3.3名词性从句练习(一)
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高考英语名词性从句练习题名词性从句练习(一)1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come. A. that B. if C. what D. whether18. "Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang " "Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to." A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A. That...what B. What...that C. That...which D. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could. A. which B. what C. that D. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outside A. what to take place B. what Tom has happened C. what is happening D. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.______ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work. A. if B. that C. whether D. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed _______ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring - You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk A. who B. whom C. that D. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing. A. if B. that C. whether D. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us. A. How B. What C. Why D. This65._______you come or not is up to you. A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them. A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting. A. why B. when C. what D. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain. A. even if B. as if C. even though D. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. why D. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why73.We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday. A. that B. it C. this D. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need. A. is B. are C. were D. was76.Can you tell me __________ A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the best A. which B. what C. that D. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who…thatB. who…XC. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet. A. that he would come B. that he will come C. he will come to see me D. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect 100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected答案:1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA 16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC 31-35.ABCDC 36-40.DABBC DDD 46-50.ACBAA CAD 56-60.ACBBA 61-65 DABCD 66-70 CACDB 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA 91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD名词性从句练习(二)1.____he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come aboutC. had the quarrel come aboutD. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is ____makes thing work.. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when6. They have no idea at all____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear ____he would die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. there; whetherD. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if11. Is _____he said really true A. that B. what C. why D. whether12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for14. ____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If16. ____you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. what; thatD. That ; what18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where21. ____he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who22.____has passed the test will get a prize .A. WhoeverB. No mater whoC. WhomeverD. Who23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week A that B it C his D he24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously___we do morning exercises every day __ us good.A. that doB. if; do C what; does D. that; dose26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that; that; thatB what; what; whatC that; which; whatD that; that; which27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A. That; thatB. What; that C What; what D. That; what29.___ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which30.___ you do should be well done. A How B. That C. Whatever D Why31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don't.A. becauseB. thatC. thanks toD. what32. What time do you think__A. will Tom come backB. Tom will come backC. is Tom coming backD. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A. Has traveledB. traveledC. had traveledD. travels34..___ is still a question___ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that36. In some countries,___ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don't is a terrible mistake.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. what that38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what39. Why don't you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do itA. thatB. whatC. thatD. it40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; No matter whatD. Whatever; however41. That is___ I was born and grew up. A. There B. in which C. where D. the place42.___ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. That C. When D. Because43.___ we are doing has never been done before. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether44.---Have you found your book yet ---No, I'm not sure___ I could have left it.A. whetherB. whereC. whenD. why45. The doctor couldn't answer the question___ the patient could survive that night.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what46. I firmly believe___ he said at the meeting was right.A. thatB. whichC. that whatD. what that47.---What were you trying to prove to the police ---___ I was last night.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What48. I think, though I could be mistaken, __ he liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what49. At the meeting, we discussed___ we should employ more workers.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. /50. After___ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. A. which B. it C. what D. that51.___ has a good education can apply for the job. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever52.___ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. HeB. ItC. ThatD. What53.___ worries me is___ we're going to pay for all this.A. It; thatB. That; howC. What; howD. As; that54.___ is said that paper was invented in China. A. As B. Which C. It D. That55. Many people thought little of me, but I did what___.A. I thought I was rightB. I thought it was rightC. I thought was rightD. I was thought righty56. The manager has decided to put___ he think is energetic, clever, and has good sense of dutyin the position of the leadership of the company.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever57. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and___ more tan 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is now AlaskaC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska58. Please tell me___ you would like to have your coffee--- black or whiteA. whatB. whereC. whichD. how59. My mother asked___ with me.A. what was the wrongB. what the matter wasC. what matter wasD. what was the matter60. Some of the scientists held the point___ the book said was right.A. what whatB. what whatC. that thatD. that what答案:1-5 ABABC 6-10 AABAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BCBAA 21-25 BABAD 26-30 ADBCC 31-35 BBDBC 36-40 DCDDA 41-45 CBBBC 46-50 CCCBC 51-55 BDCCC 56-60 DDDDD--Have you finished the book?--No. I’ve read up to __ the children discover the secret cave.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know __ it takes to start a business here.One reason for her preference for city life is __ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions __ had used the products. Before the sales start, I make a list of __ my kids will need for the coming season.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on __ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.--How about camping this weekend, just for a change? –OK,__ you want.It is often __that human beings are naturally equipped to speak/It is not immediately clear __ the financial crisis will soon be over.We should consider the students’request __ the school library provide more books on popular science.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do __ it takes to save her life.News came from the school office __ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these days.I’ve heard a whisper __ David and Heather are3 heading for marriage.The companies are working together to create __ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.The last time we had great fun was __ we were visiting the Water Park.As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about __ he will do or think.People in Chongqing are proud of __ they have achieved in the past ten years.__was most important to her, she told me, was her family.__ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.__ is known o us all is that the 2008 Olympic games will take place in Beijing47. There is much chance __________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006天津卷)A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if48. We haven’t settled the question of __________ it is necessary for him to study abroad. (2006江苏卷)A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that49. — Could you do me a favour?— It depends on __________ it is. (2006北京卷)A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever50. __________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. (2006辽宁卷)A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever51. __________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (2006山东卷)A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. whichever52. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainy night. (2006四川卷)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when53. Nobody __________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. (2006重庆卷)A. why B. that C. where D. because54. —What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do __________ I think I should. (2006全国III)A. when B. that C. how D. what55. See the flags on top of the building? That was _________we did this morning. (2006全国I)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what56. These shoes look very good. I wonder __________. (2006上海卷)A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost57. Doris’ success lies in the fact __________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. (2006上海卷)A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why58. A warm thought suddenly came to me __________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. (2006安徽卷)A. if B. whenC. that D. which59. You can only be sure of __________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something __________ you might get in the future. (2007安徽卷)A. that; what B. what; /C. which; that D. /; that60. It is none of your business __________ other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007福建卷)A. how B. whatC. which D. when61. Having checked the doors were closed, and ___ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南卷)A. why B. thatC. when D. ours162. Choosing the right dictionary depends on __________ you want to use it for. (2007江苏卷)A. what B. whyC. how D. whether64. __________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陕西卷)A. That B. WhichC. What D. As65. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make __________ it is. (2007天津卷)A. what B. whichC. how D. where66. Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s __________ the best jobs are. (2007浙江卷)A. where B. whatC. when D. why67. Could I speak to __________ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山东卷)A. anyone B. someoneC. whoever an';D. no matter who2011年高考英语名词性从句考点及精品练习题(十三)◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what2. After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.A. whichB. howC. whatD. havingHe pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as3.