内蒙古萨二中—学高一英语第二学期分班考试试题
- 格式:doc
- 大小:65.50 KB
- 文档页数:11
高一分班英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Cooking dinner.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.3. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to go to the cinema.B. She doesn't like the film.C. She thinks the film is too long.4. What time does the train leave?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.5. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.二、单项选择(共20分)6. The weather is getting ________ colder, so you'd better put on your coat.A. muchB. moreC. veryD. quite7. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic is getting worse.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Since8. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which9. ________ the book is interesting, I don't think it's worth reading.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. AsD. While10. ________ the news, he felt very excited.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. Being heard三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项填空。
2018高一新生分班考试英语试题( 1)I.单项填空(共 20 小题;每题 1 分,满分 20 分)1.She is worried ______ her son’ s eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of2.—Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online?----Well, I was trying to, but found _____.A. someB.noneC. nothingD. no one3.When I can ’ t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say4.—Who writes _______ in your class?—Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful5.—Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir?A. oneB. itC. this6.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.D. them—I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now.7. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home?8.—What do you think the weather is like today?—It’ s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldest9. I ’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as10. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. much colderD. to11. Please come to me _______ you need my help.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD.however12.—_____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.—Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much13. Mike _______ very hard.WhenI saw him at eleven last night,he was still studying in his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study14.—Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?— Wait a minute, please. I’ll _______ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over15.— _____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?— At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far16.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you _____. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn ’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t17.—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange j uice. What about you, Dad?— I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.A.withB. withoutC. forD. to18.—How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei?— Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before.19. The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.20.The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still somethingnot satisfying.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unlessII.完形填空(共 15 小题;每题 2 分,满分 30 分)It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 21 thestreet a poor littlegirl,with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 22 inher broken apron (围裙).No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger,the girl walked on and on. 23 poor little child!In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 24 to go home,she had earned( 赚 ) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 25her, and her home was almost as cold asthe street. Herhands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands26 the flame( 火焰 ). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light.She found herself27 before aLarge iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 28 ,and the stovedisappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand.A second match was lighted, she saw a table 29 delicious food. The roast goose stoodat one end, withknife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. Thematch was burnt outand only the thick, 30wall was beside her.She struck 31 match,this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as shehad never looked during her lifetime.“ Grandma ! ”32 the child,“ Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me33thematch goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like 34_____her old grandmotherdisappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, andthey both flew hightogether,until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 35 is ever known. The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.21.A. away B. along C. off D. out22.A. many B. much C. most D. more23. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How24.A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready25.A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise26.A. in B. across C. below D. over27.A, sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat28.A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turned down29, A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to30.A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft31.A. another one B. other C. another D. the other32.A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried33.A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that34.A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep35.A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. angerIII.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每题 2 分,满分 40 分)AThere are five exchange students in Zhao Hua’s class.Here is some information about them.Name Nationality Date of birth Hobby DreamMaria Canada Piano Basketball TeacherTim France Tennis Drawing PilotKatie America Reading Swimming En gineerPaul Germany Dancing Soccer ScientistJames Australia Drawing Volleyball Doctor36.When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?A. In November.B. In September.C. In December.D. In October.37.Where does Paul come from?A. Australia.B. France.C. Canada.D. Germany.38.If Zhao Hua wants to l earn French, who can help her?A. Tim.B. Maria.C. James.D. Katie.39.What does Katie want to be?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.BA psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience. As sheraised a glass of water, everyone expected they ’d be asked the “half or half full ” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked,“_______”Answers come out from 8 oz(盎司 ) to 20 oz.She replied,“The real weigh doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If Ihold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache inmy arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb(麻痹). In each case, the weigh of theglass doesn ’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”She continued,“ The stesses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt.And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numb—unable to do anything.”I t ’s important to remember to let go of your stresses.As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!40. Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph?A. How much is this glass of water?B. How heavy is this glass of water?C. How long can I hold this glass of water?D. How soon can I drink this glass ofwater?41. According to the passage, people often feel bad when having stresses because ______.A. they think about them for a whileB. they think about them for an hourC. they think about them too oftenD. they think about them too long42. The writer expressed his opinion through _______.A. taking an exampleB. giving a factC. having a discussionD. telling a story43. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Let go of your problemsB. Let’s think of our worries for a whileC. Let go of you stressesD. Lets’ put down our glasses of waterCDenny was famous photographer. Her travelled all over the world, taking pictures formagazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I ’ll do anything to get a good photo, ”he often said.“I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.”And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and evensomething ineresting happened, Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him, but he always refused.“I ’ll travel for my work, not for pleasure, ”he told her.“ You won’t have fun, and I won’t have time to look after you. Sometimes there ’s not even anywhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good meal or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”“Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didn’t agree.“I can look after myself. Pleasetake me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny didn ’t say anything, but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa,he said to his wife,“You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have got to tak e photos of wild animals shoud be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denney wentto the forest to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated.She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lionwas chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife andthe lion. Then he shouted,“Slow down, woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”44.Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT ______.A. natural disastersB.wild animalsC.travel magazinesD.interesting event45.The couple became separated in the African forest, probably because _____.A. one of them left to take a bathB. either of them had lost his/her wayC. they didn’t have a good meal for daysD. they had nowhere to stay for the night46.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that ______.A. Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wifeB.Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wifeC.Denney loved wonderful pictures more than his wifeD.Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife47. According to the passage, a famous photographer’s live must be ______.A. safe, cheerful and colorfulB. pleasant, comfortable and meaningfulC. enjoyable,excting but regrettableD. interesting,successful but dangerousDImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruitand vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs( 器官 ) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job.For example, liver cells (肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but he cells still need things like blood vessels (血管) to actually things have to grow inside a scaffold( In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead peopleas scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.Pelling and his team, however, f ound the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold. They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take outthe apple ’s cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, andwatched it grow.“You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and ablood supply and actually keep these thi ngs alive,” Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse’s cells slowly took over the pieces of apple.Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. Andasparagus( 芦笋 ) could fix a broken spine(脊柱).Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.48. Pelling’s idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use _____as scaffolds.A. animal parts people materials apples49. The underlined word“implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means ______.A. pickB. putC. produceD. protect movie.支架 ).50.Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a. put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb.add human cells to the apple scaffoldc.cut an apple into the shape of an eard.make the apple ear a scaffolde.take out the apple’s cells in a special wayA. a-b-c-d-e51. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that plants or vegetbales _____.A. to make human earsB. to repair burnt skinC. body parts Pellingto fixwill experimenta broken spinewithD.other fruit,to make humanEWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I washer favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my worldwas falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa inan apartment while my father was away during World WarⅡ .Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, lettingme sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn ’t have much,she did something for my brother and me. I will alwaysremember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coinsherself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don’t remember how much we collected on our visits,nor was the amount( 数量 )important.It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.52. What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A. She moved away from her grandma.B. She moved away from her parents.C. She lived with her grandparents.D. She lived with her aunt.53. The writer’s grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma’s cup.C. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.54.For whom did the writer’s grandma save her coins?A. For her son.B. For her grandchildren.C. For the poor.D. For herself.55.What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer disliked her childhood.B. The writer complained about herparents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much.D. The writer wanted to have her grandma’s money.IV. 单词填空(共10小题;每题1分,满分10 分)56.The ______faces were a sight, covered with dust. (boy)57.You can enjoy water sports, or _______lie on the beach. (simple)58.Some complain that visitors are ______too much stress on the environment. (cause)59.People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and ______. (healthy)60.Never give up! Pain always comes with _________.(achieve)61.We can see different kinds of birds on this ______. (岛屿 )62.If you don ’t have a dream, you ’ve been old, even at _______. (二十)63.The temperature ______a lot last night. (降落 )64.Tom, look at the sign! We’re not ______to park our car here. (同意)65.When you think of Venice, does it bring any other ______ city to your mind? (欧洲的 ) V.书面表达 ( 共 1 小题;满分 20 分 )青少年是祖国的将来,也是城市的名片。
新高一英语分班考试试卷(带答案)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1.– Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?--Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for along time.A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seen D. hadn’t seen2.– Please carry a cell phone to make it easier for me to get hold of you.--OK, Dad. But I am eighteen. You ______ worry so much.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. wouldn’t3.It was only when I reread his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. soB. asC. whenD. that4.________ experiment took us five months and turned out ___________ great success.A. The; 不填B. a;不填C. The; aD. The; the5.In some parts of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served6.–Hi, Mary, you look tired.--I’m tired. I ________ the homework all day.A. didB. had doneC. have been doingD. have done7.-- ____________ in the chimney for five hours, the thief looked very pale and tired.A. trappingB. Being trappedC. Having trappedD. Having been trapped8.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take _______? I won’t read them thisweek.A. all B. any C. either D. both9.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the spaceI had at home and I am playing ___________ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timeC. much as three timesD. three times as much10.My cousin came to see me from the country, __________ mea full basket of fresh fruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought11.You’d better take some medicine with you ________ someone gets sick.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. in case12.I can’t stand _________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _________ talking while she works.A. working; to stopB. to work; stoppingC. working; stoppingD. to work; to stop13.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may __________ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off1。
萨二中2014-2015学年度第二学期高一年级分班考试英语试题第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁).1.Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?A. Because they win the game.B. Because they get the good news.C. Because their favourite team wins.D. Because they can’t help themselves.2.Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. V olleyball.D. Long jump.3.Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?A. Because they train their character in the game.B. Because they are friendly to each other.C. Because they understand each other.D. Because they help each other.BMy friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived j ust above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary—General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.4.Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .A.to show his friendliness to herB.to show his interest in readingC.to tell her about the importance of the UND.to let her write her name and address inside5.How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?A.Pleased. B. Satisfied C. Worried. D.Surprised.6.We can learn from the text that the Californian .A.met Emma at a concert B.invited Emma to a concertC.introduced Emma to his friend D.left Emma his backpack7.Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?A.An official of the UN. B.A coffee shop owner.C.A friend of the author’s.D.Alex’s friend from California.CIf Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles(蜡烛). He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes(孔子学院) in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and we ll.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the west, even if his birthday is.8.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to______.A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers’ interest in the topicC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations9.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______.A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese10.What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Old Thinker with a Big FutureD. Chinese Culture for Westerners11.The passage is likely to appear in a _______.A. leafletB. history paperC. newspaperD. philosophy textbookDAfter the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s wors e, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud. Mom worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mom always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.In my room, Mom’s voice compete d with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.12.Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?A. They all wanted to have a good rest.B. The author didn’t do well in the exam.C. What the doctor said made them worried.D. They focused on the scenery along the road13.How did the author manage to get high marks?A. By being confidentB. By listening carefully.C. By getting help from his classmates.D. By reading as many books as possible.14.We can learn from the text that .A. the author’s sight recovered finallyB. reading made the author more sensitiveC. the author’s mother didn’t work to look after himD. reading made the author not worry about his sight15.Which of the following could be the title of the text?A. My eyesight troubleB. An unforgettable experienceC. With ears wide openD. About Mother’s love第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
