高中英语过去分词用法练习题及答案

(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词经典大题例题单选题1、With his attention ________on the shops along the roadside, he knocked an old man down while riding to school. A．concentratingB．concentratedC．to concentrateD．being concentrated2、With no water ______, the climbers seemed to have no chance of ______.A．leaving; surviveB．left; surviveC．left; survivalD．leaving; survival3、________ on September 30th 2019, the film soon became a great hit. A．ReleasingB．ReleasedC．Being ReleasedD．To release4、With a smiling or sad face _______to a message, your reader can see your facial expression while ________ your words.A．add; being readB．to add; readC．added; readingD．adding; to read5、The doctor will have a monitor ________ to your stomach so that she can listen to the baby's heart. A．attachingB．being attachedC．attachedD．to be attached6、________ from space, the earth, with water________ 70% of its surface, looks like a blue ball.A．Seen; coveredB．Seen; coveringC．Seeing; coveringD．Seeing; covered7、Mr. Zhang bought his wife a lot of gifts, a gold ring ______. A．includeB．includingC．includedD．was included8、The fish _____ bad,the children left much of ____ it.A．tasted,untouchedB．tasting,untouchedC．tasting,untouchingD．tasted,untouching9、He found them ________ at a table ________.A．seated; playing chessB．sitting; to play chessC．sat; to play chessD．seat; play the chess10、Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ________ to help them to succeed academically. A．designedB．designingC．to designD．being designed人教版2022年高中英语过去分词_007参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。

(每日一练)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词专项训练题单选题1、With his attention ________on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school. A．concentratingB．concentratedC．to concentrateD．concentrates答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：他把注意力集中在路边的商店上，在骑车上学的时候撞倒了一位老人。

concentrate与attention是逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词作宾语补足语，表被动。

故选B。

2、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________the next year.A．carrying outB．carry outC．to carry outD．carried out答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：经理们讨论了明年他们想要看到实施的那项计划。

“that they would like to see________the next year.”是定语从句修饰先行词plan，先行词在从句中作see的宾语，carry out作宾语补足语，与宾语plan是动宾关系，即计划被执行，应该用过去分词形式表示被动，并作宾补，故选D。

3、She was born of a poor family and she studied very hard, ________ pass the college entrance exam. A．determiningB．determined toC．was determining toD．was determined to答案：B考查过去分词。

句意：她出生在一个贫穷的家庭，她学习很努力，决心通过大学入学考试。

过去分词作状语(1) 过去分词作状语的类型过去分词作状语，可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式/伴随和结果，相当于一个状语从句。

其逻辑主语为主句的主语，且与主句主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。

a. 过去分词作时间状语过去分词作时间状语时，相当于时间状语从句。

可在过去分词前加上连词“when, while, until”等，使其时间意义更明确。

◆ Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.→When it is looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.当从远处看时，这幅画似乎更美了。

◆ Asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.→When he was asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.当被问到对教学工作的看法时，菲利普说他发现它既有趣又有意义。

b. 过去分词作原因状语过去分词作原因状语时，可转换为由since, because或as引导的原因状语从句，这类状语多放在句子的前半部分。

◆ Worried about the exam, I was unsettled in these days.→Because I was worried about the exam, I was unsettled in these days.由于担心考试，我这几天感到不安。

c. 过去分词作条件状语过去分词作条件状语时，可转换为if, once或unless等引导的条件状语从句。

高考必备英语一般过去时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)(1)一、单项选择一般过去时1．In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table. A．was to be held B．has been held C．will be held D．is being held【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：在商店楼上的一个房间里，将举行一个聚会，一些工人正忙着摆桌子。

where引导的定语从句中，主语a party和hold之间是被动关系，且表示将来，用“be+动词不定式的被动式”，再根据主句时态were busily setting，可知答案为A。

2．122．With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A．have B．have had C．are having D．had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。

句意：在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下，我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。

由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，故选D。

点睛：时态是经常考到的知识点，在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语，和上下语义。

3． --- Where is your new home now?--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.A．lived B．had livedC．have lived D．was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：——现在你的新家在哪里？——在新开发区，但是我在城里住了5年。

过去分词作状语【观察】观察下列句子中过去分词的用法，然后加以总结。

1. Discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.2. Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.3. Caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.4. Built thirty years ago the house still looks very beautiful.5. The professor, followed by his assistants, walked out of the hall.6. She sat by the window alone, lost in thought.7. Satisfied with what he did, the teacher praised him in class.8. He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.过去分词可作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。

过去分词作状语应注意以下几点：●表示时间(如例句1)、条件(如例句2)、原因(如例句3)、让步(如例句4) 的分词短语相当于相对应的状语从句。

After they had been discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.If it is looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.Because I was caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.Although it was built thirty years ago, the house still looks very beautiful.●作方式状语或表示伴随情况，说明动作发生的背景或情况。

高中英语词法之过去分词高频考点例题解析单选题1、It can be hard for you to imagine what trouble I have had _______ the problems _______ in the meeting held last week.A．to deal with; refer toB．dealing with; referring toC．dealing with; referred toD．to deal with; referred to答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：你可能很难想象我在处理上周会议上提到的问题时遇到了什么麻烦。

have trouble doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，因此第一空是动名词dealing with，分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是“can be hard”，第二空用非谓语形式，“problems ”是被提到，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，因此第二空是referred to，故选C。

