初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总

九年级人教版全一册英语单词Unit 1★重点单词、短语1.大声朗读read aloud2.英语口语spoken English3.逐字地word by word4.词组word group5.肢体语言body language6.查阅；抬头看look up7.大声重复repeat out loud8.记笔记take notes9.对……有更好的理解have a better understanding of10.记日记 k e e p a d i a r y11.爱上 f a l l i n l o v e w i t h12.关键字 k e y w o r d s13.口语技能 s p e a k i n g s k i l l s14.和……交谈h a v e c o n v e r s a t i o n s w i t h15.犯错误make mistakes16.使发音正确get the pronunciation right17.天生具有be born with18.从错误中学习learn from mistakes19.注意；关注pay attention to20.害怕be afraid of21.取决于 d e p e n d o n22.把……和……连接或联系起来 c o n n e c t ...w i t hUnit 2★重点单词、短语1.泼水节the Water Festival2.互相泼水throw water at each other3.冲走wash away4.以……的形状in the shape of5.民间故事folk story6.增加(体重)；发胖put on7.射落 s h o o t d o w n8.摆开；布置 l a y o u t9.赏月 a d m i r e t h e m o o n10.与……相似 b e s i m i l a r t o11.喊叫；大声喊 c a l l o u t12.飞向 f l y u p t o13.乔装；打扮dress up14.捉弄某人play a trick on sb15.警告某人做某事warn sb to do sth16.最终成为；最后处于end up17.使某人想起某事remind sb of sth18.承诺做某事 p r o m i s e t o d o s t h19.需要帮助的人 p e o p l e i n n e e d20.不给糖就捣乱 t r i c k o r t r e a t21.以……招待某人 t r e a t s b w i t h s t h Unit 3★重点单词、短语1.左转turn left2.以……开始start with3.在门口at the door4.去二楼go to the second floor5.路过；经过 p a s s b y6.寄一封信 m a i l a l e t t e r7.在左边 o n t h e l e f t8.礼貌地寻求帮助ask for help politely9.在不同的场合in different situations10.取决于depend on11.与……交流communicate with12.直接问题 d i r e c t q u e s t i o n s13.引入 l e a d i n t o14.地下停车场 u n d e r g r o u n d p a r k i n g l o t15.换一些钱 c h a n g e s o m e mo n e y16.仅仅……是不够的i t’s n o t e n o u g h t o j u s t ...17.如何做某事 h o w t o d o s t hUnit 4★重点单词、短语1.时常；有时from time to time2.变红turn red3.开始；从事take up4.应对；处理deal with5.成功之路the road to success6.取得好成绩 g e t g o o d s c o r e s7.被众人所关注；吸引无数目光 g e t t o n s o f a t t e n t i o n8.公开地；在别人面前in public9.亲身；亲自in person10.缺席be absent from11.为……感到自豪 t a k e p r i d e i n12.为……骄傲；感到自豪 b e p r o u d o f13.做决定 m a k e a d e c i s i o n14.很难相信……i t’s h a r d t o b e l i e v e t h a t...15.建议某人做某事 a d v i s e s b t o d o s t hUnit 5★重点单词、短语1.日常用品everyday things2.高科技产品high-technology products3.避免做某事avoid doing sth4.据我所知as far as I know5.用手工by hand6.因……而出名 b e k n o w n f o r7.由……制成 b e m a d e o f8.传统艺术形式traditional art form9.把……变成……turn... into10.被……覆盖be covered with11.剪纸 p a p e r c u t t i n g12.已经存在…… h a v e b e e n a r o u n d f o r...13.用剪刀剪cut with scissors14.把……张贴在窗户上put sth on windows15.上升到；升入 r i s e i n t oUnit 6★重点单词、短语1.突然；猛地all of a sudden2.被用来做……be used for3.有道理have a point4.偶然；意外地by accident5.被广泛应用be used widely6.毫无疑问 without doubt7.把……翻译成……translate...into...8.产生香味produce a nice smell9.人们认为……It is believed that...10.a g r e a t i n v e n t i o n一项伟大的发明11.品茶 t a s t e t h e t e a12.低价 a t a l o w p r i c e13.错误地；无意中by mistake14.奥林匹克运动会the Olympics15.职业运动员professional player16.钦佩；仰慕 look up to17.篮球英雄basketball hero18.把……分成…… d i v i d e...i n t o..19.阻止……做…… s t o p...f r o m...20.个人电脑p e r s o n a l c o m p u t e r21.鼓励某人做某事 e n c o u r a g e s b t o d o s t h22.同时 a t t h e s a m e t i m eUnit 7★重点单词、短语1.b e a l l o w e d t o d o s t h被允许做某事2.s i x t e e n-y e a r-o l d s16岁的青少年3.g e t o n e’s e a r s p i e r c e d穿耳洞4.c u t o n e’s h a i r理发5.b e e x c i t e d a b o u t对……感到兴奋6.u s e a f l a s h使用闪光灯7.talk back 顶嘴8.regret doing sth 后悔做某事9.make one’s own decision自己做决定10. keep ... away from 避免接近；远离11. manage one’s own life管理自己的生活12.fail a test 测验不及格13. be strict with 对……要求严格14.get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍15.worry about 担心16.achieve one’s dream实现某人的理想17.t h i n k a b o u t考虑18.h a v e n o t h i n g a g a i n s t s b/s t h对某人/ 某物不反感19.e n d u p a s最终成为20.b e s e r i o u s a b o u t对……是认真的Unit 8★重点单词、短语1.属于belong to2.玩具卡车toy truck3.在野餐的时候at the picnic4.发带hair band5.出席音乐会attend a concert6.任何贵重的东西anything valuable7.过去常常used to8.奇怪的噪声strange noises9.而不能 t o o ...t o太……10.感到不安的 f e e l u n e a s y11.在实验室里 i n t h e l a b o r a t o r y12.感到瞌睡的 f e e l s l e e p y13.追逐；追赶run after14.同时at the same time15.历史遗迹historical places16.不仅……而且……not only ... but also...17.和……交流communicate with ...18.指出point out19.医学目的 m e d i c a l p u r p o s e20.防止疾病 p r e v e n t i l l n e s s21.被用来…… b e u s e d f o r ...22.纪念祖先 h o n o r a n c e s t o r s23.庆祝胜利 c e l e b r a t e a v i c t o r y24.很长一段时间 a l o n g p e r i o d o f t i m eUnit 9★重点单词、短语1.s i n g a l o n g w i t h伴随……唱歌2.d a n c e t o伴随……跳舞3.e l e c t r o n i c m u s i c电子音乐4.s mo o t h m u s i c悦耳的音乐5.i n t h a t c a s e既然那样6.s t i c k t o坚持7.depend on 由……决定8.cheer up 振奋起来9.try one’s best尽某人最大的努力10.plenty of 大量；充足11.shut off 关闭；停止运转12.once in a while 偶尔13.f o l k mu s i c民间音乐；民谣14.s o ...t h a t太……以至于15.l o o k u p查阅16.m u s i c a l i n s t r u m e n t s乐器17.be known for 以……而著名18.get married 结婚19.during one’s lifetime在某人的一生中20.by the end of 在（某时间点）以前21.in total 总共22.national treasures国宝Unit 10★重点单词、短语1.s h a k e h a n d s握手2.a w e l c o m e p a r t y欢迎会3.a s s o o n a s一……就……4.t o o n e’s s u r p r i s e令某人惊讶的是5.f i n d o u t查明；弄清6.v a l u e t h e t i m e珍惜那段时光7.drop by 顺便进入；顺便拜访8. after all 毕竟9.get mad 大动肝火；气愤10. make an effort 作出努力11. clean ... off 把……擦掉12. take off 脱下；起飞13.social situations 社交场合14. worth the trouble 值得麻烦15.e mp t y b o w l s空碗16.p o i n t a t指向17.m a k e m i s t a k e s犯错18.g o o u t o f o n e’s w a y特地；格外努力19.make ... feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归20.be comfortable doing 做某事轻松自如21.cut up 切碎22.get used to 习惯于23.be excited about 对……感到兴奋24.not ... anymore 不再Unit 11★重点单词、短语1.w o u l d r a t h e r宁愿2.d r i v e s b m a d使人发疯/ 发狂3.the more ... the more ... 越……越……4.be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友5.leave out 忽略；不提及6.call in 召来；叫来7.neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……8.f e e l l i k e d o i n g s t h想要做某事9.f o r n o r e a s o n无缘无故地10.take one’s position代替某人的位置11.t o s t a r t w i t h起初；开始时12.l e a r n f r o m o n e’s m i s t a k e s吸取教训13.l e t ...d o w n使失望14.kick sb off sth 把某人从……中开除15.b e h a r d o n s b对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉16.r a t h e r t h a n而不是17.pull together 齐心协力；通力合作18.i n a g r e e m e n t同意；一致Unit 12★重点单词、短语1.b y t h e t i m e...到……的时候2.give ... a lift 捎某人一程3.i n l i n e w i t h与……成一排4.stare at 凝视；盯住5.i n d i s b e l i e f不相信地；怀疑地6.t u r n i n t o变成7.f u l l o f充满8.go off 发出响声9.show up 赶到；露面10.b y t h e e n d o f到……末为止11.sell out 卖光12.e n d u p最终成为；最后处于13.p l a y a t r i c k o n s b捉弄某人14.run out of 用完；用尽Unit 13★重点单词、短语1.对……有害be harmful to2.在……顶部或顶端at the top of3.食物链 t h e f o o d c h a i n4.参加 t a k e p a r t i n5.关掉turn off6.付费；付出代价pay for7.往河里扔垃圾throw litter into the river8.在……中起作用 p l a y a p a r t i n9.把……变成…… t u r n...i n t o...10.采取措施；行动起来 t a k e a c t i o n11.对……产生影响或作用m a k e a d i f f e r e n c e t o12.扔掉；废弃throw away13.好好利用某物put sth to good use14.拆下；摧毁pull ... down15.恢复；使想起bring back16.有创意 h a v e a c r e a t i v e m i n d17.完全颠倒 t u r n u p s i d e d o w n18.不但……而且…… n o t o n l y ...b u t a l s o...19.建立set up20.用……建造…… b u i l d...o u t o f...Unit 14★重点单词、短语1.d o a s c h o o l s u r v e y做学校调查2.s c o r e t w o g o a l s进两个球3.in a row 连续几次地4.s t u d y m e d i c i n e学医5.be patient with 对……有耐心6.g u i d e s b t o d o s t h指导某人做某事7.put in more effort 投入更多的努力8.l o o k b a c k a t回顾；回忆9.prepare for 为……做准备10.make a mess 弄得一团糟11.k e e p o n e’s c o o l沉住气；保持冷静12.s e n i o r h i g h(s c h o o l)高中13.g o b y(时间) 逝去；过去14.l o o k f o r w a r d t o期待15. believe in 信任；信赖16. first of all 首先17. be thirsty for 渴望；渴求18. be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激19. ahead of 在……前面20. along with 连同；除……以外21. be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任22. set out 出发；启程23. separate from 分离；隔开24. graduation ceremony 毕业典礼。

