最新初中一般将来时练习题及答案
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初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.A flower show _______ next week in the park and I’ll go to visit it with my family.A.is holding B.will hold C.has been held D.will be held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:下周将在公园举行花卉展览,我将和家人一起去参观。
考查动词语态辨析题。
主语A flower show(花展)是动词held的受动者,需用被动语态,可排除AB选项。
next week下星期,用于一般将来时,根据句意语境,可知是一般将来时的被动语态,故选D。
2.--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.A.will pollute; will build B.will be polluted; will be built C.is polluted; are built D.will be polluted; are built【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:―― 我听说当地人民在尽力阻止一些企业在这儿建工厂。
――是的,他们说如果工厂建成了,这个地方要被污染。
主语the place是谓语动词pollute的承受者,主语some factories是谓语动词build的承受者,两句都该用被动语态。
从句意可以看出是将要污染,将要建厂,用一般将来时态,if引出的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时态来表示将要发生的动作。
所以,前面用一般将来时的被动语态形式,后面用一般现在时态的被动语态形式。
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Many roads ______ for the coming Winter Olympics next year. A.build B.will build C.are built D.will be built 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:明年冬季奥运会将修建许多道路。
考查语态和时态辨析。
A. build一般现在时的主动语态;B. will build一般将来时的主动语态;C. are built一般现在时的被动语态;D. will be built一般将来时的被动语态。
根据时间next year可知此句的时态是一般将来时;根据语境可知用被动语态,结合语境、句意和选项可知选D。
2.—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A.will give B.are givingC.will be given D.were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。
—别担心。
将给你更多的时间去做它。
主语You是动作give的承受者,故用被动语态;据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时,故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。
据题意,故选C。
考点:考查被动语态。
3.I hear a new modern science lab ________ in our school next year. A.is built B.will build C.will be built D.builds【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我听说明年一个新的现代化科学实验室将会被建造在我们学校。
A. is built被建造,一般现在时的被动;B. will build将会建造,一般将来时主动;C. will be built将会被建造,一般将来时被动;D. builds建造,一般现在时三单。
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, Li Ping?—No, it'll be ________ till next week because of the bad weather. A.put on B.put away C.put off【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:-李平,我们星期五要开运动会吗?-不,因为天气不好,会推迟到下个星期。
A. put on 穿上;B. put away收起来、放好;C. put off推迟。
“运动会将会被推迟”,本句使用将来时态的被动句:will be +动词过去分词。
put的过去分词还是put。
故选C。
2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A.send B.will be sent C.was sent D.sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
考点:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.Daming ______ if he doesn’t finish his homework first. That’s the rule. A.is punished B.was punished C.will be punished D.punished 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果大明没有先完成作业,他将受到惩罚。
这就是规则。
本题考查时态和语态。
is punished是一般现在时的被动形式,was punished是一般过去时的被动形式;will be punished是一般将来时的被动形式;punished是一般过去时的主动形式。
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.— Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.—I’ve heard about it.A.are built B.will be built C.has built D.is built【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——几年后这条河上将建成另一座大桥。
——我听说过这个事。
根据时间状语in severalyears可知此处用一般将来时,结合句意,主语another bridge与谓语build之间是被动关系,所以此处用一般将来时的被动语态,故选B。
2.-Your school is so beautiful.--Thanks! A modern stadium and a big garden ______ to make it nicer this year.A.will be builtB.has been builtC.is built【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:――你学校是如此的美。
――谢谢,今天要修一个现代化的体育馆和一个大的花园,会使它更美。
今年将要修建,用一般将来时态,修建体育馆和花园,主语A modern stadium and a big garden是谓语动词build的承受者,用被动语态。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态辨析。
3.---China plans to send another spaceship into space.---Wow! More and more secrets _____soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——中国计划再发射一艘宇宙飞船进入太空。
——哇!越来越多的秘密很快就会被发现。
A. are going to discover一般将来时的主动语态;B. will be discovered 一般将来时的被动语态;C. have discovered现在完成时的主动语态。
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age. A.should educate B.should be educated C.shouldn’t be educated D.not should educate【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:青少年应该接受教育,从小就照顾自己。
考查被动语态。
should应该,后接原形动词;本句主语teenagers青少年,是动词educate 的受动者,需用被动语态,可排除AD选项。
根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定意义,故选B。
2.— Zongzi to students for free in our dining hall on Dragon Boat Festival.—Really? That sounds cool!.A.offer B.have offeredC.are offered D.will be offered.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-我们的餐厅将在端午节免费给学生粽子。
-真的吗?这听起来很酷!。
Zongzi是offer这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
结合语境可知该用一般将来时被动语态,所以选D。
3.We are very pleased to know that our school library ________ in only a few days.A.is decorating B.has decorating C.is decoratedD.will be decorated【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们很高兴知道我们的学校图书馆将在几天后进行装潢。
