八年级英语下册第十单元练习题及答案_3
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2019年人教版八年级英语下册Unit10单元测试卷含参考答案2019年八年级英语下册Unit10单元测试卷一.单项选择(10分)1.—Why do you like Jack?—Because he ishonest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./2.In China it is a custom to give kids lucky moneyduring the Spring Festival.A.finallyB.luckilyC.simplyD.especially3.Bill Gates is really great.He hasmost of his money to charity.A.given awayB.handed outC.put upD.run out of4.My fatheron business for two weeks.He’ll return in three days.A.has been awayB.leftC.has leftD.will leave5.I have been collecting stampsI was nine years old.A.beforeB.ifC.sinceD.in6.—have you stayed in this hotel?—Not long;justthis Monday.A.How soon;fromB.How long;sinceC.How many days;forD.How often;on7.—Peter,can you tell me the differencesthe four words? —Sorry,I don’t know.A.betweenB.amongC.forD.in8.They didn’t go to bedthe work was finished.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.after9.—Why are you so quiet?—I’m consideringa new sweater.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.to buy10.Ia lot but I don’t play very often now./doc/972737957.html,e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennis/doc/972737957.html,ed to play tennis二.完形填空(10分)Mr.Smith is a successful man.He is very rich.He lives in a big city /doc/972737957.html,st month he came back to his hometown.1people knew him,because he left there when he was a child. And when he stopped near a2house,he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her3were closed and she didn’t notice there was a man looking at her carefully.“Aunt,”Mr.Smith called out,“Aunt!”The old woman didn’t believe her nephew(侄子)had come to see her.She was very glad and excited.Tears(泪水)4her face.Thirty years!It was for thirty years that she hadn’t seen him.As a5boy in the small village,he was always hungry and had little food to eat.So he went to city to find a6.He didn’t come back after that.So he couldn’t see his parents and his aunt7.Mr.Smith had only a8holiday.He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old house.He never forgot his teacher,Mr.Green,who often helped him9he got into trouble. So he went to the school.“10I see Mr.Green,sir?”he asked an old man at the school gate(门口).“Oh,sorry,you can’t.”answe red the man.“But why?What happened to him?”“He died two years ago!”Mr.Smith felt very sad when he heard the news.What a pity!He could never say thanks to Mr.Green.1. A.ManyB.Lots ofC.A fewD.Few2. A.smallB.bigC.niceD.beautiful3. A.eyeB.mouthC.eyesD.mouths4. A.run downB.ran downC.run awayD.ran away5. A.twelve-year-oldB.twelve-years-oldC.twelve years oldD.twelve year old6. A.workB.jobsC.jobD.works7. A.any longerB.no longerC.not moreD.no more8. A.weekB.week’sC.weeksD.weeks’9. A.whereB.howC.whenD.while10. A.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Must三.阅读理解(10分)Dear Liz,My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.Life is busy and exciting.Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of10million and heavy traffic.I’m very lucky because my host family is in a nice area outside the city.They are Mr.and Mrs.Phairat,their son Sanan,who is18,their daughter Chinna,who is16,and Grandpa and Grandma.I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinna.The school teaches about 70percent in English,and30percent in Thai.I’ve learned some spoken language,but Thai writing is very difficult.The cooking lesson is my favorite.I’m learning all about Thai food and culture.People don’t use chopsticks here,but spoons and forks. When I come back,I’m going to cook you a real Thai meal.Last weekend we visited some temples.We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok.I thought it was great,but Sanan and Chinna say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island,where the beaches are e ven more beautiful.The month after next,we’re going to travel to Mr.Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand.The Phairats own land there,and they have two elephants.I’m going to ride those elephants—and even wash them.Sanan and Chinna say it’s really fu n.I’m amazed by everything in this country,especially by the elephants.Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life.They have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace.In the seventh century,a Thai king trained20,000elephants for battle.I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击)lessons next time.Love,Mandy1.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?A.4B.5C.6D.72.Mandy writes in her e-mail that thelesson is her favorite.A.Thai speakingB.boxingC.Thai writingD.cooking3.Next month,Mandy is going to visit.A.Pattaya beachB.Phuket IslandC.Mr.Phairat’s hometownD.Bangkok4.What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A.Study trip in ThailandB.Food culture in ThailandC.Elephant riding in ThailandD.International schools in Thailand四.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10分)1.It’s a(惭愧)for me not to help you.2.The scarf feels very(柔软的)and comfortable.3.Alice is the oldest(在……其中)the four students.4.We are living in the21st(世纪)now.5.Please(检查)your paper before you hand in it.五.句型转换(20分)1.Paul has had the kite for two years.(改为一般疑问句) Paulthe kite for two years?2.The cat died three days ago.(改为同义句)The cat for three days.3.Tom has eaten this kind of chicken before.(改为否定句) Tom this kind of chicken before.4.I have been here for three years.(对画线部分提问)have you been here?5.I bought the radio two days ago.(改为同义句)I the radio for two days.六.书面表达(30分)请根据下面的表格提示,以“Different people,different hobbies”为题写一篇英语短文。
人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷(2)一、词汇:1.英汉互译:(1)yard(2)memory(3)century(4)bread maker(5)scarf(6)board game(7)家乡,故乡(8)childhood(9)拥有2.英汉互译(1)search(2)hold(3)regard(4)consider(5)soft (6)甜蜜的(7)truthful(8)according to(9)to be honest 3.翻译短语(1)as for(2)check out(3)part with(4)no longer(5)return home(6)search for(7)clear out(8)regard…as4.翻译短语(1)consider…as(2)close to(3)next to(4)near to(5)junior high school(6)yard sale(7)soft toy二、词形变化(按括号内的要求变换词形):5.按括号内的要求变换词形(1)true(n.)→(2)soft(反义词)→(3)certain(adv.)→(4)own(n.)→(5)especial(adv.)→(6)memory(pl.)→三、语法练习:6.请用介词since或for填空:(1)His grandfather has been dead over five years.(2)Mr.Smith has worked in this university he came to China.(3)My sister has had a heavy cold three days.(4)His uncle has been a member of the Party about ten years ago.(5)Her mother has been away from home nine months.四、【重点句型】7.那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?(翻译句子)8.Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了.(翻译句子)9.He has owned it since his fourth birthday.(翻译句子)10.Some people still live in their hometown.However,others may only see it once or twice a year.(翻译句子)11.As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but to be honest,I have not played for a while now.(翻译句子)12.Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things?(翻译句子)13.What would you do with the memory you raise?(翻译句子)四、用所给词的适当形式填空14.I learned how(ride)a bike.15.hard to sell her old things.16.You can give them(赠送)to people.17.I've read it three(time).18.How much is the(食盐)?19.根据句意填空How much they?20.I have had it since I(be)a baby.21.I(speak)English since I was5.22.Our house seems(get)smaller.23.He played his old toys.24.He has owned a train since his(4)birthday.25.As me,I didn't want to give up my football shirts.26.To be(honest),I have not played for a while now.27.She(have)the old books for7years.