最新人教版初中八年级英语下册 Unit 4 第四单元同步练习题含答案解析

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元测试答案解析一、【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A二、11.【答案】C【解析】年轻人更抱怨父母不理解他们，故选C。

A、B和D与上下文语境不符。

12.【答案】B【解析】根据后半句的most parents just don’t believe in their children推断，这里应该是“当出现问题时”，故选B。

13.【答案】D【解析】根据后文的they think their kids are wrong推断，父母在没有询问原因的情况下，就认为是孩子们的错，故选D。

14.【答案】A【解析】本句的主语是that后面的句子，因此此处应填入形式主语it，故选A。

15.【答案】D【解析】父母还记得你儿时曾经犯的错误，因此这里选D，you used to make作定语修饰mistakes。

make mistakes为固定搭配，A、B和C项均搭配不当。

16.【答案】B【解析】本句考查对上下文逻辑关系的理解。

他们想要保护你，尽管你不想让他们这么做，故选B。

17.【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你想要得到更多的自由，请尽量理解你的父母，故选C。

18.【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚……因此选A，本句的句型是allow sb. to do sth.。

19.【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚，不要只是说：“其他的孩子都能在外面待到很晚。

”故选D。

A一般与one连用，one…another…；C项the others后面不能再接名词；B项一般与some连用，“some…others…”。

20.【答案】C【解析】这里作者列出了孩子应该告诉父母的相关信息，包括做些什么，在哪里以及为什么对自己来说在外面待到很晚很重要，故选C。

三、21.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。

最新人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案1.His XXX’t allow him to go swimming alone.2.What's wrong with you?3.What about giving him a watch?4.You could save some money so that you can buy a gift for your mother.5.I think the result will surprise him very much.6.Although he is very poor。

he feels very happy.7.XXX difficult。

Can you help me work it out?8.He has two sons。

Jim is Tom'XXX.9.The old man looks very unhappy because he lives alone and XXX.There are some errors in the formatting of this text。

but they do not affect the content。

Therefore。

they will not be XXX。

XXX。

and the XXX.XXX time at our school。

All of the students gather on the playground to listen to music and watch the nal flag being raised.After the flag ceremony。

we go to our classrooms and XXX。

we have English class first。

Our teacher。

Mr。

Smith。

is from Canada。

八下第四单元同步练习及答案一．单词填空1.Mom, I broke my sister’s new cup. What should I do?Why don’t you _______（buy) her a new one.2.Thanks for _______(give) me such good advice.3.Everyone hopes to have more free time _________(relax).4.When I arrived home, I found my mother _______(fold) the clothes.5.Would you please come to school a little ________(early) next time?6.Your answer is p________, but mine is wrong.7.There are black c__________ in the sky. It’s going to rain soon.8.Children, you can eat w_________ you like.9.The dancer felt a bit n_______ in her first performance.10.Can you e_______ why you arrived late for school this morning?11._____________(communicate) with others is very important in our lives.12.Could you please say it more _______(clear)? I can’t follow you.13.Which is your _______(old) brother and which is your younger brother?14.Jack and Mike stopped ______(argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.15.I will not by the smart phone. Firstly, it is expensive, and ___(second), it’s not of good quality.16.无论他想要做什么，我们都不会拒绝他。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4第四单元测试题含答案1.XXX.2.Kim often feels us before a math test because he's not good at math.3.Look at those black clouds。

It's going to rain.4.He put his English book down。

and then he continued to read his Chinese book.5.His XXX.6.After reading the book。

she carefully returned it to its place on the shelf.7.How many members are there in your family?8.It's not right to copy others' homework.9.Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing skills.10.The big noise made me go crazy.11.People shouldn't push their children so hard.12.His parents are very busy。

They have little time to communicate with their children.13.When I said it。

he didn't agree with me.34."How about" going out for a ic next Saturday。

"Good idea."35.Remember to "call me up" when you arrive in Beijing.XXX often "compare" their own children "to" others' children.37."--No problem."38.I am very sad because I found my best friend "XXX.39.The little boy saved every coin "in order to" buy his mother a present on Mother's Day.40."What to do" next is the problem。

