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英语北师版选修7Unit 20 New FrontiersLesson 1Part 2 Grammar练习一、完成句子1．当你到达时，我可能正在上网。
When you arrive there,I ______ ______ ______ the Internet。
2．到下个月月底,我们将已在这个村里待了两年了.We ______ ______ ______ in this village for two years by the end of next month.3．明天这个时候她将正在参加英语考试。
She ______ ______ ______ an English exam this time tomorrow。
4．我们到达她家时，她会在做什么呢？What ______ she ______ ______ when we get to her home?5．如果你今天下午来,我的画就画完了.I ______ ______ ______ my painting if you come this afternoon。
二、单项填空1．At this time next week，we ______ a meeting in Beijing。
A．will have B．are going to have C．will be having D．are having2．(2011·天津卷）On her next birthday，Ann ______ married for twenty years。
A．is B．has been C．will be D．will have been3．—May I talk with your headmaster at eight o'clock tonight？—I'm sorry.He ______ to America long before then.A．will have gone B．had gone C．would have gone D．has gone4．（2011·安徽卷)—What do you think of store shopping in the future?-Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but ______。
英语北师版选修7Unit 20New FrontiersLesson 2练习一、单词拼写1．There are different ______(种类)of books in a library.2．Each of the U．S.states has an ______(自治的) government.3．An______(官员) of the local government wanted to see him.4．I heard him quarreling with his ______(同事)．5．Had Jim not dived in to ______(拯救) him，the boy would have drowned.二、完成句子1．这点我们怎样才能给学生讲清楚？How can we ______ this ______ to the students?2．据说他的儿子将接管这个公司。
It's said that his son will ______ the company.3．他的新作将在下个月出版。
His new book will ______ ______ next month.4．她从高高的树上救下一只猫。
She ______ the cat ______ the high tree.5．我妈妈决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。
My mother decided to ______ these old clothes ______.三、回答问题2001：A Space Odyssey marked a turning point in science fiction film.I've seen it three times and I have got a lot out of it even though it originally came out in 1968.When it first came out，a lot of people did not like it.They couldn't figure it out.They found it strange and confusing.At the Hollywood premiere of the film，a lot of people walked out.However，it became very popular at last，particularly among young people.1．What is 2001：A Space Odyssey?________________________________________________________________________ 2．When was it first produced?________________________________________________________________________ 3．All the people liked it when it first came out，didn't they?________________________________________________________________________ 4．What did they think of it at first?________________________________________________________________________ 5．What happened at last?________________________________________________________________________Five men are on a spaceship.Three of them are in hibernation and the other two，Dave and Frank，are looking after the ship.Or rather the new super computer，HAL 9000，is looking after it.However，after a while，the computer begins to act strangely.HAL notices a serious problem in the spaceship.It_says that the spaceship's communication systems are going to fail.Then，the 9000 computer back on Earth says that there is nothing wrong and that HAL has made a mistake.Dave and Frank begin to get worried about HAL and talk about turning HAL off.What_they_do_not_know is that HAL can hear them talking.HAL is the only one on the ship who_knows the real purpose of the trip and he must do_everything_he_can to stop the men from turning him off.When Frank is doing repairs outside the ship，HAL kills him with a robot arm.After that，he shuts off the hibernation machines and kills the three men.Dave also goes outside the ship to rescue Frank，and HAL refuses to let him in.五、根据文意及首字母填空Well，it started back in 1999.My creators wanted a human face for their super-fast c____1__system that delivered real-time news and information.So they created me to provide news the moment it happens.I'm the only news reader that can read m____2__of different stories to millions of different people at the same time and on d____3__，I also let people choose the news that they are interested in —to put it another way，they only receive what they want to know...So，u____4__you，there are no photos of me before 1999！In other w__5__，I have no childhood.参考答案一、1. categories 2. autonomous 3. official 4. colleague 5. rescue二、1. get；across 2. take over 3. come out 4. rescued；from 5. give；away 三、1. It is a science fiction film.2.In 1968.3.No，they didn't.4.They found it strange and confusing.5.It became very popular，particularly among young people.四、What that means isWhat they don't quite understandwho could explaintry all means五、puter lions 3.demand 4.unlike 5.words。