人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷(2)参考答案与试题解析一、词汇:1.英汉互译:(1)yard庭院(2)memory记忆(3)century世纪(4)bread maker面包机(5)scarf围巾(6)board game棋类游戏(7)家乡,故乡hometown(8)childhood童年(9)拥有own【考点】英译汉;汉译英.【分析】(1)庭院(2)记忆(3)世纪(4)面包机(5)围巾(6)棋类游戏(7)hometown(8)童年(9)own【解答】(1)yard庭院(2)memory记忆(3)century世纪(4)bread maker面包机(5)scarf围巾(6)board game棋类游戏(7)家乡,故乡hometown(8)childhood童年(9)拥有own2.英汉互译(1)search搜寻(2)hold持有;拥有;保存(3)regard把…看作(4)consider 考虑(5)soft柔软的(6)甜蜜的sweet(7)truthful真实的(8)according to根据,按照(9)to be honest说实话【考点】英译汉;汉译英.【分析】(1)搜寻(2)持有;拥有;保存(3)把…看作(4)考虑(5)柔软的(6)sweet(7)真实的(8)根据,按照(9)说实话【解答】(1)search;考查动词,故答案为:搜寻(2)hold;考查动词,故答案为:持有;拥有;保存(3)regard;考查动词,故答案为:把…看作(4)consider;考查动词,故答案为:考虑(5)soft;考查形容词,故答案为:柔软的(6)甜蜜的;考查形容词,故答案为:sweet(7)truthful;考查形容词,故答案为:真实的(8)according to;考查短语,故答案为:根据,按照(9)to be honest;考查短语,故答案为:说实话主语短语的构成和单词拼写形式.3.翻译短语(1)as for至于(2)check out结账退房;结账离开;核实;查实(3)part with放弃,交出,卖掉(贵重物品或难舍之物)(4)no longer不再(5)return home回到家(6)search for搜寻(7)clear out清理,整理(8)regard…as把……当着【考点】英译汉.【分析】(1)至于(2)结账退房;结账离开;核实;查实(3)放弃,交出,卖掉(贵重物品或难舍之物)(4)不再(5)回到家(6)搜寻(7)清理,整理(8)把……当着【解答】(1)as for至于(2)check out结账退房;结账离开;核实;查实(3)part with放弃,交出,卖掉(贵重物品或难舍之物)(4)no longer不再(5)return home回到家(6)search for搜寻(7)clear out清理,整理(8)regard…as把……当着4.翻译短语(1)consider…as把……看着(2)close to靠近(3)next to在旁边(4)near to接近于,靠近于(5)junior high school初中(6)yard sale庭院拍卖会(7)soft toy软体玩具,布绒玩具【考点】英译汉.【分析】(1)把……看着(2)靠近(3)在旁边(4)接近于,靠近于(5)初中(6)庭院拍卖会(7)软体玩具,布绒玩具【解答】(1)consider…as把……看着(2)close to靠近(3)next to在旁边(4)near to接近于,靠近于(5)junior high school初中(6)yard sale庭院拍卖会(7)soft toy软体玩具,布绒玩具二、词形变化(按括号内的要求变换词形):5.按括号内的要求变换词形(1)true(n.)→truth(2)soft(反义词)→hard(3)certain(adv.)→certainly(4)own(n.)→owner(5)especial(adv.)→especially(6)memory(pl.)→memories【考点】单词填空;反义词.【分析】真的;软的;确定;拥有;特别;记忆.【解答】true,形容词,真的,名词形式是truth;soft,形容词,软的,反义词是hard;certain,形容词,确定,副词是certainly;own,动词,拥有,名词是owner;especial,形容词,特别的,副词是especially;memory,名词,记忆,复数是memories.故填truth,hard,certainly,owner,especially,memories.三、语法练习:6.请用介词since或for填空:(1)His grandfather has been dead for over five years.(2)Mr.Smith has worked in this university since he came to China.(3)My sister has had a heavy cold for three days.(4)His uncle has been a member of the Party since about ten years ago.(5)Her mother has been away from home for nine months.【考点】单词填空.【分析】1.他的祖父已经去世五年多了.2.史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作.3.我妹妹患重感冒三天了.4.他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党.5.她母亲离家九个月了.【解答】1.考查介词.根据语境"他的祖父已经去世五年多了",由空后的over five years,推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构.故选for;2.考查介词.根据语境"史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作",由空后的从句he came to China,推断此处属于"since+从句"结构.故选since;3.考查介词.根据语境"我妹妹患重感冒三天了",由空后的three days,推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构.故选for;4.考查介词.根据语境"他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党",由空后的about ten years ago,推断此处属于"since+时间点"结构.故选since;5.考查介词.根据语境"她母亲离家九个月了",由空后的nine months,推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构.故选for;四、【重点句型】7.那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?(翻译句子)How long have you had that bike over there?【考点】汉译英.【分析】How long have you had that bike over there?【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:How long多长时间,提问时间段;that bike over there 那边的那辆自行车,时态是现在完成时have+过去分词,和时间段连用,要用延续性动词have,不用buy.结合句意:那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?故答案为How long have you had that bike over there?8.Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了.(翻译句子)Amy has had her favorite book for three years.【考点】汉译英.【分析】Amy has had her favorite book for three years.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:have her favorite book有她最喜欢的书;for three years.3年,时态是现在完成时has+过去分词.和时间段连用,用延续性动词have,不能用buy.结合句意:Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了.故答案为Amy has had her favorite book for three years.9.He has owned it since his fourth birthday.(翻译句子)他从四岁生日起就拥有了它.【考点】英译汉.【分析】他从四岁生日起就拥有了它.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:own it拥有它;since his fourth birthday从他四岁生日起.故答案为:他从四岁生日起就拥有了它.10.Some people still live in their hometown.However,others may only see it once or twice a year.(翻译句子)一些人仍然住在家乡.然而,其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次.【考点】英译汉.【分析】一些人仍然住在家乡.然而,其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:Some people一些人;still live in their hometown仍然住在家乡;however然而,表转折;others其他人;may only see it once or twice a year 一年只能看到它一次或两次.故答案为:一些人仍然住在家乡.然而,其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次.11.As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but to be honest,I have not played for a while now.(翻译句子)至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衫,但是说实话,我已经有一段时间没有打球了.【考点】英译汉.【分析】至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衫,但是说实话,我已经有一段时间没有打球了.【解答】As for me至于我,give up my football shirts放弃我的足球衫,to be honest说实话,for a while一段时间故答案是:至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衫,但是说实话,我已经有一段时间没有打球了.12.Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things?(翻译句子)你有没有想过在院子里卖东西?【考点】英译汉.【分析】你有没有想过在院子里卖东西?【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:Have you ever…?你曾经…吗?thought about doing sth考虑做某事;have a yard sale to sell your things在庭院卖你的东西.故答案为:你有没有想过在院子里卖东西?13.What would you do with the memory you raise?(翻译句子)你会用你增强的记忆做什么?【考点】英译汉.【分析】你会用你增强的记忆做什么?【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:What would you do你将会做什么?with表示用…;the memory you raise你增强的记忆力.故答案为:你会用你增强的记忆做什么?四、用所给词的适当形式填空14.I learned how to ride(ride)a bike.【考点】单词填空.【分析】我学会了骑自行车.【解答】考查单词填空.根据所给单词提示及其题干,可知我学会了骑自行车.这里不定式作宾语.故答案为to ride.15.It's hard to sell her old things.【考点】完成句子.【分析】很难卖掉她的旧东西.【解答】It is+形容词+to do sth.是固定句式,根据句意"很难卖掉她的旧东西"可知,要用固定句式"It is+形容词+to do sth.",it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语.故答案为It's.16.You can give them away(赠送)to people.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】你可以把它们送给别人.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:赠送.英语表达是give away,固定短语.故答案为away.17.I've read it three times(time).【考点】单词填空.【分析】我已经读了三遍了.【解答】考查单词填空.根据所给单词提示及其题干,可知我已经读了三遍了.three后接名词复数.故答案为times.18.How much is the salt(食盐)?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】食盐多少钱?【解答】答案:salt根据提示,推测意思是食盐多少钱?英语是salt,不可数名词,用单数即可.19.根据句意填空How much are they?【考点】完成句子.【分析】他们多少钱?【解答】根据句意"他们多少钱"可知,要用一般现在时,要填"are".故答案为are.20.I have had it since I was(be)a baby.【考点】单词填空.【分析】自从我小时候及买它了.【解答】根据句意:自从我小时候及买它了.可知考查:since从句用一般过去时.故答案为:was.21.I have spoken(speak)English since I was5.【考点】单词填空.【分析】自从我5岁就讲英语了.【解答】根据句意:自从我5岁就讲英语了.由since I was5可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语I用have.故答案为:have spoken.22.Our house seems to get(get)smaller.【考点】单词填空.【分析】我们的房子似乎变小了.【解答】根据句意:我们的房子似乎变小了.可知考查:seem to do sth似乎做某事.故答案为:to get.23.He played with his old toys.【考点】完成句子.【分析】他和他的旧玩具玩.【解答】和…玩play with,是固定搭配,根据句意"他和他的旧玩具玩"可知,要填"with".故答案为with.24.He has owned a train since his fourth(4)birthday.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他从四岁生日起就有一辆火车.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知表示第四个生日,第几用序数词,要翻译的部分为:4.英语表达是fourth.故答案为fourth.25.As for me,I didn't want to give up my football shirts.【考点】完成句子.【分析】对于我来说,我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫.【解答】根据题干,As…me,推出考查短语as for..至于…;句意:对于我来说,我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫.故答案为for.26.To be honest(honest),I have not played for a while now.【考点】单词填空.【分析】老实说,我现在已经一段时间没玩了.【解答】根据To be﹣﹣(honest),I have not played for a while now.可知这里放在be 动词后面用形容词形式.故填honest.27.She has had(have)the old books for7years.【考点】单词填空.【分析】她买这些旧书已经7年了.【解答】根据句意:她买这些旧书已经7年了.由for7years可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语she用has.故答案为:has had.。