萨二中2014-2015学年度第二学期高一年级分班考试英语试题第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s charac ter. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁).1.Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?A. Because they win the game.B. Because they get the good news.C. Because their favourite team wins.D. Because they can’t help themselves.2.Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.D. Long jump. 3.Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?A. Because they train their character in the game.B. Because they are friendly to each other.C. Because they understand each other.D. Because they help each other.BMy friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book s he might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary— General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.4.Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .A.to show his friendliness to herB.to show his interest in readingC.to tell her about the importance of the UND.to let her write her name and address inside5.How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?A.Pleased. B. Satisfied C. Worried. D.Surprised.6.We can learn from the text that the Californian .A.met Emma at a concert B.invited Emma to a concert C.introduced Emma to his friend D.left Emma his backpack7.Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?A.An official of the UN. B.A coffee shop owner.C.A friend of the author’s. D.Alex’s fr iend from California.CIf Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles(蜡烛). He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care a bout Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes(孔子学院) in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the west, even if his birthday is.8.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to______.A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers’ interest in the topicC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations9.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______.A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese10.What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Old Thinker with a Big FutureD. Chinese Culture for Westerners11.The passage is likely to appear in a _______.A. leafletB. history paperC. newspaperD. philosophy textbookDAfter the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids donow. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud. Mom worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mom always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.In my room, Mom’s voice competed with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.12.Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?A. They all wanted to have a good rest.B. The author didn’t do well in the exam.C. What the doctor said made them worried.D. They focused on the scenery along the road13.How did the author manage to get high marks?A. By being confidentB. By listening carefully.C. By getting help from his classmates.D. By reading as many books as possible.14.We can learn from the text that .A. the author’s sight recovered finallyB. reading made the author more sensitiveC. the author’s mother didn’t work to look after himD. reading made the author not worry about his sight15.Which of the following could be the title of the text?A. My eyesight troubleB. An unforgettable experienceC. With ears wide openD. About Mother’s love第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
新高一分班考试英语测试题(带答案)ns: In Part B。
you will hear TWO short ns。
and you will be asked three XXX will be played twice。
but the ns will be spoken only once。
When you hear a n。
read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the n you have heard.II。
XXX (40%)Part Ans: Read the following passage XXX.The passage discusses the importance of sleep and how it affects our daily lives。
It emphasizes that sleep is crucial for our physical and mental health。
and that lack of sleep can lead to XXX。
XXX.Part Bns: Read the following passage XXX.XXX exercise and how it can XXX。
such as taking the stairs instead of the elevator and going for a walk during XXX breaks.III。
Writing (40%)Part Ans: XXX。
XXX him/her to your birthday party。
In your letter。
include the date。
time。
n。
and any special XXX。
第二学期高一英语文理分科考试阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I could not resist the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I felt close t o him.After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children.I was not bothered much by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent and “grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having so ught comfort from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scratching the paper. Then he said, “This kind of writing needs patience. Your writi ng is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his advice for the next two words, but as I could see little improvement, I followed my own method----the fast way. His advice did not improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in the town then, so he was considered to be a scholar. People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve you anything for your future.You have to get an education to change the life for yourself.” As a result of his expectation, I have made it through high s chool and through college.21. Ho w did the author first react to father’s suggestion?A. She found it hard to accept.B. She was confused about it.C. She accepted it.D. She doubted it.22. Why did the author feel depressed sometimes?A. She found her father never carried her.B. Her father never hugged her as other fathers did to their children.C. She was bothered much by the thought that her father never cared her.D. She never sought comfort from her father.23. We can infer from the passage that the author’s fa ther______.A. is helpful to improving the author for her future.B. attaches great importance to education.C. pushes the author tightly.D. received little education.24. What was the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. to introduce her father.B. to demonstrate people her attitude toward life.C. to encourage people to follow their fathers’ suggestions.D. to show what matters to her personal development.25. Why were many fans of classical music disappointed with MP3 downloads?A. Because classical music was difficult to reach.B. Because there were no resources to download.C. Because the quality of the music was poor.D. Because MP3 downloads were not affordable.26. Passionato chose to launch in the UK because______.a. The UK has the largest number of classical music loversb. It promotes the trade between the UK and other European countriesc. it has a good atmosphere for classical musicd. It gets financial support for its developmentA. a, bB. a, cC. b, cD. c, d27.What's the mai n driving force for Passionato?A. Helping other record labels.B. Reducing the cost of the music downloads.C. Boosting the classical music industry.D. Promoting classical music all over the world.28. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Classical Download Store LaunchesB. Classical Music in the UKC. Future of Classical Music DistributionD. James Glicker and His passionatoBClassical music lovers in the UK will now be able to download their favorite works from the web, thanks to a new store launched today.Passionato is providing the world's biggest collection of high-quality classical downloads, first in the UK and later worldwide. The company says m ore than 18, 000 recordings are available. Many fans of classical music have previously avoided MP3 downloads for disappointing quality.Passionato's founder is James Glicker, a former president of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra. He said although it did its early research in the U. S.. It chose to launch in the UK."First, the UK and Europe have an incredibly active classical music scene in terms of concert attendance, record labels (唱片公司) and journalism though the U. S. is the biggest single country in terms of actual classical music sales. Second, setting up Passionato in the UK is to take advantage of the financial support that was being offered to us," he said."Online music stores have typically offered Mp3s at 128kbps, which is fine for Pop music but it's not exactly high-fidelity (高忠实性).”Passionato will face competition from established online classical music stores as well as from large download stores which have some classical works in their catalogues.Mr. Glicker said he hoped Passionato would boost the classical music industry."It's a major motivation for us," he said. "While classical music concert attendance is on the rise, labels are reducing their recordings and sellers are shutting down like there's no tomorrow. So the future of classical music distribution is online."The BPI, the UK's recorded music industry association, issued a statement welcoming the launch. Visitors to the Passionato online store can listen to 60-second samples before deciding whether to buy a track (一首歌曲). A free music player and organizer is also available for download. As part of the launch, anyone registering at Passionato, com can claim 10 free pre-selected tracks.29.The underlined phrase in the first paragraph most probably means .A.clever remarks(言论)B.silly remarksC.exciting remarks D.disappointed remarks30.The second paragraph mainly tells us .A.every part of body is replaced with age B.hairs will grow weak but not die C.skin becomes wrinkled with age D.every part of body ages with age 31.From the passage we can infer that .A.stress causing gray hair is still in questionB.gray hair has nothing to do with tension.C.stressful situations can be of benefit.D.sound evidence has been found.32.What might play the most important role in the graying process?A.Genetics and the amount of sleeping timeB.The amount of food people eat and living environmentC.The amount of pigment and geneticsD.Genetics and the amount of water people drinkCDoes stress cause gray hair? Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color.In fact,it is an old wives tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying.Here is a closer look at this situation and why some believe that this old wives tale could be true.As one ages,the hairs on the head also age.In fact,just about everything on the human body begins to show signs of wear and tear after a while.The joints wear and become stiff and skin wears and becomes wrinkled.Hairs on the head grow and eventually die.They are replaced,but in the process something else happens.When new hairs are replaced,the color or pigment(色素)is also added to them.However,as one ages,this pigment becomes less and less available.At first,hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in color.In time,they will lose all of their pigment and will be white.Many things are known to cause graying.and genetics is a very powerful factor.If one of your parents turns gray at an early age,there is a good chance that you will too.Some people begin the graying process in high school,while others may be over the age of forty.Constant worry and tension can have many harmful effects on the human body.It is aknown fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss.It would make sense that if it can cause these problems,perhaps it also may contribute to graying.However,there is no sound evidence to support this.On the other hand,many medical professionals believe that there may be a link:between graying and a constant state of anxiety or tension.Does stress cause gray hair? There is no scientific evidence to support the theory,but it is best to avoid stressful situations.33.What was the average weight for American men two decades ago?A. 210. 7 lbs.B. 195. 7 lbs.C. 180. 7 lbs.D. 152. 3 lbs.34.How did the researchers present their study findings?A. By analyzing cause and effect.B. By comparing the data(数据).C. By making classification(分类).D. By listing examples.35.What can be the best title for the text?A. Heavier, Men or Women?B. Heavier, Not Taller!C. Taller, Men or Woman?D. Taller, Not Heavier!DAmericans weigh more today than they did 20 years ago, and a new report even shows exactly how much more : American men weigh, on average, 15 lbs. (6. 8 kg) more than they did two decades ago, and for American women, the number is 16. 21bs. (7. 3 kg), the report said. American men now weigh, on average,195. 7 lbs. (88. 8 kg), according to the new report from the Centers for Disease Control and prevention's National Center for Health Statistics. And American women weigh 168. 5 lbs. (76. 4 kg) on average, the CDC found.In the research, published on the CDC's website, the researchers looked at a variety of measurements, taken between 2011 and 2014 during the CDC's National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. This ongoing nationwide survey includes both interviews and physical exams of participants.Comparing the new findings to data from the CDC's 1988 to 1994 report, which included similar measurements, the researchers found that Americans have gained weight over the last two decades, but have not gotten much taller.The average American man stands at 5 feet, 9. 2 inches (175. 8 cm), up just a tenth of an inch from measurements taken two decades ago. He average American woman stands 5 feet,3. 7 inches (161. 8 cm) tall this number has remained the same over the past two decades.Among men, the most prominent increase in weight was for those aged 60 to 69, who weigh, on average, nearly 17 lbs.(7. 7 kg) more than men who were in the same age group 20 years ago. Among women the largest increase was for women aged 20 to 29, who average 20. 7 lbs.(9. 4 kg) heavier than women in the same age group did two decades ago.A. Just do more of it.B. Fix them and find peace,C. Always put yourself first.D. Mend what's broken or get rid of it.E. Determine what is important to you.F. Mind your actions and how you live each day.G. Everything we put out into the world comes back to us.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一分班英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. seperateB. seperatedC. separateD. seprate2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into groups.A. dividedB. dividingC. divideD. to divide3. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too4. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Though5. She is ________ her sister in the photo.A. likeB. likesC. alikeD. likes to6. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what7. The old man ________ a story to the children every night.A. tellsB. toldC. is tellingD. has told8. The young man is ________ the police.A. afraid ofB. afraid forC. afraid atD. afraid to9. The news ________ him very much.A. surprisedB. surprised atC. surprised inD. surprised to10. She is ________ her mother with the housework.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (分开) of the company was a big surprise to everyone.2. We should always keep our ________ (教室) clean and tidy.3. He has a ________ (天赋) for music and plays the piano very well.4. The ________ (会议) will be held in the conference room tomorrow.5. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark and always turns on the lights at night.6. The ________ (旅行) was canceled due to the bad weather.7. He is a ________ (诚实的) person and never lies.8. The ________ (展览) of paintings attracted a lot of visitors.9. She has a ________ (爱好) for reading and spends hours in the library.10. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
萨二中2014—2015学年度第二学期高二年级第一次月考英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor.2. What will the man most probably do?A. Give the woman directions.B. Take the woman there.C.Ask for directions.3. What will the two speakers discuss first?A. A report.B. A computer.C. A meeting.4. How did the man go to school at last this morning?A. By bus.B. On foot. C.By bike.5. What will the woman probably buy for John's birthday?A. A pen.B. A schoolbag.C. A science fiction book.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Why is the woman late?A.She set off too late. B. There was heavy traffic.C. The weather was terrible.7. What will the man order?A. Steak and an apple pie.B. Cabbage and a salad.C. Steak and cabbage.请听第7段材料,回答8,9题。
高一分班考试题目及答案一、选择题(每题3分,共30分)1. 下列哪项不是高一分班考试的目的?A. 评估学生的学习能力B. 选拔优秀学生C. 确定学生分班依据D. 增加学生的考试压力答案:D2. 高一分班考试通常包括哪些科目?A. 语文、数学、英语B. 物理、化学、生物C. 历史、地理、政治D. 所有以上选项答案:D3. 高一分班考试的总分是多少?A. 300分B. 450分C. 600分D. 750分答案:C4. 以下哪项不是高一分班考试的准备方法?A. 复习课本知识B. 做历年真题C. 参加课外辅导班D. 忽视考试的重要性答案:D5. 高一分班考试的成绩通常在考试结束后多久公布?A. 一周内B. 两周内C. 一个月内D. 两个月内答案:A6. 高一分班考试的难度与下列哪项考试相似?A. 中考B. 高考C. 模拟考试D. 竞赛答案:C7. 高一分班考试的监考老师通常由谁担任?A. 班主任B. 任课老师C. 学校领导D. 家长代表答案:B8. 高一分班考试的考场布置通常包括哪些要素?A. 考生座位B. 监考老师C. 考试时间提示D. 所有以上选项答案:D9. 高一分班考试中,考生应注意哪些事项?A. 携带身份证和准考证B. 遵守考场纪律C. 按时交卷D. 所有以上选项答案:D10. 高一分班考试后,学生应如何调整心态?A. 过度焦虑B. 放松休息C. 积极准备下一阶段学习D. 忽视成绩答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 高一分班考试的目的是__________学生分班依据,评估学生的学习能力。
答案:确定2. 高一分班考试通常包括__________、__________、__________三门主要科目。
答案:语文、数学、英语3. 高一分班考试的总分通常为__________分。
答案:6004. 高一分班考试的准备方法包括复习课本知识、做历年真题、__________。
答案:参加课外辅导班5. 高一分班考试的成绩通常在考试结束后__________内公布。
高一年级第二学期开学考试英语试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AWhere can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight (IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.Dinosaur IsleIt is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It's a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago.Robin Hill Country ParkThe park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children's parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.The West of the WightHere we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine fun with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.The Wight Bus MuseumThis museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse(仓库). Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910's.With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!1 In Robin Hill Country Park,children can NOT______.A.have parties B.buy gifts C.play games. D.take pictures.2 It can be learned from the passage that ____.A.those running the Wight Bus Museum work for freeB.on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animalsC.there are five new gardens on Dinosaur IsleD.the Wight Bus Museum can be visited free of charge3. The purpose of this passage is to ____.A.show the development of tourism on the IOWB.tell readers what is worth visitingC.attract readers to come to the IOWD.advise readers how to relax on holidays4. You can read this article in a ______.A.travel magazine B.science journalC.book review D.film advertisementBIn the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animal. This sometimes happenswith humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every daywhen people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I havediscovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, bur sometimes I feel sad because those whoappear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don't get to see this soft side of others often, wetry every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only whenwe stop pretending we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that's in them.Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowlythan usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning(按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty foreyears of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, "I have a problem here. I am weak and doingthe best I can." And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn'tget around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited,knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don't feel that way. But those areand far between. More often, it would be better if we don't pretend we feel strong when we feel weak orpretend that we are brave when we are scared.5 The author feels sad sometimes because _____.A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in others6 What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A. They speed up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.7 In this passage, the author advises us to _____.A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from othersC. admit our weaknessD. show our bravery8 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Wheelchair Experience.B. Weakness and Kindness.C. Weakness and Strength.D. A Driving Experience.CKeeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises, according to scientists. They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat.Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks, even if they ate more. US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown. White fat stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult, normally requiring long- term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.However, scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown. The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice. Those, who lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their “couch potato" fellows.Study author, Dr Matthew During, whose team's findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said, "I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs." Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing, he added, "It's not just a sedentary(久坐的) lifestyle and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities." Co-author Dr Lei Cao said,"Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death; it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent. Social activities are very vital.9 What information can we get from the first two paragraphs?A.Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatterB.It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown.C.Social excitement helps gain more weightD.Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat.10 Which of the following statement does the text support?A.Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.B.The mice lacking social life lose more weight.C.The research findings haven't been published so far.D.Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result.11. We can conclude from the text that _______.A.the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environment B.a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social lifeC.surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communication D.cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social lifeDAmericans Spend Their Free Time In Various Ways.America is a country of sports—of hunting,fishing and swimming,and of team sports like baseball and football.Millions of Americans watch their favorite sports on television.They also like to play in community orchestras(管弦乐队),make their own films or recordings,go camping,visit museums,attend lectures,travel,garden,read,and join in hundreds of other activities.The people also enjoy building things for their homes,sewing their own clothes,even making their own photographs.They do these things for fun as well as for economy.But as much as Americans enjoy their free time,the country is at the same time a“self-improvement” country.More than 25 million adults continue their education,chiefly by going to school in the evening, during their own free time,at their own expense.Added to the time spent on personal activities,Americans a1so devote a great amount of their time to the varied needs of their communities.Many hospitals,schools,libraries,museums,parks,community centers,and organizations that assist the poor depend on the many hours citizens devote to these activities,often without any pay. Why do they do it?There are several answers.The idea of cooperating and sharing responsibility with one another for the benefit of all is as old as the country itself.When the country was first founded in 1776,it was necessary for the settlers to work together to live.They had crossed dangerous seas and risked all they had in their struggle for political and religious freedom.There remains among many Americans a distrust of central government.People still prefer to do things themselves within their communities,rather than give the government more control.Sometimes people offer their time because they wish to accomplish something for which no money is paid,to do something that will be of benefit to the entire community.It is true that some people use their leisure because they are truly interested in the work;or they are learning from the experience.No matter what the reason is,hundreds of thousands of so-called12. This passage is mainly about ________ .A.how Americans are devoted to their community activitiesB.why America is a “self-improvement” countryleisure hours are put into hard,unpaid work on one or another community need.C.why America is a country of sportsD.how Americans spend their free time13.The writer mentions the foundation of the country in order to indicate ____.A.the reason for Americans’willingness to cooperate and share responsibilityB.the American people’s determination to liveC.the American people’s love for freedomD.the early history of America14.Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “leisure”?A.work time B. spare time C. energy C. effort 15. What can we infer from the text?A.The first settlers left their hometown for political and religious reasons.B.Many Americans don’t trust the central government.C.American people enjoy building things for their homes just for fun. D.Americans continue their education at their own expense.第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Winston Churchill once said,”Attitude is a little thing that makes a big different” Life has never been kind, but if we really want to enjoy it,it can only be possible with a positive attitude. The only way to have a better and pleasant future to change outlook or attitude towards life.Look at the Brighter Side of ThingsEven in the most unfortunate situations,there is always something to look forward to. In life, we do come across various situations where we compare our fate with others. _____16______ Never go to the comparison road, because it is endless.Believe in Yourself.Lack of motivation causes a great deal of stress, and negative thoughts easily pop up when a person suffers from an inferiority complex(自卑感). _____17_______ Clear your mind and get rid of all the negativity. Think Positively_____18______ it is also the first step in self-improvement,as improving oneself is only possible through positive thinking. It has been noted that positive thinkers are better equipped in handing disappointments as compared to pessimists (悲观者),as they usually focus on things that can be done to solve it rather than spending hours complaining.Help Others.Helping or being kind to someone in their time of need is probably the easiest way to be happy. It is by doing these simple deeds that important discoveries about oneself are made. ______19______Be Thankful.Each day take a few moments and be thankful for all the great pleasures that life has provided, Even during tough times, remember the people who were always there and provided unconditional love and support. _____20______Think about everything that is right and forget about the wrong; your heart will be filled with thankfulness in no time.Helping others,even in small things,helps in the birth of a happier and generous you.Never think less of yourself because you are as different and important as everyone else.Some people will always compare their worst with the best of others. Thinking positively is an important part of being positive.First make the situation clear and see if they are right.英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)完形填空(共20小题篇;每小题1.5分,满分30)I grew up in a small town and the main entertainment was Friday night high school football. It was just a sleepy little town where parents wanted to raise their children away from crime and 21 of a big city, and where teenagers like me 22 leaving to find something bigger and better. All that changed one summer night. My friend Lisa, Martin and Tyler held a party for my eighteenth birthday at Lisa’s house. 23 they kept handing alcohol to me I was pretty 24 . I asked Tyler to take me home. With some 25 , we made it out to his car and drove home. News came next morning. My friend Martin was 26 in a car accident. That night after Tyler and I left, Martin, who was 27 more drunk than me, got into his car and 28 towards the highway to go home. Driving on the wrong side of the road, he never saw the truck coming. The driver didn’t see him 29 to avoid the car. They hit head on. Martin died immediately, and the driver was thrown 30 the truck windshield(挡风玻璃)and died a week later.Whenever I 31 back on that day, I can’t help thinking that it was my 32 to drink so much that night. 33 things would be different.I know Martin 34 the choice to drink and drive that night, but a partof me will always feel 35 for what happened.I may not change the world with my story, but I do hope that by 36 my story I can make you 37 that you not only have a responsibility for yourself but also for others. Don’t ever think that your choices are yours 38 . Every choice is like a stone dropped into 39 water—each ripple (涟漪) 40 someone who your choice affects. That’s quite an influence, isn’t it?21 A.death B.fashion C.danger D.challenge22 A.succeeded in B.dreamed of C.applied for D.agreed to23 A.As B.While C.When D.Although24 A.lost B.drunk C.frozen D.sleepy25 A.fun B.difficulty C.hope D.method26 A.died B.injured C.killed D.hurt27 A.constantly B.frequently C.clearly D.equally28 A.headed B.walked C.pushed D.fled29 A.in trouble B.in time C.in danger D.in place30 A.above B.below C.into D.through31 A.turn B.hold C.look D.get32 A.desire B.fault C.right D.chance33 A.Thus B.Nevertheless C.Otherwise D.Therefore34 A.faced B.avoided C.regretted D.made35 A.responsible B.disappointed C.sensitive D.embarrassed36 A.remembering B.sharing C.declaring D.stopping37 A.explain B.escape C.limit D.realize38 A.alone B.finally C.merely D.perhaps39 A.clean B.deep C.still D.fresh40 A.inspires B.represents C.attracts D.benefits第二卷(共50分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)In my memory, 41.______ (play) the shuttlecock (键子) game was one of my favorite things during my childhood. My hometown is in northeast China 42.______ the winter is very long-almost five to six months.Playing the shuttlecock outside was the main game in the win ter. Because I liked to play this kind of game verymuch, the shuttlecock 43.______ (become) my good friend who a lways accompanied me in the long winter.As 44.______ matter of fact, this game was very simple. Itwas just played by a person who kicked the shuttlecock with his 45.______ her foot and kept it form dropping down onthe ground as long as possible. Depending on different 46._____ (interest), the player could kick the shuttlecock with dif ferent parts of his or her foot. Sometimes we 47.______ (divide) into two teams, and each team had one, two, or more p ersons. Then we had a match to see which team could keep p laying for a long time. The team that could keep playing mu ch 48.______ (long) wouldwin.It was easy 49.______ (make) a shuttlecock by hand. At that time, I always made them by hand and by myself. I used c hicken feathers to make the shuttlecock. For the small metal base, I 50.______ (usual) chose two or threeancient Chinese coins with a hole in the middle.I just put the chicken feathers into the hole of the base,and then tied them together very well with thread. Thus, a simple shuttle cock was ready.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of b eing a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowaday s with modern life go rapidly,many people suffer fromdifferent kind of diseases,both mentallyand physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at h ome and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, hel ping to save people’s lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whateverI can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true,I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more tostudies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。
