深圳牛津七下Unit 1-4 词汇变形短语集

沪教牛津英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 People around usⅠ. 短语词组1. hard-working工作努力的2. be patient with sb对某人有耐心3. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事4. take care of sb. = look after sb照顾5. laugh at = make fun of 嘲笑6. remain friends保持朋友7. be strict with sb.对某人严格be strict about sth.对某事严格8. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事9. take time to do sth花时间做某事10. as well也(一般放在句末)11. tell sb. jokes给某人讲笑话12. be full of = be filled with 充满13. give up放弃give up sth./doing sth放弃走某事14. Sb. take time to do sth.花时间做某事15. Sb. spend time (in) doing sth.16. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. with prep. 具有（带有表示事物的附属部分17. Why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her? Why not do sth?Wh y don’t you plan a special Mother’s Day for her? Why don’t you do sth? (表建议)What about planning a special Mother’s Day for her? What about doing sth?Ⅱ. 语法）定冠词the1）用以特指某些人或某些事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

新牛津深圳版英语七年级下册第1单元知识要点一、单词：1. smart 机敏的;聪明的(= clever )2. hard-working 工作努力的；勤勉的3. person 人(=human being;per;son)4. cheerful 快乐的；高兴的(=happy; cheerfully)5. forget 忘记( forgot; for; get )6. encourage 鼓励( courage勇气; encouragement )7. strict 严格的；严厉的8. successful 获得成功的( success n.; succeed v.)9. miss 想念；错过；丢失 10. probably 很可能(= maybe; probable adj. ) 11. joke 玩笑 12. support 支持(= give help; up; sport; port) 13. smell 气味；闻起来( smelt ) 14. paragraph 段落15. laugh 笑( cry; laugh at ) 16. remain 仍然是(= still be; main 主要的 ) 17. member 成员( remember 记得 ) 18. care 照顾；照料(careful; carefully; careless) 19. patient 耐心的;病人(= sick person; patience n.; pant; tie ; be patient with )二、词组：1. give up = stop 放弃2. take care of= look after 照顾；照料3. as well；too；also 也4. all day and all night 夜以继日5. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格6. be strict about/ in sth 对…严格要求7. tell jokes 讲笑话 8. make fun of = laugh at 取笑；嘲弄9. very much = a lot 非常 10. be good at = do well in 擅长于；在某方面好11. go to work 上班 12. be full of=be filled with 充满；装满；填满13. write…down 写下；记下 14. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友15. think about 考虑；思考 16. in front of 在...的前面（外部）17. be successful in = have success in = succeed in 在...取得成功18. in/ around /all over the world 在世界上；遍及世界19. a short woman with grey hair 一个灰白头发的矮个妇女20. a tall girl with glasses 一个戴眼镜的高个女孩21. the person in blue jeans 穿蓝色牛仔裤的那个人22. be interested in = be keen on = be fond of = like 对…感兴趣三、句型结构：1. make sb do sth 使某人做某事2. make sb sth=make sth for sb给某人制做某物3. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(未做)4. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已做)5. remember to do sth 记得去做某事(未做)6. remember doing sth 记得做过某事(已做)7. stop doing sth 停止做某事8. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事9. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 10. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事11. keep doing sth. 不停一直做某事 12. advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事13. would like to do sth = want to do sth = feel like doing sth 想要做某事14. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 encourage = give a lot of hope重要句子：1. What do you think of Shenzhen? = How do you like Shenzhen? 你觉得深圳如何？2. What does he look like? = What is he like? 他长相如何？3. What does he do? = What is he? = What is his job? 他做什么工作？4. His dream is to play basketball in the NBA. 他的梦想是去NBA打篮球。