Unit 10I've had this bike for three years.Period 3(Section A 4a-Section B 1d)同步练习一、单项选择()1.—Mr. and Mrs. White look so young.—Yes. But they ________ for more than thirty years.A.marriedB.have marriedC.had marriedD.have been married()2.—My grandma ________ in this village for ten years.—You mean she ________ here in 2006.A.has lived; movedB.has lived; has movedC.had lived; has movedD.was; moved()3.My aunt ________ in the school since she left school.A.taughtB.has taughtC.had taughtD.will teach()4.There ________ a park near our school since two years ago.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be()5.—Jack, I haven't seen your brother for a long time.—He ________ Shanghai on business for two months.A.went toB.has gone toC.has been inD.has been to二、完形填空A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry __1__ him, and he said, “Excuse me, too. I wasn't even noticing you.”__2__ this stranger and I were polite(礼貌的). Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, __3__ I was cooking our dinner, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very __4__. When I turned around, I nearly __5__ her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I __6__ in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some __7__ there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them __8__—pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.”When I heard this, I thought deeply: While __9__ with a stranger, I was calm and polite. Butwith my daughter, I was not patient(有耐心的). I felt __10__ and tears began to fall.I quietly went to Betty's __11__. “Wake up, my dear,”I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, __12__ the blue ones.” I said, “I am so rude __13__ I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry.”And she said, “Mommy, that's okay—I still love you anyway.”I kissed her and said, “I love you, too, and I do love the flowers.”That day Betty gave me a special __14__ on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't __15__ how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.()1.A.to B.for C.at D.with()2.A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both()3.A.until B.before C.as D.unless()4.A.possibly B.quietly C.comfortably D.completely()5.A.knocked B.let C.walked D.turned()6.A.lied B.lay C.lain D.laid()7.A.cups B.flowers C.clothes D.knives()8.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers()9.A.meet B.meets C.met D.meeting()10.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.nervous()11.A.bag B.bed C.box D.ball()12.A.especially B.slowly C.actually D.hardly()13.A.why B.what C.that D.where()14.A.card B.lesson C.message D.information()15.A.regret B.ask C.answer D.realize三、阅读理解When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)”or “Come and see me soon”,you should realize that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It's wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.”If you are unable to go after accepting theinvitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前) that you will not be there.When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite(有礼貌的) to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go__Dutch”,which means each person pays his own bill.()1.The best title for this passage is “________”.A.Drop in AnytimeB.Come and See Me SoonC.Invitations in Western CountriesD.Westerners()2.When Westerners say “Drop in anytime”or “Come and see me soon”,it means “________”.A.you are welcome to visit them anytimeB.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house C.they don't want you to visit themD.they will hold a party for you()3.If a Westerner invites you to go to his house, ________.A.you may refuse if you don't plan to goB.you have to accept the invitation even if you don't want to goC.you can't accept the invitationD.you must go()4.If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring?A.Money.B.Televisions.C.Computers.D.Books.()5.The underlined part “go Dutch”means “________” in Chinese.A.去荷兰B.去Dutch这家餐厅C.AA制D.请客四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空hall be hometown before since1.They missed their ________ very much when they studied abroad.2.She has owned this beautiful garden ________ he was very young.3.The museum has ________ in our city for many years.4.I have never seen the water park ________.5.There're some concert ________ over there.五、用for, since或in填空1.Jane has been in Ireland ________ Tuesday.2.Jill has been in Beijing ________ three days.3.I will finish the work ________ three days.4.The train is late. We've been waiting ________ 2 hours.5.He has been ill ________ a long time and has been in hospital ________ October.6.We have been friends ________ I was a child.7.I have lived here ________ more than twenty years.六、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit10单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语Unit10单元测试卷Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.Listening test part(略)Written test part(共95分)v.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21. We all like to make friends with Susan because she is honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()22. Judy likes Chinese paper cutting best all traditional Chinese arts. She thinks it's reaJly interesting.A.throughB. withC. fromD.among( )23—How was your trip to Grape Valley(葡萄沟),TuJufan?—Wonderful. I had happy of my days there.A.memoriesB.noticesC.problemsD.opinions ()24. Emma usually we打s this silk山ess because it feels and comfortable.A.heavyB.wetC.softD.safe()25. Tony wants to take a trip around China, Shanxi. He thinks he can learn a lot about Chinese ancient history there.A.simplyB.probablyuallyD.especially ()26. Damon is so c扛eful that he usually his paper many times before handing it in.A.checksB.printsC.copiesD.folds()27. Although this model plane is old, I don't want to it. That's because it was the fast gift from my best fiiend.A.pay forB. care forC. part with ()28.—How many apples are there in the basket?D.agree with—Oh, let me them. One, two... eight. There are eight apples.A. countB.spellC.introduceD.throw ()29. I was so busy last summer that I didn't find time to Shenzhen with my family.A.tt·avelB.to travelC.traveled ()30. My schoolbag is too full so I'm going to.A. fix it upB.work it outC. pick it upD. traveling D.clear it out()31. My brother enjoys watching birds in the zoo. me, I'm interested in taking photos of the beautiful sky.A. Thanks toB.As forC.According toD. I nstead of()32. Alan Guangzhou since he was ten years old, so he knows this city very well.A.has gone toB.went toC.has been inD.was in()33. Mike great progress in his Chinese so far. He could hardly understand Chinese in the past, but now he can talk with us in Chinese.A.was makingB.makesC.will makeD. has made ()34.—have you stayed in this hotel?—For three days. I'm going to stay here for two more daysA.How longB.How oftenC. How soon ()35.—l didn't go on the school trip because l had a fever.D.How much—.It was fantastic. We visited a farm and picked some strawberries there.A.That's rightC.it's a shameVI.