(word完整版)七年级英语语法：一般现在时及练习

初中英语语法一般现在时练习题及全部答案1）用动词的适当形式填空1.I like ____________ (swim).2.He _________(read) English every day.3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_________(make) a model plane.8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.Theteachers________(like)___________(dance).12.Theteacher________(like)____________(dance).13.The students___________(speak) Englishin class.14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.15. Let's____________and play football . ( go )16. He_____________ like swimming . ( not )17. I'm sorry ____________that . ( hear )18. Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) anE-mail to his friend .19. He has_____________a headache . ( get )20. _________you study English at school ? Yes , I___________. ( do )21. __________your sister study English at school ? No , she__________ . ( do )22. I'm _________ better . ( feel )23. Why__________Tom absent today ? ( be )英语一般将来时的三要素[第一要素]一般将来时的概述：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及总结练习初中英语时态专题解说一般此刻时一、出现以下状况是用一般此刻时：常常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

时间标记词：often常常，usually往常，always老是，every每个，sometimes有时，at在几点钟e.g.Igotoschoolonfoot.Heisverybusynow.Ioftendomyhomeworkat7:00.HeusuallygoestotheparkonSundaymorning.表示主语的特点、性格、能力、喜好等。

e.g.Hecanswim. Iworkhard. IlikewatchingTV.表示客观真谛e.g.Therearesevendaysinaweek.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.二、一般此刻时的句式变化：1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的，变否认句须在动词前加助动词don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。

E.g.一定句Theyhavelunchat12:00.否认句Theydon’thavelunchat12:00.疑问句Dotheyhavelunchat12:00? 一定回答：Yes,theydo.否认回答：No,theydon’t.2）单三人称做主语的，变否认句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。

e.g.一定句：Hegoestoschoolbybike. 否认句：Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybike.疑问句：Doeshegotoschoolbybike? 一定回答：Yes,hedoes.否认回答：No,hedoesn’t1.She______(go)toschoolatseveno ’clock.否认句：一般疑问句：2.Theyusually_____upat17:00.(get)否认句：一般疑问句：3.Amy____(be)herejustnow.否认句：一般疑问句：实质演练1.Ihavemanybooks. （改为否认句）doeshishomeworkathome.否认句:一般疑问句：usuallywaterstheflowers.1初中英语时态专题解说否认句:一般疑问句YangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday. 否认句:5.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon. 否认句:一般疑问句：加强训练一、写出以下单词的第三人称单数形式1.work______ ____read__________clean__________write__________2.teach_____ _____wash__________guess__________watch__________3.go________ __do_________ __4.study_____ _____fly__________cry__________play__________5.have__________二．选择)1._____youhaveaboo k?A.DoB.AreC.Is D.Have)2.They_________onafarm .workingB.isworkC.working D.isworked)3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?__________.A.Yes,helike B.No,hedoesn’tC.Yes,he’dlike D.No,helikes)4.Shedo esn’t__________herhomeworkintheafter noon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.d o)5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,go )6.Where’smy camera?I____________it.A.amnotfinding B.amnotseeing C.can’tfindD.can’tl ookat)7.How___________hegotowork?He___________toworkbybike.A.does;g oB.do;goesC.do;go D.does;goes)8.______youusuallylateforschool?No,_____ ________.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;I’mnotD.Are;Iaren’t)9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leavesD.Does,le ft)10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm .A.teachesour B.teachesus C.teachsusD.teachou r三．用所给动词的适合形式填空。

初一英语语法一般现在时练习初一英语语法一般现在时练习一、概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

二、常搭配的时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week,on Sundays, etc.三、基本结构①be动词(is,am,are);②行为动词(主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s或es外)否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

例句：I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。

Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。

I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

四、基本用法：1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。

在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。

例如：They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。

She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. 她不常给家里写信，仅一月一封而已。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复（附练题及答案）一、一般现在时：一般现在时用于表示以下四种情况：1）现在的状态；2）经常或惯性动作；3）主语所具备的性格和能力；4）真理。