班级姓名Unit 11. person（复数）_______________2. cheer （形容词）_______________3. patient（名词）_______________4. patient（反义词）______________5. probable（副词）_______________6. smart （近义词）_____________7. forget （过去式）_______________ 8. forget （反义词）_______________ 9. care （形容词）_______________ 10. as well（近义词）_______________ 11. success（形容词）_____________ 12. success（副词）_______________ 13. success（动词）_____________ 14. cheerful（近义词）_______________ 15. miss（三单形式）_______________ 16. fun （形容词）_______________17. take care of（近义词）_____________________________18. make fun of（近义词）_____________________________19. probably（近义词）________________________________20. 忘记做过某事____________________________________21. 鼓励某人去做某事_________________________________22. 成功做某事_____________________________________23. 放弃做某事_____________________________________24. 对某人要求严格_________________________________25. 对某事要求严格___________________________________26. 对某人有耐心____________________________________27. 某人花时间做某事____________________________________28. 擅长做某事____________________________________29. 充满____________________________________Unit 21.France（形容词）_____________2. excellence（形容词）______________3. possible（副词）_____________4. finish（近义词）_____________5. lie（过去式）_____________6. receive（名词）_____________7. possible（反义词）_____________ 8. Europe（形容词）_____________ 9. store（近义词）_____________ 10. south（形容词）_____________ 11. perfect（副词）_____________ 12. 更喜欢做某事_____________ 13….的首都___________________ 14. 去滑雪_____________15. 完成做某事________________ 16. receive（过去式）_____________ 17. 因…而著名_________________ 18. 因…(身份)而著名_______________ 19. 去度假_____________________ 20. 去观光______________________ 21. 名胜____________________ 22. 在…的中心____________________ 23. 尝试做某事___________________ 24. 努力做某事____________________Unit 31. help（形容词）_____________2. mean（过去式）_____________3. apologize（名词）_____________4. lead （过去式）_____________5. bottom（反义词）_____________6. appear（反义词）_____________7. final（副词）_____________ 8. dark（反义词）_____________9. radio（复数）_____________ 10. wake（过去式）_____________ 11. helpful（反义词）_____________ 12. finally（近义词）_____________ 13. act（男演员）_____________ 14. act（女演员）_____________15. appear（近义词）_____________ 16. fall （过去式）_____________ 17. 蹲下，趴下_____________ 18. 独自_____________19. arrive in/at （近义词）__________________________20. 允许做某事__________________________21. 允许某人做某事__________________________22. 因某事向某人道歉__________________________23. 带某人去某地__________________________24. 向…吠叫__________________________25. by oneself （近义词）__________________________26. 一会儿之后__________________________27. 在某人的帮助下__________________________28. 在…的底部__________________________29. 玩得开心_____________ 30. 请随便吃…_____________Unit 41. discuss（名词）_____________2. branch（复数）_____________3. fight（过去式）_____________4. produce（近义词）_____________5. harm（形容词）_____________6. harmful（近义词）_____________7. disease（近义词）_____________8. carry（过去式）_____________9. save（形容词）_____________ 10. discuss（近义词）_____________ 11. convenient（名词）_____________ 12. major（近义词）_____________ 13. 想象做某事____________________ 14. dig（过去式）__________________ 15. 与…作斗争___________________ 16. 停止做某事____________________17. 停下来去做另一件事__________________________18. 事实上______________________ 19. 由…制成______________________ 20. 数以万计的____________________ 21. …的家园______________________ 22. 对…有好处____________________ 23. 植树节______________________ 24. 处于危险中____________________ 25. in fact （近义词）_________________ 26. 环顾四周______________________ 27. 空气污染______________________ 28. take in air（近义词）______________________。

Unit 1 People around us 一、单词二、短语三．课文必背句子1.My grandma was a short woman with grey hair.我奶奶是一位个子矮小、满头白发的老太太。

with在这中的意思是“戴着”，表特征时还有“长着，带着"的意思，with的常见用法：表伴随，意为与...一起”；表所有，意为“拥有，具有”；表用工具，意为“用..... She is a tall girl with glasses.她是一个戴着眼镜的高挑女孩。

2.She often tells me jokes to make me laugh，but she never makes fun of others. 她经常给我讲笑话，逗我笑，但她从不嘲笑别人。