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)B.I'm not sure D. [t's no big deal先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的砐佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册第十单元测试限时:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)1. Your article________ sad memories.A. come backB. take backC. brought backD. took back2. She'd baked some bread which made the air smell ________.A. sweetB. sweat、C. softD. smart3. —How long is the bridge?—It's________.A. 300-meter-longB. 300-meters longC. 300 meters longD. 300 meter long4. Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year's Day, ________kids.A. slowlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. quickly}5. He ________a new car.A. decide buyB. decided to buyC. decided to buyingD. decided buying6. —How long have you________?—For almost ten years.A. owned this gardenB. bought this carC. arrived in ShanghaiD. come to this town7. The People's Liberation Army has started ________ the missing men.…A. searching inB. lookingC. searching forD. seeing8. —Excuse me, when will the train K307 arrive?—Wait a minute, please. I'll ________ it for you.A. keepB. checkC. readD. help9. —Where are you going for vacation?—We are considering________to Beijing.)A. to goB. goingC. goD. went10. ________, I just don't want to go.A. To my surpriseB. To my mindC. To be honestD. To be quiet11. —Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I'm too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been started@C. has been openD. has opened12. I'll________that closet and then you can hang your clothes there.A. check outB. clear outC. wash outD. take away13. I ________this________a big problem.A. look;forB. regard; toC. meet; asD. regard; as14. I don't want to bring ________on the family name./A. shyB. sorryC. shameD. short15. ________your hands in front of your face!A. HoldB. HoldingC. LeavingD. Putting二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)We live in a forest in Zambia(赞比亚). There aren't any neighbor ________16 nearby. And this community school is about an hour's drive from our home. It ________17169 students from Grade 1 to Grade 7. There are four teachers in the school. They are volunteers and they teach students ________18getting any money. But sometimes students will give ________19teachers some chicken and corn. There are over 70 languages in Zambia. English is the most popular and ________20 of the students can speak English.There is no running water in the school and the water pump (水泵) is broken. Teachers and students can't ________21 it for two months. So they have to ________22 their water from a nearby river. During school holidays, it always rains ________23and the grass grows taller and taller. When school opens again, students will ________24 the grass and the school ground.]Most children in Zambia go to the community schools ________25 other schools are too far for them to go to. They like their schools and they love their teachers.16. A. restaurants B. classrooms C. schools D. libraries17. A. serves for B. serves C. works D. works with18. A. of B. with C. for D. without19. A. their B. his C. her D. your20. A. best B. more C. much D. most21. A. dig B. use C. fill D. solve22. A. send B. touch C. get D. borrow、23. A. heavily B. loudly C. quickly D. comfortably24. A. raise B. cut C. clean D. choose25. A. if B. because C. unless D. so三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏) for me.26. The writer bought the car in order to ________.>A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money27. Why did the writer camp in his car?A. Because he was short of money.B. Because it was his habit.C. Because he could have a better rest.D. Because it would be warmer.28. The writer asked the woman for ________.#A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast29. How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. Upset.C. Disappointed.D. Thankful.30. What's the main idea of the text?A. Traveling along is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everybody.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)“Without music, life would be a mistake, ” famous German philosopher (哲学家) Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a (A) big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when they fired (解雇) over 1, 000 teachers. Among (B)them,__10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other (C)________, such as China and Britain, music class is not thought to be as important as classes like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it doesn't use an exam system (体系). (D)许多学生忙于作业, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is beneficial (有益的) in many ways.Playing music is not as (E ) simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. (F) When making music, you need different abilities to work together. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码器) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many (G) ________ are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.31. 写出文中画线部分(A)和(E)的同义词或近义词:________;________32. 文中画线部分(B)指代的是:________|33. 在文中(C)和(G)的空白处填入适当的单词:________;________34. 将文中画线部分(D)译成英语:________________________________35. 将文中画线部分(F)改写为:Different abilities ________ ________ to work together whenyou are making music.五、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A)根据句意及括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
第十单元检测卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的图片。
听两遍。
(5分)A B C D E1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______Ⅱ.听五段短对话及问题,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分) ()6.A.Ten minutes. B.Twenty minutes.C.Thirty minutes.()7.A.Next Saturday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Thursday.()8.A.For twenty years. B.For twelve years.C.For two years.()9.A.The toy monkey. B.The toy trains. C.Nothing.()10.A.Yes,he has. B.No,he hasn't. C.We don't know.Ⅲ.听两段长对话,选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分)听第1段材料,回答第11~12小题。
()11.When will Jack have a yard sale?A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Thursday.()12.What will they do with the money?A.They will give the money to the children's home.B.They will use the money to buy things for themselves.C.They will give the money to charity.听第2段材料,回答第13~15小题。
()13.How long has the man lived in his hometown?A.For three years. B.For thirteen years.C.For thirty years.()14.What is the special place in the hometown?A.An art museum. B.A science museum.C.A history museum.()15.Can you come into the museum without money?A.Yes. B.No.C.We don't know.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确的答案。