“Is ______ you want to say?” asked the teacher.A. thisB. thatC. all thatD. that all4. “When ______ leave for Japan?” “When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will theyB. will they, they willC. they will, they willD. will they, will they(1) None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed.A. she will marry, she will marryB. she marries, she marriesC. she will marry, she marriesD. she marries, she will marry(2) “Where _______ go to work?” “Where _______ go to work is not known.”A. we shall, we shallB. shall we, shall weC. shall we, we shallD. we shall, shall we5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is6. Don’t you know, my dear friend, ______ it is your money not you that she loves?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(1) Everyone knows, perhaps except you, _______ your girl-friend is a cheat.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(2) I think, though I could be mistaken, ______ she liked me.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what(3) He told me the news, believe it or not, ______ he had earned $1 000 in a single day.A. thatB. whichC. asD. because前面两题that 引导宾语从句,后面一题that同位语从句(修饰the news)。
【英语】名词性从句单元练习题(含答案)1一、名词性从句1._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
名词性从句专练(一)1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we havebeen told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ thepolice could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing theworld without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up allnight.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, hesucceeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen toher private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded inreturning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that名词性从句专练(二)43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. “What did your parents think about your decision?”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “Could you do me a favor?”“It depends on ____ it is.”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64. “Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?”“I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether66. The old lady’s hand shook fr equently. She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered without permission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to beC. There seems to beD. It seems that70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how71. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how72. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when73. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that75. I have al ways been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81. Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving85. _________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88. ---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that89. __________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when92. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A. that B how C. where D .what95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer studentsshowed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA;20ABBDC21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD; 50 BADDB51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA;100 DAABB11。
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句,充当名词的成分。
在英语中,名词性从句主要包括以下四种:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。
本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题,并附有详细的答案解析,帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。
练习题题目一:选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二:完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三:改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一:选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析:名词性从句作know的宾语,从句中用陈述句语序。
各类从句详解英语从句可以分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句三大类:下面我们逐一进行说明:一、名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句在复合句中的充当的成分和其名称相同,分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
上述这四种从句均被称为名词性从句。
所有的名词性从句均不能用逗号分开,并且它们都用相同的关联词,关联词如下:①主从连词:that (无意义), whether (是否), if (是否)(在句子中不充当任何成分)②连接代词:who (谁), whom (谁), whose (谁的), what (什么), which (哪一个)③连接副词:when (什么时候), where (什么地方), how (怎样), why (为什么)主从连词只起连接作用,连接代词和连接副词除了起连接作用外,还充当从句某一个成分。
另外,可以用whatever, whichever, whoever, who(m)ever等连接代词引导名词性从句,来加强语气。
下面分别对各种名词性从句进行介绍(一)主语从句(subject clause)在主句中用作主语的主谓结构称之为主语从句。
例如:That he will come to the discussion is certain.他来参加讨论是确定的。
That the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.月球绕地球转动,这是我们大家都熟知的。
When the meeting is to be held has not yet been decide.会议什么时候召开还没有决定。
主语从句放在句首,句子常常显得比较笨重,因此通常可以把it放在句首,作形式主语,而将主语从句放在后面。
例如上面的句子可以分别改写为:It is certain that he will come to the discussion.It is well known to all of us that the moon moves round the earth.It has not yet been decide when the meeting is to be held.下面再举一些例句:What they are after is profit.他们追求的是利润。
名词性从句练习题成人三级英语练习题-状语、主语、宾语、表语从句及同位语从句练习1._____you didn’t know the rules won’t be a sufficient excuse for your delaying submitting the report.A. It isB. ThatC. BecauseD. What2. It was___ a hundred people looked lost in it.A. too large room soB. so a large room whereC. so large a room thatD. such a large room which3. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. whereB. in order thatC. in thatD. in the way4. You can fly to London this afternoon ___you don’t mind changing plane for Paris.A. providedB. unlessC. exceptD. so far as5. ___ he had discovered his error, Jamaica made the necessary corrections in the data.A. As thoughB. As soon asC. As ifD. As far as6. ___ the students were discussing the car accident, Benne put in that the road was icy.A. SinceB. WhereC. WhileD. As soon as7. They repeated the test several times ___they succeeded in getting a correct result.A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. for8. We must begin testing the instrument no matter ___difficult it is.A. whatB. whenC. howD. however9.___I left school I had taught that subject for ten years.A. WheneverB. By the timeC. The momentD. Since10.