新人教版8 下unit 4 单元检测题一．用词的适当形式填空：（20 分）1. (compare) me with others makes me very angry.2. Kim often feels (焦虑的)before a math test because he ’s not good at math.3. Look at those black c . It ’s going to rain.4. He put his English book down, and then he c 继( 续) to read his Chinese book.5. His friend found a p (合适的) job at last.6. After reading the book, she carefully 归( 还) it to its place on the shelf.7. How many (成员) are there in your family?8. It ’s not right (copy) others ’homework.9. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing s (技能).10. The big noise made me go 疯( 狂的).11. People shouldn ’p t their children so hard.with their children.12. H is parents are very busy. They have little time to c13. W I said, he didn ’t agree with me.14. W hen I came in, I found him (write) something on his seat.15. It ’s very cold outside.Put on your c,o o a r t you will （fall）ill.16. We have all kinds of 活(动) in our school17. My problem is that I can ’t get on w my classmates.18. I need to cut o the first paragraph because it doesn ’t fit it.19. P (也许)he will come for afternoon tea,but I ’m not sure.20. The company o the young man a job,buhte didn ’t take it.二．单项选择：（20）( )1. His parents don ’t allow him out with his friends after school.A. hungB. to hangC. hangingD. hangs( )2. He should the teacher.A.explainB.explain toC.explainedD.explained to( )3.—What’s wrong?—I can ’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left( )4. Could you please the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don ’t playD. to not play( ) 5. He didn ’t go to the children ’s home. His friend Jack went there .A. insteadB. tooC. alsoD. either( )6. I ’m goi t n og take a vacation. Could you please me some information about interesting places to travel?A. offer, toB. offer, forC. provide, withD. provide, for( )7. Every year driving after drinking wine a lot of traffic accidents.（交通事故）A. happensB. providesC. causesD. results( )8---Do you mind your room?---No, I ’l l do that after finishing this article.A. clean, writeB. clean, writingC. cleaning, writeD. cleaning, writing( )9. Mr. Black asks the kids in the river, because it ’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. swims( )10. ----Can you me your bike?---With pleasure. But you mustn ’t it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, lendC. lend, lendD. borrow, borrow( )11. Mr. White works hard he can make more money.A. in order toB. so thatC. ifD. although( )12. It was very clever of you to the math problems.A. turn outB. work outC. find outD. take out( )13. Our English teacher often gives us some on how to learn English well.A. adviceB. suggestionC. opinionD. idea( )14. go out for a picnic next Saturday? -----Good idea.A. Why notB. How aboutC. Would you likeD. Let ’s( )15. Remember to when you arrive in Beijing.A. call up meB. cheer up meC. call me upD. cheer me up( )16. Parents often their own children others ’children.A. compare; withB. compare; asC. compare; toD. compare; for( )17. This box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it upstairs? .A. No problemB. Yes, pleaseC. That ’s rightD. No, thanks( )18. I am very sad because I found my best friend my things yesterday..A. looking atB. looking throughC. looking forD. looking out( )19. The little boy saved every coin(硬币) buy his mother a present on Mother ’s Day.A in odder thatB such thatC in order toD so that( )20.—O h, my god! I really don ’t know next.—What’s wrong ? Can I help you?A what to doB how to doC how do itD so that三完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，计10 分）I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily. I would like to sit on the sofa, watchingTV and talking with her 1 midnight. Not long after I arrived home, one of her friends asked her togo to a party and she left home at once. She came back late that night. I didn ’t 2 she loved me. During the following days, I didn ’t speak3to hes r.he spoke to me, I said nothing. But later I beganto feel sad. Sometimes I really wanted to 4 sorry to her, but I couldn ’t speak out. So I he5lped some housework. I did everything I could when my mother 6 at home. When she returned, she felt7 . On the last day, my mother drove me to the train station. At first we said nothing, 8 she said, “S orry for that night. You know that you are the most 9 to me. ”I couldn ’t say a word and I tried not to cry. Before getting on the 10 , I finally said sorry to her. She cried. But I knew she was happy.( )41. A. before ( )42. A. explain B. untilB. compareC. unlessC. thinkD. thoughD. hope( )43. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How( )44. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say( )45. A. to B. for C. with D. of( )46. A. did B. was C. didn ’t D. wasn’t( )47. A. sad B. nervous C. happy D. lonely( )48. A. or B. so C. but D. then( )49. A. difficult B. important C. excited D. different( )50. A. bus B. plane C. subway D. train四．阅读理解（10 分）Dear Abby,I ’m a helplem s s other. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I ’m getting worried about hi when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.Second, he likes new technology, but I don ’t have enough moneaynd I can ’t afford all the things hewants.Recently, I ’v e found that he is always alone. I ’v e never seen him talking to his friends on th going out with anyone on weekends. That is the best problem I have.6. The helpless mother has problems.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five7. Tom for almost all his spare time at home.A. plays computer gamesB. talks with his motherC. does his homeworkD. practices typing8. From the passage we know that Tom he’r s mot .A. is not worried about TomB. feels very happyC. is not richD. likes new technology9. The helpless mother asks Abby to .A. play with TomB. talk to TomC. buy what Tom wantsD. give her some advice10. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?A. He is 14 years old.B. He is not good at EnglishC. He often phones his friends.D. He likes going out on weekends.五．任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，计10 分）“I don ’t like my parents. They always m t ee l l I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry, ” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young W. hy aren ’t some parents so frd i e ly n intheir children ’s eyes?One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he / she often worries about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born (出生). They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry aboutyour choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? It ’esasier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’ re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising beingparents and need help you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you how toget on with your children.1 题判断正误（“T表”示正确，“F表”示错误）；27 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题； 4 题找出并写下第二段的主题句； 5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