于对市爱美阳光实验学校一中下学期开学测试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两,共120分,考试时间110分钟。
考前须知:1.答第I2.每题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。
3. 考试结束,将答题卷和答题卡一并上交,试卷自己留存。
第I卷〔选择题共100分〕第一听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕第二阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
ATwo men were sitting together on a ship. They were on a long travel. One of them was a professor. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, and then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.〞“What do you want to do?〞the professor asked. “We can ask each other riddles.〞The farmer said, “You start.〞“Let’s make the rules first,〞the professor said. “That’s not fair. You are a professor with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.〞“That’s true.〞The professor said. “What do you want we should do?〞“If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.〞 The farmer said. The professor thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?〞“I will,〞The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?〞 The professor man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but on ly two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.〞He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?〞“I don’t know.〞 The farmer said and gave him $50.21.The story took place ____________.A. on a farmB. b etween two passengersC. before a long plane journeyD. in a shop22.What does the word “riddle〞 mean in this story?A. something to win money.B. something to help to make rules.C. a difficult question to find the answer to.D. a kind of game in doing business.23.Why did the professor agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He was better at playing riddle games.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He thought he knew more than the farmer.24.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was much cleverer than the professor.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.D. The professor knew the answer to his riddle.BTwo teachers are greatly needed in Zejiang Province!8000-9000 RMB / month (25 lessons / week) plus benefits!The school is located in Yuhang Town, which is only two hours away from Hangzhou City by bus.Requirements:Native English speakers from Australia, Canada, UK, etc. Bachelor' s degree and teaching experienceWe offer:Airfare reimbursement & Travel bonusA spacious, private and on-campus apartment with the following items included:Computer with free Internet access; Telephone; Color TV; Heater; Washing machine; Refrigerator; Microwave; Cooking facilities (plates, glasses, cups, pots and pans, etc.)Water dispenser; Western-style toilet; Bath-tub; Non-stop hot waterTo apply for the job, please send your resume to zlO120@163 .Application:To apply for the job, please don’t forget to include the following information:Personal data (age, place of birth, etc.)Description of your academic history and teaching experienceA recent pictureScanned documents, such as diploma(s), passport and current visa (if already in China)A phone number where we can reach youFor inquiries, call +86 (871)38030825. This advertisement is planned to ____________.A. take on English teachersB. introduce a schoolC. attract foreign studentsD. arrange the subjects26. What is Not needed for you to apply for the job?A. your resumeB. your personal dataC. your academic historyD. a recommendation letter27. If you are employed, you may___________.A. live far away from the campusB. share a room with another teacherC. surf the Internet for freeD. enjoy three free meals every day28. Where are you likely to read the advertisement?A. In a telephone book.B. In a newspaper.C. In a travel guide.D. In a textbook.CSatellites(卫星) are an important part of our ordinary lives.For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite.Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving.Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to us through satellites.Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another.They are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator 〔赤道〕.Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place .This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates.A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线)facing the earth.Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit〔轨道〕,So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position.This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired.Often,very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time.This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash〔撞〕into each other.29.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?A.Sending information for weather forecast.B.Taking photographs of the Earth.C.Sending TV pictures.D.Providing food for airplane pilots.30.What’s the speed the earth rotates at?A.35,880 kilometers per hour.B.335,880 kilometers per hour.C.11,000 kilometers per hour.D.110,000 kilometers per hour31.Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?A.In order to take photographs.B.In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.C.In order to move away from its orbit.D.In order to send television pictures.32.What does the underlined word “This〞 in the 3rd paragraph refer to?A.A satellite. B.A little rocket.C.A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.D.The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.DIn our daily life,friends are needed. Everyone likes feeling close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men or women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will feel good.33.The first paragraph tells us .A. making friends is a need in people’s lifeB. we always need friends around usC. what the feeling of having no friends isD. we need to be alone in our life34.Which of the following places people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?A. A town.B. A room.C. A school.D. Alibrary.35.Why do people who have friends live longer?A. They feel happier and healthier.B. They know more about friendship.C. They take less care of themselves.D. They care more about their friends.第二节〔共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
赤峰二中2017级高一下学期第二次月考英语试题试卷类型:A 时间:100分钟第I卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALow-Cost Gifts for Mother's DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -manyof which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.1. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.2. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?A. In Gift No. 1.B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3.D. In Gift No. 4.3. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers toA. enjoy good sleepB. be well-organizedC. bet extra supportD. give others helpBNatalie Doan,14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says. “but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie’s choice was to help.She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted tohelp. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collecting when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick’s collection was replaced.In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares. “My neighbo rhood will be back, even stronger than before.”4. When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found______.A. some friends had lost their livesB. her neighborhood was destroyedC. her school had moved to BrooklynD. the elderly were free from suffering5. According to paragraph4, who inspired Natalie most?A. The people helping Rockaway rebuildB. The people trapped in high rise buildingC. The volunteers donating money to survivorsD. Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people6. How did Natalie help the survivors?A. She gave her toys to the kidsB. She took care of younger childrenC. She called on the White House to helpD. She built an information sharing platform7. What does the story intend to tell us?A. Little people can make a big differenceB.A friend in need is a friend indeedC. East or West, home is bestD. Technology is powerCWealth starts with a goal saving a dollar at a time. Call it the piggy bankstrategy(策略). There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container.Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps. I f you wished to climba 12,000-foot mountain, and could do it a day at a time, you would only have to climb33 feet daily to reach the top in a year. If you want to take a really nice trip in10 years for a special occasion, to collect the $15,000 cost, you have to save $3.93a day. If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 in a savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax, you will have your trip money.When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should save money to buy it. We associate piggy banks with children, but in many countries, the little containers are also popular with adults. Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. Around the world, many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New Year’s Day brings good luck and financial success. Ah, but you have to put something in it.Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving? Why not an elephant bank, which is bigger and holds more coins? In the Middle Ages, before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home, a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dish. Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-colored clay(黏土) called “pygg,” and folks saved coins in pygg jars.The Middle English word for pig was “pigge”. While the Saxons pronounced pygg, referring to the clay, as “pug”, eventually the two words changed into the same pronunciation, sounding the “i” as in p ig or piggy. As the word became less associated with the orange clay and more with the animal, a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig, delighting children and adults. The piggy bank was born.Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money, bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings. While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving, adults often need to relearn childhood lessons. Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money--- college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a home, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely.8. What is the piggy bank strategy?A. Paying 1% income tax at a time.B. Setting a goal before making a travel plan.C. Aiming high even when doing small things.D. Putting aside a little money regularly for future use.9. Why did the writer’s parents give him a piggy bank as a gift?A. To delight him with the latest fashion.B. To encourage him to climb mountains.C. To help him form the habit of saving.D. To teach him English pronunciation.10. What does then underlined word “something”(Para. 3) most probably refer to?A. MoneyB. GiftsC. Financial successD. Good luck11. The last paragraph talks about ________.A. the seriousness of educating childrenB. the enjoyment of taking a great tripC. the importance of managing moneyD. the difficulty of starting a businessDTransparent(透明的) animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window. These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet—as far as most light can reach. Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch. Sonke Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They never touch anything unless they’re eating it, or unless something is eating them.”And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see-through? It’s trickier than you might think.The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a straight line. But some materials slow and scatter(散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path. Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scattering and absorption make an object look different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily.But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light, at least not very much, Light can pass through it without bending or stopping. That means a transparent objectdoesn’t look very different from the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it ----you see the things behind it.To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments(色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t abs orb light. According to Johnsen, avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a different speed. Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters. Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering. Some animals are simply very small or extremely flat. Without much tissue to scatter light, it is easier to be see—through. Others build a large, clear mass of non-living jelly-lie(果冻状的)material and spread themselves over it .Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But how they’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear for these larger animals, staying transparent is an active process. When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.12. According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals_______.A. stay in groupsB. can be easily damagedC. appear only in deep oceanD. are beautiful creatures13. The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means__________.A. silentlyB. graduallyC. regularlyD. completely14. One way for an animal to become transparent is to ________.A. change the direction of light travelB. gather materials to scatter light.C. avoid the absorption of lightD. grow bigger to stop light.15. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals________.A. move more slowly in deep waterB. stay see-through even after deathC. produce more tissues for their survivalD. take effective action to reduce light spreading第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年度第二学期全盟中小学部分年级期末学业质量抽测高一英语试题(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does Linda refuse to go to the concert?A.She isn’t interested in it.B.She wants to rest at home.C.She hasn’t finished her homework.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.3.What will the man do this afternoon?A.Do some running.B.Go swimming.C.Play basketball.4.What is Michelle trying to do?A.Express her thanks.B.Give some advice.C.Invite Henry to dinner.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A joke.B.A mouse.C.A friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
内蒙古2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试卷一、阅读理解Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come.A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.However, there is another way of travelling-poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take a one-day poorest tour, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world countries. You can, for instance, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx, in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within some large and rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty, or the effects of war.Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there.1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “poorism” in the second paragraph? A.贫困B.穷人C.穷游D.可怜的人2.Some people have poorism tours ________.A.to show how rich they are B.to experience the poor lifeC.to enjoy the beautiful scenes D.to see poor people3.Poorism tours can make people ________.A.care for the poverty more B.know about the countrysideC.go to big cities D.go into the heart of rich cities 4.________ like to travel when vacations come.A.Few people B.Poor people C.Lots of people D.Rich peopleEmbroidery(刺绣)is an important art form in Chinese culture.People often embroider handkerchiefs,bed covers,tablecloths and dresses.Shu embroidery is one of the most famous embroidery styles in China.It's known for its strong expression and smooth needlework.The characteristics are greatly influenced by geographicalenvironment,customs and cultures.Called the“Land of Abundance”,Sichuan province is rich in grain production.The people of this area also enjoy a slow lifestyle.So when embroidering,they are usually patient and willing to spend time pursuing the form’s complexity and elegance.This could also be a reason why Shu embroidery was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2006.Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is never easy.It requires superb workmanship.Meng Dezhi,59,was born to a family of embroiderers.She was one of the most talented employees at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory.Even so,the long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her.And in winter,when her hands and feet are freezing,things become more difficult.But her love for the work has encouraged Meng to continue.Even for an experienced master like Meng,finishing a piece requires several days or even a few months.“These experiences may sometimes discourage me,but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me motivation to continue,”said Meng.Meng has also popularized the culture of Shu embroidery when the tradition was at risk of declining.Many cheap products are made by modern machines.In 2005,the factory Meng worked in was forced to close.To make a living and pass along the traditional technique,Meng rented a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu embroidery skills to the kids and young people.“In the early days,I set up the company just for survival,but now I really feel that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people.”“It is like sowing a seed—who knows which of them will become an inheritor(继承人)or guardian of our culture in the future?”she told China Daily. 