九年级英语知识点Unit 1I、重点词汇：1.pronounce—pronunciation2. differently—different—difference3. slowly—slow4. soft—hard5.easy—easily6.learn—learnerII、重点短语：1.lisen to tapes 听录音2. ask the teacher for help 向老师请求帮助3. read aloud 朗读4. speaking skills 口头表达能力5.spoken English 英语口语6. end up 结束ter on 以后，随后8. make mistakes 犯错，出错ugh at 嘲笑，取笑10.take notes 做笔记，做记录11.look …up （在词典、参考书等中）查阅，查找12. make up 编造，组成13.deal / do with 处理，应付14.be angry with 生……的气15.go by （指时间）过去，消逝16.try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做……17.break off 突然中止，中断18. with the help of 在……的帮助下19.regard…as…把……当做……20.be afraid of doing / to do sth 害怕做某事21. first of all 首先，开始22. have trouble / a difficult / hard time doing sth. 做某事有困难III、重点句型：1.It’s too hard to understand the voices. 理解那些话有困难。

2. How do you study for a test? 你怎么为考试而学习的？I study by listening to tapes. 我通过听磁带学习。

人教版九年级英语（全一册）重点短语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力14. first of all 首先15 take notes 做笔记，做记录16. enjoy doing sth .17. native speaker 说本族语的人18. make up 组成、构成19. be angry with sb. 对某人生气20.each other 彼此21.too many :许多，修饰可数名词too many girls22.too much :许多，修饰不可数名词too much milk23.much too :太，修饰形容词much too beautiful24.change… into… 将…变为…25. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下26. compare … to … : 把…与…相比（compare with拿…和…比较）Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》【短语归纳】1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. end up最终成为;最后处于10. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……11. as a result结果12. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up 乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. call out 大声呼喊17. remind sb. of 使某人想起18. sound like 听起来像19. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人20. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始21. give sb. sth. 给某人某物；把某物给某人22. plan to do sth. 计划做某事23.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》【短语归纳】1. used to 过去常常2. be afraid of 害怕3. From time to time 时常；有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做6. deal/do with 对付；应付7. not…anymore 不再8. tons of attention 很多关注9. worry about 担心10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛12. give up 放弃13. thank about 考虑14. a very small number of 极少数的(the number of)15. be alone 独处16. give a speech 做演讲17. get to(arrive at/in reach).到达18. make a telephone call 打电话19 save money 省钱、存钱Unit4 《I used to be afraid of the dark.》【短语归纳】1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学10. as well as 不仅…而且11. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦12 .in the end 最后13. make a decision下决定，下决心Unit5《What are the shirts made of?》【短语归纳】1. be made of 由……制造2. be made in 在……制造3. environmental protection 环境保护4. be famous for 以……而著名5. be produced in 在……生产6. be known for 以……闻名7. as far as I know 据我所知8. pick by hand 手工采摘9. send for 发送10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事11. everyday things 日用品Unit6《When was it invented ?》【短语归纳】1. by accident 偶然地；意外地2. without doubt 毫无疑问的；的确3. by mistake 错误地；无意中4. look up to 钦佩；仰慕5. take place 发生；出现6. all of a sudden 突然；猛地7. divide…into… 把……分开8. the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会9. the style of ……的样式10. be used for 被用于……11. in the sixth century 在第6世纪12. travel around 周游13.more than == over 超过（相比较，more than更重要）more than 300 == over 300 :超过30014. over an open fire 野饮Unit7《Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.》【短语归纳】1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许干…allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干……allow doing sth. 允许干……2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学日的晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 清扫10. fail （in）a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益16. in groups 成群的，按组17. get noisy 吵闹（系表结构）18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前，现在20. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做……的机会21.the other day 前几天22. at present 目前23. at least 最少24.at most 最多25. reply to 答复某人26. get in the way of : 碍事，妨碍Unit8《It must belong to Carla.》【短语归纳】1. be long to属于2. listen to classical music听古典音乐3. at school上学；求学；在学校4. go to the concert去听音乐会5. have any/some idea 知道6. a math test on algebra 有关代数的数学考试7. the final exam 期末考试8. because of 因为9. a present for his mother 送给她妈妈的礼物10. run for exercise 跑步锻炼11. catch a bus 赶公车12.call the police 报警Call the police! 叫警察！13. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西14 .get on 上车15.get off 下车Unit9《I like music that I can dance to.》【短语归纳】1. expect to do sth. 期望干…expect sb. to do sth 期望某人干……2. catch up with 追上，赶上3. different kinds of music 各种不同的音乐4. quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲5. take…to… 带……到……6. remind…of… 使某人想起或意识到…7. her own songs 她自己的歌曲8. be important to 对……重要9. Yellow River 黄河10. Hong Tao’s latest movie 洪涛最近的电影11. over the years 多年来12. be sure to do sth. 务必干……一定干……13. one of the best known Chinese photographers 世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一14. on display 展览，展出15. come and go 来来往往16. can’t stand 不能忍受17. most of … ……的大多数18. keep healthy 保持健康19. get together 聚在一起20 .be bad for sth. 对…有坏处的be bad for doing sth. 做…有坏处21. for example，例如22. even if 甚至23 different kinds of :各种各样different kinds of clothes :各种各样的衣服Unit10《You're supposed to shake hands.》【短语归纳】1. be supposed to do 被期望做，应该2. shake hands 握手3. for the first time 第一次4. table manners 餐桌礼仪5. drop by 偶然拜访，顺便拜访6. after all 毕竟，终究7. be on time 准时8. （in）the wrong way 以错误的方式9. be relaxed about 对……比较随意10. a bit 一点11 in time 及时12. around the world =all over the world 全世界13. point at 指向14. make mistakes 犯错误（复数）make a mistake 犯错误15 .make faces 做鬼脸16. face to face 面对面Unit11《Sad movies make me cry.》知识点【短语归纳】1. make me sleepy 使我困倦2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯3. the more…，the more 越……越…4. yes and no 好坏参半好坏参半5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友6. feel left out 感觉被忽视7. sleep badly 睡眠很差.8. don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西9. for no reason 毫无理由10. neither…nor… 既不……也不……11. let …down 使…失望12. take one’s position 替代我的职位13. to start with 起初14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单15. find out 发现16. remain unhappy forever 仍旧永远不幸福17. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫Unit12《Life is full of the unexpected.》【短语归纳】1. take a shower洗浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth 正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。