____people say, I believe he is as innocent as a baby unborn.A. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Whenever11. The more we looked at the abstract painting,____.A. the less we liked itB. better we liked itC. we liked it lessD. it looked better12. I decided to stop and have lunch, ___I was feeling quite hungry.A. forB. moreoverC. consequentlyD. whereas13. It was in 1665____the concept of the Earth’s gravity interested Isaac Newton.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. when14. Hardly had Glucia finished his speech___ the audience stared applauding.A. thatB. asC. sinceD. when15. Snowdonia will never seem to succeed, ___hard she tries because no one is supporting her.A. howeverB. wheneverD. whom16. I don’t think that Bob will come here again today, please give the book to___comes first.A. whoeverB. whoC. whomeverD. whom17. ___ the punishment was unjust, Henry accepted it without complaint.A. So long asB. SinceC. Even thoughD. While18. The situation today is obviously different from ___it was about 30 years ago.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. such19. We all got up early that morning ___we might start before dawn.A. so as toB. in order toC. in order thatD. so20. You can not see the doctor ___you have made an appointment with him.A. ifB. exceptC. unlessD. when21. Whether that is a good solution depends on ___ .A. how you look at itB. you look at itC. that you look at itD. what you look at it22. How close parents are to their children___ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. haveB. to haveC. hasD. having23. You will grow wiser ___you grow older.A. whenB. afterC. asD. since名词性从句(主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句)专项练习题名词性从句基础练习题1. John dashed back into the room, and saw ____.A. what wrong wasB. what was wrongC. if wrong wasD. if was wrong2. He asked me____ I was sure my mother____.A. if l will comeB. if; would comeC. that; will comeD. that; would come3. ____matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which4. It doesn’t matter too much you will go there or not.A. ifB. whetherC. whatD. how5. That is _____ we all support his idea.A. whatB. whyC. whereD. when6. That’s _____ we should do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. Why7. I have the information ____.A. of what he’ll come soonB. that he’ll come soonC. of that he’ll come soonD. his coming soo n8. I had no idea____ you were her friend.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. who9. ____he passed the important but difficult exam is a very good thing.A. WhatB. AsC./D. That10. ____he saw in his office the day before yesterday is still a puzzle.A. ThatB. WhoseC. WhichD. Whom11. ____will be in charge of our company is still being discussed by the leaders of our city.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. Whoever12. Things were not _____ they seemed to be.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. what13. That’s _____ I want to say.A. all whatB. whatC. all whichD. what that14. That’s _____ .A. where our differences lieB. our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lieD. that where our differences lie15. All the books are here. You may borrow___ you like.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whichever16. Can’t you find out___ wrong with the TV set?A. whichB. that’sC. what’sD. where’s17. I wonder ___ this kind of metal can be used in the construction industry.A. howB. whatC. aboutD. which18.They received orders ____ the work be done at once.A.which B.when C./D.that19. He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. when20. That question _____we need it has not been considered.A. howB. whetherD. where21. The policeman came up to see____.A. what the matter isB. what the matterC. what was the matterD. what is the matter22. He asked the tailor____.A. how long would the coat be readyB. how soon would the coat be readyC. how long the coat would be readyD. how soon the coat would be ready23. She asked ___.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what was I doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing24. When and where we’ll hold the meeting ____ not been decided yet .A. hasB. isC. haveD. are25. ____is clear to all of us at present.A. Where dose he liveB. Where he dose liveC. Where he livesD. He lives where26. ____they settled that social problem interests every one of us.B. WhatC. WhichD. That27.That is _____ .A. where lived he thereB. where did he liveC. where he livedD. that where he lived28. The questions is _____.A. whether is it worth doingB. that if it is worth doingC. whether it is worth doingD. if it is worth doing29. Water will continue to be _____ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. whatD. as30. I have no idea ____ he will start.A. whatB. thatC. whenD./31. My question_____ I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.A. thatB. \C. how32. I have no idea_____ we met for the first time.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. when33. English-Chinese dictionary he will buy to help him learn English is for himself to decide.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Where34. The Foreign Minister said, “____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is35. That's_____.A. how did I become a teacherB. how I became a teacherC. how a teacher I becameD. that I became a teacher36. They are just _____.A. that what shall I haveB. what shall I haveC. that I shall have whatD. what I shall have37. Choosing the right dictionary depends on___ you want to use it for.B. whyC. howD. whether38. --- What did your parents think about your decision?----They always let me do___ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what39. Then arose the question ______ we were to get so much money.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. who40. Xiao Wang has solved the problem ______ the TV was out of order.A. whyB.