考查被动语态。
decorate装潢,is decorating现在进行时;has decorating形式错误;is decorated被装饰,一般现在时的被动语态;will be decorated一般将来时的被动语态。
初一英语一般将来时单选题40题1. We ______ a party next week.A. will haveB. are going to haveC. haveD. had答案:A。
本题考查一般将来时的基本结构。
“next week”表明是将来的时间,“will + 动词原形”用于表示将来要发生的动作,A 选项符合。
B 选项“be going to + 动词原形”也可表将来,但通常是计划好、打算要做的事;C 选项“have”是一般现在时;D 选项“had”是过去式。
2. They ______ play football tomorrow.A. willB. are going toC. won'tD. aren't going to答案:B。
“tomorrow”提示将来时态,A 选项“will”后需加动词原形;C 选项“won't”表否定,不符合语境;D 选项“aren't going to”后需加动词原形;B 选项“are going to”符合“be going to + 动词原形”的结构。
3. My sister ______ visit her friend this weekend.A. willB. is going toC. won'tD. isn't going to答案:B。
“this weekend”表明将来,A 选项“will”缺少动词原形;C 选项“won't”和D 选项“isn't going to”都表否定,不符合语境;B 选项“is going to”符合一般将来时的结构。
4. I think it ______ rain tomorrow.A. willB. is going toC. won'tD. isn't going to答案:A。
“tomorrow”表示将来,根据语境,“I think”后接一般将来时,A 选项“will”符合;B 选项“is going to”通常表示有计划、有迹象表明的将来;C 选项“won't”和D 选项“isn't going to”都表否定,与“I think”的语境不符。
初中一般将来时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –_____ you ______ free tomorrow? –No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. –Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。
初一英语一般将来时单选题30题1.We _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.will haveC.are going to haveD.had答案:B 或C。
本题考查一般将来时的两种表达形式“will+动词原形”和“be going to+动词原形”,A 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般过去时。
2.It _____ rain tomorrow.A.willB.will beC.is going toD.is going to be答案:C。
“rain”是动词,不能用“be”,A 选项“will rain”也可以,但一般用“be going to+动词原形”表示有迹象表明要发生的事情,所以C 选项更合适。
B 和D 选项后接动词原形错误。
3.My mother and I _____ shopping next Sunday.A.goB.will goC.are goingD.are going to go答案:D。
本题考查“be going to+动词原形”的用法,go shopping 是固定短语,A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项缺少动词原形。
4.They _____ a football match next month.A.watchB.will watchC.are going to watchD.are watching答案:B 或C。
考查一般将来时的两种表达形式,A 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是现在进行时。
5.There _____ a party in our school tomorrow.A.isB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be答案:B。
本题考查there be 句型的一般将来时,用“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,C 选项错误,不能用“have”;A 选项是一般现在时;D 选项根据后面的“a party”,应该用“is going to be”。
初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.A coffee bar _________ in our school next term.A.will build B.builds C.will be built D.is built【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:下学期我们学校将建一个咖啡馆。
A. will build将建造,一般将来时主动语态; B. builds 建造,一般现在时主动语态;C. will be built将被建造,一般将来时态的被动语态;D. is built被建造,一般现在时被动语态。
A coffee bar是动作的承受者,和动词built构成被动关系,应该用被动语态。
根据句中的next term可知,应该用一般将来时,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词。
故选C。
2.---Excuse me, I bought a computer from your shop last week, but it doesn’t work now.---It doesn’t matter, madam. It _________ tod ay.A.will repair B.has repairedC.will be repaired D.will repaired【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:--打扰一下,上周我从你们的商店买了一台电脑,但是现在它不工作了。
--没关系,女士。
今天它就能被修好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动结构,根据时间,可知用将来时态,故选C。
考点:考查被动语态的时态的用法。
3.The law sets that anyone who obstructs(妨碍)a bus driv er’s normal driving will___________. So we should obey the law. A.punish B.punished C.be punished【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:法律规定任何妨碍公交司机正常驾驶的人都将被惩罚。
完整版)初中一般将来时专项练习题及答案初中一般将来时专项练题及答案一、单项选择1.There is going to be a ___.2.Charlie won't work here next month.3.He is very busy this week。
but he will be free next week.4.There is going to be a dolphin show in the ___.5.– Are you going to be free tomorrow。
– No。
I will be free the day after tomorrow.6.Mother will give me a nice present on my next birthday.7."No。
please don't." is the correct answer.8."I will get it for you at once." is the correct answer.9."___ Saturday?" is the correct n.10."If they come。
we will have a meeting." is the correct sentence.11."He will give her a beautiful hat on her next birthday." is the correct sentence.12."He will write to us as soon as he gets there." is the correct sentence.13."He will come back in three days." is the correct sentence.14."If it doesn't rain tomorrow。
最新初中一般将来时练习题及答案一、单项选择一般将来时1.---Let’s throw a surprise party for mom’s 50th birthday.---That’s a good idea.We______several of her friends.A.invite B.have invited C.are inviting D.will invite【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。
根据句意“我们将邀请她的一些朋友”可知用一般将来时。
句意:——让我们在妈妈50岁给她一个惊喜。
——好想法,我们将邀请她的一些朋友。
2.If you _____ his wife’s income____ his own,the total of their income _____ 3000 yuan. A.add; to; will add up to B.add; to; adds toC.add up; to; adds up to D.will add; for; adds up【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法。
