天津市2015年中考英语试题(版,含答案)

2015年天津市中考英语试题与答案考生注意：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

试卷满分100分。

2．答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交同。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分1～20 听力部分略二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A;theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填22. I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC.me; yoursD. my; yours23. Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describesB. improvesC.preparesD. corrects24. In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC.electricityD. memory25. Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A. easyB.easierC. theeasiestD. very easy26. --- Is that man Mr. Smith?--- It ______ be him. He has gone to NewYork on business.A. may notB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t27. The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC.readsD. were read28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll findit.A. atB. toC. inD. between29. Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC.take upD. listen up30. Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionslion ofD. millions of31. --- Will you carry the box for me, please?--- Sure, ______.A. nogoodB. no problemC. no ideaD. no way32. --- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come33. Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.A. cheapB.nervousC. carefulD. fresh34. I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB.hardlyC.seldomD. usually35. Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clear ofB.suffering fromC. looking forward toD. runningaway from36. ______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB.WhenC. BeforeD. Why37. --- Do you know ______?--- For a month.A. howlong will she be awayB. how long she will beawayC. how often will she go thereD. how often shewill go there38. --- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked39. My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.A. goB.to goC. goesD. went。

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题：51-60小题，每小题2分；61-65小题，每小题1分；共25分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AMr Robin（知更鸟）had his house in a tree.His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.“It is time for you to fly,” s aid Mr Robin.“Oh, we can not fly,” said the baby robins.“You can, if you try, ” said Mr Robin.A robin tried. He flew into a tree.“Oh, how interesting!” said the little robin. “I like to fly. See me go!”Then the other robins tried.In a little while they could all fly.The robins could fly, but they could not sing.“No, Dad, we can not sing.”“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”One little robin sang.Then they all sang.A little girl came by. “Wow, hear the birds sing!” she said. “How happy they are!”51. How many baby robins lived in the house?A. 3.B. 4.C. 6.D.7.52. What did Mr Robin ask his babies to do first?A. To fly.B. To jump.C. To look for food.D. To build houses.53. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?A. Interested.B. Bored.C. Tired.D. Worried.54. What else did the baby robins learn to do?A. To have dinner.B. To take a trip.C. To have a party.D. To sing.55. What did the girl think of the birds?A. They were poor.B. They were rude.C. They were happy.D. They were sad.BIn northern Scotland there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster（怪兽）lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a heard like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen it.The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend（传说）. The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twenties century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax（骗局）. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. Onething is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there.56. In northern _______ there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness.A. ScotlandB. Hong KongC. RomeD. Paris57. What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness?A. It weighs about 100 kilos.B. It is one meter long.C. It has a tail like a horse.D. It looks like a snake.58. When was the first story about the monster told?A. 200 years ago.B. Over 500 years ago.C. In 1933.D. In 1960.59. Why was a team formed during the 1960s?A. To kill the monster.B. To look for the monster.C. To catch the monster.D. To sell the monster.60. What is the passage mainly about?A. People that saw a monster.B. A trip to Loch Ness.C. A legend about a monster.D. A team that took photos.3Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving. Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain tovisit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano—wi thout getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. A man ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.61. In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean?A. People.B. Animals.C. Activities.D. Islands.62. According to the passage, Mount Yasur ______.A. is no longer activeB. is on Pentecost IslandC. erupts almost every dayD. rises 800 meters into the sky63. Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A. People can climb it easily.B. People can make money.C. People can watch snow on it.D. People can surf the volcano.64. Which of the following about land diving is true?A. It is not dangerous at all.B. It was first called “bungee jumping”.C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.65. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C. To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

机密★启用前2024年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1．A B C2．A B C3．A B C4．A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5．What does Bob’s father do?A．H e’s a driver. B．H e’s a policeman. C．H e’s a doctor. 6．Whose camera is this?A．I t’s Mike’s.B．I t’s Jack’s.C．I t’s Tony’s. 7．Where did the boy go this morning?A．To the theatre. B．To the bookshop. C．To the library. 8．What’s the matter with Lily?A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a toothache. 9．Who helped the old lady yesterday?A．Mary. B．Linda. C．Alice.10．What sports does Jim like?A．Football. B．V olleyball. C．Basketball. 11．How much beef does the woman want?A．Half a kilo. B．One kilo. C．Two kilos.12．How wa s Betty’s trip?A．Expensive. B．Comfortable. C．Exciting.13．What club will Martin join?A．The Music club. B．The English club. C．The Chinese club. 14．What time will the concert begin?A．At 7:00. B．At 7:10. C．At 8:00.C) 听下面长对话或独白。

2015年天津市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟）第I卷（80分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1．2．3．4．B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5．Whose gloves are these?A．Lingling's．B．Betty's．C．Tony's．6．What's Betty's favourite sport?A．Tennis．B．Basketball．C．Football．7．What's the girl going to do?A．To see a movie．B．To read a book．C．To have a piano lesson．8．What class is Alice in?A．Class 1．B．Class 2．C．Class 3．9．How much is the shirt?A．50 yuan．B．70 yuan．C．90 yuan．10．What's in the boy's bag?A．A magazine．B．A card．C．A ruler．11．What's the girl's history teacher like?A．She's friendly．B．She's tall．C．She's beautiful．12．Where did Lucy go last month?A．Australia．B．Canada．C．America．13．When did the boy go home yesterday?A ．At 4：00．B．At 5：00．C．At 6：00．14．Where was Lingling born?A．In Beijing．B．In Tianjin．C．In Nanjing．C）听下面长对话或独白。