\C. whichD. what名词性从句强化练习题1. _____we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where2. ______she couldn't understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A .What;why B. That;what C. What;because D. Why;that3. I’ve come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which4. Do you have any idea ____ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. asC. whatD. which5. Could I speak to ___ is in charge of International Sales, please?A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who6. Please remind me____ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what7. _____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said.A. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which8. It looked ____.A. as if it was going to rainB. that as if it was going to rainC. as if was it going to rainD. as if that it was going to rain9. _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. (NEMT 1997)A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who10. It is pretty well understood _____ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out theatmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how11. The poor young man is ready to accept ___ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever12. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for____ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which13. Information has been put forward ______more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. (Shanghai 2000)A. whileB. whenC. asD. that14. He must answer the question______ he likes it or not.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. why15. That’s _____ I lived ______I was ten years old.A. where , whenB. at which, whatC. there, whereD. when, that16. My suggestion is _____ we ______ a few comrades to help them.A. if, sendB. that, sendC. when that, sentD. that where, sent17. I read about it in some book or other,does it matter ____ it was?A. WhereB. whatC. howD. which18. It was ordered that all the soldiers _______to the front.A. should sendB. must be sentC. should be sentD. must go19. Parents are taught to unders tand____ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so20. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make___ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where21. He can’t answer the question ____he got the money.A. thatB. whomC. howD. whether22. She heard a terrible noise,______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that23. The idea _____ all people are selfish is wrong.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if24. We must keep it in mind______ the fact _____ China is stilla developing country.A. whether, thatB. that, thatC. why, thatD. when, what25. It is none of your business ____other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when26. Has it been announced ____the planes are to take off?A. whenB. ifC. whichD. what27. She told me the news _____ our team won the match.A. whetherB. thatC. \D. what28. She told me the news______ was very exciting.A. thatB. whatC. howD. \29. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (06山东)A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever30. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.(2005上海)A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires31. Is that ____________ you are looking for?A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if32. China is no longer _____it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. Where33. _________made the school proud was_________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because34. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that's _______ it takes to do anything well.B. thatC. whichD. why35. Having checked the doors were closed, and ____ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where36. There are s o many books on t he desk that I don’t know ____ is yours.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whether37. We haven’t settled the question of ___ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that38. World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and ___ there are many things still to be done.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /39. Next comes the problem_____ measures we should take.B. thatC. howD. what40. We haven’t yet settled the question ______we are going to spend our winter vacation.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. Whose历年考题中的定语从句和名词性从句1. Studies have shown ___ teenagers often suffer from depression.[A] that [B] which [C] in which [D] in that2. It is a well-known fact ___ a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction.[A] that [B] if [C] when [D] whether3. On the other hand concern is also growing about the possibility of a new economic order ____ resource-rich nations of the Third World would combine to set high commodity prices.[A] which [B] what [C] that [D] in that4. It is not yet known ____ computers will one day have vision as good as human vision.[A] whether [B] if [C] that [D] how5. Such attitudes amount to a belief ___ leisure can and should be put to good use.[A] which [B] if [C] whether [D] that6. The reason for making a decision is ___ a problem exists, goals are wrong, or something is standing in the way of accomplishing them.[A] why [B] because [C] where [D] that7. ___ developed was a music readily taking on various forms and capable of an almost limitless range of expression.[A] What [B] Whether [C] That [D] Which8. Very few people understood this contract, ___ was very obscure.[A] the language [B] the language of which[C] all it said [D] which it had said9. often music was played out of doors, ___ nature provided the environment.[A] which [B] that [C] in which [D] where10. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, ____, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.[A] where [B] which [C] as [D] that名词性从句综合练习题1. What the doctors really doubt is ________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why2. ________she couldn't understand was ________fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What...whyB. That...whatC. What...becauseD. Why...that3. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars______ road conditions need_______.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving4. I have never been to Tibet, but it is the place _______.A. where I’d like to visitB. in which I’d like to visitC. I most want to visitD. that I want to visit it most5. The reason _______ he didn’t come to our party was _______ he took a mi ssing boy back home on his way.8FtbA. why…becauseB. why…thatC. that…whyD. that…that6. ____study hard will pass the exam.A. WhoeverB. Any studentC. WhoD. Those who7. we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ThatB. WhatC. Now thatD. By now8. ____breaks the law should be punished.A. HeB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. .Whatever9. There is some doubt_____ John will come on time.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. when10. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when11. You can only be sure of ___ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that12. The old lad y’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor___ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ___, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why13. Mary wrote an article on__ the team thought was the reason for their losing the game.A. whyB. whoC. whatD. that14. Is this the reason______ at the meeting for his carelessnessin his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained15. It is not who is right but what is right______ is of importance.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this16. 1) is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.2) is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two countries are making progress.3) is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. is that I have promised to make friends with the dishonest girl.A. The only thing what I regretB. What I regret mostC. All what I really regret mostD. What that I regret most18. The reason I plan to go is ____if I don’t.A. because she will be disappointedB. that she will be disappointedC. because she will have a disappointmentD. on account of she will be disappointed19. _____has made the girl _____ she is today?A. What , thatB. That, whatC. What, whatD. That, that20. After ___ seemed hours of waiting, finally it was our turn to do it.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which21. Think about___ you are good at and ___ you enjoy and build on those abilities.A. what; thatB. what; whichC. that; thatD. what; what22. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. why23. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, the thing _____our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space.A. thatB. how C, whatD. why24. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ____ it is.A. whatB. how C, which D. where25. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which26. I have no impression ______he went home, perhaps by bike.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. that27. She gave us the suggestion ____we _____the scientific instrument in a better way.A. that; madeB. whether; shouldC. that; makeD. why; made28. He hasn’t slept at all for three days. he is tired out’A. There is no pointB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way.29. _______ we can’t g et seems better than _______ we have.(1996全国)A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what30. The old man was so angry and spoke so fast that none of his children understood ____ he said meant.A. that thatB. what whatC. whatD. that31. I was close to being killed the other day. A car passed me at___ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that32. Professor Lee’s book will show you___ can be used in other context.A. that you have observedB. how you have observedC. how what you have observedD. how that you have observed33. you have seen both fighters, will win?A. Since; do you think whoB. As; who do you thinkC. Since; who do you thinkD. When; whoever34. ______ manners are very important in every country is known to all but the trouble is _____ different countries have different ideas about ____ good manners are.A. That; that; whatB. That; what; whatC. what; that; thatD. What; what; that35. My father made a promise ______ I passed the exam; he would buy me a new MP4.A. thatB. whetherC. that whetherD. that if36. Only one of the men at the meeting held the opinion ______ the book said was right.A. whether whatB. what thatC. whatever thatD. that what37. The thought of going back home was _____ kept him happy while he was working abroad.A. thatB. all that C, all what D. where38. ______all the students have in common is _____they work very hard.A. what, that B what, what C, that, that D that, what39. Many of the creatures in Rowling’s world are not real, and much of ___ happens is strange.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it40. I hope ___ the little___ I have been able to do is useful.A. that; thatB. /; by whichC. what; whatD. /; with which。
名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
高考常从连接词的选择、语序、语气、时态等方面来考查。
名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if,连接代词what / who/ which /whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever,连接副词where /when /why / how / wherever / whenever。
第1讲引导名词性从句的连接词\考点1. 引导名词性从句的连接词有哪些有学生认为,引导同位语从句只能用that, 这句话对吗先看下面几个句子。
①I have no question that he will come.②I have a question whether he will come③I have a question when he will come.我们可以看出:上面三个句子中question后面都是同位语从句,都是说明question的内容的。
~在句①中,同位语从句的原句是陈述句,由that引导;在句②中,原句是一般疑问句,由whether引导;在句③中,同位语从句的原句是特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词也起着连接作用。
其实,所有名词性从句的连接词都有上面的三种情况。
