牛津译林英语7年级上册各单元语法知识汇总及练习 - 副本

牛津译林版七年级英语上册全册知识点复习教案汇总牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1 This is me！知识点复习教案词组1.read this book 读这本书2.look after 照看、照料3.make friends at the new school 在新学校交朋友4.at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 在北京阳光中学5.each other 彼此6.meet new friends 遇见新朋友7.start school 开学8.their first English lesson 他们的第一堂英语课9...years old ……岁数10.in Class 1, Grade 7 在7 年级1班11.live in Beijing 住在北京12.love reading 喜爱看书13.in the Reading Club 在读书兴趣小组14.be born 出生15.play football 踢足球16.after school 放学后e from / be from 来自18.tall and slim 高而苗条19.have long black hair 有长长的黑头发20.listen to music 听音乐21.work hard 努力学习22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事24.play computer games 打电子游戏25.wear glasses 戴眼镜26.be polite and helpful 有礼貌而助人为乐27.a football field 足球场28.badminton court 羽毛球场29.swim in the swimming pool 在游泳池里游泳30.have breakfast 吃早餐31.at lunchtime 在午餐时间32.every day 每天33.take… for a walk 带……去散步34.play volleyball 打排球35.walk home 步行回家36.take a bus 乘公共汽车37.watch TV 看电视38.at the weekend 在周末39.half an hour 半小时40.fly a kite 放风筝41.my favourite football player 我最喜爱的足球运动员42.in the school football team 在学校足球队43.tall and strong 高而强壮44.dark brown eyes 深褐色的眼睛45.listen to music 听音乐46.at school 在校47.have lots of friends 有许多朋友48.play with sb 和某人一起玩49.live with my family 和我全家人住在一起重点词汇与词组，句型1. glad adj. 高兴的be glad to do sth.做某事很高兴Eg :Glad to see you . = Nice to see you.（回答）Glad/Nice to see you, too.例句：我很高兴帮你。

7A Unit 1Unit 8语法点整理(共10个语法点)一、be动词的一般现在时1.用法：我们常使用be动词的一般现在时谈论事实和状态。

①事实My name is Amy. I am 12 years old. I have a sister.②状态They are very happy.2.结构：★肯定句：主语+be+其他.①主语可以是人称代词，也可以是名词，be动词要与主语保持一致。

②主语是代词时，在非正式行文中，be动词与前面的主语可以缩写。

I am=I’m You are=You’re She is=She’s He is=He’sIt is=It’s We are=We’re They are=They’re③口诀：我用am，你用are；Is用于他她它；单数名词用is，凡是复数全用are。

例句：They are classmates in Sunshine Middle School.The teachers are very kind.My sister is in Class1, Grade 7.★否定句：主语+be+not+其他.①口诀：变否定，很容易，be后not莫忘记。

②在非正式行文中，is/are与not可以缩写，am与not不能缩写。

is not=isn’t are not=aren’t例句：They are not/aren’t classmates in Sunshine Middle School.My sister is not/isn’t in Class 1, Grade 7.★一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他？①口诀：变疑问，be提前，句末问号莫丢弃。

②在一般疑问句的肯定回答中不能用缩写形式。

③变一般疑问句时遇第一人称要变成第二人称。

例句：My sister is in Class1, Grade 7.(变疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答) Is your sister in Class1, Grade 7?Yes, she is.(不能缩写)/No, she is not(能缩写：No, she isn’t.).★特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他？例句：Where is your cousin from?二、行为动词的一般现在时1.用法：我们常使用行为的一般现在时谈论经常做的事情、目前的爱好、能力等以及不受时限的客观事实。