(1)...tell me jokes to make me laugh意思是“讲笑话去逗我笑”，to do 表目的。

(2)make sb. Laugh 意思是“逗某人笑”，make是使役动，后加动词原形，类似的动词还有：let, have。

e.g.I usually get up early to go to school on time为了能准时学,我通常早起。

More practice will make you speak English better.多练习可以使你的英语口语更好。

3.I hope we will always remain friends.我希望我们永远是朋友。

hope后加(that)句子，意思是“希望……”。

e.g I hope(that)he will keep his promise.我希望他会遵守他的承诺。

4.Never give up and you will be successful.永不放弃，你会成功的。

这是由and并列两个简单句构成的并列句：祈使句+and+简单句。

give up意思是“放弃”，后跟动名词形式(doing）。

Why not do sth? =Why don ' t you do sth used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth the same as … 和…一样be famous for sth = be well-know for sth be famous as 作为…而著名help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 one of + 可数名词复数…之一，其中之一二．语法：冠词 a,an, 与 the 的用法★不定冠词 a/an 的用法主要有：1．泛指 表示"某一个"，用于可数名词单数前。

如： We need a rent to live in. 2．与可数名词单数连用，表示类别。

如：1） I'm a student.（是学生而不是其他人。

）2） An elephant is much bigger than a tiger. 3.在某些词组中，代替介词per ，作"每一”讲。

如： twice a day, 5 dollars a kiloI play computer games once a week.注意 : a /an 的区别a 用在辅音开头的单词前： a cat, a useful bookan 用在元音发音的单词前： an English book, an interesting story,an honest boy, an important party, an ugly man…★定冠词 the 的用法主要有： 1. 表示特指某人或某物。

如：The notebook on the desk is mine. Beijing is the capital of China.2. 表示上文提过的人或事物。

如：There is a cat under the chair. The cat is black and white.3. 表示世界上独一无二的东西。

深圳牛津版七年级下册课文知识点复习总结Unit1~8期末总复习Unit1 People around usKey phrases1. hard-working adj.“勤勉的，努力工作的”作定语work hard动副结构短语2. be patient with sb.“对某人有耐心“3. take (one’s) time to do sth.“花费时间做某事”It takes sb. some time to do sth. =sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.“做某事需花费⋯⋯时间”4.like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”（表喜欢、爱好某种经常的或习惯性的活动）like to do sth.“喜欢去做”（表喜欢、爱好某种特定的或具体的活动）Eg. I like visiting friends on Sundays and I like to visit Tom this Sunday.like sb. to do sth. “喜欢某人做某事”Eg. We all like him to play the guitarlike介词Eg. She looks like her father.5. with同，与，和talk with a friend用（工具、手段）cut meat with a knife在⋯⋯身边（随身携带）Do you have any money with you?Take an umbrella with you?以⋯⋯，带着⋯⋯She often talks with smile.6.always 频率副词“总是” be 动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前Eg. Our teacher is always kind to us.“一直；（将）永远；老是（用于进行时）”Eg. I will always remember your words.She is always moving things around.He has always been the tutor.always>usually>often7.probably adv.“大概；很可能”adj.“可能的，大概”Eg.I ’ll probably be a doctor in the future.It is probable to finish the job before dark.8.in the world世界上all over the world = throughout the world全世界9.never adv.是 ever的否定形式，用于加强否定语气。