1.标志：often（经常）。

usually（通常）。

sometimes（有时）。

always（总是）。

never（从不）。

on Sundays（在星期天）。

XXX（每一天/月/年）。

2.结构：1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）。

练：1.I am a student。

My name is Tom.2.Where are my shoes。

They are here.3.Who is the girl with long straight hair。

I think she is Kate.4.You and I are not in Class Six.5.XXX。

Yes。

there is.6.XXX。

No。

they aren't.2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）。

3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）。

行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式：1.-s2.辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾: watch-watches。

XXX4.特殊: have-has。

do-does。

go-goes。

练：1.His parents watch TV every night.肯定句：1.XXX.否定句：2.His parents do not watch TV every night.n: My brother does not do homework every day。

七年级英语：一般现在时专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Lily usually ________ after school. Look! She ________ on the playground now.A．is running; is runningB．runs; is runningC．runs; runs2．Daniel often me with my Maths. He is a boy.A．helps, help B．helpful, helpfulC．help, helps D．helps, helpful3．At first I _______ afraid, but now I ________ afraid at all.A．feel a little, am not B．felt little, am notC．felt a little, wasn't D．felt a little, am not4．My dear mom usually makes breakfast for me, and it ______.A．tastes good B．tastes well C．is taste good D．is taste well 5．A kite _______in the sky a moment ago. But it ______there now.A．flies, isn't B．flew, isn't C．flew, was D．flied, wasn't 6．Look! There ________ lots of sheep and pigs on the hill.A．was B．were C．is D．are7．I ________ a university student one year ago. Now I ________ a teacher.A．were; were B．was; was C．was; is D．was; am 8．—What are you doing now?—I ________ soccer. I ________ soccer every Sunday.A．play; am playing B．play; playC．am playing; am playing D．am playing; play9．—______ she _______ her mother ________eating snacks?—Of course.A．Is, like, like B．Does, like, likesC．Does, like, like D．Is, like, likes10．When _______ he ________ his homework.A．does ,does B．does ,do C．do ,does D．do ,do 11．—What time _____ Rick _____ his homework?—At six thirty.A．do; do B．do; does C．does; does D．does ;do 12．There _______ any classes tomorrow if there ______ too much snow.A．isn't going to be; is going to beB．isn't going to have; isC．aren't going to be; isD．aren't going to be; is going to be13．The girl ________ black hair and she ________ of medium height.A．has; has B．is; has C．has; is D．is; is 14．Mike will give you a call if he __________ some new information.A．will get B．is getting C．gets D．got 15．The twins usually have milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim often________ some coffee for it.A．have B．has C．had D．is having 16．— Where ______ you come from?— I ______ from China.A．are, am B．do, am C．are, do D．do, do 17．Mike is a good boy. He _____late for school.A．not be B．isn't C．isn't be D．aren't 18．He______ very busy this week, but he ______ free next week.A．will be, is B．is, isC．will be, will be D．is, will be19．—Mum, I watched TV for only forty minutes. Sometimes TV is good for us.—Forty minutes enough. Now you must do your homework.A．watch；is B．watching；is C．watched；are 20．He _____ very busy this week, but he ______ free next week.A．will be; is B．is; isC．will be; will be D．is; will be21．Look! There a lot of money in the box.A．is B．are C．was D．were22．He often his homework at home.A．lose B．loses C．leave D．leaves 23．Wow! Everything half price. That is too great.A．am B．is C．are D．be 24．The United States in North America.A．lay B．lie C．lies25．—_______you play the piano?— Yes, I can.A．Need B．Can C．Could D．May 26．Jack ______sing. He is dumb. (哑的)A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't 27．My mom often cakes and she a strawberry cake for me yesterday.A．make; made B．makes; made C．made; make 28．My uncle ________ of medium height and ________ short black hair.A．has; is B．has; has C．is; has29．— If Alice ________ the skating club, I will buy her a pair of skating shoes.—Wow. You are a good uncle. You are very good _______ children.A．joins; with B．joined; with C．joins; at D．joined; at 30．—How do you usually go to school?—I ________ to school on foot.A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 31．Although Bill isn't rich enough, he often _______ money to the poor.A．will give B．is giving C．gives D．gave 32．If it ______tomorrow, we can go to the farm.A．will not rain B．didn't rain C．isn't raining D．doesn't rain 33．He likes to sleep with the windows ____________ in summer.A．open B．opened C．opening D．opens 34．What club _________ you want to join?A．are B．does C．can D．do 35．We ________ for a picnic if it __________rain this Sunday.A．will go, doesn't B．will go, won't go C．go, doesn't36．Everything in the house new.I like to live here.A．is B．are C．were D．/37．My grandmother usually _____ up first in our family.A．get B．getting C．gets D．got38．He often helps me ________ my homework.A．to doing B．doing C．does D．do39．Our knowledge of computers ________growing all the time.A．be B．is C．are D．were40．I often _______.She is very kind.A．miss Mr. Liu B．miss Miss LiuC．am missing Miss Liu D．am missing Mr. Liu41．One of my friends__________in America. I miss her so much.A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 42．Usually we to say goodbye in China．A．will wave B．wave C．waved D．are waving 43．If our government ______ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ______ in danger.A．won't pay; is B．doesn't pay; wasC．won't pay; will be D．doesn't pay; will be44．— What do you think of the news?—The news ________ terrible. But we are ________ in it.A．sound, interested B．sounds, interestingC．sounds, interested D．is sounding, interested45．Bob usually to school early，but this morning he to school late.A．gets；got B．gets；gets C．got；gets D．got；got 46．One of them from Africa.A．come B．coming C．are D．is 47．What time ______ Tom _________ breakfast every day?A．do, have B．is, having C．does, have D．are, having 48．She is going to be a pilot when she _______.A．will grow up B．grows up C．grow up D．grew up 49．Tom ________ play the guitar now，but he ________ do it at all 3 years ago．A．can，can't B．could，couldn't C．can，couldn't 50．The soup _____. Both of them_____it carefully now.A．smells good; tasteB．smell good; tastingC．smells good; are tasting答案解析部分1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．D19．B20．D21．A22．D23．B24．C25．B26．C27．B28．C29．A30．A31．C32．D33．A34．D35．A36．A37．C38．D39．B40．B41．B42．B43．D44．C45．A46．D47．C48．B49．C50．C七年级英语：一般现在时专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Lily usually ________ after school. Look! She ________ on the playground now.A．is running; is runningB．runs; is runningC．runs; runs全面解析：莉莉通常放学后跑步。