牛津译林版英语七年级上册全册知识点归纳总结（最新）Unit one一、词汇知识点整理：look after \ take care of 照顾 ;表示look 的短语：look after照顾look at 看…;look for 寻找look like 看起来像…on the first day 在第一天 Class One, Grade Seven (先说班级，再说年级,且大写)。

play football 踢足球 after school 放学后be\come from 来自 be good at \do well in 擅长fly kites 放风筝 go home 回家listen to music 听音乐 play a game 玩游戏wear glasses 戴眼镜 at school 在学校all the lessons 所有的课程 talk about 谈论over there 那里 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好二、结构用法：love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事let’s +动词原形让我们I am\My name is 我叫welcome to +地点欢迎来到This is 这是be good at \do well in doing 擅长做in Class…Grade…在几年级几班be from = come from + 地点, 意思是“来自某地”。

He is from Nanjing. P8 他来自南京。

live with…in…和谁住在哪里live with sb 和某人住一起；live in+ 城市名，住在某地； live on the ground floor 住在一楼（用介词on）I’m …year old. 我几岁了。

year(s) old ，……岁，如果数词大于1， year 要用复数years.问年龄要用How old “几岁”提问。

牛津译林英语7年级上册各单元语法知识汇总及练习Unit 1 动词Be的一般现在时be动词有人称和数方面的变化。

对于动词be，不管是在肯定句、否定句还是一般疑问句中都起着非常重要的作用。

下面分别介绍动词be的一些特定用法。

一、be动词的意义动词be (am, is, are)说明身份、年龄、状态等I am a student.I am 13 years old.I’m very healthy.二、be动词的人称变化：第一人称I，后面的动词用am;第三人称he/she/it, 后面的动词用is;第一人称复数we, 第二人称you, 第三人称复数they，后面的动词用are.如果主语是代词，非正式行文中，Be与前面的主语可以缩写：I am=I'm You are=You're She is=She's He is=He'sIt is=It's We are=We're They are=They're非正式行文中，is/are 与not可以缩写。

例：is not=isn't are not=aren't主要句式：1. 肯定句式主语＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)＋其他。

2. 否定句式主语＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)＋not＋其他。

3. 一般疑问句将be( ____\ ___\ ___)提前,即:Be( ____\ ___\ ___)＋主语＋其他？（第一人称变为第二人称）肯定回答：Yes,主语（必须是_____词）＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)（主语和Be动词不能缩写）否定回答：No,主语（必须是_____词）＋be( ____\ ____\ _____)＋not（必须缩写____\ _____）肯定：It is a book. →否定：It is not a book. /It isn’t a book.I am a student. →否定：I am not a student. /I’m not a student.You are my friend. →否定：Yo u are not my friend. /You aren’t my friend.一般疑问句：回答一般疑问句时，主语必须是代词肯定：I am a student. → 一般疑问：Are you a student?She is from China. → 一般疑问：Is she from China?They are nurses. → 一般疑问：My book is on the table. → 一般疑问：John 是中国人吗？→ 一般疑问：这本书有趣吗？→ 一般疑问：一、用am, is, are 填空1. I _____ a student.2. You ____ a doctor.3. ____she from Jinan?4. _____you American?5. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.6. It_____ a car.7. They ____ cars8. ____ your mother in China?9. ____your friends in New York?10. What ____her name?11. These _____ buses.12. Those _____oranges.13. Where _____ her mother?14. How old _____your teacher?15. What class _____ you in?16. —I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy?—No, I _____ not.17. T he girl______ Jack’s sister.18. The dog _______ tall and fat.19. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.20. ______ your brother in the classroom?21. —Where _____ your mother?—She ______ at home.22. How _______ your father?23. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.24. Whose dress ______ this?25. Whose socks ______ they?26. That ______ my red skirt.27. Who ______ I?28. The jeans ______ on the desk.29. Here ______ a scarf for you.30. Here ______ some sweaters for you.31. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.32. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.二、在下面的短文中填上恰当的be动词。

牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1语法讲解及练习一．重点语法：一般现在时1. 定义：表示现在经常发生的事情2. 时间状语：often, usually, always, sometimes, never, every (Sunday, morning, week...), on Sundays3. 基本用法：◆表示现在的事实、状态或动作，或者主语现在存在的状态Millie lives in Beijing. 米莉住在北京I live in Nanjing. 我住在南京◆表示习惯性动作，常与sometimes, often, every day, always, usually等时间状语连用Simon often plays football after school. 西蒙经常放学后踢足球The students usually play football after school. 学生们通常放学后踢足球◆表示不变的真理、格言或事实，不能和特定时间连用Cats eat fish. 猫吃鱼The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转◆表示主语的性格、特征，或者心理状态、情感Millie is a pretty girl. 米莉是一个漂亮的女孩He wants to go with me. 他想要和我一起去I want to have a party. 我想要举办一场聚会◆用于以here/there 开头的句子。

Here comes Miss Green. 格林老师来了There goes the bus. 公共汽车走了4. 基本结构●主语+ be动词（am, is, are）注意：be动词后面不能再有行为动词be动词（am, is, are）的使用：1. We use ‘am’ when the subject is _I____ .2. We use ‘are’ when the subject is _we ___, _ you __ or ___they __ .3. We use ‘is’ w hen the subject is __he __, __she or __ it ___ . be动词的使用口诀：我用am，你用are, is连着他、她、它，单数形式用is, 复数形式要用are●主语+ 行为动词行为动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规律：1、直接在词尾加s如：look-looks play-plays2、以辅音字母加y结尾, 去y为i加es如：fly-flies study-studiestry-tries carry-carries3、以sh、ch、s、x、o结尾加es如：guess-guesses wash—washescatch-catches mix-mixesgo-goes do-does★ have的第三人称单数形式是has二．语音知识：（见教材）三．随堂练习-----语法专练用相应的be动词填空1. I an English teacher.2. Sandy from China.3. He polite.4. We in Class 3, Grade 7.5. Mrs Fang and Mr Liu doctors.6. The girls in the classroom.7. Our football team the best in the city.8. Mr. Li our Maths teacher.9. Simon a member of the Reading Club?10. Simon and Millie friends?选择填空：( )1. —What ______ your uncle? —He’s a policeman.A. isB. areC. doD. does( )2. The girl doesn’t like the skirt ______ red flowers.A. haveB. hasC. withD. and( )3. It is going to rain. He must ______now .A. runs to homeB. run to homeC. runs homeD. run home ( ) 4.Do you often go in summer ?A.swimB.swimsC.swimingD.swimming ( ) 5.I usually go in the morning.A.runB.runsC.runingD.running ( ) 6.Simon with his friends football on Tuesday afternoon.A.playB.playsC.play theD.plays the ( )7.Sam his homework at school.A.do esn’tB.doesn’t doC.don’t doD.doesn’t does ( )8.After he breakfast, he always his dog for a walk.A.have / takesB.has / takeC.haves / takesD.has / takes 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Daniel (wear) a pair of glasses.2.There are six (fish) in the bag.3.Alice (study) English at school.4.I always go (run) in the morning.5.She (go) to work by bike every day.6.Sometimes Sandy (fly) a kite at weekends.7.My father often (watch) TV in the evening.8.His mother usually (wash) the clothes on Sundays.9.We often have dinner at my (grandparents) home.10.He enjoys .He often goes in the (swim) pool.11. __________your aunts good at __________ (make) cakes?12. He __________ (not like) __________ (drink) milk.13. How __________ (be) your grandfather?14. My little cat really __________ (want) __________ (eat) fish.15. He __________ (not know) where __________ (sit).16. Each of us can __________ (sing) an English song.17. Who __________ (bring) the dog here?18. There are lots of things for ________ (he) ________ (do) now.19. Our teacher always __________ (say) every student can ________ (be) very good.20. ________(not late) for school next time.句型转换：1.I do my homework in the evening. (改为否定句)I my homework in the evening.2.He does his homework at home.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)he his homework at home ? , he .3.They play football after school .(对画线部分提问)they football ？4.She goes to school by bus .(对画线部分提问)she to school ?。

