外研社必修一英语module1知识点.doc

外研社英语必修一module1课文知识点及习题课文知识点总结1. I would like to study English because it is widely used in the world.Widely 与wide 同作副词时的区别widely常用来指抽象的概念,wide常指具体的概念。

例：Open your mouth wide.The computer is widely used in the world.拓展：类似这种用法的词还有，high/highly, deep/deeply，slow/slowly例：Do just I tell you. Open your mouth ____, and raise your hand ____.A. wide….highB. widely….highlyC. wide….highlyD. widely….high2. Are senior high teachers similar to junior high teaches?Be similar to 与….相似, be 还可以换成look, get, sound等例：Her shoes are/look similar to mine.Your idea sounds similar to his, but yours is more concrete.拓展: be familiar with 熟悉，通晓Be popular with 受到….的欢迎，喜爱Be particular about 对……挑剔3. l live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.Far from 距….远，远非…..Our school is not far from your houses.He is far from rich /being rich. 他一点也不富，他离富裕还差的远呢。

单词派生（学生）enthusiastic-enthusiasmamaze-amazed-amazinginformation-inform-informed….继续补充中单词：1, Instruction(s)-instruct- directionThe coach gave me a lot of instructions in driving. 教练给我许多指示。

Give sb. Some instructionOn/under one’s instruction 按照某人的指示On/under the doctor’s instruction, the patient should take 3 pills a day. 按照医生的嘱咐，这名病人应该每天吃3片药。

give instructions in… 在某方面给予指示follow one’s instruction 遵照某人的指示，嘱咐We should follow the coach’s instruction when driving.Instruct sb. to do sth. 指示某人干某事2, Information-单词辨析message(s)Inform sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事A piece of information/ two pieces of information/ ask for information on sth./ official information/ first-hand information3,Im-press/ ex-press-Impression-impressive-impressedBe impressed with/by… 对…留下印象Impress sb. with sth./Impress sth. On sb. 某物给某人留下印象Leave/make an (good, deep, bad）impression on sb. 某事给某人留下印象Impress sth.(oneself) on(upon) sth. 使铭记；给…留下深刻的印象We were impressed by/with the high standard of work. 工作水准之高，给我们留下深刻印象。

1.attitude to/towardssb/sth2.take/adopt/have apositive/negative...attitude3.previous adj.4.cover.1.2.3.4.5.6.5.be covered with/by...．6.enthusiastic adj.(about)7.enthusiasm n．8.amazing adj.9.amazed adj.(todo)(at/by)10.amaze v11.amazement n．12.to one’s amazement13.in amazementrmation n．rm sb. of sth.16.instruction n．17.instruct v．18.bored adj. (with)19.boring adj.20.bore v．21.embarrassed adj.22.embarrassing adj.23.embarrass v．24.embarrassment n．25.behavior n．(U)26.behave oneself27.description n．28.describe v．29.impressive adj.30.impress sb with．..＝sbbe impressed with/by．31.impress sth on sb/onone's memory32.leave/make animpression on sb33.encouragement n．34.encourage sb. to do sth.35.discourage sb. fromdoing sth. 36.disappointed adj.37.disappointing adj.38.disappoint v．39.disappointment n.40.disappear from sight41.appear v i.42.(Link-v.)appearadj./n./to be ..43.It appears that从句44.appearance n.45.be similar to sb. in sth.46.far from47.nothing like48.in other words49.in a/one word50.in words51.keep/break one'sword/promise52.have a word with sb53.have words with sb54.word come that ....55.leave word with sb.56.=leave a message to sb.57.look forward to(doing)sth.58.pay attention to(doing)sth.59.be/get used to(doing)sth.60.get down to (doing)sth.61.stick to (doing)sth.62.devote...to (doing)sth..63.lead to (doing)sth.64.at the start of65.at the end of66.go to college67.be divided into68.divide(up)．..among/between69.divide .... in half/intwo/into halves70.separate ...from/by.....71.took an active part in...72.take part in73.join74.join in75.attend76.attend to... 1.2.77.I don'tthink/believe/imagine/suppose/expect that .....78.This room is three timesas big as that one.＝This room is threetimes bigger than that one.＝This room is threetimes the size of that one.79.Tom has made rapidprogress recently.—Oh，so he has and so haveyou.80.①So＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语②neither/nor＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语③So it is with.../It isthe same with...。

Module1My First Day at Senior High语法要求：一时态1.现在时中的两个体态，一般现在时和现在进行时。

1）一般现在时A构成（动词的变化）主语是第一，二或者复数的时候用动词的原形。

主语为单数第三人称的时候，动词加s或者es（以原音结尾）。

辅音+y时把y变成I再es.B用法4种1描述经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

常与usually,often,always,every day,sometimes,once a month, never,on Mondays等时间状语连用。