⼈教版九年级英语全册重点单词+短语+句型知识讲解⼈教版九年级英语全册重点单词+短语+句型Unit 1★重点单词1.t e xt b o o k n.教科书；课本2.co n ve rsa t io n n.交谈；谈话3.a lo u d a d v.⼤声地；出声地4.p ro n u n c ia t io n n.发⾳；读⾳5.se n t e n ce n.句⼦6.p a t ie n t a d j.有耐⼼的n.病⼈7.e xp re ss io n n.表达（⽅式）；表⽰8.d i sco ve r v.发现；发觉9.se cre t n.秘密；a d j.秘密的10.o ve rn i gh t a d v.⼀夜之间；在夜间11.gr a m m a r n.语法12.re p e a t v.重复；重做13.n o t e n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出14.p a rt n e r n.朋友；伙伴15.p a t t e rn n.模式；⽅式16.p h ysi c s n.物理；物理学17.ch e m is t r y n.化学18.p a rt n e r n.搭档；同伴19.p r o n o u n ce v.发⾳20.in c re a s e v.增加；增长21.sp e e d n.速度v.加速22.a b i l it y n.能⼒；才能23.b r a in n.⼤脑24.a ct i ve a d j.活跃的；积极的25.a t t e n t i o n n.注意；关注26.co n n e ct v.（使）连接；与…….有联系27.re vi e w v.&n.回顾；复习★重点短语1.h a ve co n ve r sa t i o n wi t h sb.同某⼈谈话2.t o o…t o… 太……⽽不能3.t h e se cr e t t o… ……的秘诀4.b e a f r a id o f d o in g st h./b e a f ra id t od o st h.害怕做某事5.l o o k u p查阅6.r e p e a t o u t lo u d⼤声跟读7.m a ke m i st a k e s i n在……⽅⾯犯错误8.co n n e ct……wi t h… 把……和……连接/联系起来9.ge t b o re d感到厌烦10.b e st re sse d o u t焦虑不安的11.p a y a t t e n t io n t o注意；关注12.d e p e n d o n取决于；依靠13.t h e a b il it y t o d o st h..做某事的能⼒★重点句型1.提建议的句⼦：①W h a t/h o w a b o u t+d o in g st h?做……怎么样？如：W h a t/H o w a b o u t go in g sh o p p in g?②W h y d o n't yo u+d o st h?你为什么不做……？如：W h y d o n't yo u g o sh o p p in g?③W h y n o t+d o st h?为什么不做……？如：W h y n o t go sh o p p in g?④L e t's+d o st h.让我们做……吧。

九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力14. first of all 首先15 take notes 做笔记，做记录16. enjoy doing sth .16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. be angry with sb. 对某人生气19.each other 彼此20.too many :许多，修饰可数名词too much :许多，修饰不可数名词much too :太，修饰形容词21.change… into… 将...变为...22. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下23. compare … to … : 把…与…相比（compare with拿…和…比较）【单元知识点】1. by + doing ：通过……方式2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11．textbook n. 教科书；课本2．conversation n．交谈；谈话3．aloud adv.大声地；出声地4．pronunciation n．发音；读音5．sentence n．句子6．patient adj.有耐心的n．病人7．expression n．表情；表示；表达方式8．discover v．发现；发觉9．secret n．秘密adj.秘密的10．grammar n．语法11．repeat v．重复；重做12．note n．笔记v.注意13．physics n．物理；物理学14．chemistry n．化学15．memorize v．记忆；记住16．increase n. & v．增加；增长17．partner n．搭档18．born v．出生adj.天生的19．ability n．能力；才能20．create v．创造；创建21．brain n．大脑22．active adj.活跃的；积极的23．connect v．(使)连接；与……有联系24．review v．& n．回顾；复习25．knowledge n．知识26．wisely adv.明智地；聪明地Unit 227．stranger n．陌生人28．relative n．亲属；亲戚29．steal v．偷；窃取30．lay v．放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)31．pound n．磅；英镑32．dessert n．甜点33．garden n．花园34．tie n．领带v．捆；束35．admire v．欣赏；仰慕36．treat n．& v．招待；请客37．lie v．存在；平躺；处于38．novel n．小说39．dead adj.死的；失去生命的40．business n．生意；商业41．punish v．处罚；惩罚42．warn v．警告；告诫43．present n．现在；礼物adj.现在的44．warmth n．温暖；暖和45．spread v．传播；展开n．蔓延；传播重点短语1．pay attention to注意；关注2．connect ... with把……和……联系起来3．take notes做笔记4．have a conversation谈话5．be born with天生具有6．put on (weight)增加(体重)7．lay out展开；布置8．be similar to与……相似9．end up最终成为；最后处于10．trick or treat不招待就使坏11．Christmas Eve圣诞节前夕12．dress up盛装打扮13．not only... but also...不仅……还……14．read aloud大声读必背句型1.What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样？2．It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。