人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( ) 1. When a tiger is trapped, he will be very _____ and can do nothing but wait for help.A. helpfulB. unhelpfulC. helplessD. useless( ) 2. —Shall we go to the _____ this weekend?—Good idea. I haven’t enjoyed a movie for months.A. restaurantB. museumC. theme parkD. cinema( ) 3. —Don’t worry about money. I can _____ you some.—Thanks. I’ll give it back as soon as we are back.A. lendB. giveC. returnD. borrow( ) 4. —How _____ the meat smells! Why not dump it?—OK. I will.A. niceB. wonderfulC. terribleD. harmless( ) 5. I am looking forward to going to Qingdao on holiday this summer. I hope I can go _____ on the sea and enjoy a sunbath on the beach.A. skiingB. skatingC. divingD. sailing( ) 6. —Did you catch what he said?—No. He didn’t speak _____ enough.A. especiallyB. incorrectlyC. clearlyD. widely( ) 7. —It _____ that he has heard about the accident.—Yes. He watched the local news on TV.A. seemsB. listensC. seesD. says( ) 8. — How will you feel when you get to a city _____for the first time?—I will feel rather _____.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone( ) 9. Look at the clock. It’s lunchtime _____. But Jim hasn’t returned from school _____.A. already; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; alreadyD. yet; yet( )10. — _____, do you live with your parents or have a house of your own?—I live with my parents.A. In factB. In some waysC. In my opinionD. By the way( )11. —Hello, this is Jane. May I speak to Tom?—Sorry. He _____ the library. Please call him later.A. went toB. has been toC. has gone toD. has been in( )12. — My family are going to Hong Kong Disneyland on holiday next week!—_____. How I wish I could go with you.A. Don’t play too longB. You are welcomeC. Have a nice tripD. I’d love to ( )13. —Is there an underground in the city?—Yes. It _____ in 2005.A . has built B. was built C. built D. has been built( )14. Han Han, a young writer in China, has been successful since his first book The Three successive Doors _____ in 2000.A. came onB. came backC. came outD. came from( )15. —Do you mind my turning on the TV?—_____. It’s time for me to do my homework.A. No, please don’tB. Sorry, but you’d better notC. No, not at allD. Of course you can( )16. Jim was watching TV_________ his mother was washing clothes.A. whileB. sinceC. yetD. what time( )17. This is a big class, and _____________ of the students are girls.A. two thirdB. three quartersC. second threeD. two three( )18. Father will buy you a new computer____________ you pass the English exam.A. althoughB. as long asC. becauseD. though( )19. I won’t go to the cinema. Please ask Mary to go_______ .A. instead ofB. insteadC. alsoD. for( )20. The car is running_________ a top speed of 150 kilometers per hour.A. atB. inC. onD. to二、完形填空(每小题1分, 计10分)One of the most famous writers from England until now is Agatha Christie. Her books and plays can ___21____ in many foreign languages. Agatha Christie’s real name was Agatha Miller. She was __22_____ in England in 1890. She married Archibald Christie ____23____ she was 24 years old, and she changedher ___24_____ name to Christie.She sold her first book in 1920. This book was the first ___25____ that the world met Mrs. Christie’s famous detective(侦探), Hercule Poirot. Ten years after that, Mrs. Christie wrote her another book with her __26______ famous detective, Miss Marple. In 1928, Mrs. Christie’s first marriage broke up.She ___27_____ M. E. L. Mallowun in 1930, but she continued to write her books under the ___28____ of Agatha Christie.Over her ____29____ , Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 plays, and more than 100 shorts stories. She ___30______ in 1976 when she was 85 years old. Now her books can still be found for sale in bookstores all around the world.( )21. A. find B. be found C. read D. write( )22. A. interested B. busy C. read D. born( )23. A. when B. until C. though D. since( )24. A. full B. real C. family D. given( )25. A. work B. time C. chance D. experience( )26. A. very B. more C. less D. second( )27. A. knew B. showed C. married D. lost( )28. A. name B. help C. way D. choice( )29. A. study B. life C. idea D. plan( )30. A. passed B. disappeared C. left D. died三、阅读理解。
人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 10 达标测试卷一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
每个句子听两遍。
()1. What did the speaker just buy at a yard sale?()2. What has become a symbol of the place?()3. Which toy did Tina use to sleep with when she was little?()4. Where has Lisa been for years?()5. Where did they use to work?B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6. What has Kate had for two years?A. The blender.B. The oven.C. The bread maker.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7. What's on Jenny's bed?A. A skirt.B. A clock.C. A scarf.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8. Where is the camera?A. On the bed.B. On the sofa.C. On the desk.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9. What will Tina wash?A. A T-shirt.B. A skirt.C. A pair of shorts. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
()10. How long have the oranges been on the table?A. For one day.B. For two days.C. For three days.听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.单元测试01一、听力测试(20分)(一)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
()1.A.You’re welcome. B. Here you are. C.Good idea.()2.A.Yes, I did. B.No, I don’t. C.No.I haven’t.()3.A.Many thanks. B. Not at all. C.No problem.()4.A.For five years. B. At lunch time. C.Half a year ago.()5.A.The same to you. B. Neither have I. C.Welcome to New York.(二)听短文,选出最佳答案。
短文读两遍。
()6.Where do the people from cities go for vacations?A.The country.B.Other countries.C.Nowhere.()7.What do people buy on vacations?A.Movie tickets.B.Train or air tickets.C.Fruit and rice.()8.How did the speaker go to the country for May Day last year?A.By bus.B. By car.C.By train.()9.Where did the speaker’s family have the picnic?A.Near a hill.B. In the car.C.Under a big tree.()10.What happened when the speaker’s family began the picnic?A. A tiger came.B.The speaker couldn’t find the food.C.It began to rain.二、单项填空(30分)()11.—Would you like some juice or coffee?— ________.Ireally don’t mind.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All()12.—How long have you lived in the new flat?— ________ 2010.A.inB.AfterC.SinceD.Before()13.— ________ Iwash the clothes first?—No, you ________.You can do your homework first.A.Must;mustn’tB.Can;mustn’tC.Must;needn’tD.May;needn’t()14.We must ________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.A.give outB.give upC.give awayD.give in()15. —Yao Ming is very popular ________ teenagers.—Yes.Many middle school students are his fans.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.above()16.“I want my leg!I want to run!I want to jump!”a ________ girl cried in the hospital in Libya(利比亚).A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldsC.5 year oldD.5 years olds()17.The Smiths are considering ________ to New England.A.movingB.moveC.to moveD.moved()18.—________ have you been married?—For twenty years.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How soon()19.In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money ________ during the Spring Festival.A.finallyB.luckilyC.simplyD.especially()20.—What about going swimming?—________A.Sounds greatB.It’s my pleasureC.Here you areD.That’s OK()21. ________find a better job, he made up his mind to study a second foreign language.A.Thanks toB.In order toC.Because ofD.Instead of()22.My friend, Mr.Jones, ________ Jinan for three months.A.has leftB.has come toC.has gone toD.has been away from()23.Mr.Fang saved a girl out of the water yesterday.We all ________ him ________ a hero.A.look;onB.regard;withC.think; ofD.consider;as()24.________ visitors come to Hefei during May Day holidays every year.A.Thousands ofB.Two thousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousand()25.—I haven’t seen Jack for two days.Is he ill?