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Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsSection Ⅲ Grammar 名词用作动词及will和be going to表示将来语法图解探究发现①When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.②And I’m not overweight so I never have to diet.③Stop mothering me! I’m not a child.④The large hall can seat a thousand people.⑤My sister’s going to attend the lecture this afternoon.⑥My wife’s going to pick me up in half an hour.⑦Can you lie down, please, and I’ll examine you?⑧I’ve got a bad headache. I think I’ll lie down.[我的发现](1)head, eye, diet, mother, seat等通常用作名词，但在例句①～④中用作动词。
(2)在例句⑤～⑧中，用“will＋动词原形”与“be going to＋动词原形”结构表示将来。
(3)例句⑤⑥表示“事先考虑好要做某事”；例句⑦⑧表示“临时决定做某事”。
一、名词用作动词在英语中，同一个词可以转变其词性，而词义没有多大的改变。
这种构词法叫作词的转化。
本单元介绍的是名词转化为动词的情况。
1．表示器官的名词用作动词head n．头→v.朝……去hand n．手→v.交出；传递face n．脸→v.面对back n．背→v.倒车；支持shoulder n．肩膀→v.肩负；承担nose n．鼻子→v.闻出；觉察eye n．眼睛→v.注视When the famous star came in, all people eyed her.当那位著名明星进来时，所有的人都注视着她。
必修二Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsPeriod 1 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary改编人：秦玉玲审核人：马凤梅时间:第______周星期______ _______组 ______班姓名_____________ 【学习目标】1）复习和学习另一些介绍食物,有关身体和健康,疾病的词汇，理解文章内容2）通过阅读课文内容,学会关于生活习惯,饮食起居,健身运动和疾病病症状等的英语表达法.【自主学习】1. Learn the following words and phrases1). rare _____ 2). anxious ______ 3). normal _______ 4). breathe_______5 ). diet ______ 6). wealthy _______ 7). awful________ 8). pain_________9).________ 迷恋10).________ 至少11)._________ 确保12).________减肥13). be connected with______ 14). take exercise________ 15) . head for_________ 2. Read the two passages and get the main ideas.【合作探究】1. Skimming the passage (1) and (2) and get general ideas1).The passage Zhou Kai (1) mainly tells us that _____.A. Zhou Kai wants to play football in the rain.B. Zhou Kai is fit enough to play football in all weathers.C. Zhou Kai’s mother cares about him very much.D. Zhou Kai dislikes his mother very much.2). Which of the following statements is right in Zhou Kai (1)?A. Zhou Kai was strong to protect him from the cold weather.B. Zhou Kai was not healthy enough to play football in the rain.C. Zhou Kai’s mother advised him to play football in the rain with a jacket o n.D. Zhou Kai’s mother didn’t allow him to play football in the rain3). Number the main idea of each paragraph in Zhou Kai (2).( ) My mother’s good diet satisfies my love for football.( ) I take exercise, so I am healthy.( ) My family eat healthily to keep fit2. Scanning the two passages and get detailed information1). Read Zhou Kai ( 1 )and answer the following questions:(1). Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious ?(2). What does she think will happen?(3). What does she ask him to do?2). Read Zhou Kai (2 )and answer the following questions:(1). How are passages 1 and 2 connected?(2). Does Zhou Kai have a healthy lifestyle, in your opinion? Write three orfour sentences saying why or why not.3. Tell the following sentences true or false1).Zho u Kai’s mother has made sure he eats very fully.2). Zhou Kai likes eating much fat and sugar.3). Zhou Kai had a bad cold last week because he played football in the rain.4). Last winter Zhou Kai and his classmates got flu.5). Zhou Kai is captain of the Senior High football team4. Careful reading1). Which sentence can be replaced by the following one?I am proper in my weight, so I don’t need to be anxious about how to eat.___________________________________________________________________.2). Which of the following is NOT healthy food?A. Fresh vegetablesB. FruitC. FishD. Fat1). From what Zhou Kai said in Para. 2 of Zhou Kai (2) we can infer that _____?A. he often plays football while raining.B. he often gets injured while doing sports.C. he is a lot healthier than his classmates.D. he catches no cold all the time2). From the two passages we learnt that ____ and _____ play an important role inZhou Kai’s daily life.A. Zhou Kai’s classmates and teacherB. The football team membersC. Healthy foodD. Zhou Kai’s motherⅢ. 随堂检测Fill in the blanks according to the text ：Last week, Zhou Kai was ill, because he was ___ 1___ to play football in the rain __2____ a jacket ____ 3___ . Although his mother had told him to get his jacket ____4____.In fact, Zhou Kai is a healthy boy. He ___5____ gets colds. He has a good diet because his mother __6____ them ____7____. She has always _____8___ they eat very healthily. They have fish ____9____a week, fresh fruit and vegetables are an ____10___ part of their diet. Because he ___11___ eat a nice piece of fruit ___12____ a sweet. He ___13____ a lot of exercise and is very ____14___。