2描述普遍真理和客观存在的事实。

3描述现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。

4描述计划、安排好的将来动作。

常用于转移动词：go,come,arrive,leave,start,begin等I wonder if he___us,but I think we will be able to finish the work ahead of time if he____us.A.help;helpB.will help;helpC.helps;will helpD.will help;helpsLadies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane_____.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took offThe father as well as his three children_____skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A.is going B.go C.goes D.are going2)现在进行时。

现在进行时常和时间状语连用;now,right now,at this moment,at present等。

必修1 Module 11. amazinｇadｊ、令人吃惊得;令人惊讶得课文原句The ｔeaｃheｒs are veｒy enthｕsiastｉｃ anｄｆｒｉendｌy aｎd the claｓsroｏmｓ aｒｅ aｍaｚing。

归纳拓展amａze vt. 使吃惊Dave ａmaｚeｄｈis fｒienｄ by ｓuddenly ｇetting marｒieｄ.amazed ａdj。

使人感到吃惊得Ｖisitors ａre oftｅn amazed to disｃovｅr how liｔtle the towｎ haｓ cｈanｇed 。

aｍazｅmｅnt n、惊讶to onｅ's ａmazementin ａmaｚｅmentbｅ aｍazed by/atbe amａｚｅd ｔｏ do sth.be amａzｅd that…2. ｅnthｕsiasｔic a、热情得［+abouｔ (doｉng) sｔh。

］entｈusｉasm n. 热情3. iｎstruｃtion ｎ、(1) Ｕ讲授;教育;指导(２) C ｕsｕ. pl. 指示;说明书课文原句经典例句Follow ｔｈe inｓtｒｕctiｏｎｓ prinｔed on ｔhe baｃｋｏf tｈｅ boｘ.归纳拓展(1)follow inｓtrｕctｉons 服从指示uｎder one’s ｉnstructioｎ在某人得指导下(2)ｉｎsｔｒuｃt vt。

指导;教导;命令iｎstruｃt sb。

ｔo do sｔh、ｉnstruｃt ｓb. in sth、教授某人某方面得内容例句:Yｏu will ｒｅceive basic instrｕctions iｎ nａｖigatiｏn、４、 atｔｉtude n、态度;瞧法;姿态课文原句Dｅscriｂe your attitude to studying Eｎglish、经典例句He ｈas a ｂad atｔiｔudｅ towardｓ his scｈｏolwork、Ａｓ soon ａs ｔｈｅy found ouｔ I was a doctoｒ theｉr ｗｈolｅ attｉｔude chａngeｄ、归纳拓展attiｔudｅ tｏ／tｏwarｄ(ｓ) sb、/ｓth. 对…得瞧法／态度ｈave a poｓｉｔiｖｅ／ｎeｇａｔiｖｅ attitude to／ toｗａrdｓｓb、/ ｓｔｈ。

外研版Modulel重要基础知识Book 1 Module 1一.重点单词。

1.adj.学院的，学术的 ________2.n •省________3・adj .热情的,热心的_________4.令人吃惊的__________5.n.消息，信息，通知_______6.n・网站，网址________7.a・（口语）极好的 ________8.n.理解，理解力倾悟__________9.n・（常复）指示，说明_______10.n.方法，办法_________11.adj.W厌的，厌倦的12.adj.尴尬的 _________13.n.态度_________14.n.行为，举止__________15.a以前的ad.以前__________16.n.描述；形容__________17.adj.惊讶的，吃惊的 __________ 18.adj.使人尴尬的__________19.n.科学，技术 _______20.vt给…深刻印象__________21.n.改正 _________22.n.鼓励，支持 _________23.n・享受，乐趣________24.n.流利 _________25.n.误解 _________26.adj.失望的__________27.adj.令人失望的__________28.n.系统；制度 _________29.n・青少年________30.皿不见，失踪，消失_______31.vt•搬家 _______32.n.助手，助教 _______33.vt•包括n.盖子 _________34.n.毕业文凭，学位证书二.重点词组和句子，请英汉互译并背诵。