2、There’s a note ________ to the door ________ when the shop will open again.A．pinned; sayingB．pinned; saysC．being pinned; readingD．being pinned; reads答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：门上别着一张纸条，上面写着商店什么时候再开门。

结合句意和句子结构可知，第一空作名词note的后置定语，应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语note和pin之间是被动关系，应用过去分词；第二空作状语，逻辑主语note和say（写着）之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。

综上，故选A。

小提示：3、The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes ________ on the wall.A．focusingB．focusedC．to focusD．to be focused答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。

高中英语过去分词练习题篇一：高中英语过去分词专项练习She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caught Eric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Gettinga new puter system ______ at the school has bee a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installedAfter a long journey across the whole Europe fromnorth to south, they found themselves _____ out aswell as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is being a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertained The sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposed In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eateninto mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having stored The popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ ―coffee master‖ passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burnt Great as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer.A. basing onB. to be based onC. based onD. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the panies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new puter programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to designChinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", was warmly weled by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the ―China price‖——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fitfor the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles ______ annually, directly behindVolkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most mon of the ―greenhouse gases‖.A. having been producedB. producingC. to be producedD. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with China’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed ______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ miracle of the box office, ―Avatar‖ brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics_____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raiseGreenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encouragechildren not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink. ---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filledToday, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be consideredScientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know asSevere natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seated If ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. inviting He bees annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退)A. carefully dealt withB. carefully dealing withC. having carefully dealt withD. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social munication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefully We are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the previous two movies, ―Spider – Man3‖ makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To pareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treatedAlthough first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was publishedOriginally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.篇二：高中英语过去分词专项练习高中英语过去分词专项练习1．_____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. See2. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideringC. having consideredD. considered3. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A. Saw; frightenedB. Seen; frightenedC. To see; frighteningD. Seeing; frightened4. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. When takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. begunC. beginningD. having begun6. _____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A. being foundedB. FoundedC. It was foundedD. Founding7. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than monly _____.A. supposedB. supposingC. to supposeD. suppose8. _____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given9. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ in my study.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked10. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When paredB. CompareC. While paringD. Comparing11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. being surprisedD. to be surprised12. ____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A. LeavingB. LeftC. To be leftD. Having left13. _____ to plete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Being determinedB. On having determinedC. DeterminedD. To be determined14. ______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. Having settledC. SettledD.Settling15. He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor. A, being brokenB. break C. to be break D. broken16. You can fly to the UK this morning _____ youdon’t mind changing planes in Hong Kong.A. becauseB. providedC. unlessD. so far as17. _____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at18. _____ in a recent science petition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A. To be judged the bestB. Judged by the bestC. Having judged the bestD. Judging the best19. A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A. mixedB. mixingC. to mixD. having mixedKeys:1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA11~~15 ABCC16~~20 ABCBA篇三：英语过去分词详解及练习过去分词过去分词是非谓语动词一种重要形式，它在句中可作定语、表语、状语和宾语补足语。

人教版高中英语必修五知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习过去分词作宾语补足语概念引入上个单元我们学习了过去分词作表语和定语的用法。

现在我们继续学习过去分词作宾语补足语。

看这些句子：1. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.2. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the UnitedKingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful government.3. You find most of the population settled in the south.4. They found the window broken.5. ..., so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.这些句子中的黑体部分都是过去分词作宾语补足语。

用法讲解宾语补足语是同学们学习英语的一个小难点，许多同学都弄不清到底什么是宾语补足语，它的作用是什么，所以我们今天就从宾语补足语讲起，重点讲解过去分词作宾语补足语的内容。

什么是宾语补足语英语中一些动词除需要一个宾语外，还需有宾语补足语句子意义才完整，这样就构成了英语的六种基本句型（见【补充】）中的“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型。

宾语与宾语补足语之间在逻辑上是主谓关系。

可作补足语的结构有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、过去分词、不定式等。

宾语和其宾语补足语也被称为复合结构。

1. 作补足语的词语：1）We consider him (to be) a good teacher. 我们认为他是一个好老师。

高中英语语法非谓语：过去分词的用法过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式。

从语法功能分析，过去分词兼有动词、形容词或副词的特性，可在句中充当定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。

过去分词通常与逻辑主语之间存在被动关系，表示被动或完成。

一、过去分词做定语1. 过去分词做定语时的意义不及物动词的过去分词做定语，只表示动作已完成，不表示被动的意义；及物动词的过去分词做定语表示被动意义或已完成的被动动作。

①只表示完成，不表示被动fallen leaves落叶a retired teacher一位退休的教师②表示被动或完成an honored guest一位受尊敬的客人a guided trip一次有导游的旅行the broken glass碎了的杯子the question discussed yesterday昨天讨论的问题a divided country一个分裂的国家2. 过去分词做定语时的位置①前置定语：单个的过去分词做定语，通常放在被修饰的名词之前。

The broken vase has been thrown outside.那个打烂的花瓶已被扔到外面去了。

The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.受伤的工人现在正在医院受到良好的照料。

②后置定语：过去分词（短语）做定语时，通常放在被修饰的名词之后，它的作用相当于一个定语从句。

I was instructed to carry out a plan supported (= which was supported) by most people.我被要求执行一个多数人支持的计划。

This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (= that has ever been written).这将是这类小说中写得最好的。