Module 1Our Body and Healthy HabitsⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．normal adj.正常的；一般的2．head v i.朝……方向前进3．eye v t.注视；观看4．fit adj.健康的；强健的v. 符合，适合→unfit adj.不合宜的；不适合的5．pain n.疼痛→painful adj.疼痛的6．injure v t.伤害→injury n.伤害；损伤；受伤处7．wealth n.财富→wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的8．rare adj.稀少的；罕有的→rarely ad v.稀少地；极少地9．anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的→anxiety n.焦虑；不安10．health n.健康→healthy adj.健康的→unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的11．breath n.呼吸→breathe v i.呼吸→breathless adj.无声息的；喘不过气来的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记12．diet n．饮食；日常食物v i.照医生的规定饮食13．captain n.队长14．proverb n.谚语15．lifestyle n.生活方式16．overweight adj.(人)太胖的；超重的17．symptom n.症状18．awful adj.可怕的；吓人的19．insurance n.保险高频短语——会默写1．be connected with与……有联系2．take exercise 锻炼3．be crazy about 迷恋4．lie down 躺下5．begin with 以……开始6．put...into... 将……投入……7．at least 至少8．become ill 生病9．pay for 支付10．pick up 捡起；好转；收听精讲3个考纲单词fit adj.适合的；健康的；能胜任的；合格的v ．适合；使(衣服)合身；使适应；使胜任[教材原句]I think I don't get these things because I take a lot of exercise and am very fit. 我认为我不会得这些病，因为我经常锻炼，很健康。
□fat n．□flu n．□toothache n．□proverb n.□lifestyle n.□overweight adj.□lung n.□throat n.□pneumonia n.□prescription n.□Xray n.□questionnaire n．1．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds. 肥大的2．(2018·北京卷)Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye. 眼光3．(2014·浙江卷)The rescued wood cottages, fitted by hand in the late eighteen-hundreds, are an obvious example, but Twitter's designs lie on the extreme end. 安装[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．diet n．饮食；日常食物v i.照医生的规定饮食2．fit adj.健康的；强健的3．captain n．队长4．normal adj.正常的；一般的5．head v i.朝……方向前进6．eye v t.注视；观看用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．(2020·浙江卷)My heart froze in mychest as I saw the tractor heading(head)towards the motorway.2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Diets(diet) havechanged in China — and so too has its topcrop.3．(2018·江苏卷)Moth，meanwhile，after3.祈使句＋or/and＋陈述句。
必修二Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits1.diet /′daIət/ n．饮食；日常食物；vi.照医生的规定饮食夯实基础(1)同义句改写She is dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.(用diet的名词短语改写句子)______________________________________________-(2)翻译句子医生建议他节食减肥。
______________________________________________-2．proverb /′prɒvɜːb/ n．谚语3．head /hed/ vi.朝……方向前进4．eye /aI/ vt.注视；观看5．overweight /ˌəʊvə′weIt/ adj.(人)太胖的；超重的6．lifestyle /′laIfˌstaIl/n．生活方式7．fit /fIt/ adj.健康的；强健的；适合的；v.大小形状合适；使胜任→suitable(近义词) adj.适合的特别提醒suit＋sb.表示对某人方便、合某人的心意，fit没有这个意思。
指服装适合某人时，如果指大小，用fit；如果指颜色或者样式，用suit。
夯实基础用match，suit，fit的适当形式填空(1)The size of the shirt _________ me well and its color_________ my tie，so it _________ me.(2)The color and style_________me but the size doesn’t _________ me.8．rare /reə/ adj.稀少的；罕有的→rarely adv.稀少地；极少地9．unhealthy /ʌn′helθi/adj.不健康的；有碍健康的→healthy adj.健康的→health n．健康10．wealthy /′welθi/adj.富裕的；有钱的→wealth n．财富11．anxious /′æŋkʃəs/ adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的→anxiety n．焦虑；不安be anxious about sth.为某事忧虑，担心be anxious for sth.渴望某事be anxious to do...渴望做……；急于做……with anxiety焦虑地特别提醒(1)表达“急切(盼望)(做)……”的短语还有：be anxious for/to do...，long for，be greedy for，be hungry for，be dying for/to do...，be thirsty for，be keen on/to do...等。
Module 1 Our body and healthy habits.知识点整理一1. rare adj‚罕见的；珍奇的‛rarely advrareness'reənɪs n‚稀奇；珍贵‛She is old and rarely goes out.not,little,not until,neither,nor,not only,rarely,seldom,never,hardly等表示否定意义的副词，臵于句首时，句子须部分倒装。
Rarely does she ask others for help.她很少求助别人。