第四单元检测卷时间:120分钟满分:120分听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。

听两遍。

(5分)()1.A.I don't think so. B．Thank you.C．I have too much pressure about study.()2.A.You should say sorry. B．That's right. C．You are wrong.()3.A.It doesn't matter. B．Here we are.C．You are welcome.()4.A.I'm a teacher. B．That's a good idea.C．Let's go.()5.A.Sure. B．Let's go. C．Yes,you can.Ⅱ.听五段短对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

(5分) ()6.What does the woman think the man should do?A．Write to his best friend.B．Talk to his best friend.C．Call his best friend.()7.When should the woman return the ruler?A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday.()8.What did Linda do last night?A．She did her homework.B．She studied with her friends.C．She watched TV.()9.Why was Nancy excited?A．She didn't pass her math test.B．She passed the history test.C．She won the speech contest.()10.What does the man think of computer games?A．They are boring.B．They are interesting but bad for studies.C．They are fun and good for studies.Ⅲ.听两段长对话,选择正确的答案。

八年级英语下册Unit 4 Section B 2c — Self Check同步练习Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

1. 对我来说，上钢琴课很重要。

(it, important)__________________________________2. 虽然我们尽了最大的努力，但我们还是输掉了这场比赛。

(although)__________________________________3. 依我看，数学和语文一样重要。

(in one’s opinio n)__________________________________4. 你应该和你妈妈说对不起。

(should)__________________________________5. 她昨晚直到十点才回家。

(not ... until)__________________________________Ⅱ. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

Sally Seaman is an American writer. She tells young students some smart ways to make friends. In her (1)________, founding (建立) friendship is just like planting a tree. You should plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.Firstly, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be kind and patient (有耐心的). For example, if something bad happens to you, a good friend could listen to you. And he or she should (2)________ to help you.(3)________, you can’t be too shy. You should oft en (4)________ with your friend. You should share your lives with your friend.However, even best friends have fights. What should you do when you(5)________ with your friend? You won’t talk to him or her. That’s (6)________. If so, you won’t be friends (7)________. You need to keep on talking to him or her (8)________. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter. That works.答案Ⅰ. 1. It’s important for me to have piano lessons.2. Although we tried our best, we still lost the game.3. In my opinion, math is as important as Chinese.4. You should say sorry to your mom.5. She didn’t go home until 10 o’clock last night.Ⅱ. 1. opinion 2. offer 3. Secondly 4. communicate 5. argue6. wrong7. anymore 8. instead。