七年级下册重点短语和句型Unit 11.study hard 努力学习2. It takes +时间+ to do sth. 花费时间去做某事3.as well 除...之外，也4. take care of=look after 照顾5.tell sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事6.tell jokes 讲笑话7.make sb. do 使某人去做8.,make fun of ...=laugh at... 取笑9.be good at...=do well in... 擅长于10.remain friends 仍然是朋友11. be strict about sth. 对某事严格be strict with sb. 对某人严格12.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事13.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)14.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事15.What do you think of...? = How do you like ...? 你认为... 怎么样？16.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好17.be full of ... = be filled with... 充满...18.a visit to ... 一次去...的游览19.make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友20.all day and all night 夜以继日21.It’s time (for sb) to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了It’s time for doing sth. 到做某事的时间了22.not only .... ,but also ... 不仅...，而且....23.give support 给予支持24.wear glasses 戴眼镜25.spend sb. 时间/金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在做某事上=spend sb. 时间/金钱on sth. 花费时间/金钱在某事上Unit 21.be famous for = be well-known for 以... 而闻名be famous as... 作为... 而著名2.department store 百货商店3.in the center of ... 在... 的中心4.prefer to do... 更喜欢... prefer A to B 相对于A，更喜欢B prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A而不喜欢做B5.go on holiday 去度假6.go sightseeing 去观光7.in Western Europe 在西欧8.in the south / north of 在... 的南部/北部9.the capital of... ...的首都10.place of interests 名胜11.such as 例如12.want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想做某事13.on the coast 在海滨14.try doing sth 尝试做某事15.Why not do ...? = Why don’t you do ...? 为什么不做...？16.far away from 远离17.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事18.be different from ... = be not the same as ... 与... 不同19.go shopping 去购物20.think of 想起....21.walk up 走上去22.the top of ... ....的顶部23.more than... = over 超过24.go down the stairs 下楼25.learn about 了解26.be friends with sb. 与...成为朋友27.be interesting in ... 对...感兴趣28.plan to do 计划去做29.not only ... but also ... 不仅...而且... 30.at least 至少31.It takes sb 一些时间to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间32.be closed to 对... 不开放33.be safe for 对... 是安全的Unit 31.arrive in + 大地点到达某地arrive at + 小地点到达某地2.by oneself = alone = on one’s own 独自3.lead (sb.) to 某地带着某人去某地(lead--led --led)4.fall asleep 入睡5.wake up 醒来6.get down 蹲下，趴下7.fire engine 消防车8.welcome to do... 欢迎做...9.allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事10.apologize to sb. for sth. = make an apologize for sb. for sth. 因为某事向某人道歉11.start to do sth./ start doing sth. 开始做某事12.with one’s help 在某人的帮助下13.at the bottom of .... 在... 的底部14.next to = beside 在...的旁边15.finally = in the end = at last 最终16.help oneself 自己随便吃17.feel/ be proud of 对...感到自豪18.on the other side of ... 在....的另一边19.go on a holiday 去...度假20.climb the mountain 爬山21.get dark 天色变黑22.find one’s way 找到某人的路23.all the way 一直24.go back to 返回25.save one’s life 救了某人的命26.move towards... 朝... 移动27.far away from... 离...遥远28.as soon as 一... 就... 29.step onto 踏上...Unit 41.fight against 与... 做斗争(fight--fought--fought)2.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物3.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活4.want to do = would like to do sth. 想要去做某事5.know about 了解6.interview sb. about sth. 关于某事采访某人7.in many ways 在许多方面8.keep sth. + 形容词保持某物...的9.take in 吸入10.make sth. + 形容词使某物...的e from = be from 来自12.for example 例如13.in fact 事实上14.look around 环顾四周15.be made of 由.... 制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由.... 制成(看不出原材料)16.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事17. cut down 砍倒lions of 大量的19.stop doing sth. 停止做某事(没有在做某事)stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(有在做某事)20.be good for sb./sth. 对某人/某事有好处be bad for sb./sth. 对某人/某事有坏处Unit 51.run into 跑进(run--ran--run)2.rise from ... to ... 从... 上升到...3.in the bathroom 在洗手间4.be on/off 开着/ 关着5.turn on / off 打开/ 关掉6.look around 环顾四周7.a drop of ... 一滴...8.drop from A to B 从A处掉落到B处9.It is/ was time for sb. to do sth. 某人该做某事了10.add A to B 把A 添加到B里面11.travel through... 旅游通过(某空间) travel across... 旅游通过(某平面)12.the end of ... ...的末尾13.make sth. + 形容词使某物...的14.go into 进入15.remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事(还没做)remember to doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事(已经做)e out of ... 从... 出来17.fall down 掉下来18.have a good journey 有一个愉快的旅途19.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事20.a bit 一点21.too much + 不可数名词太多... too many + 可数名词太多...22.much too + 形容词太... (much强调程度)23.too little = not enough 太少/ 不够24.part of ... ...的一部分25.be made up of .... 由... 组成26.continue to do sth. 继续去做某事(不同的事情)continue to doing sth. 继续做着某事(同一件事情)27.dry up 干燥28.up to 直到29.instead of ... 代替...Unit 61.a packet of ... 一袋...2.in packets 袋装3.get sb. sth. 给某人某物4.go out 出去(go---went---gone)4.look foolish 看起来愚蠢 6.know about 知道(know---knew---known)7.flow through 流动通过(flow---flew---flown)8.be like = look like 看起来像... 9.in a way 在某种程度上e into 进入11.A be connected to B A 被连接到B12.a moment later = after a while 一会儿以后13.Provide sb with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物14.be important to... 对... 是重要的15.at home 在家at work 在工作16.as .... as... 和... 一样的... 17.take the medicine 吃药18.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物19.on time 按时20.electrical appliance 电器21.switch on/off = turn on/off 打开/关掉22.tidy up 整理好23.safety tips 安全提示24.start a fire 引发火灾25.make sure 确保26.at least 至少27.safety rules 安全守则28.be ready to do sth. 准备好去做29.It’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了。

