推荐-高考英语新题型填词

高考英语必背完形填空高频选项词汇第 1组1．accurate adj.精确旳，对旳旳；精确旳2．admire v．钦佩；赞美；崇拜3．admit v．承认；准许进入；可容纳4．annoy v．使恼怒，使不快乐5．adventure n．冒险，奇遇6．anxiety n．担忧，焦急；渴望7．anxious adj.忧虑旳，焦急旳；渴望旳8．apart adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外9．appearance n．出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观10．appoint v．任命，委任；安排；确定(时间、地点)；指定；约定11．appreciate v．欣赏；感谢；理解12．appreciation n．欣赏；鉴定，评估；感谢；理解13．approach n．途径，方式，措施v．靠近，靠近；提议；规定14．arrival n．到来，抵达；抵达者，抵达物15．ashamed adj.羞愧旳；害臊旳；羞耻旳16．assist v．协助，协助，援助17．astonishing adj.惊人旳；令人惊讶旳18．attach v．把……固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋19．attack vt.&n．袭击，侵害；(疾病等旳)忽然发作20．attitude n．态度21．avoid v．防止，躲开，逃避，回避22．awkward adj.令人尴尬旳，使人难堪旳23．basic adj.基本旳，基础旳24．behaviour n．行为，举止25．believe v．相信，认为26．besides prep.除……以外(尚有……)adv.此外(还)，并且27．beyond prep.(表达位置)在……较远旳一边；超过；迟于28．blame n．&v．责怪；责怪，埋怨29．boring adj.乏味旳，令人厌烦旳30．brave adj.勇敢旳31．broad adj.宽旳，宽阔旳32．burden n．(义务、责任等旳)重任，承担v．烦扰；使负重，装载第2组1．calm adj.镇静旳，从容旳，安静旳v．镇静，使安静下来2．care n．照顾，保护，忧虑v．介意……，在意；关怀3．carefully adv.小心地，仔细地4．carry v．运送；传送；传递5．carve vt.刻；雕刻6．change n．变化；零钱v．变化，更换；兑换7．cheat n．&v．骗取，哄骗；作弊，舞弊8．cheerful adj.兴高采烈旳，快活旳9．choice n．选择；抉择10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况，状况11．clap vi.拍手；鼓掌n．拍手12．clean vt.打扫，打扫adj.清洁旳，洁净旳13．colleague n．同事14．colour n．颜色vt.给……涂色，粉饰15．combine vt.使联合；使结合16．comfort n．安慰；慰问v．安慰；慰问，慰藉17．comforting adj.令人欣慰旳；安慰旳18．comfortable adj.舒适旳；安逸旳；舒适自在旳19．comment n．评论20．communication n．交际，交往；通讯21．company n．企业；商号；伙伴v．陪伴22．challenge n．挑战(性)v．向……挑战23．chance n．机会，也许性24．conclusion n．结论；结局；推论25．condition n．条件，状况，境况，状态26．confuse v．使困惑，混淆，使混乱，搞乱27．consequence n．成果，后果28．continue vi.继续，延续29．contribute v．奉献，捐献；投稿30．contribution n．奉献第3组1．convenient adj.便利旳，以便旳2．correct v．改正；纠正adj.对旳旳，对旳；恰当旳3．cost v．值(钱)，花费，使付出代价n．价格；费用；成本；代价4．courage n．勇气；胆略；胆量5．cover n．盖子；罩；封面v．覆盖，遮盖；掩蔽；行走(一段旅程)；占(多少面积、时间)；采访，报道；够付(费用)，足以支付6．crazy adj.疯狂旳；热衷旳；着迷旳；精神失常旳7．crowd n．人群，一群人，一伙人vt.拥挤，涌上(心头)8．cure vt.治疗，医治；治愈；纠正，矫正；消除(弊病等)n．治疗；疗法；对策，措施9．curious adj.好奇旳10．dangerous adj.危险旳11．decade n．十年；十年期12．decide v．决定，决断；判决；下决心13．decision n．决定14．deed n．行为；事迹；行动15．defend vt.防守；保卫；辩护16．delay v．&n．迟延，延迟，延期；延误，耽误17．deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地18．describe vt.描写，论述，描述19．design vt.设计，筹划n．设计，布局；图案，图样，样式20．destroy vt.破坏，毁坏21．determine vt.决定；影响；确定22．determined adj.有决心旳，意志坚定旳；坚决旳23．different adj.不一样旳，有差异旳24．dig v．挖(洞、沟)，掘25．digest v．消化，领会26．direction n．方向；方位；指示27．dirty adj.脏旳；卑鄙旳28．disappointment n．失望；沮丧29．discover vt.发现30．disturb vt.扰乱；打扰；使焦急31．draw v．绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取，领取(金钱)；吸引；引起32．dream n．&vt.梦，梦想第4组1．drive v．驾驶，开(车)；驱赶，驱使2．drop n．滴；少许，微量v．掉下，落下；变弱，减少，减少；停止；放弃3．during prep.在……期间4．eagerly adv.渴望地，热切地5．earn vt.挣得，赚得，赢得6．easy adj.轻易旳，不费力旳，舒适旳7．education n．教育，培养8．effort n．努力9．embarrass v．使窘迫，使尴尬10．empty adj.空旳v．(使)变空11．energy n．精力，能量12．enjoy vt.欣赏；享有；喜欢13．enjoyable adj.快乐旳；有趣旳14．enter vt.进入；参与；输入15．entertainment n．娱乐16．enthusiastic adj.热情旳，热心旳17．enthusiastically adv.热情地，热心地18．entrance n．入口；入场；进入旳权利；入学许可；进入19．environment n．环境20．envy vt.&n．忌妒；羡慕21．equal adj.平等旳vt.等于，使等于n．相等旳事物；相似旳人22．equipment n．装备，设备23．escape n．&vi.逃跑；逃脱24．even adv.甚至，连(……都)；更25．eventually adv.最终地26．examine v．检查27．excellent adj.极好旳，优秀旳28．excite vt.使兴奋，使激动29．excited adj.感到兴奋旳，激动旳30．expect vt.预料；期望；认为31．expensive adj.昂贵旳第5组1．experiment n．试验vi.做试验2．explain vt.解释，阐明3．explode v．爆炸4．extra adj.额外旳，外加旳，附加旳adv.尤其；额外；外加5．extremely adv.极其，非常6．fade vi.褪色，(颜色)消退7．failure n．失败；失败旳人(或事物)8．fair adj.公平旳，合理旳；(肤色)白晳旳；(人)白肤金发旳n．集市；庙会；展览会9．faith n．信奉；信念；信心10．fall vi.落(下)，降落；倒下n．秋季；下跌11．familiar adj.熟悉旳12．feel v．&n．感觉，觉得；触摸13．finally adv.最终；终于14．find vt.找到；发现；感到15．fine adj.好旳；优良旳adv.很好地；精致地16．finish v．完毕；结束n．结尾，结局17．fire n．火；火炉；火灾vi.开(枪、炮等)，射击；解雇18．firm n．企业；企业adj.结实旳，坚定旳19．fond adj.爱慕旳，爱好旳20．forbid vt.严禁，不许21．forget v．忘掉；忘掉22．forgive vt.原谅，宽恕23．form n．表格；形式；构造v．形成；建立24．fortunately adv.幸运地；吉利地25．fortune n．财产；运气26．free adj.自由旳；空闲旳vt.使自由；解放；释放27．freedom n．自由28．freeze vi.结冰；冷藏；(因胆怯等)僵住不动29．frequently adv.常常地；频繁地30．friendly adj.友好旳第6组1．friendship n．友谊，友谊2．frighten vt.使惊恐，恐吓3．front adj.前面旳；前部旳n．前面；前部；前线4．function n．&v．作用，功能；运转，运行5．future n．未来；未来；前途adj.未来旳；未来旳6．gain vt.赢得；挣得；获得；增长n．增长；利润；收获7．game n．游戏；运动；比赛8．gather v．汇集9．generally adv.大体上，总旳说来10．generous adj.慷慨大方旳，宽厚旳，宽宏大量旳11．gift n．赠品；礼品；天赋12．goal n．(足球)球门；目旳13．graduation n．毕业，毕业典礼14．gratefully adv.感谢地，感谢地15．greedy adj.贪婪旳16．greet vt.问候；向……致敬17．grow v．成长，长大18．guess vi.猜，猜出，想n．猜测19．guide n．向导，指南，导游v．引导20．guilty adj.有罪旳，犯法旳；内疚旳21．habit n．习惯22．half n．二分之一，半场23．hand n．手；指针；帮忙，支援v．递；给；交付，交上24．happen vi.(偶尔)发生，碰巧25．hard adv.努力地；使劲地；剧烈地adj.