人教版九年级英语（全一册）重点短语Unitl « How can we become good learners?【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb.同某人谈话2. too 庆•…而不能3. the secret to 的秘诀•4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth.害f 白做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in在•…•方面才d字昔误8. connect .......... 调h…和…•连接/联系起来9. get bored感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth..做某事的能力14. first of all 首先15 take notes做笔记，做记录16. enjoy doing sth .17. native speaker说本族语的人18. make up组成、构成19. be angry with sb 对某人生气20. each other 彼此21. too many :许多，修饰可数名词too many girls22. too much :许多，修饰不可数名词too much milk23. much too :太，修饰形容词much too beautiful24. change ••• intd*・变为…25. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help在李雷的帮助下26. compare ••- t^E--与:••相比（compare with 拿••和••上匕较）Unit2 «I think that moon cakes are delicious》【短语归纳】1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festiva l 泼水节4. be fun to watch看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks两星期之后8. be similar to...与.. 相似9. end up最终成为;最后处于10. share sth. with sb与…•分享...11. as a result 结果12. one,. . the other...（两者中的）一个•…另一个13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. call out大声呼喊17. remind sb. of使某人想起18. sound like听起来像19. treat sb. with.用/ 以••对待某人20. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始21. give sb. sth给某人某物；把某物给某人22. plan to do sth.计划做某事23. refuse to do sth .拒绝做某事Unit3 « Could you please tell me where the restrooms are2【短语归纳】1. used to过去常常2. be afraid of 害怕3. From time to time 时常；有时4. turn red 变红5. take up开始做6. deal/do with 对付；应付7. not …anymore#8. tons of attention 很多关注9. worry about 担心10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛12. give up 放弃13. thank about 考虑14. a very small number of极少数的(the number of)15. be alone 独处16. give a speechftt 演讲17. get to(arrive at/inreach).至J达18. make a telephone call 打电话19 save money省钱、存钱Unit4《I used to be afraid of the dark.》【短语归纳】1. be more interested in 对••更感兴趣.2. on the swim team游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class体操课.5. worry about 担心.6. all the time 一直，总是7. chat with 与••闲聊8. hardly ever几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学10. as well as 不仅•-而且11. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦12 .in the end 最后13. make a decision下决定，下决心Unit5 «What are the shirts made of?》【短语归纳】1. be made of由…•制造2. be made in在…•制造3. environmental protection 环境保护4. be famous for以…而著名5. be produced in 在…•生产6. be known for 以 .. 闻名7. as far as I know据我所知8. pick by hand手工采摘9. send for 发送10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事11. everyday things 日用品Unit6 «When was it invented ?》【短语归纳】1. by accident偶然地；意外地2. without doubt毫无疑问的；的确3. by mistake错误地；无意中4. look up to钦佩；仰慕5. take place发生；出现6. all of a sudden 突然；猛地7. divide ••• inlB•…分开8. the Olympic s奥林匹克运动会9. the style of 的样式•10. be used for 被用于...11. in the sixth century 在第6 世纪12. travel around 周游13. more than == over 超过（木目上匕较， more than 更重要）more than 300 == over 300 :超过30014. over an open fire 野饮Unit7 «Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothe分【短语归纳】1. be allowed to do sth.被允许干…allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干 ...allow doing sth.允许干...2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 1萤的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver ' s licence5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age在那个年龄段7. on school nights在上学日的晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 清扫10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对••有益16. in groups成群的，按组17. get noisy吵闹(系表结构)18. learn from向某人学习19. at present 目前，现在20. have an opportunity to do sth.有做.. 的机会21. the other day 前几天22. at present 目前23. at least 最少24. at most 最多25. reply to答复某人26. get in the way of :碍事，妨碍Unit8〈〈It must belong to Carla.»【短语归纳】1. be long to 属于2. listen to classical music 听古典音乐3. at school ±学；求学；在学校4. go to the concert 去听音乐会5. have any/some idea 知道6. a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试7. the final exam 期末考试8. because of 因为9. a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物10. run for exercise 跑步锻炼11. catch a bus 赶公车12. call the police 报警Call the police!叫警察！13. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西14 .get on 上车15. get off 下车Unit9 «I like music that I can dance to》【短语归纳】1. expect to do sth.期望干…expect sb. to do sth 期望某人干....2. catch up with 追上，赶上3. different kinds of music 各种不同的音乐4. quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲5. take ••• t滞…•至V ...6. remind …f 某人想起或意识到…7. her own songs她白己的歌曲8. be important to 对…重要9. Yellow Riverxx10. Hong Tao ' s latest m^V涛最近的电影11.over the years 多年来12. be sure to do sth.务必干••• 一定干..13. one of the best known Chinese photographers 世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一14. on display展览，展出15. come and go来来往往16. can ' t stan能忍受17. most of •的大多数18. keep healthy 保持健康19. get together 聚在一起20 .be bad for sth 对••有坏处的be bad for doing sth.做••有坏处21. for example,例如22. even if 甚至23 different kinds of :各种各样different kinds of clothes :各种各样的衣服Unit10 «You're supposed to shake hands.【短语归纳】1. be supposed to do被期望做，应该2. shake hands 握手3. for the first time 第一次4. table manners 餐桌礼仪5. drop by偶然拜访，顺便拜访6. after all毕竟，终究7. be on time 准时8. (in) the wrong way以错误的方式9. be relaxed about 对比较随意10. a bit 一点11 in time 及时12. around the world =all over the world 全世界13. point at 指向14. make mistakes犯错误（复数）make a mistake 才1% 昔误15 .make faces 做鬼脸16. face to face 面对面Unit11 «Sad movies make me cryy〉知识点【短语归纳】1. make me sleepy 使我困倦2. drive sb. crazy使…发疯3. the more , - the more 越…•越…4. yes and no好坏参半好坏参半5. be friends with sb.是某人的朋友6. feel left out感觉被忽视7. sleep badly 睡眠很差.8. don ' t feel lileating 不想吃东西9. for no reason 毫无理由10. neither …rig^F••…也不......11. let •••doWn 失望12. take one ' s posBoT我的职位13. to start with 起初14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单15. find out 发现16. remain unhappy forever 仍旧永远不幸福17. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫Unit12 «Life is full of the unexpected.»【短语归纳】1. take a shower 洗浴2. leave my backpack at homejE背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events错过两个事件9. full of unexpected充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth 正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。

新人教版▏九年级全册重点单词、短语、句型全汇总（上）——今天小简老师要和大家分享的是新人教版九年级（Unit1—Unit7）的重点单词、短语和句型全汇总，可供初三同学寒假复习用！Unit1 How can we become good learners？【重点单词】textbook n.教科书；课本conversation n.交谈；谈话aloud adv.大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音sentence n.句子patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人expression n.表达（方式）；表示discover v.发现；发觉secret n.秘密；adj. 秘密的fall in love with 爱上；与⋯⋯相爱grammar n.语法repeat v.重复；重做note n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出pal n.朋友；伙伴pattern n.模式；方式physics n.物理；物理学chemistry n.化学partner n.搭档；同伴pronounce v.发音increase v.增加；增长speed n.速度 v.加速ability n.能力；才能brain n.大脑active adj.活跃的；积极的attention n.注意；关注pay attention to 注意；关注connect v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系connect…with...把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来overnight adv.一夜之间；在夜间review v.& n.回顾；复习knowledge n.知识；学问wisely adv.明智地；聪明地【重点短语】1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.?做…怎么样？如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。