九三管理局局直中学初一英语Unit 1一、语法——一般现在时。

一）一般现在时的用法：1.表示习惯性的、现在反复出现的动作或状态:I usually go to school at 7:00. 我通常七点上学。

2. 表示主语现在的状态和特征：She often helps me.3. 表示客观事实或普遍真理：The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。

二）句子结构：1. 当谓语动词是实义动词，句子结构：主语+ 动词原形/ 动词单三1) 当主语不是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，肯定句：主语+ 动词原形I go to school at 8:00.否定句：主语+ don’t+ 动词原形I don’t go to school at 8:00.一般疑问句：Do + 主语+ 动词原形Do you go to school at 8:00?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ do. Yes, I do.否定回答：No，主语+ don’t. No, I don’t.2) 当主语是第三人称单数，谓语是实义动词，肯定句：主语+ 动词单三She goes to school at 8:00.否定句：主语+ doesn’t + 动词原形She doesn’t go to school at 8:00.一般疑问句：Does + 主语+ 动词原形Does she go to school at 8:00 ?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ does.Yes, she does.否定回答：No，主语+ doesn’tNo, she doesn’t.3)动词第三人称单数的变化规则：a. 一般情况下，在词尾加-s：play- plays get- gets.b. 以s，x，sh，ch结尾的动词，在词尾加-es：watch- watches go- goes.c. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要把y变成i，再加-es：fly- flies study- studies2. 当谓语动词是be动词，句子结构：主语+ be 的适当形式1) 肯定句：主语+ be (am / is are)I am an English teacher.否定句：主语+ be (m / is are)+ notI am not an English teacher.一般疑问句：Be(Is/ Are) + 主语Are you an English teacher？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ be(am/ is/ are). Yes, I am.否定回答：No，主语+ don’t. No, I am not.2)be动词的使用口诀：我用am，你用are，is连着他她塔，单数is 复数are。