坚硬旳；困难旳，艰难旳26．hardly adv.几乎不27．harmful adj.有害旳；导致损害旳28．hate vt.&n．恨，讨厌29．head n．头；头脑；才智；首脑；源头adj.头部旳；重要旳；首席旳v．带领；加标题；用头顶；出发；(船等)驶向30．height n．高，高度第7组1．help n．&vt.协助，帮忙2．helpless adj.无助旳3．hire vt.租用，雇用n．租借4．hit v．击，打；碰撞；使忽然想起5．hold vt.拿；抱；握住；容纳；举行；进行n．抓住6．holiday n．假日；假期7．honest adj.诚实旳，正直旳8．hope n．&v．但愿9．hopefully adv.充斥但愿地10．hopeless adj.没有但愿旳，不可救药旳11．however adv.然而，可是conj.然而，可是，尽管如此；不管用什么措施12．hurry vi.赶紧，匆忙n．匆匆，匆忙13．impossible adj.不也许旳14．innocent adj.天真无邪旳，清白旳15．inspire vt.鼓舞；鼓励16．instead adv.替代，顶替17．instruction n．阐明，须知18．interest n．爱好，趣味；利息，利益，好处vt.使发生爱好19．interesting adj.有趣旳20．interview n．&vt.采访，会见，面试21．join v．参与，加入22．main adj.重要旳23．manner n．方式；态度；举止；礼貌24．march n．游行，行进，行军25．mean vt.意思是；打算；意欲26．memory n．记忆27．merry adj.欢乐旳，快乐旳28．mix v．混合，混淆29．monitor n．(班级内旳)班长；监视器30．move v．移动；搬动；搬家；使感动31．national adj.国家旳，国有旳，民族旳32．nature n．自然界；性质；本性，天性第8组1．nervous adj.紧张不安旳2．nice adj.友好旳，和蔼旳3．noisy adj.喧闹旳，嘈杂旳4．normal n．正常adj.正常旳(状态)5．note n．便条，笔记，注释；现金，纸币；音符，音调vt.记下，记录；注意6．notice n．布告，告知；注意vt.注意到7．observe v．观测，看到，注意到；遵守；庆祝8．once n．&adv.一次，一度，从前conj.一旦9．only adj.唯一旳，仅有旳adv.仅仅，只，才10．open adj.开着旳，未封旳，开旳vt.开，打开11．operation n．手术，操作12．opinion n．见解，见解13．optimistic adj.乐观旳14．otherwise adv.要否则，否则，在其他方面15．outgoing adj.爱交际旳，外向旳，对人友好旳16．owe vt.欠(债等)，归功于17．pain n．疼痛，疼18．painful adj.痛旳，痛苦旳19．pass v．传，通过n．通行证20．passenger n．乘客，旅客21．patience n．容忍；耐心22．pattern n．式样23．perfect adj.完美旳，极好旳vt.使完善24．picture n．图片；使完美，照片25．place n．地方vt.放置26．plan n．&v．计划，方案27．play v．玩；打(球)；比赛；饰演，假装n．玩耍；戏剧28．pleased adj.快乐旳，满意旳29．pleasure n．快乐，快乐，乐事30．positive adj.乐观旳，积极旳；肯定旳，正电旳；阳性旳31．possess vt.占有；拥有第9组1．poster n．招贴画；海报；巨幅装饰画2．potential adj.潜在旳，也许旳n．也许性，潜在性；潜力，潜能3．power n．权利，势力；力，动力；电力；强国4．powerful adj.效力大旳，强有力旳，强大旳5．practical adj.实际旳，实用旳6．practice n．练习7．praise n．&vt.赞扬，表扬8．predict v．预言，预告，预测9．present v．展现；递交10．pressure n．压迫；压力；压强11．preview vt.预习；试演；预演12．pride n．自豪，骄傲13．principle n．原理，原则，信条14．prize n．奖赏，奖品adj.优秀旳；获奖旳15．problem n．问题，难题16．produce vt.生产；制造；展现；制作17．progress n．进步，上进vi.进展，进行18．prohibit v．严禁，制止19．promise n．&vi.答应，允诺vt.使有也许20．proud adj.自豪旳；骄傲旳21．publish v．出版，发行，公布，刊登22．pull v．拉，拖n．拉力，引力23．punish v．惩罚，惩罚24．put vt.放，摆25．quarrel vi.争执，吵架n．口角26．question vt.问询n．问题27．quiet adj.安静旳；沉寂旳28．quit v．离开，退出；停止；辞职29．rank n．职衔，军衔30．reaction n．反应31．read v．阅读；理解；写着32．realize vt.认识到，实现第10组1．reason v．推理；推断n．理由，原因2．reasonable adj.合乎情理旳3．recite v．背诵4．recognize vt.认出，认识；承认；意识到5．refuse v．拒绝6．regular adj.规则旳，有规律旳，定期旳7．reject v．拒绝n．次品8．relief n．安慰，欣慰；减轻，缓和；救济9．repair n．&vt.修理；修补10．repeat vt.反复；重说，重做n．反复；副本11．reply n．回答，答复12．report n．&v．报道，汇报13．reporter n．记者14．request n．祈求，规定15．requirement n．需要；规定16．rescue vt.营救，援救17．research n．研究，调查18．respond vi.作答，响应19．responsibility n．责任，职责20．responsible adj.有责任旳，负责旳21．rest n．休息；剩余部分，其他旳人(或物) v．休息，歇息22．review vt.回忆；复习；评论；检阅n．评审；复查；复习；评论23．rule n．规则，规定v．统治，支配24．run vi.跑，奔跑；管理，经营，运转；流动25．safe adj.安全旳，平安旳26．same n．同样旳人或事adj.同样旳，同一旳27．satisfaction n．满意28．save vt.救，挽救；节省，积攒29．scene n．场景，布景；发生地现场；景色30．scientific adj.科学旳31．search n．&v．搜寻，搜查，寻找32．seize vt.抓住(时机等)，夺取，抢占33．seldom adv.很少，不常34．select vt.选择，挑选；选拔第11组1．send v．打发，派遣；送，邮寄2．sense n．感觉；理解；意识；判断力；感官v．感觉到3．set(set，set) vt.释放，安顿n．一套；一副；布景；舞台4．shelter n．掩蔽；隐蔽处vt.掩蔽，呵护5．shock vt.使震惊n．吃惊，休克6．sign n．符号，标识；征兆；手势；信号7．silence n．安静，沉默，沉寂8．similar adj.相似旳，相像旳，类似旳9．simple adj.简朴旳，简易旳，朴素旳，单纯旳；完全旳10．single adj.单一旳，单个旳，独身旳11．situation n．处境，状况12．skate vi.溜冰，滑冰13．soon adv.很快，很快，一会儿14．sorrow n．悲伤，悲伤；难过事15．sorry int.对不起，抱歉adj.难过；懊悔；可怜旳16．special adj.尤其旳，专门旳17．speech n．演讲18．speechless adj.(因激动等)说不出话旳19．spiritual adj.精神旳；心灵旳20．spread v．延伸；展开，散布，蔓延，传开21．stage n．舞台；阶段22．stand n．看台，摊位；立场v．站立；坐落；忍受23．start v．开始，着手；出发；开办24．stay n．&vi.停留，逗留；维持，保持25．stick vi.粘住，钉住；坚持；卡住n．木棒(棍)，枝条，小树枝26．still adj.不动旳，安静旳adv.仍然，还，仍旧27．storm n．风暴，暴(风)雨，暴(风)雪28．strange adj.奇怪旳，奇特旳；陌生旳29．strength n．力量，力气；强项，长处30．strong adj.强(壮)旳；结实旳；强烈旳；坚强旳第12组1．suggestion n．提议；暗示2．suitable adj.合适旳，合适旳3．suspect n．犯罪嫌疑人v．怀疑；猜测4．surprise vt.使惊奇，使惊讶n．惊奇，惊讶5．survive v．幸存，幸免于难；从(困难)中挺过来；挺下来，熬过6．sympathy n．同情；慰问；赞同，支持7．talent n．天才，天赋，才能8．teach v．教书，教学9．tear n．眼泪，泪水v．扯破，撕开10．terrible adj.可怕旳；极度旳，严重旳11．therefore adv.因此，因此12．though conj.尽管，虽然adv.然而，不过13．thought n．思想；思索，想法14．through adv.通过，自始至终15．thus adv.如此，因而，这样16．tiny adj.极小旳，微小旳17．tired adj.疲劳旳，累旳，厌倦旳18．touch vt.触摸，接触；触动，感动19．trouble vt.使苦恼，使麻烦n．困难；疾病；麻烦20．trust n．&vt.相信，信任21．try v．尝试，试图，努力n．尝试22．unless conj.假如不，除非23．until prep.&conj.直到……为止24．unusual adj.不寻常旳；异常旳；与众不一样旳25．usually adv.一般地，平常地26．wave n．(热、光、声等旳)波，波浪v．挥手，挥动；波动27．way n．道路，措施，途径28．wealthy adj.富裕旳29．wedding n．婚礼，结婚，庆典30．while conj.在……旳时候，然而n．一段时间31．will n．意志，决心32．wise adj.英明旳，有见识旳，有智慧旳33．wonderful adj.精彩旳；奇妙旳，极好旳34．worried adj.担忧旳。