人教版九年英（全一册）重点短Unit1 《 How can we become good learners?》【短】1. have conversation with sb.同某人2.too ⋯ to ⋯太⋯⋯而不能3. the secret to⋯⋯的秘4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5. look up6. repeat out loud大声跟7. make mistakes in在⋯⋯方面犯8. connect⋯⋯ with ⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯接 /系起来9. get bored感到10. be stressed out焦不安的11. pay attention to注意；关注12. depend on取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth..做某事的能力14. first of all首先15 take notes做笔，做16. enjoy doing sth .17. native speaker本族的人18. make up成、构成19. be angry with sb.某人生气20.each other彼此21.too many :多，修可数名too many girls22.too much :多，修不可数名too much milk23.much too :太，修形容much too beautiful24 .change ⋯ into⋯将⋯⋯25. with the help of sb. == with one's help在某人的帮助下with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help在李雷的帮助下26 . compare⋯to⋯ :把⋯与⋯相比（compare with拿⋯和⋯比）Unit2 《 I think that moon cakes are delicious!》【短】1. the Lantern Festival元宵2. the Dragon Boat Festival端午3. the Water Festival水4. be fun to watch看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks两星期之后8. be similar to...与.......相似9.end up 最成 ;最后于10. share sth. with sb.与⋯⋯ 分享⋯⋯11. as a result果12. one,. . the other... (两者中的 ) 一个⋯⋯另一个13. take sb. out for dinner某人出去吃14. dress up装打扮15. haunted house鬼屋16. call out大声呼喊17. remind sb. of使某人想起18. sound like听起来像19. treat sb. with.用/以⋯待某人20. the beginning of new life新生命的开始21.give sb. sth.某人某物；把某物某人22. plan to do sth.划做某事23.refuse to do sth.拒做某事Unit3 《 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》【短】1. used to去常常2. be afraid of害怕3. From time to time常；有4. turn red5. take up开始做6. deal/do with付；付7. not ⋯ anymore不再8. tons of attention很多关注9. worry about担心10. be careful当心11. hang out逛12. give up放弃13. thank about考14. a very small number of极少数的(the number of)15. be alone独16. give a speech做演17. get to(arrive at/in reach).到达18. make a telephone call打19 save money省、存Unit4 《 I used to be afraid of the dark.》【短】1. be more interested in⋯更感趣 .2. on the swim team游泳的 .3. be terrified of害怕 .4. gym class体操 .5. worry about担心 .6. all the time一直 ,是7. chat with与⋯聊8. hardly ever几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot步行去上学take the bus to school = go to school by bus乘去上学10. as well as不⋯而且11. get into trouble with遇到麻12 .in the end最后13. make a decision下决定，下决心Unit5《What are the shirts made of?》【短】1. be made of由⋯⋯ 制造2. be made in在⋯⋯ 制造3. environmental protection境保4. be famous for以⋯⋯而著名5. be produced in在⋯⋯生6. be known for以⋯⋯名7. as far as I know据我所知8. pick by hand手工采摘9. send for送10. avoid doing sth避免做某事11. everyday things日用品Unit6《When was it invented ?》【短】1. by accident偶然地；意外地2. without doubt毫无疑的；的确3. by mistake地；无意中4. look up to佩；仰慕5. take place生；出6. all of a sudden突然；猛地7. divide ⋯ into⋯把⋯⋯分开8. the Olympics奥林匹克运会9. the style of⋯⋯的式10. be used for被用于⋯⋯11. in the sixth century在第 6世12. travel around周游13.more than == over超（相比， more than更重要）more than 300 == over 300 :超 30014. over an open fire野Unit7《Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.》【短】1. be allowed to do sth.被允干⋯allow sb. to do sth.允某人干⋯⋯allow doing sth.允干⋯⋯2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16的孩子3. part-time jobs兼工作4. a driver’ s license 照5. on weekends在周末6. at that age在那个年段7. on school nights在上学日的晚上8. stay up熬夜9. clean up清10. fail （ in ） a test考不及格11. take the test参加考12. the other day前几天13. all my classmates我所有的同学14. concentrate on全神注于15. be good for⋯有益16. in groups成群的，按17. get noisy吵（系表构）18. learn from向某人学19. at present目前，在20. have an opportunity to do sth.有做⋯⋯ 的机会21.the other day前几天22. at present目前23. at least最少24.at most最多25. reply to答复某人26. get in the way of :碍事，妨碍Unit8 《It must belong to Carla.》【短语归纳】1. be long to属于2. listen to classical music听古典音乐3.at school上学；求学；在学校4. go to the concert去听音乐会5. have any/some idea知道6. a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试7. the final exam期末考试8. because of因为9. a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物10. run for exercise跑步锻炼11. catch a bus赶公车12.call the police报警Call the police!叫警察！13. anything strange一些奇怪的东西14 .get on上车15.get off下车Unit9《I like music that I can dance to.》【短】1. expect to do sth.期望干⋯expect sb. to do sth期望某人干⋯⋯2. catch up with追上，赶上3. different kinds of music各种不同的音4. quiet and gentle songs柔的歌曲5. take ⋯ to ⋯⋯⋯ 到⋯⋯6.remind ⋯ of ⋯使某人想起或意到⋯7. her own songs她自己的歌曲8. be important to⋯⋯ 重要9. Yellow River黄河10. Hong Tao ’ s latest movie洪涛最近的影11. over the years多年来12. be sure to do sth.必干⋯⋯ 一定干⋯⋯13. one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国影家之一14. on display展，展出15. come and go来来往往16. can ’ t stand不能忍受17. most of⋯⋯⋯的大多数18. keep healthy保持健康19. get together聚在一起20 .be bad for sth.⋯有坏的be bad for doing sth.做⋯有坏21. for example，例如22. even if甚至23 different kinds of :各种各different kinds of clothes :各种各的衣服Unit10《You're supposed to shake hands.》【短】1. be supposed to do被期望做，2. shake hands握手3. for the first time第一次4. table manners餐桌礼5.drop by偶然拜，便拜6. after all竟，究7. be on time准8.（in）the wrong way以的方式9. be relaxed about⋯⋯比随意10. a bit一点11 in time及12. around the world =all over the world全世界13. point at指向14. make mistakes犯（复数）make a mistake犯15 .make faces做鬼16. face to face面面Unit11《Sad movies make me cry.》知点【短】1. make me sleepy使我困倦2. drive sb. crazy使⋯⋯3. the more⋯， the more越⋯⋯越⋯4. yes and no好坏参半好坏参半5. be friends with sb.是某人的朋友6. feel left out感被忽7. sleep badly睡眠很差.8. don’ t feel like eating不想吃西9. for no reason毫无理由10.neither ⋯ nor ⋯既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯11.let⋯down使⋯失望12. take one’ s position替代我的位13. to start with起初14. get the exam result back取考成15. find out16. remain unhappy forever仍旧永不幸福17. a shirt of a happy person一件快人的衫Unit12 《Life is full of the unexpected.》【短语归纳】1. take a shower洗浴2. leave my backpack at home把背包忘在家里3. get back to school返回学校4. start teaching开始教学5. go off响铃6. rush out the door冲出房门7. give sb a lift捎某人一程8. miss both events错过两个事件9. full of unexpected充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着。

Unit 1★要点单词n. 教科书；课本n. 交谈；谈话ad v. 大声地；出声地n. 发音；读音n. 句子ad j. 有耐心的n. 病人n. 表达（方式）；表示v.发现；觉察n. 秘密； a dj. 秘密的ad v. 一夜之间；在夜间n. 语法v. 重复；重做n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出n. 朋友；伙伴n. 模式；方式n. 物理；物理学n. 化学n. 搭档；同伴v. 发音v. 增加；增长n. 速度v. 加速n. 能力；才能n. 大脑ad j. 活跃的；积极的n. 注意；关注v. （使）连接；与 .有联系 v.& n. 回顾；复习★要点短语1. h av e c o n v e r sa t i o n w it h s b.同某人谈话2.t oo t o太而不能3.t he se c r e t t o 的秘诀4. b e a f r ai d o f d o i ng s t h. / b e a f r ai d t o d o s t h. 惧怕做某事5. l o o k u p 查阅6. r ep e a t o u t l ou d 大声跟读7. m a k e m i st a k e s i n 在方面犯错误8. c on n e ct w i t h 把和连接 / 联系起来9. g e t b o r ed感到厌烦1 0. b e st r e s se d o u t 焦虑不安的1 1. p ay a t t e n t i o n t o 注意；关注1 2. d ep e n d o n 取决于；依靠1 3. t h e a b il i t y t o d o s t h.. 做某事的能力★要点句型1.提建议的句子：① W h a t / h ow ab o u t +d o in g s t h 做怎么样如：W ha t / H o w ab ou t g o i n g s ho p p i n g② W h y d o n ' t y o u + d o st h 你为什么不做如：W hy d o n ' t y o u g o sh o p pi n g③ W h y n o t + d o st h 为什么不做如：W hy n o t go sh o p p i n g④Let ' s+ do st h. 让我们做吧。

PEP 九年英知点Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点： 1.学并掌握用how 来做某事的方式； 2.学并掌握by+ving 来表达做某事的方法。

点：名在句中充当的成分。

知点：ask for help 求帮助work with sb. 和⋯⋯一起工作have conversation with 和⋯⋯一起main idea 中心思想the secret to ⋯⋯的秘word by word 逐字take time 花word groupbody language 肢体言expressions on faces上的表情key words 关as well 也look up 看take notes 笔practice doing sth. 做某事pen pal 笔友keep a diary 日make mistakes 犯increase 增加；提高decrease 减少；降低practice with sb. 和⋯⋯一起depend on 依whether or not 是否pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事 /做某事for a long time 很一段connect ⋯ with ⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯接起来write down 写下mind map 思lifelong journey 身的旅程on one ’ s own独自地bit by bit 一点点at once 上，立刻It ’ s a piece of cake小.菜一碟。

It serves you right. 你活。

Use it or lose it.Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重点 & 点： 1. that, if whether 引的从句； 2. 感句的学和运用。

九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力14. first of all 首先15 take notes 做笔记，做记录16. enjoy doing sth .16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. be angry with sb. 对某人生气19.each other 彼此20.too many :许多，修饰可数名词too much :许多，修饰不可数名词much too :太，修饰形容词21.change… into… 将...变为...22. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下23. compare … to … : 把…与…相比（compare with拿…和…比较）【单元知识点】1. by + doing ：通过……方式2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总今天给大家总结了人教版九年级全一册各单元所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点！Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?学习目标认知目标：1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。