Unit 4单元测试题班级姓名学号一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1.—You ______write him a letter to say you are sorry for it.—I ’m not good at writing letters.I want to talk about it _____the phone.A.could；onB.should；inC.can；overD.must；by( )2. It _______her four hours________the work yesterday.A. takes, finishB. take, finishingC. took, finishedD. took, to finish( )3.—I’m sorry I broke my neighbor’s window. What should I do ?—I’m afraid you have to ________ it.A. look forB. pay forC. cut upD. get back( )4. Don’t ________ it. Let’s have a try again.A.argue withB.cut outC.get onD.be angry with( )5. — _______________?—My car doesn’t work.A. Why are you here ?B. How do you doC. What’s wrong?D. What’s this ?( ) 6. — We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.— Really? Will you please show me _________?A. what to useB. how to use itC. how can I use itD.what can I use( )7.The boy is because he argued with his best friend just now.A. happyB. upsetC. tiredD. excited( ) 8. — I had a fight with my brother this morning. — .A. That’s nothing.B. Great!You are right.C.You should say sorry to him.D.You shouldn’t talk to him first.( )9.She looked _________ when she heard the _________ news.A. surprised; surprisedB. surprising; surprisedC. surprising; surprisingD. surprised; surprising( )10.Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels__________ without his only friend the dog, Lucky.A. even more lonelyB. very more lonelyC. still more aloneD. far more alone( )11.If you don’t go, I won’t g o _______.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither( )12.After the death of their parents, the sisters _______ well and never argued.A.got upB.got onC.got downD.got to( )13. Could you please help me_________ when the planes arrives?A.askB.look forC.finds outD.find out( )14.He used to ________very late, but now he is used to _________ early.A.get up; getting upB.get up; get upC.getting up; get upD.getting up; getting up( )15.—What’s the matter with you,Peter? —____________.A. I am a student in Grade 9.B.He has got a headache.C.I had a fight with my best friend.D.She’ll take some medicine.二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Japanese students work very 16 , but many are unhappy.They feel heavy 17 from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a 18 life.Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students because they are not talented enough.As it is reported, a number of students killed themselves.Others try to get the feelings of taking drugs(). Some join the groups of troublemakers and turn to crime(). Many of them have tried very hard at school but have 19 in the exams and have their parents lose hopes.Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer.They 20 drop-outs(弃学者).It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are 21 about their children, they do not help them in any 22 . Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and it is the teachers’ work to help their children.To make matter 23 , a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends—they only help students to pass exams and never teach students any real sense of the world. It is a great surprise that almost three quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools.Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and the things in their bags.Child psychologists now 24 that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students.Almost 40% of the students said that no one had 25 them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love for others, even for their parents.( )16.A.early te C.hard D.fast( )17.A.homework B.housework C.pressure D.pressures( )18.A.wonderful B.rich C.poor D.sad( )19.A.passed B.failed C.finished D.lost( )20.A.change B.make C.turn D.become( )21.A.worried B.interested C.thought D.talked( )22.A.idea B.opinion C.way D.tool( )23.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse( )24.A.think B.say C.write D.report( )25.A.studied B.taught C.asked D.answered三．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party . 26 _______________B: How about an album?A: 27 ____________________ How much is an album?B: 28 ____________________A: That’s too expensive.I don’t have enough money for it.B: Oh. 29 __________________A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.B: I see. What about a scarf?A; 30 ________________B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thanks for your advice.四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，AMr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Xiaobao. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Xiaobao is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can walk there myself.”At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Xiaobao, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Dabao, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”( )31. How old is Mr. Gao now ?A.Six.B.Twenty-five.C.Thirty.D.Thirty –one.( )32. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because _______________.A.he likes to go to schoolB.the boy is cleverC.he can go to school himselfD.he can answer the teacher ’s questions( )33. Gao Xiaobao didn’t let his mother take him to school because_______________.A. she was too busyB. his friends could took him togetherC. the policeman could help himD. the school is near and he could take care of himself( )34. How did Gao Xiaobao go to school ? A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus. D.By bike.( )35. Gao Xiaobao thought_______________.A. Gao Dabao became a father only for six yearsB. his father was younger than himC. his father and he were born on the same dayD. his father was named Gao Dabao when he was born .BOne of the most popular items (项目) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers:Question1: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. —Tommy. Answer: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.Question 2: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? —Sara. Answer : I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You can try to be brave.Write and tell me more about yourself.Question3:I’m always at the bottom of the class. What do you advise me to do? —Molly. Answer : I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.( )36.What is the main idea of this passage?A. The school newspaper has an advice column.B Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.C. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.D. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.( )37. What is Tommy’s problem?A. He is always late for school.B. He finds it difficult to make friends.C. He is always at the bottom of the class.D. He needs help with his homework.( )38. What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?A. Stop being so shy.B.Stop being so brave.C.Make more friends.D.Give more information about herself.( )39. What does Molly want to do?A. Make more friends. B Improve her grades.C. Stay at the bottom of her class.D. Concentrate on one subject at a time.( )40. By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?A. At the bottom.B. At little way up from the bottom.C. Quite a long way up from the bottom.D. At the top.五．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。

UNIT 4单元过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。

(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共5分)6. What did Daniel's little brother break?A. His bicycle.B. His glasses.C. His pen.7. Where are the CDs?A. On Mary's desk.B. In the magazine.C. In Mary's room.8. What pet does the girl want to keep?A. A dog.B. A bird.C. A cat.9. What does Kate ask Jim to do?A. Turn down the radio.B. Turn down the TV.C. Turn down the computer.10. Where can the woman go?A. To Australia.B. To China.C. To Canada.Ⅲ. 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11. What's wrong with Maria?A. She is tired.B. She has a cold.C. She has a fight with her best friend.12. What did she do last night?A. She saw a movie.B. She played computer games.C. She studied late.听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。