Unit 20 New Frontiers 同步练习Ⅰ.介、副词填空1．She's making up all the playing she missed at the moment.2．This is the message that we want to get to the public.3．He is the man you can turn for help at the moment.4．If you had prepared advance, you wouldn't be in trouble now.5．He didn't know how to do the work and he was dilemma.6．Sue tried to smile , but her voice gave her .7．Who do you think will take as the president of the university?8．I can't figure him ; he is a strange man.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical, and this special chemical, ________ affects our brains, making us feel happy.A．in turnB．in particularC．in advanceD．in short2．It is certain that his son will ________ his business when he gets old.A．take upB．take offC．take overD．take out3．We can't afford the rent for so big a house, ________ we buy it.A．not mentionB．not mentioningC．without being mentionedD．not to mention4．He took pity on the people in the flooded-areas and ________ his clothes and quilts to them.A．gave awayB．gave outC．gave offD．gave in参考答案一、1.For2.Across3.to4.in5.in6.away7.over8.out二、1.解析：选A。
Artificial IntelligenceⅠ、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词1、Tobacco is trying to p a better image、答案:present2、There are different （种类） of books in the library、答案:categories3、Tibet is an a province of our country、答案:autonomous4、An （官员) of the local government called to see him、答案:official5、I heard him quarrelling with his (同事)、答案：colleague6、If Jim had not dived in to r him，the boy would have drowned、答案：rescueⅡ、短语配对1、in advance A、to make something understood or clear2、give away B、ahead of time3、take over C、solve the problem or make out the answer4、get across D、make sure of the control or management of5、figure out E、let out the secret答案：1、B 2、E 3、D 4、A 5、CⅢ、短语填空What's the best way to my opinions in a speech?答案：get across2、It didn't take the children long to the correct answer、答案:figure out3、Can you give me some advice on how to the time I have lost、答案:make up for4、The film a long time ago、答案：came out5、If you had warned me ，I would not have done that、答案：in advance6、The little boy his hiding place when he coughed、答案:gave away7、His company was by his son after he died、答案:taken overⅣ、单项填空1、An award was to him for his great achievements、A、shownB、presentedC、offeredD、praised提示:present sth、to sb、或present sb、with sth、可以表示“给某人颁发……”,符合题意。
英语北师版选修7Unit 20New FrontiersCommunication Workshop练习一、单词拼写1．The use of mobile phone is not p______ inside the airplane.2．Bruce d______ that he wouldn't give up the fight.3．She suffered p______ brain damage as a result of the accident.4．The laughter f______ when they saw the awful man.5．The river is the last b______ between the rebel army and the city.二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子press initial boundary end with drop off send out1．The river once formed the ______ between the two villages.2．The festival ______ fireworks.3．He ______ a handkerchief to his nose.4．We ______ 300 invitations to our gallery opening.5．At the ______ stage of the project not everyone had access to a computer.6．Interest in the game has ______ recently.三、根据文意及首字母填空Recently there has been another burst of interest in space as a result of the Hubble 1.T____.It was launched in 1990 so that astronomers could observe space without the Earth's atmosphere being a 2.b____.The Hubble has provided views of such 3.p____as dying stars and black holes.The telescope is so precise that over fifty new planets have been located beyond our solar system.Other exciting developments include two other projects for 4.e____our solar system，looking for water on the moon and looking for 5.p____ life on other planets.四、选句填空A.it doesn't workB.How do you knowC.there's no electricityD.there's no light bulbE.Why are you sittingMother：__1__ here in the dark doing nothing?Son：Well，I can't watch TV because__2__.Mother：__3__？Have you tried?Son：Well，I haven't actually pressed the button to turn the TV on but I tried the light and__4__.Mother: That's because __5__in the socket!参考答案一、1. permitted 2. declared 3. permanent 4. faded 5. barrier二、1. boundary 2. ended with 3. pressed 4. sent out 5. initial 6. dropped off三、1.Telescope 2.barrier 3.phenomena 4.exploring 5.primitive四、1.E2.C3.B4.A5.D。
Unit 20New FrontiersLesson 1 FuturologyPart 1 Reading练习一、单词拼写1．They will a______ whether the building is worth preserving。
2．On my birthday my brother bought me a d______ camera。