2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。

情感目标：通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明白“一份耕耘，一份收获”。

技能目标：（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat notepronounce increase speed partner createactive connect review knowledge wiselyborn attention（2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for helpread aloud look up practice pronunciationconnect…with… pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型：How do you study English?I learn by working with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster?You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronunciation?One way is by listening to tapes.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.重点、难点（Key points and difficulties）1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。

英语九年级人教版全一册词汇语法集合Unit 1词汇及语法运用：Textbook n.教科书;课本Repeat v.重复Grammar n.语法Pattern n.模式;方式Speed n.速度Partner n.搭档;伙伴Brain n.大脑Overnight adv..一夜之间Knowledge n.知识Lifelong adj.终生的Conversation n.交谈;对话→have a conversation with sb. 与某人交谈Aloud adv..大声地;出声地→read aloud 大声读speak/talk loudly 大声说;loud adj. loudly adv.. Pronunciation n.发音;读音→have a poor pronunciation 发音差;pronounce v.发音Sentence n.句子→make a sentence 造个句子Patient adj.有耐心的;n.病人→be patient with sb./of sth. 对某人/某事有耐心Expression n.表情;表示;表达方式→express v.表达;展现Express sth. to sb. 向某人表达某事Discover v.发现→Discovery n.发现;discover为发现已存在的事物,invent为发明不存在的事物Secret n.秘密;adj.秘密的→the secret of doing/to do ...的秘密Note n.笔记;v.注意;指出→take a note=take notes 作笔记Pal n.朋友→pen pal 笔友Physics n.物理;物理学→physical adj.物理的Chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的Memorize v.记忆→memory n.记忆Increase v.增加→increase to num. 增加到... increase by num. 增加几倍Born v.出生;adj.天生的→be born with 与生俱来Ability n.能力;才能→have the ability to do/of doing sth. 有做某事的能力Create v.创造→creative adj.具有创造力的creation n.创造品creator n.创造者Active adj.活跃的→activity n.活动activate v.激活;开启Attention n.注意→pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意某事/做某事Connect v.使连接→connect...with... 把...和...连接或联系起来connection n.联系Review v.复习→review=go overWisely adv..明智地→wise adj.明智重点句式句型语法：How can sb. do sth.?=How to do sth.? 某人如何做某事?By doing sth. 通过做某事make mistakes in doing sth. 做某事犯错Get sth. right 使某事正确look up 向上看;查阅Take an interest in sth./doing sth.=be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事/做某事感兴趣Be afraid of doing sth. 担心某事会发生be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事Unit 2词汇及语法运用：Mooncake n.月饼Relative n.亲属Pound n.磅;英镑Folk adj.民间的Goddess n.女神Dessert n.甜品Garden n.花园Admire v.仰慕Tie n.领带;v.捆;束Haunted adj.闹鬼的Ghost n.鬼魂Spider n.蜘蛛Novel n.小说Eve n.前夕Whoever pron.无论谁;不管什么人Lantern n.灯笼→the Lantern Festival 元宵节Stranger n.陌生人→strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的Steal v.偷→stole stolen thief n.小偷thievesLay v.放置;下蛋→lay out 摆出Tradition n.传统→the tradition of doing sth. 做某事的传统traditional adj.传统的Trick n.花招;把戏→play a trick on sb. 对某人恶作剧Treat v.招待;n.款待→treat sb. with sth. 用某物招待某人treatment n.待遇Christmas n.圣诞节→Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!Lie v.存在;平躺→lay lain lie on 躺在/存在于某物之上Dead adj.死的→die v.死death n.死亡;死神Business n.生意;商业→busy adj.忙的be busy (for) doing sth.Punish v.惩罚→punishment n.惩罚punish sb. for sth. 因某事惩罚某人Warn v.警告→warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)做某事warning n.警告Present n.现在;礼物;adj.现在的→at present 现阶段;在现在Warmth n.温暖→warm adj.温暖的Spread v.传播;展开;n.蔓延;传播→spread spread重点句式句型语法：Put on 发胖;穿上be crowded with 被..拥挤着dress up as 装扮成End up 最终成为end up doing sth. 以做某事告终end up as 最终成为某种身份warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)做某事warn sb. of doing sth. 警告某人当心某事treat sb. with sth. 用某物招待某人treat sb. as 将某人看作...at the end of 在...尽头by the end of 在...末尾from beginning to end 从头到尾Shoot sth. 射某物→强调结果shoot at sth. 射某物→强调过程Mean doing sth. 意味着某事mean to do sth. 打算去做某事mean adj.吝啬的Do business with sb. 与某人做生意on business 出差Take sb. back to sw. 带某人回到某地Remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 使某人想起去做某事Make a promise 做承诺keep a promise 遵守承诺break a promise 食言Promise to do sth. 承诺做某事change one’s life 改变某人的一生What a/an adj.n. (it is). 一个多么怎么样的什么啊！How adj. a/an n. (it is). 一个多么怎么样的什么的！Unit 3词汇及语法运用：Restroom n.洗手间Stamp n.邮票Bookstore n.书店Beside prep.在旁边Postcard n.明信片East adj.东方的/adv.向东/n.东方Washroom n.洗手间Bathroom n.洗手间Staff n.管理人员Grape n.葡萄Nearby adj.附近的/adv.在附近Mail v.邮寄;发电子邮件/n.邮件Inexpensive adj.不昂贵的Uncrowded adj.不拥挤的Mall n.商场Clerk n.职员Direction n.方位Correct adj.正确的Speaker n.发言者Whom pron.谁;什么人Underground adj.地下的/n.地铁Course n.课程;学科Pardon v.原谅/interj.请再说一遍→pardon me=excause me 打扰一下Normally adv.普通地→normal adj.普通的Rush v.仓促/n.急促;仓促→rush to do sth. 急着做某事in a rush 仓促地Suggest v.建议→suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggestion n.建议Central adj.中央的→center n.中心Fascinating adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的→fascinate v.使..着迷fascinated adj.被吸引的Convenient adj.方便的→convenience n.方便Corner n.拐角→in the corner of 在角落里at the corner of 在拐角处Politely adv.礼貌地→polite adj.礼貌的impolite adj.不礼貌的impolitely adv.不礼貌地Request v.要求/n.要求;请求→request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Direct adj.直率的→directly adv.直率地indirect adj.间接的indirectly adv.间接地Address n.地址→an address重点句式句型语法：Pass by = go past路过pardon me=excause me 打扰一下Be fascinated in = be interested in = take an interest in 对某事着迷Parking lot 停车场ask for help 寻求帮助Practice doing sth. 练习做某事sit by the window 靠着窗户坐The best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方法the most touching 最令人感动的Feel lonely 感到孤独live alone 独自居住Be similar to 与...相似be the same as 与...一样On the 序数词floor = on floor 基数词在第几层楼Example:on the first floor = on floor 1Enjoy doing sth. 享受/喜欢做某事some information 一些信息Spend 时间/金钱[in doing sth. /on sth.] (with sb.)(与某人)[做某事/在某事上]花费多少钱/多长时间A good place to do sth. 一个做某事的好地方礼貌语句例句：Can you tell me how to do sth.？Can you tell me how i can do sth.？Excause me,could you please tell me the way to sw.？