主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
排除D。
Add...to 把...加在..., add up to总计达, add to增添。
句意:如果把他妻子的收入和他的收入加起来,总计达3000元。
考点:考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法点评:if引导条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
3.---It ______ be only two days before I have the job interview.---______ you succeed.A.must; May B.must; Should C.will; May D.will; Should【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句和时态。
第一空考查了固定句式中的时态。
固定句式:it be 一段时间 before从句;当Before引导的时间状语从句中使用一般现在时的时候,前面的主句使用将来时。
第二空使用倒装句的形式may you succeed祝你成功。
考点:考查倒装句和时态点评:固定句式:it be 一段时间 before从句;当Before引导的时间状语从句中使用一般现在时的时候,前面的主句使用将来时。
May放在句首,运用倒装句表示对对方的祝愿。
4.Japan’s economy _______ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it ______ before it regains its increase.A.has been declining; will be B.has declined; would beC.had been in decline; would take D.was on the decline; will take【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态和语态,。
句义:在过去的二十年里日本经济已经下滑了。
没有人知道再过多久才能恢复增长。
考点:动词的时态和语态,5.It every day so far this month. I can't tell you if it tomorrow.A.rained; rains B.is raining; shall rainC.has been raining; rains D.has rained; will rain【答案】D【解析】试题分析:本题第一空应该使用现在完成式,关键词是后面的时间状语so far(到目前为止),so far通常都是和现在完成时连用。
第二空是一个if引导的宾语从句,并非if引导的条件句,在这个宾语从句中,时间状语是tomorrow,这是一个将来时的时间状语,故该宾语从句使用将来时。
句义:这个月到现在为止天天都在下雨,所以我无法告诉你明天是否还要要下雨。
故D正确。
考点:考察时态6.China's present environment situation is from bad to worse and if we _________ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.A.hadn’t acted B.haven’t acted C.don’t act D.won’t act【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:中国目前的环境状况越来越糟糕,如果我们现在不采取行动来保护环境,我们将会后悔。
if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时态,if从句用一般现在时态,选C。
考点:考查时态7. - Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?- No. I ______ a lecture then.A.are attending B.will have attended C.will attend D.will be attending 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
题意:“明天下午3点你有空吗?”“没空。
我要听一个报告。
”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时态。
D项正确。
考点:时态。
8.— Lucy, how are you getting on with your composition?— I have rewritten it so many times that I wonder if I ________ it.A.finish B.finished C.have finished D.will finish【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
能不能写完应是将来发生的动作,因此应用将来时。
句意:——Lucy,你的作文写得怎样了?——我重写了太多次了,我怀疑能不能写完。
故D正确。
考点:考查时态9.—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee.—Sounds good.A.will treat B.treatC.am treating D.have treated【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
句意:——要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话,我将请你喝咖啡。
——听起来不错。
根据对话语境可知,应用一般将来时。
10.Only after one has become a parent _____ how great his parents are.A.he will realize B.will he realize C.that he realizes D.he does realize 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:只有一个为人父母了,他才知道父母多么的伟大。
Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句,并放在句首的时候,后面的主句用部分倒装,助动词/be动词/情态动词放在主语前面,所以选B。
考点:考查倒装句11.“What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president,” said the boy, with a smile.A.have been B.amC.was D.will be【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:Crawford夫人问道:“你(长大了)想干什么?”“哦,我想当总统。
”男孩面带微笑地说。
根据问句“What do you want to be?”可知,该句中暗含“when you grow up”,因此回答用一般将来时。
12.---Thank you for inviting us.Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect party.---I______. See you later.A.must B.should C.will D.can【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:谢谢你邀请我们,告诉你妻子她给我们提供了一个完美的聚会。
--我会的,再见。
Will表示“将会,临时决定,愿意”,must必须,should应该,can能,可能,所以选C。
考点:考查情态动词13.Sarah ______ for Beij ing tomorrow, so she can’t go to have a picnic with us.A.had left B.has leftC.is being left D.is leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:Sarah明天就要动身去北京了,所以他不能和我们一起去野餐了。
根据tomorrow判断句子表示将来,而选项中只有D选项可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事情,选D。
考点:考查动词时态。
14.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.A.will often see B.often seeC.are often seeing D.have often seen【答案】A【解析】考查“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型。
祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。
15.–Peter, do you know how to download the new software?–Certainly. I _____ you the steps.A.show B.am showingC.will show D.have shown【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态与体态辨析。
A. show,一般现在体;B.am showing,现在进行体;C. will show,一般将来体;D. have shown,现在完成体。
句意:—彼得,你知道如何下载最新的软件吗?—当然。
我会教你步骤。
由句意可知show动作发生在说话动作之后,说话者的时态是一般现在时,故这里是用将来时时,表示将会做。
故选C。
考点:考查动词时态与体态辨析。
16.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _____ with success in the end.A.rewarded B.were rewardedC.will reward D.will be rewarded【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查时态和语态。