3．Millions will face s______ next year as a result of the drought. 4．The story tells of a classic c______ between love and hate。
5．A good toolbox is a h______ thing to have in any house.二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子2．It won't be an easy plan to ______.3．Women have to achieve full ______ with men in the workplace。
4．You can ______ your TV ______ your stereo for better sounds。
5．Celebrations are planned for the ______ part of November. 6．In his hand was a pair of old ______.out walking boots。
7．Our boss said that the files needed ______.8．The traffic cameras continued ______ as they drove away.三、阅读理解Clothes can make phone calls,play music，dial your pal's number，operate your computer？This is not a fantasy。
Unit 20 New Frontiers 同步练习Ⅰ.选词填空assist，technical，latter，starvation，mass，equality，assess，conflict 1．It's difficult to the effects of these changes.2．There need to be new standards before the workers come back.3．Could you me with the luggage? It's too heavy for me.4．This may then lead to another military5．Women in the world have been fighting for .6．Did he walk or swim? The seems unlikely.7．Many people are likely to face the because of the drought.8．She was trying to gather strength and courage to push through a of busy shoppers.Ⅱ.单项填空1．There are many books on the subject in the bookstore but we'd like to choose the ________ one.A．LatterB．laterC．latestD．last2．The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them.A．many ofB．masses ofC．the number ofD．a large amount of3．They sent someone to ________ the value of the house.A．accessB．assistC．assessD．possess4．________ after the Second World War that they invented the machine. A．It was shortlyB．It were shortlyC．There was shortlyD．Shortly5．I'd appreciate it if you could ________ me in finishing the experiment. A．offerB．helpC．guaranteeD．assist6．Your statement is ________ the rest of the evidence.A．in conflict withB．with conflict inC．in conflictingD．in conflicting with参考答案一、1. Assess 2.technical 3. Assist 4.conflict. 5.equality tter7.starvation 8.mass二、1.解析：选C。
北师大版高中英语选修七Unit20《NewFrontiers》5配套练习课时训练Section Ⅴ单元语法突破(一)Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空1.At this time tomorrow,the secretary (finish) the work.答案:will have finished2.By the end of this year,I (read) 3 English novels.答案:will have read3.you(leave) when I come back?答案:Will;have left4.I hope he(arrive) before my friends go back.答案:will have arrived5.By next November,I (receive) my promotion.答案:will have received6.This time next day they (sit) in the cinema.答案:will be sitting7.What (do) at six tomorrow evening?答案:will you be doing8.It (snow) when you wake up tomorrow morning.答案:will be snowingⅡ.单项填空1.(2013江苏高考,25)—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure.I a report at home.A.will be writingB.will have writtenC.hav e writtenD.have been writing提示:考查动词的时态。
根据第一句中出现的时间状语tomorrowmorning可知,“在家写报告”是将来正要做的事情,所以用将来进行时。
答案:A2.—Guess what,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.—How nice!You a different culture then.A.will be experiencingB.have experiencedC.have been experiencingD.will have experienced提示:根据上文内容可知,今年夏天去英国度假是将来要发生的事情,因此体验一种不同的文化也是将来的事情,所以要用将来进行时。
课后限时作业(九)[语言知识练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The house __was sought__(seek) through but nothing suspicious was found.2．The mother had the baby __crying__(cry) all the morning.3．I swapped my red scarf __for__ her blue one.4．The librarian took a book __at__ random from the shelf.5．The thief broke in，trying to open the safe，but __in__ vain.6．The citizens opposed __building__(build) such a factory in this area.7．I've just come __across__ a beautiful poem in this book.8．Good health is __fundamental__(fundament) if you want to have a long life.9．You needn't worry—he will make __it__.10．Perhaps you should be more tolerant __of__ your little sister.Ⅱ.课文语法填空Athletic performances have 1.__continually__(continue) improved since the first Olympic Games.However，improvements 2.__have begun__(begin) to slow down recently.While 3.__talking__(talk) about breaking records，we come across the issue of performance－enhancing drugs，4.__which__ are originally developed to help people with illnesses，but they are often used by some athletes to perform 5.__better__(well) than usual.6.__In__ other words，doping is a fundamental form of cheating.Unfortunately，it is difficult to catch athletes 7.__using__(use) illegal drugs.The winners have to be tested 8.__while__ other participants are only tested 9.