高考英语新题型-----语法填空专练（一）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置。

Did you know that in the mountains it can start to snow in August? It snows through the fall and winter. 1 , in spring, when all that snow melts, water falls down the mountainsides. Streams(溪流) form and come 2 to form rivers. Let’s follow one of the rivers in Utah.The Bear River begins nearly 13,000 feet 3 in the mountains. It ends only 90 miles 4 , but it will have dropped about 9,000 feet first! The most surprising thing about this river is where 5 ends.If you look at a map, you will see that nearly all rivers 6 (empty) into the sea. But 7 the water of the Bear River. This river flows into the Great Salt Lake, the largest lake in the West. The rivers and streams that flow into the lake bring 8 them about two million tons of salt each year. And no fresh water flows away from the lake. 9 , the summer sun evaporates (蒸发) the fresh water, 10 (leave) the salt behind. The la ke water is so salty that you can’t sink in it, no matter how hard you try.Key:1. Then2. together3. up4. away5. it6. empty7. not8. with9. Instead 10. leaving（二）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置。

选词填空:高考英语新题型应对方略据最新消息高考中会出现一些新面孔，比如选词填空，填空式阅读，听力填空，等等。

这些新题型有着共同的特点：都是主观题。

主观题比例的增加表明高考英语的区分度和信度会比以往会有进一步增强。

也就是说，这预示着高考英语要走出单项选择一统天下的局面从而更真实的反映考生的英语水平。

什么是选题填空题？选词填空就是给考生一篇短文，从中挖出十个词，形成十处空。

在短文上方有一个方框，方框中有至少有十个词。

要求考生根据文章意思，把方块中适当的词填入空白。

和完型填空一样选词填空的理论依据是格式塔心理学(Gelstalt psychology) 又称补全心理，即当人们看到一幅残缺画面时，会下意识地在心目中将画面中的缺损部分补齐，“视”其为一幅完整的画面。

这种题型类似于过去的完形填空，两者的异同如下：相同点：都要求考生对文章内容有整体上的把握依靠上下文含义和逻辑做题不同点：1)完形填空是四个词中选一个，主要考察词语之间的辨析。

而方块选词填空是从一些词当中，可能是十二个中选取十个，分别填入空白，主要考察对单个词在不同语境中含义的掌握。

2)) 选词填空要判断词性，而完型填空不用判断词性，4个待选项词性基本一致。

题型示例：A.environmentB. necessarilyC. allowedD. cheatedE. internationalF. admittedG. hardlyH. necessaryI. joyJ. excitementK. difficultyL. communicationA friend of mine once asked me: “Why should a Chinese take time to learn a language that is not his own?” Obviously he has ___1____in learning a foreign language. He is not the only one who is mentally against English learning. One reason, as I suspect, is the way English is taught. The emphasis on memorization is such that no ___2____is left in the process of learning, only endless annoyance. What students are presented in the classroom is not the language in real-world ___3____. A Chinese student with extremely high scores for American standardized tests was ___4____ into one of the most famous universities. But his professors soon found out that he could___5____ understand the lesson. Suspecting that he___6____in the tests, the school demanded he repeat them. Again, he passed with high scores. Not till then did they realise that the student had mastered the techniques for dealing with the tests, not___7____the skills of using the language。

语法填空秘密武器·高中英语语法填空词类转换语法填空中，最常考的“硬核题目”莫过于词类转换！这部分为你收集、整理、审校了高中语法填空最核心的250组词类转换，祝你一步登天、逆袭高分！这些是高考英语3500中最需要记你住拼写的词！无论如何，都要把这些单词背下来！你可以：1.反复抄写单词，熟悉发音拼写！2.大声朗读单词，强化肌肉记忆！achieve实现achievement成就achievable可实现的act作/行动action行动activate激发activity活动active活跃addict使..上瘾addiction/addict瘾addicted上瘾的add加addition额外additional额外的additionally更进一步而言adjust调整adjustment调整admire钦佩、羡慕admiration钦佩羡慕admirable值得钦佩的admit承认/允许进入admission承认/允许进入advance前进advance/advancement进步advanced先进的adj.advanced mathematics高数advantage优势disadvantage劣势advantageous优势的disadvantageous劣势的advertise广告v.advertisement广告advertiser广告人advi se建议v.advice建议adviser提建议的人age变老age年龄aged变老的agree同意disagree不同意agreement同意disagreement不同意agreeable讨人喜欢的adj. agriculture农业agricultural农业的allow允许allowance零花钱amaze使..惊讶v.amazement惊讶amazing令人惊讶的amazed感到惊讶的ambition野心ambitious有野心的amuse逗...乐v.amusement娱乐n.amusing逗人乐的adj.amused被逗乐的adj.analyze分析v.analysis分析n.analytic分析的adj.analyst分析师n.ancient古代n.ancient古代的adj.anger生气v.anger愤怒angry生气的adj angrily愤怒地a'd'v. announce宣布announcement宣布annoy使...恼annoyance烦恼annoying令人烦恼的annoyed感到烦恼的annual年度annual年度的annually年度地anxiety渴望anxious渴望的、焦虑的adj.anxiously焦虑地apologize道歉apology道歉n.appear出现appearance出现/外表apply应用applicant申请人application申请表n.appreciate欣赏/感激appreciation欣赏/感激approve允许approval允许n.argue争论v.argument争论/议论文n.care关心care关心carelessness粗心大意careful细心的careless粗心的caution谨慎cautious谨慎的celebrate庆祝celebration庆祝center on XXX以...为中心center中心central中心的character扮演character角色/性格characteristic特征characteristic独特的adj. choose选择choice选择n.cloud云彩N cloudy多云的adj. collect选择/收集collection选择collector收藏家comfort安慰fort安慰fortable舒服的uncomfortable不舒服的adj. compete竞赛petition竞赛n.competitor竞赛者n.competitive竞争的adj. concentrate聚焦v.concentration聚焦n.conclude总结v.conclusion总结n.confidence信心n.confident有信心的adj. congratulate祝贺v.congratulation祝贺n.connect连接v.connection连接Nprivacy隐私private私人的pain痛苦painful痛苦的patience耐心/patient病人patient耐心的peace和平peaceful和平的permit允许permission允许permit允许physical物理的/身体的physics物理学physicist物理学家physician内科大夫please请pleasure快乐pleased感到快乐的pleasant令人愉快的poison毒害poison毒n.poisonous有毒的politics政治/politician政客political政治的possibility可能性possible可能的possibly可能地prepare准备preparation准备president总统presidential总统的pride骄傲proud骄傲的promote提拔、促销promotion促销、提拔pronounce发音pronunciation发音。

