教学95新概念英语第二册95课
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新概念第二册Lesson 95 A fantasy一、单词精讲fantasy['fæntəsi] n.幻想故事引申:可引申为幻想、空想的概念,不仅仅局限于故事,还可以表示人们脑海中的奇幻想象、不切实际的念头等。
例如,“a fantasy world”可以表示一个充满奇幻想象的世界,这个世界不一定存在于故事中,也可能是某人的想象产物。
搭配:live in a fantasy(生活在幻想中);fantasy literature(幻想文学);fantasyland(幻想乐园)。
例句:His mind is full of fantasies about becoming a superhero.(他满脑子都是成为超级英雄的幻想。
)ambassador[æm'bæsədə] n.大使引申:可引申为外交使节、外交代表的概念,代表一个国家在另一个国家进行外交活动、传达本国政策等方面的人物象征。
例如,“ambassador - level”(大使级)可以用来描述外交关系的级别。
搭配:ambassador to(驻……大使),例如:the ambassador to the United States (驻美国大使);ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary(特命全权大使)。
例句:The ambassador presented his credentials to the host country.(大使向驻在国递交了国书。
)frightful['fraitfəl] a.可怕的,令人吃惊的引申:可引申为糟糕的、极坏的,用于形容情况、事物的状态等非常不好。
例如,“a frightful mess”(一团糟),这里的“frightful”表示混乱的程度很严重。
搭配:a frightful accident(可怕的事故);frightful noise(可怕的噪音)例句:The storm caused frightful damage to the village.(暴风雨给村庄造成了可怕的破坏。
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 951. d 根据课文第11行,只有d. because Horst thought he was on fire与课文内容相符,其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
2. a 根据课文所描述的情景,只有a. calm (沉着的,冷静的)最能形容那位大使的表情。
其他3个选择b. angry (气愤);c.worried (担心的);d. upset ( 心烦的)都与课文所描述的情形不符。
3. b 只有b. was shocked (感到震惊,受到惊吓)才与前一句中的got a shock(吓了一跳)意义最接近。
a. has shocked, c. was shocking, d. shocked都是主动语态,只是时态不同,与前一句含义不符合,只有b.表示被动意义,合乎题目意思,所以选b.4. a 只有选a. to burn (烧掉)才与前一句They set the Embassy onfire(他们放火烧着了大使馆)的含义相符,并合乎语法。
若选b. burning, c. for burning, d. in burning都不符合语法,因为他们都不能跟在动词try后面。
try后面可以跟动词不定式,try to do sth. 或跟名词try sth.,所以只有a.是对的。
5. d 本句是将前面的直接疑问句“Where were you”转换成了间接疑问句形式,主句是His wife wanted to knowwhere..., 间接疑问句应该用陈述句语序,时态由原来的一般过去时变成过去完成时,人称也要作相应的改变。
a. he was是陈述句语气,但时态与间接疑问不符合;b. was不是完整句子;c. was he 时态和语序都不正确;只有d. he had been 是陈述语气,又是过去完成时,所以选d.6. c 只有选c. have him posted(把他打发走)才能同前一句I must get that fellowposted的意思相同. 因为have him posted 和get himposted意思相同,都是"把某人派走"的意思,但暗示的是让别人去做,而不是说话人去做.而a. post him是"派他走",是指说话人自己去做的.7. d 只有选d. not to be 最合乎语法,并与前一句Fortunately I wasn’t wearing it含义保持一致。
Lesson 95 A fantasyKey words and expressions.1. get into such a mess搞得如此一团糟2. mess n. 混乱vt. 弄脏;搞砸;messy adj. 凌乱的;肮脏的;难以应付的3. set …on fire 放火4. get that fellow posted把那家伙派走5. aim…at(以…)瞄准;针对;以…为目标;6. be in a frightened state处在恐惧的状态之中7. break out(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发;突然发生8. definite adj. 明确的;一定的;definitely adv. 明确地;肯定地9. fantastic adj. 极好的;很大的;怪诞的;不切实际的fantasy n. 幻想;幻想作品10. base n. 基础;基地;根据basic[ˈbeɪsɪk]adj. 基本的basement n. 地下室;[建]基底,11. post n. 邮件;邮政;杆;岗位vt. 张贴;宣布;设岗;邮寄12. shot n. 射手,击球;开枪;vt.射中,射击;给…装弹;注射;Shot is the past tense and past participle of shoot.13. pale.adj.苍白的;无力的;14. extinguish[ɪkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ]vt. 熄灭(火);使(希望、爱情等)不复存在;fire extinguisher 灭火器Questions on the text:1. Why did his wife get a shock when the ambassador returned home for lunch?2. According to the ambassador, how did his clothes get in a mess?3. What was he going to do to Horst?4. How did he explain the big hole in his hat?5. Why was the Ambassador particularly lucky?Language points:1. …his wife got a shock.If you have a shock, something suddenly happens which is unpleasant, upsetting, or very surprising.The little boy was speechless with shock...She's still in a state of shock.Don't look so shocked.You can't shock me...Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.2. He looked pale and his clothes were in a frightful state.She looked pale and tired...He went deathly pale.The smell was frightful.He got himself into a frightful muddle...I'm most frightfully sorry about this...You're frightfully good at this sort of thing.3. How did your clothes get into sucha mess?Her hair is always in a terrible mess. The house is a mess.I've made such a mess of my life. ……弄得一团She has got herself into a mess. ……让自己陷入了困境4. …fire extinguisher, my dear.fire extinguisher灭火器fire drill火灾逃生演练fire engine消防车fire escape云梯fire fighter消防员fire brigade消防队It took about 50 minutes to extinguish the fire.5. University students set the Embassy on fire this morning.The police haven't found out who set fire to the storehouse. ……放火烧I believe the house was deliberately set fire to.6. ‘Good Heavens!’ exclaimed his wife. My God!My Goodness!For God's sake shut up. I can't hear myself think! 看在老天爷的份上……Will somebody for God's sake shut that alarm off.For Heaven’s sake leave me alone.We have lost everything, but thank God, our lives have been spared. ……不过谢天谢地Thank heavens, you have done it perfectly.7. The fire broke out in the basement.The Second World War broke out in September 1st 1939.A fight broke out in a nightclub last week. ……发生了一场斗殴。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第95课纯属虚构Lesson 95 A fantasy新概念英语2课文内容:When the Ambassador or Escalopia returned home for lunch, his wife got a shock. He looked pale and his clothes were in a frightful state.'What has happened?' she asked. 'How did your clothes get into such a mess?''A fire extinguisher, my dear,' answered the Ambassador drily.'University students set the Embassy on fire this morning.' 'Good heavens!' exclaimed his wife. 'And where were you at the time?''I was in my office as usual,' answered the Ambassador. 'The fire broke out in the basement. I went down immediately, of course, and that fool, Horst, aimed a fire extinguisher at me. He thought I was on fire. I must definitely get that fellow posted.'The Ambassador's wife went on asking questions, when she suddenly noticed a big hole in her husband's hat.'And how can you explain that?' she asked.'Oh, that,' said the Ambassador. 'Someone fired a shot through my office window. Accurate, don't you think? Fortunately, I wasn't wearing it at the time. If I had been, I would not have been able to get home for lunch.'新概念英语2句子讲解:1、When the Ambassador of Escalopia returned home for lunch, his wife got a shock.当艾斯卡罗比亚国的大使回家吃午饭的时候,把他的妻子吓坏了。