— ________.The head teacher said that he was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB.I’m afraid notC.I hope notD.I’m glad to hear that三、完形填空(20分)This is Red Star Town.My grandfather has lived here all his life.He 26 my grandmother here and they got married.Red Star Town was called Taping Town before.The government started 27 the wooden houses in this area when the Red Star Town underground station was built. 28 June 2000, Taping Town has become a history.My grandfather missed many things about Taping Town. 29 in the small town knew him well.They all liked him because he used to be a good 30 in a hospital.Now he is old and stays at home.In the past, there were 31 stone and wooden houses around here.Also, there were many big trees.Now new 32 are here and there.The streets are wide and clean.There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything33 .My grandfather is happy that life has improved so much, 34 he still feels lonely because he really misses everything in the past.Many of his friends moved away because the government let them35 in new apartments in new towns.The old town is still beautiful in his heart though it has disappeared(消失). ()26.A.meet B.met C.meeting D.meets()27.A.pull down B.put up C.to pull down D.to put up()28.A.At B.For C.Since D.On()29.A.Someone B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everyone()30.A.doctor B.pilot C.teacher D.actor()31.A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.lot of()32.A.house B.buildings C.building D.hotel()33.A.easy B.difficult C.hard D.easily()34.A.or B.but C.as D.so()35.A.live B.lived C.living D.to live四、阅读理解(10分)Near the village, there is an old famous temple.Some people want to build new houses where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them.They meet to decide how to solve the problem.Here are their opinions about it.The expert(专家)wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried(埋)in the ground.If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.The businessman thinks that the houses should be built.History is important, but we must think about the future.The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.Villager A says, "We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in."Villager B says, "We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit: If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business."The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers.They need jobs and new houses.He also thinks the cultural site(遗迹)is important and they should be careful with it as well.()36.The expert doesn’t want to ________ the old famous temple.A.rebuildB.protectC.pull downD.fall down()37.The businessman thinks building houses there can ________.A. help the village developB.attract many tourists to come for a visitC.help people learn about how people lived in the pastD.help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground()38. ________ agree that they should build new houses there.A.The expert and the village leaderB. The businessman and Villager AC.Villager A and VillagerBD.Villager B and the businessman()39.The village leader thinks ________.A. they should destroy the templeB.they needn’t build new housesC.they should build the temple to make life betterD.they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple()40.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A.It’s difficult to satisfy(使满意)everyone.B.The cultural site is not so important.C.It’s easy to make a decision on the problem.D.The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown.五、书面装达(20分)现在的科技日新月异,各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西,如电脑、笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)、MP5、数码相机(digital camera)、数码摄影机(DV)等。
八年级英语下册第十单元练习题及答案命题:编审:一.单项选择:(15%)( ) 1. I learned _______ Russian at middle school.A. a lotB. bit ofC. a bit ofD. little of the( ) 2. The book is _______. Most of the teachers are ________ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested( ) ________ a lot of traffic in the street.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 4. Don’t forget to put the book back on the self, ________A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you ( ) 5. The boy asked____________.A. when could they goB. what they would do nextC. where they will goD. how did they get there( ) 6. –Have you seen the movie Titanic-Yes. I _______ it three years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. will seeD. see( ) 7. There ________ an English party tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. will is( ) 8. –Would you like to go shopping with me- __________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’d love toC. That’s rightD. Quite well.( ) 9. You’d better ________ in the street. It’s too dangerous. A. don’t play B. not to play C. not play D. not playing( ) 10. -Would you mind _________ the window It’s too hot in the room. - OK, I’ll do itA. closeB. closingC. openD. opening( ) 11. –Where is your backpack- Oh, I _________ it on my desk.A. leftB. forgotC. leaveD. forget( ) 12. Lisa feels like ________ in China.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. liveing( ) 13. I really enjoy ________ English.A. learnB. to learnC. learnsD. learning( ) 14. I have been waiting ________ him ________ ten minutes.A. for; atB. at; forC. to; atD. for; for( ) 15. – Are you going to the picnic with us tonight- Yes.- You won’t be late, ________A. should youB. will youC. don’t youD. can you(二.完形填空:(10%)A rich Australia went into a _1_ in New Y ork. He wanted very much _2_ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch that he liked, but the owner of theshop asked five _3_ dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into theshop, took _4_ out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few _5_. When the owner ran out into the street, the youngman a lready _6_ among t he people. The Australia went on. At the next corner, he saw _7_ with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir” He said in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.”“The young doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,”he thought. The Australian _8_ it at once and went back to his room with the watch. Hetold his friend about it. His friend had a look at the watch and startedlaughing. He said, “You are a _9_. This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the _10_ and the young man planned this together.”( ) 1. A. shop B. post office C. bank D. city( ) 2. A. to see B. to steal C. to buy D. toborrow( ) 3. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of( ) 4. A. money B. a watch C. shop D. the watch( ) 5. A. minutes B. seconds C. while D. moment( ) 6. A. getting B. in C. lost D. running ( ) 7. A. owner B. a man C. a woman D. the youngman( ) 8. A. cost B. bought C. paid D. spent( ) 9. A. clever B. lucky C. luckily D. fool( ) 10. A. policeman B. man C. shop owner D. Australian 三.阅读理解:(30%)(A)Many s cientists find that colors can change people’s feeling. It’s very interesting.Some colors can make p eople feel relaxed, and some c olors can make p eople feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places.For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners notonly have to know how t o make f ood, but also have to know how t o make m oney. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furnitureor walls. Soft color like pink and light blue makes p eople look good, butit makes food look bad. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use thisknowledge to make customers eat faster.( )1. How does the color green make the students feelA. HungryB. NervousC. AngryD. Relaxed( )2. How does the color red make most people feelA. HungryB. ComfortableC. ExcitedD. Worried( )3. Which color isn’t mentioned in this passageA. GreenB. WhiteC. Light blueD. Red( ) 4. What do many fast food restaurants do1)Play loud music. 2) Play soft music. 3) Have hard seats. 4) Paint their walls redA. 1) 2) 3)B. 1) 3) 4)C. 1) 2) 4)D. 2) 3) 4)( )5. What’s the best title for this passageA. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feeling(B)Once there was a rich man w ho lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford(牛津大学) for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came h ome. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.It happened one night that the father, the mother and the youngstudent were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned.” The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can prove (证明) that these two chickens on the plate arereally three chickens.”“Well,” said the father, “this is somethingI would like very much t o know.”“There are two chickens on the plate,”said the student, and then he took one of the chickens in his hand andsaid, “Here is one more and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.”Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, “I will have one of the chickens myself,your mother will have another, and you can have the third for supper andnothing else.”The father kept his word and so the student went withouthis supper.( ) 1. The rich man loved his son very much, so he _________.A.sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.B.wanted him to live at Oxford for two or three years.C.sent him to Oxford to study.D.gave him a lot of money.( ) 2. The father asked his son __________.A.how much money he had spent at the universityB.how he liked OxfordC.what he had learned by the end of the first year at the universityD.how his son got along with his classmates( ) 3. The student said that __________.A.he could make three chickensB.he could change the two chickens into threeC.he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really threeD.he was good at math( ) 4. Who was clever, the father or the sonA. neitherB. bothC. the sonD. the father( ) 5. In the end__________.A.the student had nothing to eat for his supperB.each of them had a chicken for their supperC.the father gave his son the third chicken to eatD.both of the parents had no chicken to eat(C)While I was waiting for a bus at a bus stop, I saw a young man getinto the telephone box nearby. After a short while, however, he came out and looked very worried. As he saw me standing there, he walked up to mein a hurry.“Good morning, sir,” he said, “When was Abraham Lincoln born, do you know”I felt a little surprised at his words. “Something must be wrong with the poor young man.” I thought.“Could you tell me just in which year Abraham Lincoln was born”He repeated politely.Now I could see that he was not joking, so I thought for a minute and told him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.“Oh, yes! That’s it! Thank you.”He turned around and rushed into the telephone box again.A few minutes later, he came out with all smiles. He thanked me a gain and explained that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend, buthe forgot his telephone number. “You helped me t o recall(回想) it,”he said.“You see, his telephone number is 180909, and it can be easily remembered if you know when the great man was born.”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)( ) 1. The young man l ooked very happy when h e came o ut of the telephone box.( ) 2. The writer thought there was something wrong with the young man. ( ) 3. The young man was playing a joke on the writer.( ) 4. The young man thanked the writer for telling his friend’stelephone number.( ) 5. the telephone number of his friend could be easily rememberedif he knew Abraham Lincoln’s year of birth.四. 英汉互译:(15%)1. 至少:2. 浏览:3. 与某人相处:4. 排队等候:5.感谢便条: 6. feel like7. have a hard time doing sth. 8. something to drink9. It’s really crow ded, isn’t it10. be friendly to:五.短文填词:(10%)angry in over so quickly nothing if broken go putA man a nd his wife had a dog. When they _1_ out, they always left their dog _2_ the house.One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, _3_ they left the dogin the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went off intheir car.When the film was _4_, they came home. They opened the gate and _5_the car away. But when they came to the front door they found that partof the glass in the door was _6_. The door was not locked and it was open.A thief! They went in and _7_ looked in all the rooms to see _8_ the thief had taken their things. But everything was in the right place and _9_ was missing.The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was _10_ with the dog. “Why didn’t you keep the door safe” she said. The dog was happyto see its master. It began to wag its tail and then it went to the corner of the room and picked something up in his mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet. When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the thing was It was a man’s finger!六.句型转换:(10%)1. He has a beautiful cat. (改为感叹句)________ _______ ________ _______ he has!2. How much is this shirt (改为同义句)What ______ ______ _______ _______ this shirt3. I spent five yuan on the book. (改为同义句)The book ______ _______ five yuan.4. It looks like rain.(改为反意疑问句)It looks like rain, __________5. There is nothing in the room. (改为反意疑问句)There is nothing in the room, ___________七.书面表达:(10%)请你以“家务劳动”为话题写一篇短文,谈谈你平时经常帮父母做哪些家务,有什么体会。
八年级英语下册第十单元练习题及答案命题:编审:一.单项选择:(15%)( ) 1. I learned _______ Russian at middle school.A. a lotB. bit ofC. a bit ofD. little of the( ) 2. The book is _______. Most of the teachers are ________ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested( ) 3.There ________ a lot of traffic in the street.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 4. Don’t forget to put the book back on the self, ________?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you( ) 5. The boy asked____________.A. when could they goB. what they would do nextC. where they will goD. how did they get there( ) 6. –Have you seen the movie Titanic?-Yes. I _______ it three years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. will seeD. see( ) 7. There ________ an English party tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. will is( ) 8. –Would you like to go shopping with me?- __________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’d love toC. That’s rightD. Quite well.( ) 9. You’d better ________ in the street. It’s too dangerous.A. don’t playB. not to playC. not playD. not playing( ) 10. -Would you mind _________ the window? It’s too hot in the room.- OK, I’ll do itA. closeB. closingC. openD. opening( ) 11. –Where is your backpack?- Oh, I _________ it on my desk.A. leftB. forgotC. leaveD. forget( ) 12. Lisa feels like ________ in China.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. liveing( ) 13. I really enjoy ________ English.A. learnB. to learnC. learnsD. learning( ) 14. I have been waiting ________ him ________ ten minutes.A. for; atB. at; forC. to; atD. for; for( ) 15. – Are you going to the picnic with us tonight?