildren. After a period of living the sociable life of a gentleman farmer, however, Washington risked it all by casting his lot with those rebelling against British rule, although his original motives probably had less to do with high principles and more to do with hispersonal annoyance with British commercial policies.In 1774, Washington participated in the First Continental Congress andtook command of the Virginia militia; by the next year the Second Congress, impressed with his military experience and commanding personality, made him commander in chief of the Continental army (June 1775).With remarkable skill, patience, and courage, Washington led the American forces through the Revolution, struggling not only with the British but with the stingy Continental Congress and also on occasion with resentful fellowofficers. Notable among his achievements were his bold crossing of the Delaware to rout enemy forces at Trenton on Christmas night of 1776 and his holding the army together during the terrible winter encampment atValley Forge in 1777--8. His victory over the British at Yorktown(1781) effectively ended the war, but for almost two more years he hadto strive to keep the colonists from splintering into selfish enterprises. Washington returned to Mount Vernon in 1783, but maintained his presence in the debate over the country's future. He solidified that role when he chaired the Philadelphia ConstitutionalConvention of 1787. In 1789, the first electors unanimously voted Washington as president; he was reelected in 1793.A natural leader rather than a thinker or orator, he had great difficulty coping with an unruly new government, futilely resisting thegrowing factionalism that resolved into the forming of Hamilton's Federalist Party - to which Washington finally gravitated - andJefferson's liberal Democratic-Republican Party.In 1796, Washington announced he would not run again(thus setting a precedent for only two terms) and retired from office the next year. In 1798, he accepted command of a provisional American army when it appeared there would be war with France, but the threat passed. The following year, Washington died at Mount Vernon and was mourned around the world. He immediately began to attain almost legendary status, so that succeeding generations throughout the world could bestow no higher accolade than to call their own national hero, "the George Washington" of their country.Key words: first president general乔治·华盛顿(1732 -- 1799)乔治·华盛顿1732 年生于美国弗吉尼亚的威克弗尔德庄园。
华盛顿英文简介[5篇]第一篇:华盛顿英文简介华盛顿英文简介George Washington(February 22, 1732 [O.S.February 11, 1731][1][2][3]–December 14, 1799)was the commander of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War(1775–1783)and served as the first President of the United States of America(1789–1797).[4] For his central role in the formation of the United States, he is often referred to as the father of his country.[5][6]The Continental Congress appointed Washington commander-in-chief of the American revolutionary forces in 1775.The following year, he forced the British out of Boston, lost New York City, and crossed the Delaware River in New Jersey, defeating the surprised enemy units later that year.As a result of his strategy, Revolutionary forces captured the two main British combat armies at Saratoga and Yorktown.Negotiating with Congress, the colonial states, and French allies, he held together a tenuous army and a fragile nation amid the threats of disintegration and failure.Following the end of the war in 1783, King George III asked what Washington would do next and was told of rumors that he'd return to his farm;this prompted the king to state, “If he does that, he will be the greatest man in the world.” Washington did return to private life and retired to his plantation at Mount Vernon.[7] He presided over the Philadelphia Convention that drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 because of general dissatisfaction with the Articles of Confederation.Washington became President of the United States in 1789 and established many of the customs and usagesof the new government's executive department.He sought to create a nation capable of surviving in a world torn asunder by war between Britain and France.His unilateral Proclamation of Neutrality of 1793 provided a basis for avoiding any involvement in foreign conflicts.He supported plans to build a strong central government by funding the national debt, implementing an effective tax system, and creating a national bank.Washington avoided the temptation of war and a decade of peace with Britain began with the Jay Treaty in 1795;he used his prestige to get it ratified over intense opposition from the Jeffersonians.Although never officially joining the Federalist Party, he supported its programs and was its inspirational leader.Washington's farewell address was a primer on republican virtue and a stern warning against partisanship, sectionalism, and involvement in foreign wars.Washington was awarded the very first Congressional Gold Medal with the Thanks of Congress.[8] Washington died in 1799, and the funeral oration delivered by Henry Lee stated that of all Americans, he was “first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen”.[9] Washington has been consistently ranked by scholars as one of the greatest U.S.Presidents.第二篇:华盛顿人物简介人物简介乔治·华盛顿(George Washington1732年 2月22日-1799年12月14日),美国第一任总统,在美国独立战争中率领大陆军团赢得美国独立,在两届任期结束后,自愿地放弃权力不再续任,隐退在弗农山庄园。