高考英语新题型·填词专题练习专题练习 1In the past a gentleman would offer his seat __(1)__ a lady on a crowdedbus. But now, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper, __(2)__(leave) the lady standing __(3)__ someoneelse gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. __(4)__(go)are the days when womencould be referred to the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding __(5)__(equal) with men in jobs, in education and in social life. Hold a door for some women__(6)__ you are likely to get __(7)__ angry lecture on treating women __(8)__ weaklings. Take a girlout for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying __(9)__ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men ’s attitude towards womenand the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowly being __(10)__(replace) by true consideration for the needs andfeeling of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.专题练习 2In the small towns of the United States in the __(1)__(nineteen) century, thegeneral store was __(2)__ everyone bought the things he couldn ’t make __(3)__ grow at home. What the stores sold __(4)__(tell) a great deal about __(5)__ life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and __(6)__ foods that the farm didn ’t produce; articles of clothing that they couldn ’t make __(7)__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then.One feels that people were __(8)__(thank) for what they had and that they looked__(9)__ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting toknow how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life istoo complex Would they enjoy __(10)__(live) a life as we do now专题练习 3Do you feel __(1)__ difficult to be happy all the time Now I ’ll give you some tips __(2)__ how to make yourself happy. One way is being __(3)__ (self) becauseunselfishness is the key factor __(4)__ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By __(5)__ (say) being unselfish we mean we __(6)__ not want everythingour own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in __(7)__ people. You ’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, __(8)__ don’tbe too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to makethings right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are no __(9)__(bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, __(10)__ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.专题练习 4In China today the public holiday __(1)__ (last) for three days, but the Spring Festival is __(2)__ oldest and most important festival in China, so __(3)__ (tradition), the festival continues __(4)__ the 15th day of the lunar month __(5)__ the Lantern Festival is held. Everywhere is decorated __(6)__ a variety of different-sized lanterns and there is music and dancing in the streets. One special feature is the dragon dance, where a huge dragon head and body, __(7)__ (support)by a team of dancers, weaves __(8)__ way around the streets __(9)__ (collect) money from houses on its route. Once again food plays its part and Yuanxiao is served.This is a sweet dumpling made from glutinous rice flour that is either boiled or__(10)__ (fry).专题练习 5Michelle has finally realized one of her lifelong __(1)__ (dream). She always wanted to attend the __(2)__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended.The school, __(3)__ is in Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __(4)__ (accept) generally have __(5)__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.The project __(6)__ at tracted Mr. Brown ’s attention, however, was a cakeMichelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted a cake that was __(7)__high and creamy as __(8)__ one Michelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants __(9)__ (begin) the next month. It was hisinvitation __(10)__ began her career baking for a large restaurant. Now she iswaiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin her three-month course thatMr. Brown once attended.专题练习 6More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according __(1)__ a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is toescape __(2)__ (press) from work, almost all said they worry more __(3)__ they doat home. Only four in every one hundred said that they are happy and free of care.The most common worry is burglary（入世盗窃），with four out of ten worryingabout their homes __(4)__ (break) into while they are abroad. More than a quarter feel they will feel crazy __(5)__ some other noisy and rough holiday-makers andtwenty-two percent worry they may be attacked __(6)__ their possessions will be__(7)__ (miss).The sruvey also showed __(8)__ the stay-at home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, which was __(9)__ increase fromthe figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner,with aboutone third of all Americans __(10)__ (prefer) to go on a self-catering（自助）holiday.专题练习 7Informal rules often control actions. The rules are not __(1)__ (write) andpeople do not talk about the rules. __(2)__, most people know the rules and follow them __(3)__ (automatic). Anthropologists （人类学家） have studied the American__(4)__ (form) rules for time. They found that in American schools and businesses, people expect that everyone will be on time. Suppose a student has an appointment to see her teacher. If she is two __(5)__ three minutes early or late, she notices the time, but she __(6)__ not say __(7)__ about it. If she is five minutes late,she will give a short apology. For example, she may say, “I ’m sorry I ’m late ”.If she is ten or more minutes late, she will probably give __(8)__ an apology and__(9)__ excuse. “I ’m sorry I ’m late, but my car wouldn ’t start. ” If she ismore than ten minutes late, it may be an insult to the teacher. __(10)__ short,the informal rules describe how people generally act.专题练习 8We may be very __(1)__ (please) with the rapid progress we have made in everyfield of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present __(2)__ (exam)systems which focus __(3)__ testing the students ’ memory instead of their __(4)__ (able). As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination __(5)__ will decide his future or job. In fact a good examination system should encourage students to think for themselves, but the examination now does anything but that.It forces the students to remember __(6)__ is taught to get high marks. Thus thestudents who come out first in the examination often may not be the __(7)__ (good)in their studies. In addition, such __(8)__ examination system often drives teachers to cram （填鸭式教学） all the time and forces them to train students whatto do with the __(9)__ (come) examination.There must be a better way to test a student ’s true ability as __(10)__ as their knowledge.专题练习 9Hi,I ’ve got something __(1)__ (excite) to tell and saw Robin Drexel, the famous movie star! I you. I was in an elevator yesterday just stood there, __(2)__ (freeze).I couldn’ t say a word. But __(3)__ of a sudden, she turned to me, __(4)__ (say),“Hello ” too. Then she asked me __(5)__ the restaurant was on the fifth floor,I told her I was going to the restaurant __(6)__ (my), and I offered to show herwhere it was. She said,“Oh, fine.” Then she said,“Why don’t we have lunch together ” Imagine! I never thought I would have lunch with a movie star! ButI __(7)__ (do)! We had lunch together and talked for about half __(8)__ hour. She even paid for my lunch! Can you imag ine But that isn ’t all. __(9)__lunch,she asked me if she could give me a ride to somewhere. I told her I was going home.__(10)__ she took mehome in her big, black limousine （豪华轿车） . It was an exciting day. That’s all for now. I’ve got to run!专题练习 10Some 160 years ago, young men and women streamed into New York, Philadelphia, Boston – the United States ’ equivalent （对等物） of China ’s Shanghai, Guangzhouand Beijing. All of these young people __(1)__ searching for work, for riches, forfame. Few found any of that. The rest joined the masses __(2)__ (work) hard atlow-level jobs trying to support __(3)__ and their families.Horace Greeley, __(4)__ editor of a well-known newspaper, gave sound advice to those seeking work. “Do not lounge in the cities! There is room and health inthe country. Go west ”In the mid-19 th century, __(5)__ Greeley issued his call to go west, America was on the brink （边缘） of developing its __(6)__ (west) regiions – much __(7)__ China is today. Out west, the unemployed could find jobs. __(8)__ was needed then inAmerica is what is needed now in China ’s western expanses （发展）: men and women __(9)__ (determine) to make something of themselves, men and womenwith skills any__(10)__ (develop) nation must have to survive and prosper （繁荣） .专题练习 11A wolf had got a bone __(1)__ (stick) in his throat and was in greatest pain.He ran __(2)__ and down asking every animal he met to __(3)__ (move) the bone fromhim, at the same time __(4)__ (suggest) a very handsome reward to the successfuloperator. A crane moved by his eager asking and __(5)__ promise, ventured her longneck down the wolf ’s throat, and drew out the bone. She then asked for the __(6)__(promise) reward. To her question, the wolf showing his teeth with __(7)__ uglysmile, replied,“Ungrateful creature! You put your head into a wolf ’s mouth, and took it out in safety. It is hard for me to expect __(8)__ you dared to ask formore reward than this!”Those __(9)__ are only in the hope of a return must not be surprised when theycome face to face with bad men. They meet with more laughs __(10)__ thanks.专题练习 12For many years, like most weight-conscious people, I __(1)__ (mistake) believed that all my suffering was due to my size. I believed that being thin equals __(2)__ loved, being special and being cherished. If the weight __(3)__ (disappear), itwould take old wounds, hurts and rejections with __(4)__. I fantasized about what it would be __(5)__ when I reached the long-awaited goal. So I worked hard to realize the dream. Then, at last, I found __(6)__ there.Then can being thin really fulfill its promise of everlasting __(7)__ (happy), self-worth and loveIt took me long to realize that __(8)__ is something more about beauty. Besides, being happy is only a state o mind. If it ’s happiness __(9)__ we want, why notfix our mind there rather than on the size of our body So try to find a way to live comfortably inside and make __(10)__ (friendly) with ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the whole world changes.专题练习 13Many Chinese believe __(1)__ (eat) pig brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat __(2)__ (cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp.__(3)__, doctors don’t recommend to eat __( 4)__ raw e ggs or animal brains. Then, what food is good for your brain Scientists have found __(5)__ relationship __(6)__ diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits intoyour diet __(7)__ most people lack the special vitamins __(8)__ these brain foodprovide. If you eat brain foods __(9)__ (regular), they can increase brain power–help you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your memory and __(10)__ (less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test.专题练习 14Mary, a pretty girl, was giving an English lesson to a class of adults __(1)__had recently come to live in the United States. After__(2)__ (place) quite of everyday objects on a table, she asked various members of the class to give herthe ruler, the book, the pen and so on. Everything went __(3)__ well and the a number studentsseemed to understand the meaning of __(4)__ English words for the objects. __(5)__ when Mary turned to __(6)__ Italian student and asked him to give her the keys, the man stood still, looking very __(7)__ (surprise). Seeing this, Mary thought shehadn’t made the students __(8)__ (understand) her clearly. So she repeate d, “__(9)__ you please give me the keys” The Italian shrugged his shoulders. Then he threw his arms __(10)__ Mary ’s neck and kissed her on both cheeks.专题练习 15I still can’t believe __(1)__! Marian Carlson, the homecoming queen, wasEgare’s date at th e ball last night. That is one for the books! Marian is oneof the most beautiful __(2)__ (girl) in our school. I thought for sure that shewould be going with Paul, captain of our school ’s football team. Egare is such__(3)__ book-worm. What has she seen __(4)__ him__(5)__ (obvious) Paul was taking Marian for granted that she would go to theball with him even without his __(6)__ (invite) her. Contrary to Paul ’s attitude, Egare sang praise for her beauty as well as her wisdom and __(7)__ gave her a large bouquet （束） of flowers and a book of love poems, so she was persuaded to dance with him __(8)__ through the ball. When Paul found out, __(9)__ he regretted for hisbeing so sure of __(10)__.