5.What is special about Shu embroidery?A.It mainly features images of animals.B.It is complex and delicate in workmanship.C.It affects local lifestyles in Sichuan province.D.It’s developed from traditional Chinese paintings.6.What makes Meng Dezhi stick to embroidering?A.The nature of Shu embroidery.B.The passion for Shu embroidery.C.The influence of her family tradition.D.The profits from Shu embroidery products.7.What does the underlined word“It”in the last paragraph refer to? A.Setting up a company for a living.B.Renting a 10-square-meter space.C.Making cheap products with modern machines.D.Teaching Shu embroidery skills to the young generation.8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Art Made with Modem Machines B.The History of Shu Embroidery C.Passing on Needlepoint Perfection D.A Talented Shu Embroidery EmployeeMany Android and iPhone owners use Google services on their mobile phones or tablets. One of the most widely used location services is Google Maps. When someone uses Google Maps, information about times and locations is recorded and stored.Google also uses tracking tools with other services. Weather apps, for example, are designed to identify a user’s location to provide local weather information. Even some Google Internet searches can result in the collection of information about exactly where a person was when the search was made.Google says it collects the data to improve users’ localized experiences. But such practices have also raised privacy concerns. Privacy activists have called on Google and other major technology companies to make it easier for users to turn off location services if they do not want to be tracked. In some ways, Google is clear about asking permission to use location information. For instance, Google Maps will seek approval from a user to give the app access to locations. If a user agrees to let Google collect location information over time, Google Maps will show this history in a “timeline” that shows the person’s daily movements.Google also has a “Location History” setting. The company says any user can turn off Location History at any time. And when Location History is turnedoff for a user’s account, it is turned off for all equipment linked to that Google account. But the AP (Associated Press) found this does not appear to be true, finding that Google continued to save location history even if a user had turned off Location History.Google states users can stop the saving of all location markers by turning off another setting, however, which is not clearly identified as being connected to location tracking. The setting is called “Web and App Activity”. It stores different kinds of information from Google apps and websites to a user’s Google account.9.Why does the author mention Weather apps?A.To advise people to stop using them.B.To stress Google services are widely used.C.To prove Google collects users’ data illegally.D.To show many apps can track a user’s location.10.What is the voice from the privacy activists?A.Users should use the Internet less.B.Google should stop tracking users.C.Google should respect users’ privacy.D.Google should turn off location services.11.What does the author indicate in paragraph 4?A.The Location History setting is difficult to find.B.The AP asks Google to remove Location History.C.Turning off Location History can avoid being tracked.D.What Google announces is hardly consistent with the fact.12.Which can best summarize the passage?A.Using Google puts you into a dangerous state.B.Google services urgently need to get improved.C.Google still tracks you with Location History off.D.Web and App Activity has endangered people’s life.Live with roommates? Have friends and family around you? Chances are that if you’re looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone aroundyou will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago, as I was living with my parents, and I continue to experience this with my husband, as he is not completely zero waste like me. I’ve learned a few things along the way though, which I hope you’ll find encouraging if you’re doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always-supportive household.Zero waste was a radical lifestyle movement a few years back. I remember showing my parents a video of Bea Johnson, sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy groceries with jars, and have so little trash! A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere. It came off as a bit discouraging.Yet as the months of reducing waste continued, I did what I could that was within my own reach. I had my own bedroom, so I worked on removing things I didn’t need. Since I had my own toiletries (洗漱用品), I was able to start personalising my routine to be more sustainable. I also offered to cook every so often, so I portioned out a bit of the cupboard for my own zero waste groceries. Perhaps your household won’t entirely make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make the changes you desire.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you’re doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate. If you have individuals who are not on board, your words probably won’t do much and can often leave you feeling more discouraged.So here is my advice: Lead by action.13.What do the underlined words “jump on that bandwagon” mean in the first paragraph?A.Share an apartment with you. B.Join you in what you’re doing. C.Transform your way of living. D.Help you to make the decision. 14.What was the attitude of the author’s father toward buying groceries with jars?A.He disapproved of it. B.He was favorable to it.C.He was tolerant of it. D.He didn’t care about it. 15.What can we infer about the author?A.She is quite good at cooking. B.She respects others’ privacy. C.She enjoys being a housewife. D.She is a determined person. 16.What is the text mainly about?A.How to get on well with other family members.B.How to have one’s own personal space at home.C.How to live a zero waste lifestyle in a household.D.How to control the budget when buying groceries.二、七选五The hot summer months come with unbearable heat. We always want to turn ondown your home without using the air conditioner. Meanwhile, you can save money on your electric bill.Block out the heat of the sun with your curtainsWhile this may seem to be almost too simple and too straightforward a method to keep your home nice and cool, it really does work. 18 . Therefore, blocking your windows with heavy shades or curtains will not only help you cut your indoor temperature down but it will also help you save upwards of 7% on your energy bills as well.19Make sure that your doors are as air-tight as possible so that you can prevent cool air from escaping and hot air from entering your home at the same time. Also, make sure to keep the doors that face directions to the south and west closed during the day so you can prevent the hottest temperatures from the sun passing through to the rest of your house.Keep your body cool20 . Drink ice cold water, keep cold packs pressed to your neck or your wrists, and do anything else you can do to keep your core body temperature down. That way, you won’t feel as worn out by the extreme heat during the summer months.Consider a different type of air conditionerWhen all else fails, a top rated window air conditioner unit can be the perfect budget solution. These inexpensive air conditioners work amazingly wellto cool down one room of your home. 21 .A.That means high energy billsB.Draw the hot air out of your homeC.Keep a better control of your entranceD.Nearly 30% of all unwanted heat comes through your windowsE.You can take advantage of these lower degrees to cool down your house F.Cooling yourself from the inside can affect how you feel on the outside G.You can expect to pay only about $20 per month to use them 8 hours per day三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
萨二中2014-2015学年度第二学期高一年级分班考试英语试题第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s charac ter. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁).1.Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?A. Because they win the game.B. Because they get the good news.C. Because their favourite team wins.D. Because they can’t help themselves.2.Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.D. Long jump. 3.Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?A. Because they train their character in the game.B. Because they are friendly to each other.C. Because they understand each other.D. Because they help each other.BMy friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary— General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.4.Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .A.to show his friendliness to herB.to show his interest in readingC.to tell her about the importance of the UND.to let her write her name and address inside5.How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?A.Pleased. B. Satisfied C. Worried. D.Surprised.6.We can learn from the text that the Californian .A.met Emma at a concert B.invited Emma to a concertC.introduced Emma to his friend D.left Emma his backpack7.Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?A.An official of the UN. B.A coffee shop owner.C.A friend of the author’s. D.Alex’s friend from California.CIf Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles(蜡烛). He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes(孔子学院) in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the west, even if his birthday is.8.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to______.A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the re aders’ interest in the topicC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations9.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______.A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese10.What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Old Thinker with a Big FutureD. Chinese Culture for Westerners11.The passage is likely to appear in a _______.A. leafletB. history paperC. newspaperD. philosophy textbookDAfter the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud. Mom worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mom alwaysthought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.In my room, Mom’s voice competed with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges an d how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.12.Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?A. They all wanted to have a good rest.B. The author didn’t do well in the exam.C. What the doctor said made them worried.D. They focused on the scenery along the road13.How did the author manage to get high marks?A. By being confidentB. By listening carefully.C. By getting help from his classmates.D. By reading as many books as possible.14.We can learn from the text that .A. the author’s sight recovered finallyB. reading made the author more sensitiveC. the author’s mother didn’t work to look after himD. reading made the author not worry about his sight15.Which of the following could be the title of the text?A. My eyesight troubleB. An unforgettable experienceC. With ears wide openD. About Mother’s love第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。