（完整版）初中一般现在时练习含答案初中一般现在时练习一、单选1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen6 Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied答案：1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B二、填空1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.2 _____your sister_____(know)English?3Her home____ _____ ______(远离)her school.4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?6 Who_____(想要)to go swimming?7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .答案：1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look5 do have6 wants7 does do8 play( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.A. is swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. are swiming( ) 4.--- What is T om doing in the classroom? --- He ______ something on the blackboard.A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.A. gets, dosB. gets, doesC. get, doesD. gets, do( ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.A. startB. startsC. startingD. are starting( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.A. is writingB. am writingC. am writeingD. am writting( )9.A hundred days _____ quite a long time.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )10. --______ late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won’t.A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Won’t beD. Be not( )11. My mother _____ noodles, but my father ______.A. likes, doesn’tB. don’t like, doC. likes, didn’tD. didn’t like, do( )12. The picture ______ nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking( )13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC.won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )14. We are always ready _______ others.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping( )15. I often hear her ______ about the boy.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talked( )16. He’s already a little weak i n Chinese, ______ he ?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t( )17.Potatoes are ______ in the field by the farmers.A. growB. growingC. grownD. grew( )18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she ______.A. haveB. doC. hasD. does( )19. She _____ English very much now.A. is likingB. likesC. likedD. is teaching( )20. She has no paper to _____ . Why not give her some?A. writeB. be writingC. write onD. write in()21. Does Mr Know-all know ______ keys?A. to makeB. how to makeC. how makeD. making( )22. Does your mother ______ English now?A. teachesB. teachC. taughtD. is teaching( )23. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.A. makesB. madeC. doesD. did( )24. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.A. look after himB. look him afterC. look at himD. look him at ( )25. She ______ you to come to my birthday party.A. hopesB. wishesC. wantD. lets( )26. --Where is Frank now? -- He ______ his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixing upD. fixed( )27. Bob often ______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped( )28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )29. If it _____ tomorrow, I will go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( )30. --What a nice garden! –She ______ it every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleansD. clean( )31. --Where is Peter? -- He ______ his homework in the room.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. do( )32. The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. wasD. will be( )33. My mother told us that Taiwan ______ part of China.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )34. Do you know bananas _____ in Hainan?A. growsB. is grownC. grewD. are grown( )35. The clothes ______very soft.A. are feltB. are feelingC. feelD. feels( )36. The supermarket is far from Mary’s house. So she _____ only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. was shoppingD. has gone there ( )37. Don’t make so much noise. We _____ to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened( )38. I’ll go swimming with you if I _____ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was( )39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it _____ wool ? -- Yes, and it’s _____ Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made by, made forD. made by, made from一般现在时与现在进行时专练1-5BAACB 6-10BABAB 11-15AABBB 16-20 BCDBC21-25 BBBAC 26-30 CCBAC 31-35 AAABC 36-39 AACB。

Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball?一．单项选择1．—Does Jack______ a TV?—Yes. He often ______sports programs on______ TV.A．has；watches；/B．have；watches；/C．have；watches；the D．has；watches；the2．—______you have soccer balls? —Yes，I do. And I have two baseballs. A．Does B．Are C．Do D．Can3．—Let's watch TV. —______.A．Sorry，I don't B．That's a good ideaC．Yes，I do D．No，I don't4．—What are the girls doing?—They are playing______ basketball now. A．a B．an C．the D．/5．______Bill ______two ping­pong balls?A．Do；have B．Does；have C. Do；has D. Does；has 6．—Where's Mary? —Sorry，I______.A．not know B．am not know C．don't know D．know not 7．Peter's father often watches basketball games ______TV.A．in B．on C．at D．of8．—Do you have a TV? —______A．Yes，it is. B．Yes，we are. C．Yes，we have. D．Yes，we do. 9．—Your English is very good. —______.A．You're right B．Thank you C．You are OK D．Don't say so 10．—Let's play computer games. —That ______ good.A．looks B．watches C．sounds D．listens to11．The music(音乐)is______. I like it.A．well B．relaxing C．boring D．bad12．I _____ a baseball and my sister______ a basketball.A．have, have B．have, has C．has, has D. has, have13．______ your friend_____ a model plane?A．Does, have B．Do, has C. Does, has D. Do, have14．The question is not easy. It's very ______.A．difficult B．difficulty C．relaxing D．not difficult 15．Mr. Black doesn't like the lecture(演讲)．It is ______.A．interesting B．boring C．fun D．relaxing16. --_____ you have a computer game?—Yes, I ______.A．Are, do B．do, do C．Are, am D. Do, am17. Mr. Green is _____English teacher. ______all love him.A．we, We B. we, Us C．our, We D. our, Us18. I like football ______ I don’t like basketball.A. andB. butC. or19. ______ you have a new bag?A. AreB. DoesC. Do20. Mary and Kate ______ ping-pong.A. don’t playB. doesn’t playC. aren’t play21. —Do you have ______ volleyball? —Yes. Let’s play ______ volleyball.A. a; /B. /; aC. a; a22. I don't ___________ a dictionary. She ___________ one.A. has; haveB. have; haveC. have; hasD. have; has a23. —Is this your bike?—No, it is______. ____is red.A. her; HisB. his; HerC. mine; HerD. hers; Mine24. _____ that old woman _____ a house near the river?A. Do; hasB. Does; haveC. Does; hasD. Do; have25. Every day ______ has a good rest and does his homework after school.A. TomB. KateC. Tom and KateD. Tom's sister二.用所给词的正确形式填空1．My sister ______(not have)a soccer ball.2．Bruce only ______(watch)sports on TV!3．Michael ______(have)a computer.4．Let's ______(go)to play soccer.5．Does your father ______(play)sports every day?6．Where ______(be)your books?7．That ______(sound)fun.8．We can see some ______(basketball)in the classroom.9．Please take ______(they)to your English teacher.10．—Is that your book?—Let ______(I)see.11. _______(do) she have a computer?12. –Let’s ________(play) soccer.--That ________(sound) good.13. We can’t find our tape player. Can you help______(we)?14. Her brother ________(have) 7 basketball.15. Jenny ____________ volleyball. (not play) She can ____________ soccer. (play)三．用have或has填空1. A: Do you ________ a soccer ball?B: No, I don’t.A: What about Billy?B: I think he______ one.2.There are some children in the room. They all ______ new books. But they don’t ______any color pencils. Tom______ a big pencil-box. Jack _______ a small one. What about Jenny? Oh, she _______two.四.句型转换1．Jeff has two computers.(改为一般疑问句)______ Jeff ______ two computers?2．Bill has a soccer ball.(用some替换a 改写句子)Bill ______ some soccer ______.3．His friend watches TV every morning.(改为否定句)His friend ______ ______ TV every morning.4．His grandfather does sports every day.(改为同义句) His grandfather ______ ______ every day. 5．—Does Tom have a watch？(作肯定回答)—______，he ______.6. H e has 3 soccer balls. (改为一般疑问句)________ he ______ 3 soccer balls?7. My father plays sports every day. (改为否定句)My father _______ ______ sports every day.8. He watches TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ TV every day?9. Does your brother have a computer? (作否定回答) _______, ________ ________.10. He has eight pencils. （改为否定句）He ______ ______ eight pencils.11. Tim has a TV in his room. （改为一般疑问句）______ Tim ______ a TV in his room?12. —Do they have a computer?（作否定回答）—______，______ ______.13 I have a volleyball. （用Gina代替I）Gina ______ a volleyball.14. We have a big TV in our house. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ a big TV in our house.15. Kate has some money in her pocket.否定句：__________________________一般疑问句：_______________________16.Her volleyballs are in her room. (划线提问)_______ _______ her volleyballs?17.We play soccer ball .(改为祈使句)_______ ______ soccer ball.五．改错1. Does his father likes baseball?______________________________________2.Let’s us go to watch a soccer game.______________________________________3. Her sister does not has a baseball bat.______________________________________4.Helen and I am n’t in the same class.______________________________________5.Do your brother have a dictionary?______________________________________Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball?答案一．单项选择1-5. BCBDB 6-10.CBDBC 11-15.BBAAB 16-20.BCBCA 21-25.ACCDA 二．用所给词的正确形式填空1.doesn’t have2.watches3.has4.go5.play6.are7.sounds8.basketballs 9.them 10.me 11.Do 12.play,sounds 14.has 15.doesn’t,play三．用have 或has 填空1.have,has2.have,have,has,has, has四．1.Does,have2.has,balls3.doesn’t watch4.plays sports5.Yes, does6.Does,have7.doesn’t play8.Does, he , watch9. No, he doesn’t10.d oesn’t have 11.Does,have 12.No, they don’t 13.has 14.don’t have15.K ate doesn’t have any money in her pocket. Does Kate have any money in her pocket?16.W here, are 17.Let’s play五．改错1. Does his father like baseball?2.Let’s go to watch a soccer game.3. Her sister does not have a baseball bat.4.Helen and I aren’t in the same class.5.Does your brother have a dictionary?。