1 .be similar tobe similar in2. sb's attitude to/towards. •.3 .far from4.a computer with a special screen5 .a enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen6.sb's method of teaching 二sb，s teaching methodwith this method7.nothing like8.reading comprehension9.have funwhat fun it is!10 .feel bored二be bored1 L introduce...to...12.in groups13.give...instructions on…14.by oneself=on one's own15.improve sb's spelling and handwriting16in a funny way17.in other words 19.look forward to doing20.be impressed with21.make (much) progress22.Would you mind doing?23 .at the start/beginning of...24. at the end of…25 .receive the high school diploma26.go to college27.divide... into... 28 be divided into …29. take part in all kinds of activities18. write a descrigtion of=describe31.我住在石家庄，一个离北京不远的城市32.每个教室都有一台电脑，輕几乎像电影屏幕一样大的特殊屏幕33.沈女士的教学方法一点也不像我初中教师的教学方法。

外研版必修一英语Module1Key Points & 单元测试题Ⅰ. Language Points1.倍数的表达方式： A is ⋯ times+as+adj.原 +as+B/A is ⋯times+adj.比 +than+BA is ⋯ times+the size/length/width/depth/height/weight of⋯2.否定移——反意疑A. 常否定移的表达：sb. don ’tthink/guess/believe/supposeB.反意疑遵循“一从二三主”原eg: I don ’tthink he is right,is he?You don ’tthink he is right,do you?He/She/Tom doesn ’tthink I am right,does he/ does she/ does Tom？3.–ing/-ed 形容区 a. -ing形容修物b.-ed形容修人（人所特有的五官face,look,voice,smile, expression也用 -ed来修）4.would you mind doing的回答介意— Yes, you ’d better not./ I prefer you not to do./ I’m sorry , but⋯不介意— No, of course not./ Certainly not./ Not at all./ Go ahead.5.倒装句——表情况相同She likes dancing, so do I .倒装句表情况相同She doesn ’tlike dancing, neither do I.She likes dancing, so she does.—正常序表“确是”6. take part in/ join in / join/ attendA. take part in参加群众性的、集体性的活，例如take part in school activities/ take part in the Olympic GamesB. join in参加正在行的活常用join sb. (in) doingC. join参加某个或体，例如，join the Party(共党) /join the league(共青)/ join the army(参)D. attend正式用，常指参加婚葬，会，典礼，上学，上等，例如，attend the wedding(婚礼) attend the funeral(葬礼)attendclass( 上 )attend school( 上学 )7. matter 的用法It doesn ’tmatter if⋯如果⋯没关系Does it matter if⋯如果⋯有关系？It matters a lot if⋯如果⋯很要Ⅱ . Key Phrasesat the start/ beginning of在⋯的开始 / 开端at the end of在⋯的末尾academic subject学科the attitude to/towards⋯的度in other words 句science/art subject理/ 文科take part in/ join/ join sb. (in) doing/ attend参加be far (away) from离⋯ be near to离⋯近divide sth. into = sth. be divided into把⋯划分behave in a polite way/method以礼貌的方式做事move to 搬到⋯look forward to doing期盼做某事 the method of doing sth.做⋯的方法feel/get/be bored with⋯感到倦nothing like不像，不如 ,没有什么比得上something like大，有点像impress sb with sth.Impress sth on sb.be impressed with某人⋯印象深刻introduce ⋯ to sb把⋯介⋯leave a deep impression on/ leave an unforgettable impression on⋯某人留下深刻印象 / ⋯某人留下忘的印象We have fun. 我玩得高make fun of逗by oneself/on one’s own独自用种方式： in this way in this manner with this method by this meansLook forward to sth/doing sth期待盼望⋯not a bit=not at all一点也不not a little=very much很，非常a bit/a little都可以写成 a little bitⅢ . Grammar ——————一般在1.常性、性作用一般在She goes to see the film once a week.He always/often/usually/sometimes/never/seldom talks with others.2.客律The teacher said that the earth travels around the sun.The light travels faster than sound.3.在 if 引的条件状从句中，主句用将来，从句用一般在，也就是“主将从”I will go to Xi’an if it doesn’train tomorrow.主将从4.一般在可以表将来（按刻表，日程表将要生的作或状）Ⅳ.Exercises:1.I got _____that Li Hong got full marks in the English examination, which was really_____.A. amazing; amazedB. amazing; amazingC. amazed; amazedD. amazed; amazing2.In order to change attitudes _____employing women, the government is bringing in new laws. A. aboutB. ofC. towardsD. On3.Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard, _____, you failed.A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time4.I mistook him for a taxi driver, ____, he is the CEO of General Motors.A. as a resultB. as a matter of factC. in a wordD. in the end5.The letter he had been looking forward to ____at last this morning.