Excause me,could you please tell me how to get to sw.？Pardon me,I wonder how to do sth. Pardon me,I wonder how I can do sth.Unit 4词汇及语法运用：Score n.得分;进球/v.得分;进球Background n.背景Interview n.面试;访谈/v.采访General adj.普遍的/n.将军Shyness n.腼腆Crowd n.群众Ton n.吨;大量Private adj.私人的Guard n.守卫Ant n.蚂蚁Insect n.昆虫Examination n.考试Exactly adv.确切地Humorous adj.有幽默感的→humor n.幽默humorist n.诙谐之人Silent adj.寂静的→keep silent = remain silent 保持安静in silence 沉默Deal v.对付→dealt dealt how to deal with = what to do with 如何应付某事Dare v.敢于→dare to do sth. 敢于做某事Require v.需求→require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事requirement n.需求Speech n.发言→give a speech 演讲Public n.民众;adj.公众的→in public 公开地Seldom adv.很少→seldom = hardly everInfluence n.影响;v.影响→have/make an influence on sb. 影响某人Absent adj.缺席的→be absent from 缺席某事Fail v.失败;不及格→fail an exam 考试不及格fail to do sth. 失败做某事Pride n.自豪→take pride in = be proud of 为某事自豪be proud to do sth. 自豪做某事Introduction n.介绍→introduce v.介绍introduce sb./sth. to sb. 向某人介绍某人或某物重点句式句型语法：From time to time 时常boarding school 寄宿学校In person 亲身be always doing sth. 总是做某事Cause sb. Sth. = cause sth. to sb. 给某人产生某事cause sb. to do sth. 令某人做某事Used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事Be used to do sth. = be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事Unit 5词汇及语法运用：Chopstick n.筷子Coin n.硬币Fork n.叉子Blouse n.女士短上衣Silver n.银/adj.银色的Glass n.玻璃;杯子Cotton n.棉花Steel n.钢铁Fair n.展览会/adj.公平的Environmental adj.自然坏境的Grass n.草Produce v.生产Product n.产品Process v.加工;n.过程Local adj.本地的Pack v.包装;装箱Brand n.牌子Handbag n.手提包Mobile adj.可移动的Boss n.老板Surface n.表面Material n.原料Cap n.(尤指有冒舌的)帽子Glove n.分手指的手套International adj.国际的Its adj.它的Form n.形式Clay n.粘土Celebration n.庆典Balloon n.气球Scissors n.剪刀Lively adj.生动的Polish v.磨光;修改;润色Leaf n.叶子→leaves 复数形式Widely adv.广泛的→wide adj.宽的Avoid v.避免→avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Everyday adj.每天的→every day adv.每天Traffic n.交通→heavy/busy traffic 交通繁忙Postman n.邮递员→postmen 复数形式Competitor n.竞赛者→compete v.竞赛competition n.竞赛Historical adj.历史的→history n.历史historian n.史学家Heat n.高温/v.加热→at a very high heat/temperature 在高温下Complete v.完成/adj.完整的→completely adv.完整地重点句式句型语法：Be known for 原因= be famous for 原因因什么而出名Be known as 身份= be famous as 身份因某种身份地位而出名No matter 无论no matter what/when/who = whatever/whenever/whoeverPaper cutting 剪纸fairy tale 童话故事objects of beauty 精美的物品Lively adj.生动的用于修饰人和物living adj.活着的多用于修饰物Live adj.活的只用于修饰物alive adj.活着的多用于修饰人Be done (by somebody) 为被动语态的结构，译为被(某人)怎么了Made of sth. 由某物制成(可以看出原料) be made from sth. 由某物制成(看不出原料)Unit 6词汇及语法运用：Heel n.鞋跟Project n.项目Zipper n.拉链Daily adj.日常的Website n.网页Accidental adj.意外的Nearly adv.几乎;差不多Ruler n.统治者Remain v.剩余;保持不变Saint n.圣徒National adj.国家的Doubt n.疑问/v.怀疑Fridge n.冰箱Somebody pron.某人/n.重要人物Earthquake n.地震Sudden adj.突然的Biscuit n.饼干Cookie n.曲奇饼Instrument n.工具;器械Crispy adj.脆的Sour adj.酸的Divide v.分开;分散Basket n.蓝;筐Hero n.英雄Electricity n.电力→run on electricity 电力工作Style n.样式→out of style 过时in style 时髦the style of 什么的款式Scoop n.勺子→a scoop of 一勺的Pioneer n.先驱→the pioneer of 什么的先驱List n.列表;清单/v.列表→make a list 列一个清单Mention v.提到→mention doing sth. 提到做某事Boil v.煮沸→boiled water 开水boiling water 沸水Smell n.气味/v.闻到→smelt smeltTrade n.贸易/v.做生意→trader n.商人Low adj.低的→at a low/high price 低/高价Translate v.翻译→translator n.翻译家translation n.翻译Lock n.锁子/v.锁上→unlock v.解锁Bell n.钟声→bell v.响铃Musical adj.有关音乐的→music n.音乐musician n.音乐家Salty adj.咸的→salt n.盐Popularity n.普及→the popularity of sth. has rise n.什么的普及得到提升Professional adj.专业的→profession n.专业professor n.教授Invent v.发明→invention n.发明inventor n.发明家重点句式句型语法：Have a point 有道理by accident 意外地by mistake 错误地Take place = happen 发生take place指有计划地发生事件,happen则是偶然发生事件Without doubt = no doubt 毫无疑问地Translate A into language. 将A翻译成某种语言All of a sudden = suddenly 突然地The Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Divide ...... Into 把......分开Not only...but also 不仅...而且but also后面若跟动词，则动词的形式看but also之后的名词的单复数Look up to 仰慕Do/does/did+动词原形在实意动词前面用do.does或did表示强调，确定Unit 7词汇及语法运用：License n.证件Smoke n.烟/v.抽烟Pierce v.扎Part-time adj.兼职的/adv.兼职地Earring n.耳环Flash n.闪光灯/v.闪耀Tiny adj.极小的Cry n.哭/v.哭Filed n.田野;场地Hug n.拥抱/v.拥抱Lift v.举起/n.电梯;搭便车Badly adv.严重地;差Awful adj.讨厌的Community n.社区Support n.支持/v.支持Safety n.安全→safe adj.安全的safely adv.安全地Teen n.青少年→teenager n.青少年teenage adj.青年的Regret v.后悔→regret doing sth. 后悔做某事regret to do sth. 后悔没做某事Poem n.诗→poet n.诗人Chance n.机会→a chance to do sth. = a chance of doing sth. 一个做某事的机会Educate v.教育→educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事education n.教育educator n.教育家educational adj.有教育意义的Manage v.完成→manage to do sth. 完成做某事manager n.管理者management n.完成Society n.社会→social adj.社会的Enter v.进入→enter university 进入大学Choice n.选择→have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择重点句式句型语法：Get one’s ears pierced 扎耳洞Give sb. a lift = give sb. a ride 捎某人一程Talk back to sb. 跟某人顶嘴Keep ... away from 使...远离Make one’s own decision = make a decision for oneself 自己做决定Get in the way of 阻碍No way 没门含有情态动词的被动语态中，be动词不需要被还原：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词Only then will I...中will放于i前面为倒装结构，用于强调Unit 8词汇及语法运用：Whose adj.谁的/pron.谁的Truck n.卡车Rabbit n.兔子Attend v.出席Valuable adj.珍贵的Pink adj.粉红的Anybody pron.任何人Happening n.事件Uneasy adj.担心的;不安的Enemy n.敌人Laboratory n.实验室Coat n.大衣Sleepy adj.瞌睡的Alien n.外星人Suit n.西装/v.合适Hard-working adj.工作努力的Circle n.圆圈/v.画个圈Mystery n.神秘Leader n.领导人Midsummer n.仲夏Position n.地方Burial n.埋葬Honor n.荣幸/v.尊重Ancestor n.祖先Victory n.胜利Noise n.噪音→noisy adj.吵闹的noisily adv.吵闹地make noises 制造噪音Picnic n.野餐→have a picnic = go for a picnic 去吃野餐Policeman n.警察→policemen 复数形式Wolf n.狼→wolves 复数形式Outdoors adv.在室外→indoors adv.在室内Land v.着陆→land on 着陆→take off 起飞Receive v.接受→receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到来信Medical adj.医学的→medicine n.药Purpose n.目标→the purpose of 什么的目标Prevent v.阻止→prevent sb./sth. from sth. 从某事上阻止某人某物Energy n.能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的Period n.