Unit 1 People around us知识要点I. 词形变换1.cheerful adj. cheerfully adv. cheer n./v. 高兴，欢呼cheer sb. up=make sb happy使某人开心2. patient adj. 有耐心的；patient n. 病人；patience n. 耐心3. person 单数persons 复数人personal adj. 私人的4. advice n. 建议（不可数）advise v. 建议5. probable adj. probably adv 可能.6. taste n. 味道taste v. 尝起来+ adj7. smell n. 气味smell v. 闻起来+ adj.8. die v. dead adj. death n. 死9. teach v. teaching n. 教学teacher n.10.encourage v. encouragement n. 鼓励11.support v. support n. 支持12. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 成功13. relative relatives 复数亲戚14. celebrate v. celebration n. 庆祝II. 词语释义1. cheerful = happy 高兴的2. smart = clever = bright = wise 聪明3. probably = possibly = maybe 可能4. forget = not remember 忘记5. remain friends = be still/keep friends 任然是朋友6. remain happy = keep/stay happy 保持开心7. make fun of = laugh at =play jokes on嘲笑8. advise sb to do = suggest sb doing 建议某人做某事9. be full of = be filled with 装满10. encourage = give sb hope and confidence鼓励11. give up doing = stop doing 放弃12.succeed in doing sth = do sth successfully成功做某事13. be good at doing = do well in doing 擅长于14. What do you think of …= How do you like … 认为。

深圳牛津版七年级下册知识点总结(共41页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--深圳牛津版七年级下册课文知识点复习总结Unit1~8期末总复习Unit1 People around usKey phrases1. hard-working adj. “勤勉的，努力工作的”作定语work hard 动副结构短语2. be patient with sb. “对某人有耐心“3. take (one’s) time to do sth. “花费时间做某事”It takes sb. some time to do sth. =sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.“做某事需花费……时间”4. like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”（表喜欢、爱好某种经常的或习惯性的活动） like to do sth. “喜欢去做”（表喜欢、爱好某种特定的或具体的活动）Eg. I like visiting friends on Sundays and I like to visit Tom this Sunday.like sb. to do sth.“喜欢某人做某事” Eg. We all like him to play the guitarlike 介词 Eg. She looks like her father.5. with同，与，和talk with a friend用（工具、手段）cut meat with a knife在……身边（随身携带）Do you have any money with you?Take an umbrella with you?以……，带着……She often talks with smile.6. always 频率副词“总是” be动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前Eg. Our teacher is always kind to us.“一直；（将）永远；老是（用于进行时）”Eg. I will always remember your words.She is always moving things around.He has always been the tutor.always>usually>often7. probably adv. “大概；很可能”adj. “可能的，大概”’ll probably be a doctor in the future.It is probable to finish the job before dark.8. in the world 世界上all over the world = throughout the world 全世界9. never adv.是 ever 的否定形式，用于加强否定语气。

Unit1 People around us 一、词汇二、词组三、句型1. She is a patient mum. She takes time to help the child.sb. take time to do sth.花时间做某事2. He spends two hours a day (in) watching TV and reading books, and 3 hours (in) doing other things.sb. spend time (in) doing sth.某人花时间做…..事3.My grandma was a short woman with grey hair.The woman with long, straight hair is Mrs. Zhang.with prep. 具有；带有（表示事物的附属部分）4.Why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her?Why not do sth.? 为什么不做…..?Why don’t you plan a special Mother’s Day for her?Why don’t you do sth.? (表建议)What about planning a special Mother’s Day for her?What about doing sth.? 做…..怎么样?5.What do you think of Amy, Mr. Li?What do you like about Amy?What does she/he look like?6.Mother’s Day is the time for us to say “Thank you” to our mums.It is the time for sb. to do sth.该某人做….了。