乔治华盛顿英语作文George Washington: The Father of Our CountryGeorge Washington, the first President of the United States, is often referred to as the "Father of Our Country." His leadership and character have left an indelible mark on the nation's history. This essay will explore his life, achievements, and the impact he has had on the United States.Early Life and Military CareerBorn on February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland County, Virginia, Washington was raised in a family that valued hard work and integrity. His early life was marked by a strong military influence, as he served as a surveyor and later as a colonel in the Virginia militia. His experiences during the French and Indian War helped shape his military strategies and leadership skills.The Revolutionary WarWashington's most notable role came during the American Revolutionary War. Appointed as the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army in 1775, he led the fledgling nation's forces against the British. His perseverance through the harsh winter at Valley Forge and his tactical brilliance in battles such as the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Yorktown were crucial in securing American independence.The PresidencyAfter the war, Washington was unanimously elected as thefirst President of the United States in 1788. His presidency was marked by the establishment of many key institutions and traditions, including the cabinet system. He also played a pivotal role in the creation of the U.S. Constitution, which laid the foundation for the country's government.Legacy and InfluenceGeorge Washington's legacy extends beyond his military and political achievements. He is remembered for his moral character, his commitment to the new nation, and his decision to step down after two terms, setting a precedent for peaceful transfers of power. His leadership during the formative years of the United States has made him an enduring symbol of American values and democracy.In conclusion, George Washington's life and contributions to the United States are a testament to his unwavering dedication to the principles of freedom and democracy. As we reflect on his accomplishments, we are reminded of the importance of leadership, vision, and the sacrifices made by those who have shaped our great nation.。
介绍华盛顿英文作文英文回答:Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States, is a vibrant and culturally diverse city with a rich history and a pivotal role in the nation's political, economic, and social landscape.History and Significance:Founded in 1790, Washington was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States.The city's central location and strategic importance made it an ideal choice for the nation's capital.Washington has served as the seat of the federal government for over two centuries, witnessing and shaping the course of American history.Government and Institutions:Washington is home to the White House, the Capitol Building, and the Supreme Court, the three branches of the federal government.The city is also the headquarters of numerous government agencies, including the Department of State, the Department of Defense, and the Federal Reserve.Washington is a hub for international diplomacy and global affairs, housing embassies and consulates from countries around the world.Culture and Attractions:Washington boasts an abundance of culturalinstitutions and attractions, including world-renowned museums such as the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History and the National Gallery of Art.The city's performing arts scene is vibrant, withtheaters, concert halls, and opera houses showcasing a wide range of shows and performances.Washington's numerous parks and green spaces provide residents and visitors with ample opportunities for recreation and relaxation, including the National Mall, Rock Creek Park, and the Tidal Basin.Demographics and Economy:Washington has a population of approximately 680,000 people, a diverse mix of races, ethnicities, and cultures.The city's economy is largely driven by government employment, tourism, and the service sector.Washington is also home to a growing technology industry, particularly in the fields of cybersecurity and artificial intelligence.Challenges and Opportunities:Washington faces challenges such as homelessness, poverty, and traffic congestion.The city is actively addressing these issues through initiatives aimed at improving social welfare, public transportation, and affordable housing.Washington's future holds opportunities for growth and innovation, particularly in the areas of technology, education, and sustainability.中文回答:华盛顿市(Washington, D.C.)是美国的首都,是一个充满活力且文化多元的城市,拥有丰富的历史,并在国家的政治、经济和社会格局中扮演着至关重要的角色。