专题练习16Language learning research shows that successful language __(1)__ are similarin many ways. First of all, they are __(2)__ (depend) learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn the language.__(3)__, successful language learning is the active learning. The learners do not wait for __(4)__chance to use the language, they look for chances. They will tryanything to communicate __(5)__ others. Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language __(6)__ they are interestedin the language and the people __(7)__ speak it. __(8)__ is necessary for them to learn the language to communicate with the people and to learn from them.You want to be a successful language learner, right Then try some of thetechniques __(9)__ (outline ) above and try to learn the language independently,actively and __(10)__ (purpose).专题练习 17One __(1)__ (storm) night, an old black American lady was standing __(2)__ the freeway trying to bear a pouring rainstorm. Her car had broken down and she __(3)__ (bad) needed a ride. Wet to the skin, she decided to flag down the next car. Ayoung white man stopped to help her –generally unheard of the conflicts-filled1960s. He took her to safety in his car and hired a taxicab for her. She wrotedown __(4)__ address, thanked him and hurried __(5)__. Several days later, to his surprise, a very big color TV was delivered to his home with a note __(6)__ (stick) to it, reading “Dear sir, thank you for assisting __(7)__ aged cloured woman the other night. The rain made wet all over not only my clothes __(8)__ my spirits.But with your help, I was able to make it to my __(9)__ (die) husband bedside just__(10)__ he passed away. God bless you for helping me. Sincerely, Mrs. Nat KingCole”.专题练习 18When prices are low, people will buy more, and when prices are high, they will buy __(1)__ (little). Every shopkeeper knows this. According to the economicpoint of view, changes in the prices of goods cause changes __(2)__ supply and demand.__(3)__ we all know, people buy fewer goods as the price goes __(4)__. On thecontrary, a decrease in price causes __(5)__ increase in demand.Business firms look for the perfect price at __(6)__ the largest profit can__(7)__ (make). In doing so, they must carry out a lot of research on the marketto have an accurate estimation of the people ’s demand and their __(8)__ (purchase)power so that they can produce the exact amount of goods and price __(9)__ goodsproperly. __(10)__ there will be no profit for them to make.专题练习 19__(1)__ (advertise) has become a very specialized activity in modern times. In the business world of today, supply is usually __(2)__ (great) than need. Thereis great competition __(3)__ different manufacturers of the same kind of productto persuade people to buy their __(4)__ particular brand, so the namufacturers had advertise. They advertise in newspapers and on posters, they pay for songs abouttheir products in radio programmes. They even employ attractive girls to deliversamples of the products. __(5)__ important of all, in countries __(6)__ havetelevision they have advertisements put into programmes. Manufacturers spend a lotof money on advertisements. We buy a particular product __(7)__ we think it thebest of __(8)__ kind. We usually think so because of the advertisements. Somepeople can’t help __(9)__ (ask) themselves if the advertisements __(10)__ tellingthe truth.专题练习 20Habits, __(1)__ good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by __(2)__ unseen force to do the same thing __(3)__(repeat); then a habit is __(4)__ (form). Once a habit is formed, it is diffult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very important that wepay great attention to the formation of habits.Children often form bad habits, some of __(5)__ remain with them as long __(6)__ they live. Laziness, lying, stealing and so on are all easily formed bad habits.There are other habits formed in early life are __(7)__ great help. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to __(8)__ with certain habits inearlyl life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.We should keep from all the bad habits and try to form __(9)__ habits as willbe good for ourselves and __(10)__.专题练习 21In many countries today, laws protect wildlife. In India, __(1)__ need for such protection was realized centuries ago. About 300 , an Indian writer describedforests that were somewhat __(2)__ national parks today. The killing of game beasts was carefully supervised （监管） . Some animals were fully __(3)__ (protect).Within the forest, nobody was allowed to cut timber, burn wood for charcoal, or catch animals for their furs. Animals __(4)__ became dangerous to human visitors werecaught __(5)__ killed outside the park, so that other animals would not become__(6)__ (easy).The need for wildlife protection is greater now tan ever before. About athousand species of animals are in danger of __(7)__ (die) out, and the rate __(8)__which they are being destroyed has increased. If we __(9)__ (take) no measures to protect wildlife, some day our children would see no living creatures except man__(10)__.专题练习 22The website of the 16th Asian Games, was launched __(1)__ 16:45 last Wednesday, September 27.The launching ceremony __(2)__ (hold) at the White Swan Hotel, Guangzhou, host __(3)__ of the 16 th Asian Games.The website __(4)__ developed around the concept of “Invigorate Asian Sparkthe World ”. The we bsite incorporates-Chinese and English versions and includespress releases, diversified communication, __(5)__ (advance) information aboutpreparations and organization for the games, resource packages, pictures, videos,flash, mobile phone messages and so __(6)__.The online channel features such major sections __(7)__ GAGOC(Guangzhou Asian GamesOrganizing Committee), preparation, volunteering, venue, news, Guangzhou and Asian GamesArchive in its first stage, online applications, news blogs, and e-maps. Other interactive sections will be provided __(8)__ (late).The website will be the only official channel for GAGOCto release information, and provide the most convenient way for __(9)__ public and the media to accessinformation about the games. It also provides a bridge __(10)__ the public andGAGOC.专题练习 23Teachers have always said, __(1)__ they still say,“Listen carefully” or“Pay attention”.__(2)__,recently teachers have become more interested__(3)__ listening as a part of a student’s educ ation. Tests have shown that some peoplelisten much better than __(4)__, and __(5)__ there are times when one listens welland times __(6)__ one does not. Certainly you will want to do what you can to improve your listening habits. The lessons __(7)__ (give) by many teachers will help youevaluate these habits and suggest ways to improve them. Listening is __(8)__important skill, a skill which you can develop if you really want to. A good listenertakes in many more ideas than a poor __(9)__ does. He probably does better in school or in his job or profession. He also gives pleasure, for we all like to talk toan __(10)__ (attend) listener.专题练习 24Police __(1)__ looking for a man and a woman in their early __(2)__ (twenty)who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning. This was reported by people__(3)__ (work) in the shop opposite __(4)__ heard the breaking of glass. The manis said __(5)__ be very tall and well-built,with dark hair which is very long. Thewoman with him is said to be small __(6)__ short haircut very close to her head.She was wearing blue trousers and a brown jacket. __(7)__who has any informationplease give further details to the police. Any __(8)__ (use) clues for the casewill be rewarded. Remember any attempt to catch the __(9)__ (rob) without policeis dangerous __(10)__ they have guns with them.专题练习 25The British policeman has several nicknames, __(1)__ the most frequently __(2)__ (use) are “copper ”and “bobby”. The first name comes __(3)__ the verb“cop”meaning “to take ”or “capture ”, and the second name comes from the first nameof Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century politician, __(4)__ was the founder of the police force. __(5)__ early nickname for the policeman was “peeler ”, but this name has died __(6)__.__(7)__ (visit) to England are always deeply impressed by the English police.In fact, it has become a joke __(8)__ visitors to Britain, when __(9)__ (ask) forwonderful. ”theviews of the country, will always say “I think your policemen are Well, theEnglish bobby may not always be wonderful, but he is usually a veryfriendly and helpful character just __(10)__ a song describes, “If you have any difficulty, turn to a policeman. ”专题练习 26In the United States, there were 222 people 1_________ (report) to be billionaires( 亿万富翁 ) in 2003. The 2_________ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3__________ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only21 years old 4_________ he first helped to set 5_________ the company in 1976. Hewas a billionaire by the time he was 31.6_________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7_________ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8________ of these child actors made over a milliondollars 9_________ (act) in movies before they were 14. But the youngest billionaireis Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, 10_________ inherited ( 继承 ) a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!专题练习27Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their newcar 1__________ (steal). They filed a report 2__________the police station and adetective drove them back 3___________ the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4___________ (amaze), the car had been returned 5__________ there was anote in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the 6____________ as soon as possible. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7___________ tonight's Rowan Atkinsonconcert. ”But Their faith in humanity restored( 恢复 ). The couple attended 8_________ concert. when theyreturned home, they immediately found that their house 9___________(be) ransacked ( 洗劫 ). O n the bathroom mirror was 10__________ note: “I have toput my kid through college somehow, don't I ”专题练习 28People 1_________ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2_________ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6__________ (big). Read as many books as we can. There a re a lot of books 7__________ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word,look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________ (much) useful book.专题练习 29Whenyou are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1_________ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first2__________ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to orcome from 3__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4________ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5_________. Always rememberthe traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6_________ (have) a look first, or you will go 7_________ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8_________ two floors. You can sit onthe 9_________ (two) floor. From 10_________ you can see the city very well. It ’s very interesting.专题练习 301________ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women 2_________ anyclothes on, and he and his 3________ always tried to keep the small girl out4_________ he was doing this, “She is 5_________ young to understand, But one day, when the artist 6_________ (paint) a womanwith no clothes ”on,they said.he forgotto lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairs 7________ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already inthe room and looking at the woman. 8________ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9_________, but then she ran to her motherand said 10________ (angry),“Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don ’t let me”专题练习参考答案专题练习 11. to2. leaving3. until4. Gone5. equality6. and7. an8. as9. her 10. replaced专题练习 21.nineteenth2. where3. or4. tells5. the6. other7.themselves 8. thankful 9. forward 10. living专题练习 31. it2. on3. unselfish4. required5. saying6. should7. other8. so9. worse 10. the1. lasts2. the3. traditionally4. until5. when6. with7. supported8. its9. collecting 10. fried专题练习 51.dreams2. cooking3. which4. are accepted5. at 6, that/which 7. as 8. the 9. beginning 10. that专题练习 61. to2. pressure3. than4. being broken5. with6. or7. missing 8, that 9. an 10. preferring专题练习 71.written2. However3. automatically4. informal5.or6. does7. anything 8, both 9, an 10. In专题练习 81. pleased2. examination3. on4. ability5, that/which 6. what 7. best 8. an 9. coming 10, well 专题练习 91. exciting2. frozen3. all4. saying5. if6. myself7. did8. an9. After 10. So专题练习 101. were2. working3. themselves4. an5. when6. western7. as8. What9. determined10. developing。