牛津译林版七年级英语上册全册知识点汇总（Unit1-8）Unit 1 This is me!知识点归纳汇总Words & Phrases:（结合音标记忆）master/'mɑːstə/、bicycle/'baɪsɪkl/、Excuse/ɪkˈskju:s; ɪkˈskju:z/、hobby/'hɒbɪ/、welcome/ˈwelkəm/、swimming/'swɪmɪŋ/、music/'mjuːzɪk/、polite/pə'laɪt/、chinese/tʃaɪˈniːz/、badminton /'bædmɪnt(ə)n/、cousin/'kʌz(ə)n/enjoy doing、work hard、be good at doing、like to do/doing、look up/after/like/out、help sb do sth、want to do sth、come from、be from、love doing、take sb for a walk、be born in sp、fly a kite with sb、walk to sp = go to sp on foot.Common phonetic：（常见音标）other/'ʌðə/ boat/bəʊt/ phone/fəʊn/ old/əʊld/bread/bred/ great/greɪt/ heavy/'hevɪ/ head/hed/that /ðæt; ðət/ thing /θɪŋ/ these/ðiːz/ those/ðəʊz/dog/dɒg/ shop/ʃɒp/ short /ʃɔːt/ long /lɒŋ/Sentences:1、What is your father ? 提问职业。

牛津译林版七年级上册英语各单元课本知识点总结汇编Unit1一、短语I love e-dogs 我爱电子狗Welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地tall and slim 又高又苗条be from=come from 来自look at =have a look at =take a look at 看一看write about sth 写关于…talk to/with sb 和某人交谈glad to meet you 很高兴见到你wear a pair of glasses 戴一副眼镜look after=take care of 照顾read books/magazines 读书、杂志greet each other 互相问候let sb do sth 让某人做某事be good at=do well in 擅长+doing sthplay football 踢足球at school=in the school 在学校go swimming 去游泳how to do sth 如何做某事二、句子1.I have short hair=My hair is short 我的头发是短的/我有一头短发（头发不可数，不能有a）2.Let ’s meet my new classmates.让我们去见见新同学3.What’s he like=What does he look like?他长得什么样？4.Tell sb about sth=Tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事5.This is my cousin Andy 这是我表弟安迪6.The new students in Class1,Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School 阳光中学七年级一班7.Now I live with my family in Beijing 现在我和父母住在北京8.They are all very nice 他们都很友好/善良9.The first day at Sunshine Middle School 在阳光中学的第一天三、语法：连系动词be 的一般现在时动词be 的三变化am is are. 我（I）用am ,你（you）用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it)，单数名词用is,复数名词都用are句型结构：1、肯定句：主语+am\is\are …It is a football.2、否定句：主语+am\is\are+not…It is not a football.3、一般疑问句：Am\Is\Are+主语+其他？Is it a football? 回答Yes, it is. No, it isn’t4、特殊疑问句：疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他？What’s your name?Unit2一、短语like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事twice a day 一天两次walk to sp=go to sp on foot 走去/步行去play tennis 打网球What about=how about …怎么样like…very much 非常喜欢…a member of……中的一名成员in one’s free time 在某人闲暇时make sb/sth +adj 使某人/某物怎么样want to do sth=would like to do 想要做某事watch ball games 看球赛Sometimes=at times=from time toReading is fun 读书很有趣once a day 一天一次three/four …times a day 一天…次football player 足球选手football star 足球明星play football well 篮球打得好listen to music 听音乐make sb/sth +v 原型使某人/某物做…play in the next World Cup 踢进下一个世界杯 a piece of information 一条信息answer a question 回答问题stay at home 待在家a lot of=lots of =many/much 许多talk with/to sb about sth 与某人谈论某事play with sb 和某人玩二、句子1.Eddie, do you like sports?艾迪，你喜欢体育吗？2.I walk to my bowl many times a day.我一天里走向我的碗许多次3.What is your favourite sport?=What sport do you like best?你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？4.He was born/comes from Guangdong, but now lives in Beijing.他出生于广东，但是现在居住在北京。

7AU7Grammar(some/any+there be)一、some 与any★some常用于肯定句中，当说话者期望得到对方的肯定回答或表示请求建议时，可以用在疑问句中。