2020年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷为第1页至第8页，第II卷为第9页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A. B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What is Betty’s mother doing?A. Cleaning the house.B. Reading a newspaper.C. Watching TV.6. How long has the man lived here?A.5 years.B.10 years.C.15 years.7. Where is the school playground?A. On the left of the library.B. On the right of the library.C. Behind the library.8. What is Li Lei’s first lesson on Wednesday?A. Chinese.B. English.C. PE.9. How many sisters does the boy have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.10. Why does Bruce like swimming?A. It’s safe.B. It’s relaxing.C. It’s interesting.11. Whose dictionary is it?A. It’s Daming’s.B. It’s Lily’.C. It’s Bob’s.12. What is Helen going to do this weekend?A. Draw pictures.B. Take photos.C. Have a rest.13. How will the woman get to the airport?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By underground.14. How much will the woman pay for the apples?A.20 yuan.B.30 yuan.C.40 yuan.C)听下面长对话或独白。

2015年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Does your father go to work by car every day?—No,he sometimes takes bus.A.a;theB.the;aC.不填;aD.a;不填22.I don t like watch.I like.A.me;yourB.my;yourC.me;yoursD.my;yourso She s Teahouse the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A.describesB.improvesC.preparesD.corrects24.In1998,Liu Xiang s in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.A.abilityB.tradeC.electricityD.memory25.Meimei thinks maths is than Chinese.A.easyB.easierC.the easiestD.very easy26.—Is that man Mr Smith?—It be him.He has gone to New York on business.A.may notB.needn tC.can tD.mustn t27.The novel by many people today.A.is readB.are readC.readsD.were read28.—Could you tell me the way the railway station?—Go along this road and soon you ll find it.A.atB.toC.inD.between29.Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room.A.stand upB.pick upC.take upD.listen up30.Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.lionB.two millionslion oflions of31.—Will you carry the box for me,please?—Sure,.A.no goodB.no problemC.no ideaD.no way32.—When you here?—Two days ago.A.did;comeB.have;comeC.will;comeD.do;come33.Let s open the windows to have some air in here.A.cheapB.nervousC.carefulD.fresh34.I ride a bike to school.But this morning,I walked to school.A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomually35.Yunnan is beautiful and I m visiting it again.A.keeping clear ofB.suffering fromC.looking forward toD.running away from36.the dinner was all over,everyone helped wash the dishes.A.HowB.WhenC.BeforeD.Why37.—Do you know?—For a month.A.how long will she be awayB.how long she will be awayC.how often will she go thereD.how often she will go there38.—Why did the car hit the boy?—Because the driver on the phone at that time.A.talkB.is talkingC.was talkingD.have talked39.My parents didn t allow me to the party.A.goB.to goC.goesD.went40.—Thank you for helping me with my physics.—.I hope you can do better in it.A.Good ideaB.See youC.I m not sureD.You re welcome三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2015年初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A;theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填22.I don’t like ______ wa tch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC.me; yoursD. my; yourso She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describesB. improvesC.preparesD. corrects24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC.electricityD. memory25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A. easyB.easierC. theeasiestD. very easy26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?--- It ______ be him. He has gone to NewYork on business.A. may notB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t27.The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC.readsD. were read28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll findit.A. atB. toC. inD. between29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC.take upD. listen up30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionslion ofD. millions of31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?--- Sure, ______.A. nogoodB. no problemC. no ideaD. no way32.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.A. cheapB.nervousC. carefulD. fresh34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB.hardlyC.seldomD. usually35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clear ofB.suffering fromC. looking forward toD. runningaway from36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB.WhenC. BeforeD. Why37.--- Do you know ______?--- For a month.A. howlong will she be awayB. how long she will beawayC. how often will she go thereD. how often shewill go there38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked39.My parents didn’t al low me ______ to the party.A. goB.to goC. goesD. went。

三年中考十选二精选试题一、they free until busy quite good finish learn luck enough manyMost people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day。

Some people are 1_________。

Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money。

Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobsare not very interesting or they don’t make 2_________ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them。

Doctors study for at least six years after4_________ school。

Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs。

Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sportsvery 5__________。

They cannot move fast 6___________. Golf， however， is a good sport for older people。

天津市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】C二、单项填空21.【答案】C【解析】表示交通方式，介词词组by car，构成的词组中不用冠词，动词词组take a bus，可用冠词，表示“一辆”，可用不定冠词a/an，故选：C。

【考点】冠词。

22.【答案】D【解析】根据句意两个空意分别为“我的”“你的”；再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词，名词性物主代词后不能再接名词，根据第一个空后名词watch，知应用形容词性物主代词my，第二个空后无名词，故应用名词性物主代词yours。

故选D。

【考点】代词的用法。

23.【答案】A【解析】根据各个选项意思，describe“描述，描绘”；improve“改善，改进，提高”；prepare“准备，预备”；correct“改正”结合文学常识可知老舍的《茶馆》以北京裕龙大茶馆为背景，描写了清末、民初、抗战胜利后三个历史时期五十多年的北京社会风貌，描述的英文表达为“describe”故选A。

【考点】动词辨析。

24.【答案】A【解析】根据选项的意思ability“能力”；trade“贸易，交易”；electricity“电，电力”；memory“记忆”结合语境In 1998，Liu Xiang's ______in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping可推知是刘翔在跨栏上的能力受到孙海平的注意，故选A。

【考点】名词辨析。

25.【答案】B【解析】句中的than与比较级连用，easy是形容词容易的，其比较级是easier，故答案是B。

人教版英语英语现在完成时中考选择题(难)含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语现在完成时1．—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I'm going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆，你计算出这道数学题了吗？——还没有，但是快了。

结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。

2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3．—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的新自行车那么好看。