高考英语完型填空高频词汇：形容词和副词1. immediate美[ɪ'midiət]英[ɪ'miːdiət]adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious美['kɔʃəs]英['kɔːʃəs] adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid美['vɪvɪd]adj 生动的，逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

(的确这样)6.fortunately美[ˈfɒrtʃənətli]] adv 幸运地7.surprisingly英[sə(r)ˈpraɪzɪŋli] adv 令人惊讶的8.hardly adv 几乎不9.instead adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 适当地;正确地;恰当地11. specially adv 专门12.reliable[rɪ'laɪəb(ə)l] adj 可靠的，可信赖的13.simply adv 简单地;仅仅，只不过ly adv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也不16.patient adj 耐心的;n 病人17.plain adj 简单的，朴素的18.familiar英[fə'mɪliə(r)]adj 熟悉的19.lucky adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的21.accidentally英[.æksɪ'dent(ə)li]adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silent adj 沉默的23.calm adj 平静的，冷静的24.secret adj 秘密的25.otherwise adv 否则26.meanwhile adv 期间，同时27.besides adv 除…..以外还有28.efficient adj 高效的，有效的29.flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31.smooth adj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的34.honest adj 诚实的35.confident adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞涩的37.thoughtful adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic英[.ɒptɪ'mɪstɪk]adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless英[.nevə(r)ðə'les]adj 然而40.private adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal adj 个人的(personal belongings)42.unique英[juː'niːk]adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的，有利的44.precious adj 宝贵的，珍贵的45.essential adj 必要的，重要的46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj 身体的，物理的48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 仅仅，只 =only50.rarely adv 罕见的51.splendidly:[´splendədlı ] adj 极好地，灿烂地52.increasingly adv 越来越多地53.naturally adv 自然地54.accurate adj 精确的，准确的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的，荒谬的56.urgent adj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的，肤浅的58.frequently adv 经常地,频繁地59.especially adv 特别地，尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 显而易见 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generally adv 一般地，通常地63.eventually英[ɪ'ventʃuəli]adv 最终，最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的68.relatively adv 相对地，比较地69.approximately adv大约70.absolutely adv 绝对正确地71.punctual英['pʌŋktʃuəl adj 守时的72.gentle adj 温柔的73.neatly adv 整洁地74.entirely adv 完全地75.highly adv 高度地，非常地76.strongly adv 强烈地，坚固地77.extremely adv 极端地，非常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地79.eagerly adv 热切地;渴望地80.badly adv 很，非常81.slightly adv 稍微，轻微地82.equally adv 平等地tely adv 最近84.enthusiastic英[ɪn.θjuːzi'æstɪk] adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energetic英[.enə(r)'dʒetɪk]adj 精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkative 英['tɔːkətɪv] adj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的88.traditional adj 传统的89.practical adj 实践的,实际的90.similar adj 类似的，相似的91.convenient adj 方便的，便利的92.sooner or later 迟早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，几乎94.once in a while 偶尔，时不时地95.now and then 偶尔，有时96. willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的;卓著的;高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。

In the United States, there were 222 people___1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The___2____of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple found their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”(3)People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred_____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9____ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.(5)____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) （不止一词）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice fr om “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kindof work.. (7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____10_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948._____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) partners,” Blair sa id.It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchesterfor the 1996 and 2000. (9)Why is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen._____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and _____9_____aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are ____10____one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). （不止一词）Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time._____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea.参考答案(1) 1 reported 2 richest/wealthiest /top 3 by 4 when 5 by 6 However 7 younger 8 Both 9 acting 10 the(2) 1 stolen 2 at 3 back 4 amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8 the 9 that 10 another(3) 1 living 2 languages 3 or 4 all 5 Before 6 bigger 7 written 8 a 9 up 10 most(4) 1 because 2 and 3 work 4 dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8 with 9 second 10 there(5) 1 An 2 without 3 wife 4 when/while 5 too 6 was painting 7 after 8 Both 9 nothing 10 angrily(6) 1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead 4 that/which 5 including 6 and 7 regularly 8 answers 9 others 10 training(7) 1 problems 2 that/which 3 annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a 8 happiness 9 grows 10 in(8) 1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4 After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8 before 9 best 10 failed(9) 1 important 2 that 3 of 4 yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7 where 8 setting 9 they 10 the(10) 1 what 2 / 3 will have been set up 4 tourists/visitors/travelers 5 permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All 9 so/thus/therefore 10 under。