__at__ random.New drugs are developed all the time and drug tests for sporting events are often one step behind.In the future another issue is gene－therapy.Athletes who have their genes 10.__changed__(change) might perform much better in the match.In today's world，if doping and gene－therapy continue to affect the outcomes of major sporting events，the Olympic spirit will have lost its meaning.[高考题型练]Ⅲ.阅读理解A drug used to treat severe bleeding could save thousands of lives for mothers giving birth.A global trial of the drug found it reduced the risk of bleeding deaths during childbirth by nearly one －third.The study involved 20,000 women in 21 countries, mainly in Africa and Asia.The trial was carried out by London's School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.The drug is called tranexamic acid (氨甲环酸)．It is low－cost and researchers said it does not cause serious side effects for mothers or babies.The drug is used to treat mothers for severe bleeding during childbirth, also known as postpartum hemorrhage (产后出血)．It is the leading cause of mothers' death worldwide,according to the World Health Organization.Haleema Shakur is the project director of the trial.She says despite medical advances in many countries, severe bleeding after childbirth remains a big problem in some parts of the world.“It's one of the biggest killers of mothers.In Africa and Asia, about 10 percent of women will end up with severe bleeding.” The drug works by stopping blood clots (血凝块) from breaking down after a mother gives birth.The treatment can prevent the need for doctors to perform surgery to find the source of bleeding.Shakur said the best results were reported when the drug was given to women as soon as possible after childbirth.“The earlier you give it—so within the first three hours of giving birth—the better the effect will be.”The next step will be to get the drug where it is needed and provide training for doctors and nurses on how to use it.During the trial, women were given the drug in a hospital.But researchers are looking for easier ways to administer the drug so it can be more widely used in small clinics and rural areas.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了一种能够大大降低产妇产后出血死亡几率的药品——氨甲环酸。
课后限时作业(七)[语言知识练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．If weather __permits__(permit), I will go for an outing.2．The young man __declared__(declare) that he had nothing to do with the case.3．Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their __pressure__(press), some people drink alcohol.4．The __settlers__(settle) are living a happy life on the island now.5．Look! Our apples have __ripened__(ripe); you can have one.6．The car accident left her with a __permanent__(permanence) scar.7．James started an engineering degree but dropped __out__ after only a year.8．There are hundreds of __poisonous__(poison) spiders and snakes here.9．With the crowds __cheering__(cheer), they drove to the palace.10．The fact that many species are dying out results __from__ more and more noise pollution.[高考题型练]Ⅱ.阅读理解Leon McCarthy, 12, was born without fingers on his left hand.That didn't stop him from being able to do many tasks.But Leon could not grasp more than one object at a time.So Leon's father, Paul, created a prosthesis(假肢), using a 3D printer.Now Leon has fingers that can open and close.“It was a do－it－yourself, father－and－son adventure，” says Paul.When Leon was a baby, his doctor advised his parents not to give him a prosthetic hand until he was in his early teens.“The doctor said Leon should first learn to get full use of the hand he was born with，” says Paul.As Leon got older, his father looked into buying a prosthetic hand, which can cost as much as $30,000.Paul found a more affordable solution.One day, Paul discovered a video on the Internet about Robohand, a prosthesis created with a 3D printer.He downloaded the free instructions and called Robohand's creators for advice.They told him all he needed was a 3D printer—which costs around $2,000—and some materials.Luckily, Leon's school had recently purchased a 3D printer and it offered to help Paul build the hand for Leon.“We used a soccer shin guard (护胫), a cardboard, and a tape.They cost about $10，” says Paul.With his new hand, Leon can do things better.“I can help my mom more, because now I can carry two grocery bags，” he says.Leon's father has already built several hands for Leon.Leon helps design each one.He says there's one thing in particular that he wants to do with a future prosthesis.“The goal，” he says, “is to be able to tie my shoelaces(鞋带)．”语篇导读本文为记叙文，讲述了一位父亲用3D打印技术为儿子制作假肢的故事。