❖They are some toys. They are some money.❖----Would you like some bread? ----Yes, please.❖Could you give me some money?★any常用于否定句和疑问句中，当any用于肯定句时，表示“任何……”。

❖I don't have any toys. I don't have any money.❖Do you have any toys? Do you have any money?★some, any 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。

some 和any 修饰可数名词单数时，some 表示某个，any 表示任何一个。

I have read this article in some magazine.Please correct the mistakes, if any.★some 和数词连用表示“大约”，any 可与比较级连用表示程度。

There are some 3,000 students in this school.Do you feel any better today?用some或any填空。

❖ 1. Is there _______________ paper on your desk?❖ 2. He doesn’t have ______________ brothers.❖ 3. We need ________________ fruit at the party.❖ 4. Does she have _______________ friends there?❖ 5. There aren’t ______________ pears in the basket.❖ 6. I need to buy_________________ Christmas presents.❖7. Would you like ________________ bread?❖8. Could I have ______________ snacks now?❖9. ---Is there bread in the bag? ---Yes, there is.❖10. ---Do you have children, Mr. Gao? ---Yes, I have two.❖11. I don’t have friends at my new school.❖12. ---Can I ask questions? ---Sure.❖13. ---Would you like drinks? ---Yes, please give me a cup of cola.❖14. There is ____________ milk in the glass.❖15. There are _________________ potatoes in the fridge.❖16.There aren’t ______________ students in the classroom.❖17.Are there ____________ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ______________ .❖18.--Are there _______ shops near here? -- No, there are _______ shops near here.二、There be。

Unit 1--2【语法精讲】一、一般现在时的构成主要用动词原形_______/________表示，如果主语是第三人称单数，则用动词的________。

e.g. He is an interesting actor. We all like him.【小试牛刀】1. Amy and Kitty are good friends.否定句：____________________________________.一般疑问句：________________________________?特殊疑问句：________________________________?2. She does his homework every night.否定句：____________________________________.一般疑问句：________________________________?特殊疑问句：________________________________?二、一般现在时的用法1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

常与频率的副词和时间状语连用。

时间状语:______________________________________________________.频率副词进行排序:______________________________________________.★频度副词的位置一般放在be动词__________，行为动词__________.[译]①她有时很忙。

She __________________________________________.②我们经常去那儿。

We_______________________________________.★对频度副词提问要用______________.[例]Isometimes write to my cousin Andy.(对划线部分提问)__________________ do you write to your cousin Andy?【小试牛刀】1. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I __________ go to McDonald’s.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often2. --Steve, _______ do you play basketball after school?--Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often★2.表示_______________________e.g.The earth______________(be) round.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句是___________，从句用_____________。

牛津译林版英语七年级上册全册知识点归纳总结（最新）Unit one一、词汇知识点整理：look after \ take care of 照顾;表示look 的短语：look after照顾look at 看…;look for 寻找look like 看起来像…on the first day 在第一天Class One, Grade Seven (先说班级，再说年级,且大写)。

play football 踢足球after school 放学后be\come from 来自be good at \do well in 擅长fly kites 放风筝go home 回家listen to music 听音乐play a game 玩游戏wear glasses 戴眼镜at school 在学校all the lessons 所有的课程talk about 谈论over there 那里 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好二、结构用法：love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事let’s +动词原形让我们I am\My name is 我叫welcome to +地点欢迎来到This is 这是be good at \do well in doing 擅长做in Class…Grade…在几年级几班be from = come from + 地点, 意思是“来自某地”。

He is from Nanjing. P8 他来自南京。

live with…in…和谁住在哪里live with sb 和某人住一起；live in+ 城市名，住在某地；live on the ground floor 住在一楼（用介词on）I’m …year old. 我几岁了。

year(s) old ，……岁，如果数词大于1，year 要用复数years. 问年龄要用How old “几岁”提问。

例如：- is your sister? --- She is 11. 应填How old.I have （short/long）hair.我留着短（长）头发三、句式用法What’s your name？你叫什么名字？Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。