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. came6.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed____my memory.7. In this seaside resort, you can ____all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.A. enjoyB. applyC. receiveD. achieve8. The art show was____ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of9. The city is 1,500 kilometers ____ our village.A. far fromB. far away fromC. far awayD. away from10.Since taxi fare in the city may run____ twenty dollars, I suggest that you take a bus.A. as high asB. as expensive asC. so high asD. so expensive as11.The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _____completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones12.We don't think it's a good plan,_____?A. isn't itB. is itC. don't weD. do we13.They didn ’ t believe that a hurricane was on the way, _____ ?A. do theyB. was itC. did theyD. wasn ’ t it14.Peter ’ s jacket looked just the same as Jack’ s, but it costs_____ his.A. as much as twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as15.----Do you have enough to _____ all your daily expenses?---Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer16.---- How about the book you are reading?------Good indeed. It _____many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers17.Let ’ s go to _____cinema---that will take your mind off the problem for _____ while.A. the; heB. he;C. a; theD. a; a18.He _____the club and _____a lot of activities in his spare time.A.took part in; joinedB. joined; took part inC. joined; took a part inD. took part in;took part in19.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them_____ in his lectures. A.interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest20.My parents always made me _____ about myself, even when I was twelve.A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good21.Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and_____.A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. Either was I22.-----My room gets very cold at night.------_____.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does23.My parents-_____in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live24.Would you please keep silent? The weather report____ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast25.----The story the old man told was____.-----Yes, and very inspiring.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. touchedD. touching26. ____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. to be tiredB. tiredC. tiringD. being tired27.I wonder if he ___ us, but I think we will be able to finish the work ahead of time if he ____us.A. help; helpB. will help ; helpC. helps; will helpD. will help; helpsdies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_____.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off29.This was such a _____film that we were all_____ to tears.A. moved; movedB. moving; movingC. moving;movedD. moved; moving30.The father as well as his three children _____skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going1—5 DCCBD6—10 DAADA11—15CBCBA16—20 CBBAD21—25 BCABD26—30 BDBC CⅣ . Everday English—How are you doing?=How is it going?某事进展的怎么样？—Fine./ Not bad.How is it going?=How are you?September through December 九月直到十二月Module2Ⅰ . Language Points1.with的用法A. with +宾语+ adj./ adv./介词短语a. with +宾语+ adj.Don ’ttalk with your mouth full.b. with +宾语+ adv.The room is bright with all the lights on.c. with +宾语+ 介词短语Ms. Liu comes into classroom with a book in her hand.B. with +宾语+ V. ( 看宾语和动词之间的关系)a.主—— ing The mother left, with the baby crying.b.被—— done He is sleeping with the window closed.c.没做— to do With so much homework to do, I can’tgo out.2. so ⋯that ⋯so thatA. so ⋯that ⋯如此⋯ 以致于⋯She explains English grammar so clear that even I can understand it.B.(1). so that引果状从句，“以至于”Mrs. Liu just smiles, so that you don’tfeel completely stupid.(2).so that引目的状从句，“ 了”。