一般现在时( Simple Present Tense)定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。

一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时：1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

（当表示习惯性动作时，常与频度副词连用，常见的频度副词有 always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。

）e.g. I go to school on foot. I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

e.g. He can swim.I work hard. I like watching TV . 3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化： 1、动词be联系动词be 是表示谓语关系的动词，它的后面必须加表语（通常为名词、形容词或介词短语）。

在一般现在时中，be 动词有三种形式：一、用be的适当形式填空1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine.2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green.3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white.4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple.5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers.6.Look!These____apple trees.7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher.8.My sister and my brother_____ students.9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen?10.____your card number 5578?11.Where_____ your pencils?12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars.13.How much ____ his jacket?14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.15.When _____ Kate’s birthday?16、There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17、Five and three ____ eight.二、.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句。

英语语法知识点及专项训练（一般现在时）一、一般现在时基本用法介绍（一）一般现在时的功能1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3、表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

（二）一般现在时的构成1、be 动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2、行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

（三）一般现在时的变化1、be 动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?2、行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't 构成否定句。

如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does 构成一般疑问句。

一般现在时：一、定义与讲解：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。

，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

通常与副词every day(每天），always(总是），usually(通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。

例:(1）表示事物或人物的特征、状态.The sky is blue。

天空是蓝色的。

Mary’s father is an English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。

（2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。

（3）表示客观现实。

The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。

There are 50 students in my class。

我们班有50个学生。

(4）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言谚语等。

The sun rises in the east every day。

太阳每天从东方升起。

The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

（5)表示平日的喜好.I like bananas. We don't like vegetables.He likes ice cream. She doesn’t like strawberries。

二．只有主语在第三人称单数时用动词的“三单形式"，其他人称用动词原形.★动词三单形式的变化规则：1。

（1）多数直接在动词词尾加—s.play - plays like — likesask-——asks work-——works get--—gets call-——calls（2）以字母s， x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加—es。

watch--—watches wish——-wishes do--—does go———goes（3）以“辅音字母加— y"结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加—es。

一般现在时选择题【题目1】Sam _____ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】Sam每个周末都跟他的朋友们去滑冰。

此题考查一般现在时的用法。

由every weekend可知应用一般现在时,因此选A。

【题目2】Before the sun ______ ,we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:在太阳落山之前,我们需要到达山顶。

本题考查动词的时态。

此处讲的是将来的情况,但是在Before 引导的时间状语从句中需要用一般现在时表示将来。

the sun是第三人称单数形式,故选B。

【题目3】The earth is a planet and it _____ around the sun.A.goesB.goC. will goD. went【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意:地球是一个行星,它绕着太阳转。

本题考查动词时态。

表示客观事实或普遍真理用一般现在时,故选A项。

【题目4】—Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave _____ the office. —Only when she ______ copying this report.A. finishesB. finishC. finishedD. will finish【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意: —先生, Jenny想知道她什么时候能离开办公室。

—当她抄完这个报告才可以。

本题考查动词时态。

答句中省略了主句,含有when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故答案为A项。

【题目5】—I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. —Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match ______.A.startsB.startedC.will startD.is starting【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】本题主要考查一般现在时和时间状语从句。

七年级练习题一、be(am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。

am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not，一般疑问句将be提前.回答：Yes,人称代词+ be。

/ No，人称代词+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr。

Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.-- Is he Mr. Chen? ——Yes, he is. / No, he isn’tt.2) I am a student. I am not a student。