宾语从句:I don’t know that he will come.I don’t know whether/if he will come.I don’t know when he will come.【表语从句:What I don’t know is that he will come.What I don’t know is whether he will come.What I don’t know is when he will come.主语从句That he will come is obvious.Whether he will come isn’t known yet.When he will come isn’t known yet.^1. 【2010浙江】It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether2. 【2012全国新课标】It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. 【2012山东】It doesn’t matter ______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why4. 【2013陕西】It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.]A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5. 【2009天津】It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that6. 【2012江西】It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that考点2. 引导词that的省略问题主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中连词that不能省略。
名词性从句-知识点归纳与练习1一、名词性从句1. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会。
连接词引导一个主语从句,并在主语从句中做句子的主语,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。
名词性从句课堂练习(一)Choice:1.______we need more practice is quite clear.A. whenB. WhatC. ThatD. /2. _______this material can be used in our factory has not been studied yet.A. whichB. whatC. ThatD. Whether3. _______the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That4. ______will take part in the physics contest will be announced at tomorrow’s meeting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. That5. _______knows the truth about it will tell you.A. who thatB. thatC. whoeverD. That who6. It worried her a bit ____her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for7. _______certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A. that’sB. this isC. it’sD. what’s8. ______ a pity you missed the lecture made by Professor Qian.A. That’sB. It’sC. There’sD. What’s9._______that there is another good harvest this year.A. it saysB. it is saidC. it was saidD. he was said.10. _______make too much difference how you are going to do it.A. it isn’tB. it doesn’tC. that doesn’tD. what doesn’t11. It is unusual that he _____to school so early.A. goesB. could goC. goD. will go12. _______I was free that evening.A. it happenedB. it happened thatC. that happenedD. it is happened that13. It is suggested that the experiment _____under low temperature.A. makes B is made C. should be made D. will be made14. _____still needs to be discussedA. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out15. _______is unknown to us all.A. where did she put itB. where she put itC. that where she putD. in which she put it16. _______nothing to do with us .A. what he did isB. what he has done isC. what did he do hasD. what he has done has17. The trouble is _____we are short of hands.A. what B that C. how D. why18. Lanzhou is no longer ______.A. what it used to beB. what it used to likeC. like it used to beD. what it used to19. ______he said was more than ______he did.A. As, whatB. What , thatC. As, asD. What, what20. Energy is ______makes things work.A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. thatTranslation :1. It is well known __________________________________(西湖之美)2. Lisa always thinks of ____________________________________(什么时候能去欧洲旅行)3. Can you tell me ________________________________________(你是穿哪一号鞋的)4. ___________________________________________________( 凡是值得去做的) is worth doing well.5.That was ___________________________________________________________他们怎样克服困难的6.My question is ____________________________________________________我们将如何去度假名词性从句课堂练习(二)Choice:1._______I can’t understand is _______he wants to change his mind.A. That, thatB. Which, howC. what, whatD. what, why2. Is it possible _____he misunderstood _____I said?A. that , thatB. what, whatC. what, thatD. that, what3. The problem is ______will go.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. whoever4. The reason I have to go is ______if I don’t .A. that she will be disappointedB. because she will be disappointedC. on account of her being disappointedD. that she will be disappointing5.Is this _______?A. your are looking forB. that you are looking forC. what are you looking forD. what you are looking for6. ______the workers insisted on was that they _____more pay.A. that , must be givenB. what, should giveC. what, be givenD. whether, would be given7. That is _____I had to take the risk of being washed away.A. whyB. reason whyC. howD. what8. The fact _____in the past few years proves that our Party’s policy is correct.A. that great achievement was madeB. which great achievements were madeC. what have been madeD. that great achievements have been made9. They have no idea at all______.A. where he has goneB. which place he has goneC. where did he goD. where has he gone10. Have you any idea______?A. how fast does light travelB. how quick light travelsC. how soon light travelsD. how fast light travels11. His suggestion ______to see the art exhibition every one of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go12. We were warned _____the journey would be dangerous.A. ifB. whether C how D.that13. I’ll certainly tell the Emperor _____pleased I am with it.A. howB. whatC. whoD. whom14. ______do you think will teach us maths next term?A. whom B who C. what D. that15. I will give this dictionary to ______wants to have it.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whomD. whatever16. Do ______ you think is right _____difficulties you may have.A. what, howeverB. that, whateverC. whatever, whoeverD. what, whatever17. These photographs will show you _____.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like18. Excuse me, could you tell me_____.A. who is that gentlemanB. whom was that gentlemanC. who that gentleman isD. whom that gentleman was19. We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. What do you suppose _____her ?A. was happened toB. to happen to D has happened to D. having happened to20. Are you sure ______?A. whether she is honestB. that she is honestC. she is honestD. is she honest Translation:1.Did Mary say _________________________________________________?她第二天将走?2.Is it true _______________________________________________________?他过去当过兵3.The only question is _______________________________________________我们到哪儿去过夜4.It seems _______________________________________________________似乎他已经知道了一切5.It is quite clear ______________________________________________________________我们不再需要别人的帮助了。