- Yes.- You won’t be late, ________?A. should youB. will youC. don’t youD. can you(二.完形填空:(10%)A rich Australia went into a _1_ in New York. He wanted very much _2_ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch that he liked, but the owner of the shop asked five _3_ dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took _4_ out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few _5_. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man already _6_ among the people. The Australia went on. At the next corner, he saw _7_ with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” He said in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.”“The young doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,”hethought. The Australian _8_ it at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about it. His friend had a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are a _9_. This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the _10_ and the young man planned this together.”( ) 1. A. shop B. post office C. bank D. city( ) 2. A. to see B. to steal C. to buy D. to borrow( ) 3. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of( ) 4. A. money B. a watch C. shop D. the watch( ) 5. A. minutes B. seconds C. while D. moment( ) 6. A. getting B. in C. lost D. running( ) 7. A. owner B. a man C. a woman D. the young man( ) 8. A. cost B. bought C. paid D. spent( ) 9. A. clever B. lucky C. luckily D. fool( ) 10. A. policeman B. man C. shop owner D. Australian三.阅读理解:(30%)(A)Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feeling. It’s very interesting.Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft color like pink and light blue makes people look good, but it makes food look bad. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.( )1. How does the color green make the students feel?A. HungryB. NervousC. AngryD. Relaxed( )2. How does the color red make most people feel?A. HungryB. ComfortableC. ExcitedD. Worried( )3. Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?A. GreenB. WhiteC. Light blueD. Red( ) 4. What do many fast food restaurants do?1)Play loud music. 2) Play soft music. 3) Have hard seats. 4) Paint their walls redA. 1) 2) 3)B. 1) 3) 4)C. 1) 2) 4)D. 2) 3) 4)( )5. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feeling(B)Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford(牛津大学) for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.It happened one night that the father, the mother and the young student were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned.” The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can prove (证明) that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens.”“Well,”said the father, “this is something I would like very much to know.”“There are two chickens on the plate,” said the student, and then he took one of the chickens in his hand and said, “Here is one more and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.” Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, “I will have one of the chickens myself, your mother will have another, and you can have the third for supper and nothing else.” The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.( ) 1. The rich man loved his son very much, so he _________.A.sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.B.wanted him to live at Oxford for two or three years.C.sent him to Oxford to study.D.gave him a lot of money.( ) 2. The father asked his son __________.A.how much money he had spent at the universityB.how he liked OxfordC.what he had learned by the end of the first year at the universityD.how his son got along with his classmates( ) 3. The student said that __________.A.he could make three chickensB.he could change the two chickens into threeC.he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really threeD.he was good at math( ) 4. Who was clever, the father or the son?A. neitherB. bothC. the sonD. the father( ) 5. In the end__________.A.the student had nothing to eat for his supperB.each of them had a chicken for their supperC.the father gave his son the third chicken to eatD.both of the parents had no chicken to eat(C)While I was waiting for a bus at a bus stop, I saw a young man get into the telephone box nearby. After a short while, however, he came out and looked very worried. As he saw me standing there, he walked up to me in a hurry.“Good morning, sir,” he said, “When was Abraham Lincoln born, do you know?”I felt a little surprised at his words. “Something must be wrong with the poor young man.” I thought.“Could you tell me just in which year Abraham Lincoln was born?” He repeated politely.Now I could see that he was not joking, so I thought for a minute and told him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.“Oh, yes! That’s it! Thank you.” He turned around and rushed into the telephone box again.A few minutes later, he came out with all smiles. He thanked me again and explained that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend, but he forgot his telephone number. “You helped me to recall(回想) it,”he said.“You see, his telephone number is 180909, and it can be easily remembered if you know when the great man was born.”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)( ) 1. The young man looked very happy when he came out of the telephone box.( ) 2. The writer thought there was something wrong with the young man.( ) 3. The young man was playing a joke on the writer.( ) 4. The young man thanked the writer for telling his friend’s telephone number.( ) 5. the telephone number of his friend could be easily remembered if he knew Abraham Lincoln’s year of birth.四. 英汉互译:(15%)1. 至少:2. 浏览:3. 与某人相处:4. 排队等候:5.感谢便条: 6. feel like7. have a hard time doing sth. 8. something to drink9. It’s really crowded, isn’t it?10. be friendly to:五.短文填词:(10%)One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, _3_ they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went off in their car.When the film was _4_, they came home. They opened the gate and _5_ the car away. But when they came to the front door they found that part of the glass in the door was _6_. The door was not locked and it was open. A thief! They went in and _7_ looked in all the rooms to see _8_ the thief had taken their things. But everything was in the right place and _9_ was missing.The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was _10_ with the dog. “Why didn’t you keep the door safe?” she said. The dog was happy to see its master. It began to wag its tail and then it went to the corner of the room and picked something up in his mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet. When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the thing was? It was a man’s finger!1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______ 10.______六.句型转换:(10%)1. He has a beautiful cat. (改为感叹句)________ _______ ________ _______ he has!2. How much is this shirt? (改为同义句)What ______ ______ _______ _______ this shirt?3. I spent five yuan on the book. (改为同义句)The book ______ _______ five yuan.4. It looks like rain.(改为反意疑问句)It looks like rain, __________?5. There is nothing in the room. (改为反意疑问句)There is nothing in the room, ___________?七.书面表达:(10%)请你以“家务劳动”为话题写一篇短文,谈谈你平时经常帮父母做哪些家务,有什么体会。