时期→a period of time 一段时间重点句式句型语法：Run after 追逐At the same time 同时Be valuable for/to sb. 对某人珍贵Sth. be worth doing sth. 某物值得做某事Belong to sb. = be one’s 属于某人Whose sth. it is? = who’s the owner of sth. ? 这是谁的？Unit 9词汇及语法运用：Lyrics n.歌词Smooth adj.悦耳的Director n.导演Case n.情况War n.战争Down adj.沮丧的Dialog n.对话Ending n.结局Documentary n.纪录片Drama n.剧Superhero n.超级英雄Intelligent adj.有才智的Sadness n.悲哀Pain n.痛苦Reflect v.反映Pity n.遗憾/v.怜悯;同情Master n.大师;主人/v.精通Recall v.回忆起Wound n.伤口/v.使受伤Prefer v.更喜欢→prefer A(sth./doing sth.) to B(sth./doing sth.) 比起B更喜欢APrefer to do sth.(A) rather than do sth.(B) 比起做某事B更喜欢做某事APrefer = like betterElectronic adj.电子的→electric adj.电力工作的Suppose v.推断;料想→suppose to do sth. 预料做某事Spare adj.空闲的/v.抽出→in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间Stick v.粘贴;将...刺入→stick ... Into 将...插入stick to sth./doing sth. 坚持某事/做某事Plenty pron.大量→plenty of = a lot of = lots of 大量的Shut v.关闭→shut shut shut off 关闭Sense n.意识/v.感觉到→sense = realize 意识到Moving adj.动人的→move adj.被感动的Perform v.表演;执行→performance n.表演performer n.表演者Lifetime n.有生之年→in one’s lifetime = during one’s lifetime 在某人的有生之年Total adj.总的/n.总数→totally adv.总地Praise v.表扬→praise sb./sth for sth. 因某事表扬某人/某物重点句式句型语法：In that case 既然那样in good case 情况良好Once in a while 偶尔地dance to = dance along with 与...跳舞Live a/an adj. life = lead a/an adj. life. 过着某种生活A long week at work 工作繁忙的一周在宾语从句和定语从句中，从句的语序为一般陈述句的语序，相关的词有that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和how等.例句：I like music that I can dance to.Do you like films that are scary?Unit 10词汇及语法运用：Bow v.鞠躬Relaxed adj.放松的Noon n.正午Passport n.护照Chalk n.粉笔Blackboard n.黑板Northern adj.北方的Coast n.海岸Season n.季节Eastern adj.东方的Empty adj.空的Except prep.除...之外/conj.除了;只是Elbow n.胳膊Gradually adv.逐步地Custom n.风俗→a custom to do sth. 做某事是风俗keep a custom 遵守风俗break a custom 破坏风俗Kiss n.吻/v.吻→kiss sb. = give sb. a kiss 亲吻某人Greet v.迎接→greet sb. with sth. 用某物迎接某人Value n.价值/v.珍惜→be of value to do sth. 有很大的价值去做某事Capital n.首都→the capital of ...的首都Mad adj.生气的→get/be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.生某人的气get/be mad about/on sth. 生某事的气Effort n.努力→make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事Knock n.敲击声/v.敲→knock at/on sth. 敲某物Worth adj.值得;有...价值的→be worth doing sth. 有做某事的价值Manner n.方式;礼仪→table manners 餐桌礼仪have good/bad manner(manners) 有好/坏方法(礼仪)Basic adj.基础的→base n.基础/v.以...为基础Exchange n.交换/v.交换→exchange A for B 用A换B exchange sth. with sb. 用某物跟某人换Granddaughter n.孙女→grandson n.孙子Behave v.表现→behavior n.行为重点句式句型语法：Drop by 顺便访问After all 毕竟Clean ... off 把...擦掉Take off 起飞land on 着陆Go out of one’s way to do sth. 格外努力的做某事Make ... feel at home 使...感到宾至如归The wrong way 以错误的方式Be supposed to do sth. = be expected to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事At table 在进餐at the table 在桌边at school 上学at the school 在学校In hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院in class 上课in the class 在教室Unit 11词汇及语法运用：Lately adv.最近King n.国王Power n.力量;权力Prime adj.首要的;基本的Minister n.大臣;部长Banker n.银行家Pale adj.苍白的Queen n.女王Nor Conj.也不/adv.也不Palace n.供电Wealth n.财富Grey adj.灰色的Lemon n.柠檬Uncomfortable adj.不舒服的Goal n.球门;得分Coach n.家教;私人教练Besides adv.而且Teammate n.队友Courage n.勇气Guy n.家伙Fault n.过失;缺点Disappoint v.使...失望Rather adv.相当;相反→would rather = ‘d rather 宁愿would rather do sth. than do sth. = prefer to do sth. than do sth.比起做某事，宁愿做某事Drive v.迫使→drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯drive sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事Friendship n.友谊→break friendship with sb. 与某人绝交Fame n.名誉→famous adj.出名的Examine v.检验→examine one’s own heart = examine oneself 反省Weight n.重量→lose weight 减肥Shoulder n .肩膀→shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩Kick v.踢→kick sb. off 开除某人Pull v.拉→pull together 齐心协力push v.推Relief n.轻松→to one’s relief 令某人轻松的是Nod v.点头→nod at/to sb. 对某人点头Agreement n.同意→in agreement with sb. 与某人意见一致重点句式句型语法：Be friend with sb. 与某人成为朋友Leave out 忽略leave for 出发去...Prime minister 首相Call in 召来Neither ... nor ... 既不...也不... 该句中的谓语动词的形式与最近的名词的形式一致To start with 起初Let ... down 使...失望Be hard on sb. = be strict with sb. 对某人严格Be adj. doing sth. 怎么样地做着某事在被动语态中，原本省to加动词的动词需要恢复to.例句：hear sb. do sth. →be heard to do sth.常见的有：hear.watch.notice.feel.seeMake sb./sth. do sth. 使某人/某物做某事make sb./sth. adj.使某人/某物怎么样Unit 12词汇及语法运用：Unexpected adj.出乎意料的Backpack n.背包Ring v.响铃Disappear v.消失Block n.街区Worker n.工人Stare v.盯着看Disbelief n.不信Above prep.在...上面/adv.在上面Burn v.燃烧Burning adj.燃烧的Airport n.机场West adv.向西/adj.西方的/n.西方Cream n.奶油Workday n.工作日Pie n.派Bean n.豆Market n.市场Fool n.傻瓜/v.愚弄Costume n.服装Embarrassed adj.窘迫的Embarrassing adj.使人窘迫的Announce v.发言Spaghetti n.意大利面Hoax n.骗局Discovery n.发现Lady n.女士Cancel v.取消Officer n.军官Believable adj.可信的Oversleep v.睡过头→overslept oversleptTill prep.直到/conj.直到→till = until 直到重点句式句型语法：By the time ... 在...以前By the end of 在(某时间点)之前In line with 与...成一排Show up 出现Costume party 化妆舞会Sell out 卖光At the invitation of 应某人之邀Accept/refuse an invitation 接受/拒绝邀请Invite sb. to sw. 邀某人去某地invite sb. to do sth. 邀某人做某事过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，结构为：Had done. 常见的关联词有by the time,by the end of等，也可用when,before等引导的语句和上下文表示。

人教版九年级英语全一册重点整理一、语法重点1. 时态时态- 一般现在时：用于描述经常发生的事情或客观事实。

- 现在进行时：用于表示目前正在进行的动作。

- 一般过去时：用于过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 过去进行时：用于过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作。

- 将来时态：用于表示将要发生的动作或情况。

2. 被动语态被动语态- 被动语态用法：主语是动作的承受者，动作的执行者常常省略或放在介词by后。

- 被动语态结构：be + 过去分词。

(例如：is done, was seen)3. 情态动词情态动词- can/could：表示能力、许可。

- may/might：表示可能性、请求、允许、祝愿。

- will/would：表示意愿、惯、推测。

- must：表示肯定、推测。

- should：表示建议、推测。

4. 定语从句定语从句- 用来修饰名词或代词的从句称为定语从句。

- 引导定语从句的关系词通常有which、who、whom、whose、that等。

二、词汇与短语积累- 必备词汇- 数字：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, thousand.- 季节：spring, summer, autumn, winter.- 颜色：red, yellow, blue, green, black, white.- 学科：Chinese, English, math, history, geography, physics, chemistry, biology.- 常用短语- in the morning/afternoon/evening：在早晨/下午/晚上。

- go to school：去上学。