would rather的用法

would rather的用法一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”，后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式其否定形式是would rather not do sth。

would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。

“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。

would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。

例Mr. Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。

If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。

He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。

You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。

二、如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型例I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。

The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。

请注意1）would rathe r…than…/would…rather than…也可以颠倒为：rather than…would…。

Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，若选用的动词相同，那么than 后的动词可以省略。

would rather的用法(美国英语中多用had rather )一、概述。

1.含义。

“宁愿/可,更/最好,还是…为好”。

2.用法。

常+V原,常省略为’d rather,表优先选择的一种方式。

无人称,数,词性,时态变化,所有的人称情况均用would rather.3.否定形式。

would rather not do sth。

例: Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music4.would /had在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词。

If yo u’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。

He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。

二、扩展。

1.在两者中取舍,表“宁愿……而不愿……/与其……宁可……”时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…句型. 例: I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.The children would walk there rather than take a bus.2.也可以颠倒为：rather than…would…例：Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up3.Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，若选同一动词,那么than 后的动词可以省略。

例: I would rather have noodles than rice.4.要注意“平行结构”，即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个n、两个不定式、两个介短等。

例: I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.@I would rather talk with his mother than with his father.5.在疑问句式中，短语中的would要放在主语之前。

would rather有关would rather的五个重要句型一、后接动词原形后接动词原形，表示“宁愿做某事”。

如：I’d rather be told the truth than be lied to. 我宁愿听真话，不愿被欺骗。

I’ve already seen that film, so I’d rather see another one. 我已经看过那部电影了，所以还是看部别的吧。

I’ll go if you’re going. If not, I’d rather stay at home. 你去我就去，否则我宁可待在家里。

I’d rather do it without anybody’s help. 我宁愿不要任何人帮助，自己干这件事。

“How about a drink?” “I’d rather have something to eat.”“喝一杯怎么样?”“我宁愿来点吃的。

”注：would rather的否定式，通常要将not置于rather之后。

如：I’d rather not say anything. 我宁可什么也不说。

二、后接完成式动词后接完成式动词，表示过去的想法，通常可译为“(本来)宁愿做某事”。

如：We went by sea, but I’ d rather have gone by air. 我们是乘船去的，可我本想乘飞机去。

“At that time, I would rather have been a factory worker than an animal keeper,” he said. “那时，我宁愿做一个工厂工人，也不愿做动物饲养员，”他说道。

三、后接从句后接从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。

具体说来，有以下两种情况：1.指现在或将来用过去时。

如：I would rather you didn’t mention the price. 我愿意你别提价钱。

would rather用法总结有关would rather的五个重要句型：后接动词原形，表示“宁愿做某事”。

如：I’d rather be told the truth than be lied to.我宁愿听真话，不愿被欺骗。

I’ve already seen that film, so I’d rather see another one.我已经看过那部电影了，所以还是看部别的吧。

一、后接动词原形后接动词原形，表示“宁愿做某事”。

如：I’d rather be told the truth than be lied to.我宁愿听真话，不愿被欺骗。

I’ve already seen that film, so I’d rather see another one.我已经看过那部电影了，所以还是看部别的吧。

I’ll go if you’re going. If not, I’d rather stay at home.你去我就去，否则我宁可待在家里。

I’d rather do it without anybody’s help.我宁愿不要任何人帮助，自己干这件事。

“How about a drink?” “I’d rather have something to eat.”“喝一杯怎么样?”“我宁愿来点吃的。

”注：would rather的否定式，通常要将not置于rather之后。

如：I’d rather not say anything. 我宁可什么也不说。

二、后接完成式动词后接完成式动词，表示过去的想法，通常可译为“(本来)宁愿做某事”。

如：We went by sea, but I’ d rather have gone by air.我们是乘船去的，可我本想乘飞机去。

“At that time, I would rather have been a factory worker than an animal keeper,” he said. “那时，我宁愿做一个工厂工人，也不愿做动物饲养员，”他说道。

would rather 的用法 (美国英语中多用had rather )一、概述。

1. 含义。

“宁愿 / 可,更 / 最好 ,还是?为好”。

2. 用法。

常 +V 原 , 常省略为’ drather ,表优先选择的一种方式。

无人称 , 数 ,词性 ,时态变化 ,所有的人称情况均用 would rather .3. 否定形式。

would rather not do sth 。

例 : Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music4.would /had 在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词。

If yo u’ d rather be alone, we ’ ll all leave如here果你.宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。

He’ d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。

二、扩展。

1. 在两者中取舍 ,表“宁愿??而不愿??/与其??宁可??”时，则可用 would rather ? than ?或 would ? rather than 句型？.例: I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.The children would walk there rather than take a bus.2.也可以颠倒为： rather than ? would ?例： Rather than work in such bad condition, he would giveup3.Would(rather) 和 than 后都接不带 to 的动词不定式，若选同一动词 ,那么 than 后的动词可以省略。