Hardly had I arrived when a quarrel broke out.我刚一到达就发生了争吵。
No sooner had we reached the station than the train left.Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.Not until midnight did it stop raining.Seldom does he spend his time playing cards.Never have I heard of that place before.(1)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago____having a holiday abroad.A.he had consideredB.had he consideredC.he consideredD.did he consider.(2)—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No,No sooner____than it happened.A.had she goneB.she had goneC.has she goneD.she has gone(3)Seldom___computer games ever since he entered college.A.did he playB.has he playedC.he playedD.he has played(1)D (2)A (3)B2. fit adj 合适的，恰当的；健康的；准备好的fit v.（使）适合；安装；（使）适应；fit n合身；合体be fit to do sth适合做某事be fit for sth 适合于……，胜任……keep fit保持健康This food is not fit for your visitors.这食物对你的客人来说不合适。
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits I. 模块教学目标技能目标Skill Goals●Talk about healthy lifestyles●Practice talking about future●Practice talking about health problems●Use nouns as verbs●Learn to write an essay about a health problemII. 目标语言功能句式Talk about the future“You’ll catch a bad cold,” said his mother.“I’ll be fine,” said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door. “Zhou Kai, you’ll get ill.”Practice talking about a health problemI think I’ve got pneumonia.Why? What are your symptoms?I’ve got a high temperature and my chest hurts when I breathe. Oh dear! What are you going to do?I’m going to stay in bed and ask the doctor to visit me.I’ll ring the doctor for you.Everyday EnglishTerrific!To be off work.Oh, dear!That couldn’t be better.I have a sweet tooth.I’m crazy about football.词1. 四会词汇diet, fat, fit, flu, rare, toothache, unhealthy, wealthy, rarely, proverb,汇anxious, injure, pain, lifestyle, head, eye, overweight, lung, throat, breathe, captain, injury, painful, normal, X-ray, awful, questionnaire, dentist, sweets, insurance, fever2. 认读词汇pneumonia, prescription, symptom, migraine3. 词组be connected with, take exercise, be crazy about, have a temperature, lie down, begin with, put ... into..., become ill, get / catch a cold语法Nouns used as verbsWhen Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.And I’m not overweight so I never have to diet.Will / be going to for future actionsCan you lie down, please, and I’ll examine you?I’ll write you a prescription.My wife’s going to visit her this afternoon.My wife’s going to pick me up in a quarter of an hour.And I’ll ring the hospital.重点句子1. I take at least two hours’ exercise a week. P12. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. P13. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. P14. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. P25. I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit. P36. I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. P37. So as you can see from what I’ve said, I am a normal kind of person. P38. As I’ve said, this isn’t a problem. P39. Go to bed now or you’ll be really tired tomorrow. P4Ⅲ.教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本模块以Our Body and Healthy Habits为话题，旨在通过模块教学使学生通过讨论什么是健康，什么是健康的生活方式，如何才能获得健康和保持健康等问题，使学生树立正确健康观念，建立起一种健康的生活方式。
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsSeveral years ago, I had much food high infat and rarely took exercise. As a result, Ibecame overweight, which is too awful for mylung. It is hard for me to breathe. When I laydown, it was hard for me to get up. I couldn’t live a normal life. When I walked in thestreet, many people would stop to eye me. My mother was anxious about me and took me to a doctor. The doctor advised me to change my unhealthy lifestyle, to be on a diet and take exercise.I began with eating vegetables and fruits. Even the captain of our school team allowed me to exercise with his team. Gradually, things headed towards the better. I lost fifteen kilograms and my body didn’t pain. Now I am fit and if one member is injured, I will take the place of him.几年前我吃了很多脂肪含量很高的食品，很少锻炼。
结果，我太胖了，这对我的肺来说太可怕了，我呼吸困难。