-— Are you a student？ -- Yes， I am。

/ No， I am not。

3) They are teachers。

They are not teachers。

-- Are they teachers？—— Yes， they are。

/ No, they aren't.练习：（一)用连系动词be（ am, is, are)的正确形式填空.1。

______ you fine？ 2。

I _________ Mr。

Chen.3。

_____ he your mother? 4。

-- ______ they from Japan? -— Yes， they _______。

5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor。

6. Where _______ Jack from? 7。

I _______ fine， too。

Thanks8. —— Who _______ this？ -- This ________ Wang Kang。

9. -- ____ you a student? —— Yes， I _____.10. -- Where _______ Beijing？ -- It_______ in China.11。

七年级一般现在时专讲专练（一）一般现在时的概念1. 表示目前的情况或状态。

【例句】We’re at school. 我们在上学。

2. 表示主语所具备的性格、特征或能力。

【例句】They speak English. 他们说英语。

3. 表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作。

【例句】The girl goes to school by bike every day.这个女孩每天骑自行车去上学。

4. 表示客观真理或事实。

【例句】The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

状元典例Light _____much faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling答案：B思路分析：浏览题干可知句意为“光（传播的速度）比声音（传播的速度）要快得多”。

这是一个客观真理，故用一般现在时。

light 作主语，且是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。

（二）一般现在时的标志词一般现在时常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day （week, month, term, year）, twice a year, in the morning （afternoon, evening）等时间状语连用。

【例句】We often play football in the afternoon. 我们经常下午踢足球。

（三）一般现在时中的谓语动词一般现在时中含有两种谓语动词：1. 系动词be，即am, is 和are。

【用法】我用am；你用are；is连着他,她，它。

单数主语用is，复数全部都用are。

【例句】I am at No. 2 Middle School. 我在第二中学。

You are a doctor. 你是一名医生。

It is my cat. 它是我的小猫。

状元典例The boys _____ students.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：C思路分析：根据主语the boys是复数可知谓语动词应用复数形式。

初中英语语法八大时态1.结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2.用法1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。

常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。

例如: He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。

例如：All my family love football .My sister is always ready to help others .Ann writes good English but does not speak well.3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。

例如：The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。

七年级英语下册Unit2语法练习班级考号姓名总分（一般现在时的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.They often (go) to school at half past six.2.Alice (do) her homework at school every day.3. Bob(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning?4.Whatyour mother often (do) after dinner?5.What time Jack and his sister (eat) lunch?1.He gets up and his teeth at six o'clock in the morning.2.My parents always a walk after dinner.3.Ice-cream good, but it isn't healthy.4.They their classroom every day.三、单项选择。

1.Her sister up at 6:30 every day.A.getB.getsC.is gettingD.are getting2.- do you get to school?- At eight o'clock.A.What timeB.WhereC.HowD.Why3.Does your friend Jim at 5:30 inthe afternoon?A.exercisesB.to exerciseC.exercisingD.exercise4.- What time does Lisa after school?- At six o'clock.A.do her homeworkB.does her homeworkC.do her homeworksD.does her homeworks5.Bob his homework Sundays.A.doesn't; onB.don't do; inC.doesn't do; onD.doesn't; in6.- What does your brother after school?- He usually basketball.A.do; playsB.does; playC.do;playD.does;plays四、句型转换。

一般现在时解题技巧及练习测试题（word）一、一般现在时1．Bill often soccer after school, but this afternoon he because it was snowy.A. play; doesn'tB. plays; wasn'tC. plays; didn'tD. play; didn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】often经常，是频度副词，通常用在一般现在时中，主语Bill是第三人称，故动词用单三形式，play的单三形式plays，故先排除A，D。

句子后面有was，可判断是一般过去时he后面省略了前半句中提到的play soccer，play是动词，否定要借助于助动词，故选C。

【点评】时态的判断。

2．She _____ out alone at night.A. dare not to goB. dares not goC. doesn't dare to goD. doesn't dares go【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：晚上她不敢一个人出去。

dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词，作情态动词时，后面直接跟动词原形，没有人称与数的变化，构成否定时直接在dare 后加not，作行为动词时后跟动词不定式，构成否定需要助动词，故答案是C。

【点评】考查dare的用法，注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。

3．I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once.A. comes, comesB. will come; comesC. will come, will come【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他明天是否回来。

如果他来，我会马上打电话给你。

第一个空，根据tomorrow，可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时，第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故此处是一般现在时，故选B。