例: I would rather have noodles than rice.4.要注意“平行结构”，即在than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个n 、两个不定式、两个介短等。

would rather的虚拟语气用法Would rather是一个非常常见的英语短语，意为“宁愿……”，是虚拟语气的一种用法。

在日常生活中，我们经常用would rather表达自己的喜好或选择，有时也会用它来表示期望或建议。

本文将会详细讲解would rather的用法，帮助大家更好地理解和使用这一短语。

1. would rather的基本结构Would rather的基本结构是would rather + 动词原型。

例如：- I would rather stay at home than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。

- Would you rather have a glass of water or a cup of coffee? 你喜欢喝一杯水还是一杯咖啡？- He would rather play basketball than watch TV. 他宁愿打篮球也不看电视。

2. 表示现在或将来的虚拟Would rather可以用来表达对现在或将来的假设或期望。

这种用法通常是由if引导的条件句，其谓语动词要使用虚拟语气（即be动词用were，其他动词用动词原型）。

例如：- If I had more money, I would rather buy a car than take the bus. 如果我有更多的钱，我宁愿买辆车也不坐公交。

- If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we would rather have a picnic than stay indoors. 如果明天不下雨，我们宁愿野餐也不呆在室内。

3. 表示过去的虚拟在过去式的句子中，would rather常常用来表达说话人过去的偏好或选择，通常是用had rather的过去时态，had与rather之间用not连接。

例如：- I had rather not eat seafood when I was younger. 我小时候不太喜欢吃海鲜。

精心整理
wouldrather用法归纳
“wouldrather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式。

would在此决无“过去”之意，且无词性、时态变化。

该句式常用来表示选择的意愿，意谓“宁可……”、“宁愿……”。

例如：
(2)Ifyouwould
wouldrather与可构成另一个惯用句式，即：意谓“宁可（愿）……（而）
“与其……不如……”。

用以表达主
(4)IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema.
我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。

(5)Thechildrenwouldratherwalktherethantakeabus.
孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车。

在使用“wouldrather...than...”句型时，应注意以下几点：
1.than）），
那个动词可省去。

如：
.
3.ratherthan置
yfrommyfriends.
试比较
Iwouldborrowmoneyfrommyfriendsratherthanrefu setohelpyou.
我宁可向朋友借钱，也不愿拒绝帮助你。

4.wouldrather后还可接动词的完成式，表示主语要做某事，而结果事与愿违的意思。

如：
(8)Iwouldratherhaveleftanoteonherdesk.
我本想留张字条在她书桌上的。

（事实上没有留）
试比较
(9。

would rather 用法归纳“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式。

would在此决无“过去”之意，且无词性、时态变化。

该句式常用来表示选择的意愿，意谓“宁可……”、“宁愿……”。

例如：(1) He would rather work in the countryside.她宁可到农村去工作。

(2) If you would rather be alone, we’ll all leave here.如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。

would rather与than连用，可构成另一个惯用句式，即：“would rather...than....”,意谓“宁可（愿）……（而）不要（愿）……”、“与其……不如……”。

用以表达主语的意愿，强调经过选择后做其中一件事，而不愿做另一件事。

例如：(4) I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。

(5) The children would rather walk there than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车。

在使用“would rather...than...”句型时，应注意以下几点：1. than后边也应接动词原形（见句（4）和（5）），但如该句型前后连接的两个动词相同，则 than之后的那个动词可省去。

如：(6) I’d rather you know that now than (know) afterwards.我宁可你现在就知道这件事，而不是以后。

3.有时，为表示语气上的强调，可将rather than置于句首，如：(7) Rather than refuse to help you, I would borrow money from my friends.试比较I would borrow money from my friends rather than refuse to help you.我宁可向朋友借钱，也不愿拒绝帮助你。

would rather的用法1.would rather常省略为 ' d rather ,表示优先选择的一种方式，意为“宁愿；宁可；更；还是。

为好”，后接动词原形，其否定形式是would not do sth。

即would rather （not）do sth。

2. 如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿。

而不愿。

”时，则可用would rather。

than。

这一句型。

would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth介词at/to与某些动词的搭配区别1. shout at “朝。

大嚷”，有厌恶之意，表示态度不好。

He got angry and shouted at his wife.他一气之下，朝着他的妻子大喊起来。

shout to “朝。

喊”，客观描述动作方向，无贬义。

2. point at习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物,意为“指着”,at 是介词,着重于指的对象.Don’t point at the words while you are re ading.读书时不要用手指着字.The teacher pointed at the blackboard and said,“You must look carefully.”老师指着黑板说：“你必须看仔细.”point to多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物,意为“指向”,to也是介词,着重于指的方向.He pointed to the house on the other side of the river and said,“That’s my home.”他指着河对岸的房子说：“那是我家.”As he started the operation,the hour hand of the clock pointed to 9.他开始手术时,时针指着九点.另外point out表示的是给某人指示方向,要点或错误等,意为“指出”,out是副词.The teacher pointed out many mistakes in my homework.老师指出我作业里的许多错误.Will you please point out the man who saved the boy’s life?请你指出那个救男孩性命的人好吗?3.throw sth to sb:将某物扔给某人throw sth at sb:用某物砸某人。