课后限时作业(五)[语言知识练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．This dictionary is available in __electronic__(electricity) version.2．He found the book was of great __assistance__(assist)．3．The past few days have really worn him __out__.4．The government has set up a working party to look __into__ the problem of drug abuse.5．The situation made it no use __quarrelling__(quarrel) with him about it.6．These people are facing increasing risks of __starvation__(starve) and disease.7．This __technical__(technology) innovation will save us much time and labour.8．A good tool－box is a __handy__(hand) thing to have in the house.9．Learning to deal with the social world is __equally__(equal) important.10．What time is suitable __for__ us to meet?Ⅱ.课文语法填空People around the world have always been trying to find out more about the future over the centuries.Some people read fantasy stories 1.__while__ others write about the future themselves.For them, 2.__thinking__(think) about the future is just for fun.There are also some people 3.__who__ plan the future of the world for a living.They 4.__are called__(call) futurologists.Here are some of their 5.__predictions__(predict)．Computers will become6.__handier__(handy)；new types of material will have been produced by the clothing industry and7.__whatever__ you spill on them，they will remain stainless；there will be enough food for everyone so that no one 8.__will die__(die) of starvation；development in science will have made 9.__it__ theoretically possible for us to live for far longer；we will be linking our brains to the computers；we will have discovered other places 10.__suitable__(suit) for living.[高考题型练]Ⅲ.阅读理解There is an old joke among pilots that says the ideal flight crew is a computer, a pilot and a dog. The computer's job is to fly the plane. The pilot is there to feed the dog. And the dog's job is to bite the pilot if he tries to touch the computer.Handing complex tasks to computers is not new. But recent progress in machine learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence (AI), has enabled computers to handle many problems which were previously beyond them. The result has been an AI boom, with computers moving into everything from medical diagnosis and insurance to self－driving cars.There is a problem, though. Machine learning works by giving computers the ability to train themselves, which adapts their programming to the task at hand. People struggle to understand exactly how those self－written programs do what they do. When algorithms(计算机程序) are doing small tasks, such as playing chess or recom mending a film to watch, this “black box”problem can be safely ignored. When they are deciding who gets a loan, or how to drive a car through a crowded city, it is potentially harmful. And when things go wrong, then customers, regulators and the courts will want to know why.For some people this is a reason to hold back AI. France's digital－economy minister, Mounir Mahjoubi, has said that the government should not use any algorithm whose decisions cannot be explained. But that is an overreaction. The difficulties caused by clever computers are not unheard －of. Society already has plenty of experience dealing with problematic black boxes; the most common are called human beings, who can't even figure out what's going on in a brain. In response to the weakness in humans, society has evolved(逐步形成) a series of workable coping mechanisms, called laws, rules and regulations. Many of these can be applied to machines as well.Humans have worked with computers on complex tasks for decades. One lesson from such applications is that, wherever possible, people should supervise(监督) the machines. In that joke, pilots are vital in case something happens that is beyond the scope of artificial intelligence. As computers spread, companies and governments should ensure the first line of defence is a real person who can overrule the algorithms if necessary.语篇导读本文为说明文。
人工智能在日常生活应用中给人们带来很多便利的同时，也存在一些潜在的危险。
所以，人们不应该完全依赖它，而应对其加以监管。
1．What's the purpose of mentioning the joke in Paragraph 1?A．To make people laugh.B．To foresee future aeroplane industry.C．To introduce the model of aeroplanes.D．To raise people's awareness of computers performing complex task.解析D推理判断题。
通读全文可知，本文主要说明了人类不应该完全依赖人工智能。
由此可推知，第一段中的笑话是为了增强人们对人工智能执行复杂任务的认识，故选D项。
2．What has caused the increasing application of computers in various fields?A．The shortage of labor force.B．The rise of artificial intelligence.C．The encouragement of government.D．The development of medical economy.解析B细节理解题。