名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此,名词性从句分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
〔一〕引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
注意:@连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句,因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。
@连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether 和if〔是否〕,as if〔好象〕在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if都用不上时,才用that作连接词〔that本身无任何含义〕。
〔二〕主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。
Who will go is not important. 〔用波浪线标出从句〕2、用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。
It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.〔用波浪线标出从句〕3、that引导主语从句时,不能省略。
That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. 〔用波浪线标出从句〕〔三〕表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语,位于系动词之后。
The question was who could go there. 〔用波浪线标出从句〕2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。
My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work. 〔用波浪线标出从句〕〔四〕宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。
名词性从句练习(一)一、单句语法填空1.________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.2.Children should be reminded of ________ they should do in public places.3.Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact ________ he doesn't have what it takes to be a professional.4.Success partially depends on ________ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.5.I lost my cell phone yesterday.Can you tell me ________ I can buy one?6.It never occurred to me ________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.7.________ breaks the law will be punished.8.She will give ________ needs help a warm support.9.I have no idea ________ the girl is doing in her room now.10.________ is well known to everyone, I should say, is that a man becomes learned by asking questions.11.Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.12.It shocked the world ________ the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.13.I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure ________ to begin.14.Forty grams of meat per day is ________ people should consume in order to stay fit.15.The famous player tried again and again after each failure.That's ________ he succeeded at last.16.The retired engineer is showing ________ the wheelchair climbs stairs, which all the curious visitors want to know.17.It hasn't been made clear ________ the new underground line is to be open to traffic.18.The problem is ________ sometimes when we are given something on a constant basis, we start to take it for granted and forget to be thankful for what we already have.19.Ten percent of life is ________ happens to you and ninety percent is ________ you respond to it.20.After a day's exhausting climb we arrived at ________ we had been told was Garden in the Air.21.Sometimes, ________ we show our gratitude to a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.22.It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.23.Some summer camps can provide you with as many as ten courses, and you are required to choose ________ suits you best.24.It is reported that a huge percentage of bird species are in danger.It's ________ their habitats or homelands are disappearing.25.I just wonder ________ it is that all the villagers think highly of him.26.______ makes the book so special is the name of the writer..27.________ they've managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.28.A proposal was put forward at the meeting ________ the new cement plant shouldn't be built near the school.29.The most exciting moment was ________ I was given the first prize.30.They are discussing the problem ________ they should stop investing money in that project.二、单句改错1.The fact when he had not said anything surprised me._________________________________________________________________ 2.That the fat boy needs is much more practice._________________________________________________________________ 3.That we can arrive there on time depends on the weather._________________________________________________________________ 4.The reason why she doesn't like me is I make her angry._________________________________________________________________ 5.I have been worrying about if I have hurt Mary's feelings._________________________________________________________________ 6.That surprised us most was that Tom should have left without a word._________________________________________________________________ 7.It's no longer a question now that man can land on the moon._________________________________________________________________ 8.The real reason why I don't have a hobby is because I don't have time._________________________________________________________________ 9.The news they had won the game soon spread over the whole country._________________________________________________________________ 10.The organizers promise who wins the first prize a chance to go abroad._________________________________________________________________ 11.Mary is a humorous and warmhearted woman and that is because she is a most popular person in her community._________________________________________________________________ 12.The question is if they will be able to help us._________________________________________________________________ 13.In the office an electrical engineer is looking through the instructions to know whether the heat system works._________________________________________________________________ 14.I know nothing about him except he is from the south._________________________________________________________________ 15.He says the book is very interesting, and all the children love to read it._________________________________________________________________。