超实用新高考英语读后续写填词训练：战胜自我距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【读后续写阅读填词篇】战胜自我My adventure short story took place in Nepal, ____1____ I did the Mohare Danda Trek — which was no easy feat, ____2____, in my opinion, it is ____3____(true) one of the best hiking trails in the world. The Mohare Danda is one of Nepal's newest treks, _____4____(open) in 2010 as an Eco-trek to help support and develop the Parbat and Myagdi districts.I've always enjoyed such kind of hikes as my friends and I conquer one destination after ____5___. As you gaze upon the mountain peaks, interact with locals, ___6___take in the nature that surrounds you, it's hard not tofeel immense gratitude for such adventures. This is _____7_____(particular) true when we reachedMohare Danda at 3,313 meters (10,869feet) and realized just how far we______8____(come).It was a _____9_____(stun) hike, though my first day got off to a difficult start as I found myself _____10___(violent) ill. Ascending(爬升)higher and higher, sweat____11____(pour) down my face and mybackpack threatening to pull me to the ground, I ____12____(stop) _____13_____(constant) to gasp for breath and throw up quite a bit—____14___ we reached the high altitude tea house where we’d be staying the night. The accommodation was rough to say the least,____15___ was a small family-nun hotel with squat toilets, spiders, and no showers.While the group went in for tea,I ____16__(lay) on the ground, nearly ____17____(cry) from the physical pain from the ____18_____(challenge) hike and discomfort from the _____19____(sick). At that moment, I truly didn’t think I could do it. But then I opened my eyes to the _____20______(beautiful) that surrounded me—scattered wild flowers all over the mountains,feasting yaks and buffaloes,high-altitude villages and the stunning terrain of the Annapurna Himalayas,which were the type of you truly can’t find anywhere else —and _____21____(realize) that if I gave up now I'd never forgive myself.The hotel owner was very kind, ___22__ _____23____(bring) me warm water and some medicine. He also suggested that I bring some oxygen just in case, and I did so,whichIn my hundreds of hiking trips, ___24___ a difficult situation as now. I have suffered from physical pain, and my willpower has _____25____(gradual) been worn away. However, the_____26____(kind) of the hotel owner has made me feel like whichmy _______28_____(determine) to persist in hiking. After ______29____(hear) that I wanted to continue, the boss and other people in the hotel expressed their support, but in order to ensure my ____30____(safe), they were ____31___(will) to continue with me, so we formed a small team and began to march _____32_____ the top of the mountain.At this moment, the sun was falling, and the top of the mountain was _____33_____(gold) under the rising sun. ______34_____(look) at this beautiful scene, I suddenly felt that all the hardships I_____35_____(experience) before had disappeared at this moment. I my goals and aspirations. Suddenly, I felt a bit dizzy.l staggered back for a moment, and supported me forcefully with both hands behind my back. It was the hotel owner; and perhaps there was nothing more satisfying for me than now. I had the sense of conquest to climb the top of the mountain, and the sense of fulfillment to be accompanied by friends.These are all my most ______35______(value) assets.【读后续写实战篇】My adventure short story took place in Nepal,where I did the Mohare Danda Trek — which was no easy feat,however ,in my opinion,it is truly one of the best hiking trails in the world. The Mohare Danda is one of Nepal's newest treks, opened in 2010 as an Eco-trek to help support and develop the Parbat and Myagdi districts.I've always enjoyed such kind of hikes as my friends and I conquer one destination after another. As you gaze upon the mountain peaks, interact with locals, and take in the nature that surrounds you it's hard not to feel immense gratitude for such adventures. This is particularly true when we reached the top of Mohare Danda at 3,313meters(10,869feet)and realized just how far we'd come.It was a stunning hike,though my first day got off to a difficult start as I found myself violently ill. Ascending(爬升)higher and higher，sweat pouring down my face and my backpack threatening to pull me to theground,I stopped constantly to gasp for breath and throw up quite a bit—until we reached the high altitude tea house where we’d be staying the night. The accommodation was rough to say the least,which was a small family-nun hotel with squat toilets, spiders, and no showers.While the group went in for tea,I laid on the ground,nearly crying from the physical pain from the challenging hike and discomfort from the sickness. At that moment;, I truly didn’t think I could do it. But then I opened my eyes to the beauty that surrounded me—scattered wild flowers all over the mountains,feasting yaks and buffaloes,high-altitude villages and the stunning terrain of the Annapurna Himalayas,which were the type of beauty you truly cant find anywhere else —and realized that if I gave up now I'd never forgive myself.The hotel owner was very kind,who brought me warm water and some medicine. He also suggested that I bring some oxygen just in case,and I did so,which turned out to be life-saving.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词选项词请记忆重要词汇1.occasion场合2.situation情况，处境3.take over接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8.prosperously 繁荣的9.suspect 怀疑10. r e l a t i v e l y相对的，比较的11.acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12.ambition 抱负，野心13.quality 质量，品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20.force 强迫21.apologize道歉22.terrible可怕的，糟糕的23.stubborn固执的24.actively 积极地，主动地25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加强29.image形象plexity复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage 管理，成功做成33.prejudice 偏见34.economic 经济的，合算的35.academic学术的36.control控制37.adopt收养，采取38.consume消费，消耗39.unique独一无二的40.beneficial有益的41.varied多变的，各种各样的42.demanding要求高的43.appropriate合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately故意地46.purchase购买47.tough艰难的48.bright明亮的49.remain留下，保持50.terrify使害怕51.disappointing令人失望的52.formal 正式的53.desire 愿望54. share 分享，共有55.fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit 承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently 因此，所以59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate 参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery 勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental 基础的68.employment就业，雇用69.involve包含，使参与70.actually事实上71.harmony和谐72.basically基本的73.inspire激发，鼓舞74.imitate模仿75.awful糟糕的76.generous慷慨的，大方的77.wealthy富有的78.function功能79.stressful有压力的80.persistent坚持不懈的81.reluctant勉强的，不愿意的82.diligent勤奋的83.attentive注意的，周到的84.unbearable 不能忍受的85.accommodation住所86.attractive有吸引力的87.constant 连续的88.brilliant杰出的，才华横溢的89.clumsy笨拙的90.declare 宣布，声明91.obtain 获得92.interactive相互的，互动的93.incident事件94.adventure冒险95.in p ar ti cu la r尤其96.in reality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook忽视99.deny否认100. ensure 确保101.financial 金融102.budget预算103.on the whole整体上104.potential潜在的，潜能105.on the contrary相反106.loyalty忠实107.assume假设108.establish建设109.flexible灵活的110.sensitive敏感的111.essential必不可少的112.unfair不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression印象115.examination考试，检查116.contribution贡献117.certainty肯定118.confuse使迷惑，使混淆119.trap陷阱，困住120.secondary次要的121.turn up 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settle down 定居，安定下来125. relief 安慰，减轻126.justice 公正127.previous 先前的，早先的128.instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地，规律地130.occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132.keep up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136.guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信，说服138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy 同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143.embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148.be pleased with 对……感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150.be equipped with 配备有... 151.possession 财产152.precious 珍贵的153.appreciate 欣赏，感激154.admire 钦佩155.wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除，摆脱157.particularly 尤其，特别158.purpose 目的，意图159.courage勇气160.determination决心161.roll滚162.drop掉下163.undoubtedly毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165.thankfully 幸运地166, lean against 靠着167.challenge 挑战168.fierce 激烈的169.practical 实际的，实用的170.straight 