外研版高一必修一module1知识点外研版高一必修一Module 1 知识点Module 1 知识点概述：Module 1 是高中英语必修一课程的第一个模块，主要介绍了关于国际友谊和文化差异的知识点。

通过学习本模块的内容，我们可以了解不同国家的文化特点，培养跨文化交流的能力，拓宽我们的国际视野。

一、国家与国家之间的友谊与合作1. 国内外友好交流：在国际交往中，重视友好交流对于不同国家之间的合作非常重要。

友好交流可以促进国与国之间的互信，增进了解，推动合作，共同发展。

2. 国际组织与合作：国际组织是促进国与国之间友好合作的重要机构。

比如联合国、世界贸易组织等国际组织，它们的目标是维护国际和平与安全，促进各国合作与发展。

二、文化差异与文化交流1. 文化差异的认识：不同国家的文化差异体现在语言、思维方式、宗教信仰、习俗礼仪等方面。

了解文化差异有助于我们更好地进行国际交流与合作。

2. 跨文化交际的重要性：跨文化交际是指跨越语言和文化差异进行有效交流的能力。

跨文化交际能够促进国际友谊，增进彼此理解，有效解决合作中出现的问题。

三、节日与礼仪1. 各国传统节日：不同国家有各种各样的传统节日，比如中国的春节，美国的感恩节，英国的复活节等。

了解各国传统节日有助于增进我们对其他文化的了解。

2. 各国礼仪习俗：礼仪是指特定社会和文化环境下的行为规范。

不同国家的礼仪习俗各有不同，比如中国的鞠躬礼，美国的握手问候等。

了解各国礼仪习俗可以避免文化冲突，增进互相尊重。

四、国际交往技巧1. 跨文化沟通技巧：跨文化沟通需要注意语言表达的准确性和文化敏感度。

避免使用太多的俚语和隐喻，尊重对方的文化习俗和价值观。

2. 解决文化冲突的能力：在国际交往中，不同的文化可能会产生冲突。

解决文化冲突需要双方的宽容和理解，以及寻找双赢的解决方案。

总结：Module 1 的内容主要涉及国际友谊、文化差异和跨文化交际等知识点。

通过学习这些知识点，我们可以更好地理解不同的文化背景，培养国际交往能力，推动国家间的友好合作。

基础学习1.词汇记忆1.1反复阅读，强化记忆（学会使用单词）；1.2单词-读音-音标，三者记忆时相辅相成；1.3做好计划，利用零散时间，反复阅读。

Module 1 词汇词组academic [,ækə'dɛmɪk] adj. 学院的,学术的province ['prɒvins] n.省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] a.热情的amazed [ə'meizd] adj.惊讶的amazing [ə'meiziŋ] a.令人吃惊的information [,infə'meiʃən] n.信息,通知website [ web’sait] n.网站brilliant ['briljənt] a.（口语）极好的prehension [,kɒmpri'henʃən] n.理解instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.（常复）指示，说明method ['meθəd] n.方法bored ['bɒ: d] adj.厌倦的embarrassed [im'bærəst] a.尴尬的embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj.使人尴尬的attitude ['ætitju:d] n.态度behavior [bi'heivjə] n.行为，举止previous ['pri:viəs] a.以前的adv.以前description [di'skripʃən] n.描述technology [tek'nɒlədʒi] n.技术impress [im'pres] vt.给…深刻印象correction [kə'rekʃən] n.改正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n.鼓励enjoyment [in'dʒɒimənt] n.享受，乐趣fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利misunderstanding[,misʌndə'stændiŋ] n.误解disappointed [,disə'pɒintid] adj.失望的disappointing [,disə'pɒintiŋ] adj.令人失望的system ['sistəm] n.系统；制度teenager ['ti:nidʒə] n.青少年disappear [,disə'piə] vi.消失move [mu:v] vt.搬家，移动assistant [ə'sistənt] n.助手cover ['kʌvə] vt.包括 n.盖子diploma [di'pləumə] n.毕业文凭,学位证书重点词组in other words 换句话说look forward to doing sth. 期待；盼望look for 寻找be impressed with 对…印象深刻be different from 与…不同at the start of 在……开始的时候at the end of 在……结束的时候be divided into 被（划）分成……take part in 参加2.语法基础2.1语法入门主语：句子或者句意的主要人物或事物，一般在句首。

必修1 Module 11. amazing adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的课文原句The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. 归纳拓展amaze vt. 使吃惊Dave amazed his friend by suddenly getting married.amazed adj. 使人感到吃惊的Visitors are often amazed to discover how little the town has changed 。

amazementn. 惊讶to one’s amazementin amazementbe amazed by/atbe amazed to do sth。

be amazed that…2. enthusiastic a. 热情的［+about （doing） sth。

］enthusiasm n。

热情3. instruction n。

（1) U 讲授;教育;指导（2） C usu。

pl。

指示;说明书课文原句经典例句Follow the instructions printed on the back of the box.归纳拓展（1）follow instructions 服从指示under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下（2）instruct vt. 指导；教导;命令instruct sb. to do sth.instruct sb。

in sth. 教授某人某方面的内容例句:You will receive basic instructions in navigation。

4. attitude n。

态度；看法；姿态课文原句Describe your attitude to studying English.经典例句He has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork.As soon as they found out I was a doctor their whole attitude changed。

Book 1 Module 1 13 give⋯instructions on ⋯1 be similar to 14 by oneself=on one ’s own2 sb’s attitude to/towards ⋯15 improve sb’s spelling and3 far from handwriting4 a computer with a special screen 16 in a fun way5 a enthusiastic woman call e d Ms 17 in other word sShen 18 write a description of=describe 6 sb’s method of teaching=sb ’s19 look forward to doingteaching method 20 be impressed with7 nothing like 21 make (much) progress8 reading comprehension 22 Would you mind do ing ?9 have fun 23 at the start/beginning of ⋯10 feel bored=be bored 24 at the end of ⋯11 introduce ⋯to ⋯25 receive the high school diploma12 in groups 26 go to college27 divide ⋯into ⋯35 In other words, there are three28 be divided into ⋯times as many girls as boys.29 take part in all kinds of activities 36 For our homework tonight, we30 summer vacation have to write a description of31 I live in Shijazhuang, a city not far the street where we live.from Bejing 。