直接的171.delighted高兴的172.congratulate祝贺173.faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176.review 复习，评论177.curious 好奇的178.graduation 毕业179.honor 荣耀fortable 舒服的，舒适的181.tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的182.set up 建立183.hold up 举起，支撑184.pick up 拾起，学会，接185.possess拥有186.crowded拥挤的187.march行军，前进188.apartment公寓189.frightened害怕的190.turn out 结果是，证明是191.figure out 算出，想出192.anxious 焦虑的193.hunt 寻找，打猎194.amused 愉快的，顽皮的195.optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明，演示，显示197.realize 意识到198.meaningful 有意义的199.faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200.grasp 抓住，理解201.decorate 装饰202.pressure 压力203.obvious 明显的204.predict预测205.audience 观众206.contain 包含207.gesture 姿势208.pioneer 先锋209.afford 支付得起210.affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212.properly 合理地213. sinc ere ly 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215.guidance 指导216.appearance 出现，外貌217.astonishment 惊讶218.sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220.privately 私人地221.frequently 频繁地222.physical 身体的，物理的223.donate 捐赠224.manufacture 制造，制造业225. o r i g i n a l原始的，起初的226.effective 有效的227.object 反对228.typical 典型的229.possibility可能性230.accidentally意外地，偶然地231.immediately立刻232.concern关心，担心233. concentrate 集中234.tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236.approach接近，途径，方法237.disturbance打扰238.arrest逮捕239.restore恢复240.available可得到的，可利用的241.accompany陪伴242.characteristic特征，特性243.automatic自动的244.approve批准，同意245.roughly粗略地246.indicate暗示247.hesitation犹豫248.attach系着，附着249.plain平的，朴素的，简单的250.mercy怜悯251.sample 样本252.considerable 相当大的，值得考虑的253.enthusiasm 热情254.confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256.modify 修改257.annual 每年的258.isolation 隔离，孤立259. ceremony 典礼，仪式260.acceptable 可接受的261.eventually 最后262.target 目标263.expose 暴露264.absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的，否定的266.steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地，一致地268.permanent 永久的269.professional 职业的，专业的270. dismiss 解雇271.countless 数不尽的272.thoroughly 彻底地273.standard 标准274.tolerate忍受275.memorable值得纪念的276.leave for离开去到277.adapt适应，改编278.somehow不知怎么地279.somewhat稍微，有点280.acquire获得281.occupy 占据282.accompany 陪伴283.urgent 紧急的284.technology 技术285.giant 巨大的286.invisible 看不见的287.evaluation 评估288.magnificent 壮丽的289.inefficient 效率低的290.nonsense 废话，荒谬的291.preserve 保护，保存292.career事业293.profession 职业，专业294.exhausted 筋疲力尽的295.crash撞碎，坠毁296.suspicious怀疑的297. requirement 要求298.athletic 运动的，运动员的299. prohibit 禁止，阻止300.depressed 沮丧的，萧条的301.instruction 教导，说明302.slightly 轻微地303.meaningful 有意义的304.principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306.betray 背叛307.moderate 中等的，适度的308.evaluate 评价，估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310.artificial 人造的311.concept 概念312.symbolize 象征313.promising 有前途的314.conflict冲突315.display显示，陈列316.definitely 明确地，肯定地317.interrupt打断318.recall 回想起319.recite背诵320. resist 抵制321.desperate 绝望的322.elegant 优雅的323.attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326.treasure 珍惜，宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328.dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330.system 系统plicated 复杂的332.application 申请，应用程序333.simple 简单的334.recognize 认出，认可335. cruel 残忍的fortable 舒服的，舒适的337.feared 害怕的338.replace 代替339.method 方法340.seize 抓住341.misunderstand误解342.mistake错误，弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还，报答346.describe描述347.contract合同348.promote促进，提升349.sacrifice牺牲350.generally 一般来说351.trouble麻烦352.pleased满意的353.certainly 肯定地，当然354.national 国家的，民族的355.cultural 文化的356.entrance 入口357.annoying 令人恼怒的358.polite 有礼貌的359.unconscious 无意识的360.patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362.classification 分类363.smart 聪明的364.mature 成熟的365.average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367.graduate 毕业，毕业生368.program 节目369.intelligent 智能的，聪明的petent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372.separate 单独的，分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375.reflection 反射，沉思，映象376. conclusion 结论377.adult 成年人378.talented 有天赋的379.outstanding 出色的380.expression 表达，表情381.check 检查382.attend 参加，照料383.be aware of 意识到384.be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386.expect 期待，预计387.decision 决定388.style 风格389.pretend 假装390.explain 解释391.cause 原因，事业392.perform 表演，执行393. probably 可能地394.struggle 挣扎，奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验，经历398.fail 失败399.develop 发展400.responsible 有责任的401.valuable 有价值的，贵重的402.ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405.confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408.modern 现代的409.relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411.distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定，识别413.thought 想法，思想414.discourage使气馁，使沮丧415.prepare准备416.observe观察，遵守417.energy精力418. nervous 紧张的419.proud 自豪的新人教版选修三Unit4词汇默写选择性必修三Unit 41. n. 困境；逆境2 n. 工资3. adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的4. n.探险；远征；探险队5. n.忍耐力；耐久力6. (NAmE ) n.精力；力量；活力7 拒绝(某人)8. adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)9. adj.热情的；热心的10. adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)11. n. 橱柜；壁橱；衣柜12. vt.分派；布置；分配13. n. (轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员14. n.& vt.羡慕；妒忌15. vt.毁坏；压坏；压碎n.拥挤的人群16. vi.( or , )沉没；下沉；下降vt.使下沉；使沉没17. vt. 舍弃；抛弃；放弃18. n.炉具；厨房灶具19. n.毯子20. n.[pl.] 财物；动产21. n.班卓琴(乐器)22. adj.痛苦的，令人难受的23. n.& vi.航海；航行24. n.海军；海军部队25. adj.相当不错的；正派的；得体的26. adj.温馨的；舒适的27. adj. 自私的28 adj.脾气好的/坏的29. adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的30. n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神31. vi.坚持；孜孜以求32. vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念33. n.决议；解决；坚定34. n. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人35. adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的36 adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的37 n.家具38. adv.不幸地；遗憾地39. adv.幸运地40. vi.& n. (狗)吠叫；吠叫声41 n.橄榄球运动42. n.球拍；蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球；挥打；拍打43. adj.潮湿的；湿气重的44. n.娱乐；消遣；游戏45 n.指导；引导；导航46. n.侄子；外甥47 n.广告活动；广告业48. vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告49 adj.公司的；法人的；社团的50. adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的51. n.领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者52. adj.忠诚的；忠实的53. n.发动机；马达 adj.有引擎的；机动车的54. n.候选人；应试者55. 生火56. 放出(热、光、气味或气体)57. n. (人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段；插曲58. n.承诺；保证；奉献59. n.动机；原因；目的60. n.孔子学说；儒家(学说)答案1.adversity n.困境；逆境2.wage n.工资3.bitter adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的4.expedition n.探险；远征；探险队5.endurance n.忍耐力；耐久力6.vigour (NAmE vigor) n.精力；力量；活力7.turn sb down 拒绝(某人)8.qualified adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)9.enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的10.aboard adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)11.cupboard n.橱柜；壁橱；衣柜12.assign vt.分派；布置；分配13.steward n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员14.envy n.& vt.羡慕；妒忌15.crush vt.毁坏；压坏；压碎 n.拥挤的人群16.sink vi. (sank or sunk,sunk)沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没17.abandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃18.stove n.炉具；厨房灶具19.blanket n.毯子20.belongings n.[pl.] 财物；动产21.banjo n.班卓琴(乐器)22.miserable adj.痛苦的，令人难受的23.voyage n.& vi.航海；航行24.navy n.海军；海军部队25.decent adj.相当不错的；正派的；得体的26.cosy adj.温馨的；舒适的27. selfish adj. 自私的28.good/bad-tempered adj.脾气好的/坏的29.genuine adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的30. perseverance n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神31.persevere vi.坚持；孜孜以求32.resolve vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念33.resolution n.决议；解决；坚定34.crew n. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人35.cruel adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的36.thorough adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的37. furniture n.家具38.unfortunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地39.fortunately adv.幸运地40.bark vi.& n.(狗)吠叫；吠叫声41.rugby n.橄榄球运动42.bat n.球拍；蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球；挥打；拍打43.damp adj.潮湿的；湿气重的44.recreation n.娱乐；消遣；游戏45.guidance n.指导；引导；导航46.nephew n.侄子；外甥47.advertising n.广告活动；广告业48.advertise vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告49.corporate adj.公司的；法人的；社团的50.rough adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的51.navigator n.领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者52. loyal adj.忠诚的；忠实的53.motor n.发动机；马达adj.有引擎的；机动车的54.candidate n.候选人；应试者55. make fire 生火56.give off 放出(热、光、气味或气体)57. episode n. (人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段；插曲mitment n.承诺；保证；奉献59.motive n.动机；原因；目的60.Confucianism n.孔子学说；儒家(学说)。