【推荐重点】2019七年级英语上册 Unit 3 Is this your pencil(第1课时)知能演练提升
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初一英语上册(人教新目标)Unit 3 Is this your pencil?知识点总结一、重点词汇excuse me· 原文再现Excuse me, Grace.打扰了,格蕾丝。
· 基本用法excuse me 意为“对不起;劳驾;请原谅”,是打扰他人前的客套话,以示礼貌和歉意,主要用于:(1) 询问情况,引起别人的注意,如纹路、问姓名等。
(2) 征求别人的许可。
(3) 打断别人的话或正在做的事。
· 知识拓展--词义辨析excuse me/sorryexcuse me意为:对不起,打扰一下,是请求别人帮忙时或打断别人时用的。
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hotel?打扰一下,你能告诉我去宾馆的路吗?Sorry意为:抱歉,对不起,是向别人道歉时使用的。
I’m sorry for being late.抱歉迟到了。
what about· 原文再现What about this dictionary?这本词典(是谁的)呢?· 基本用法What about意为“如何;好吗;怎么样”,用于非正式场合中对所谈话题进行反问,或向对方征求意见,其后可接名词、代词或动名词。
其同义短语为how about。
建议:在语法(句法)建议句里搜索相关题目时,输入关键词“what about”。
help· 原文再现Thank you for your help, Anna.安娜,谢谢你的帮助。
· 基本用法help n. 帮助;相助,是不可数名词。
I gave him a book for his help.我为了感谢他的帮助,给他一本书。
· 知识拓展---其他词性vt. 帮助(过去式:helped 过去分词:helped 现在分词:helping 第三人称单数:helps)help sb. with sth. “帮助某人某事”;help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人做某事”。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 3 Is this your pencil? 知识点总结1.Is this/that your pen ?这(那)是你的钢笔吗?释:这是一个一般疑问句,它是在陈述句“This /That is--- ”的基础上把句中“is”提到句首转换而来。
在英语中 be 动词的一般疑问句式为: be + 主语 + 其它?肯定回答: Yes,it is. 否定回答 No,it isn’t.注: Yes,it is. 不能缩写为 Yes, it ’s.但否定回答可缩写成No,it isn’t.2.That 意为“那,那个”,“ Is that---- ?”指问话人问较远的人或事物,“表示那是…吗”?;“ Is this ---- ?”指问话人问较近的人或事物,“表示这是…吗”?,回答时要用it 来代替“that和”“this”,以避免重复。
3.no 与 not①这两个词均指“不”,但用法不同。
no 常用作一般问句否定回答开头;也可单独使用成为一句话;此外具有形容词词性,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,相当于 not a/an 或 not any.例如:— Is this a book? —No,it isn’t.—这是一本书吗?—不,它不是。
又如: I have no(not an)old pen. 我没有旧钢笔。
②not 多用于否定动词,使整个句子或句子的一部分含有否定之意,not 不能单独使用,放在句子中的动词之后,并与前面的词缩略为 n’t。
例如: Sorry,I don ’t know. 对不起,我不知道。
—Is that your case?—No,it isn’t.—那是你的箱子吗?—不,它不是。
4.Excuse me ; SorryExcuse me 和 Sorry 都可以表达“对不起”。
不过,实际运用时还有一些区别。
Excuse me 意思是“对不起”“劳驾”“请原谅”,常用在你所说的话或要做的事可能引起对方不愉快时或需要打扰或求助别人时,或要引起别人注意时。
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?Period 2Section A(Grammar Focus–3c)【教学目标】●知识目标Consolidate the target language learned in the last period.●能力目标1. Be able to identify the ownership using the target language.2. Develop students’ l istening skills and communicative competence.●情感目标Try to improve students’ teamwork spirit.【教学重难点】●重点1. Consolidate the target language learned in the last period.① —Excuse me. Is this/that…? —Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.② —Excuse me. Are these/those…? — Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.2. Be able to identify the ownership using the target language.●难点1. Improve students’ listening and speaking skills.2. The usage of target language.【教学准备】Textbook, a box, some school things.【教学方法】任务型教学法、情景交际法、自主学习与合作学习相结合【课时安排】One period【教学过程】Step 1: Greetings and revision1.Greetings.T: Good morning/ afternoon, boys and girls.Ss: Good morning/ afternoon, teacher. How are you?T: Fine, thanks. And you?Ss: I’m OK....2.Revision.(1) Check their homework.(2) Have a dictation of the words the words learned in the last period. Step 2: Lead-in1. Ask students to put some school things on their desks.2. Let some students stand up and say what school things they have.3. T walks around the classroom, pick up the things and ask about them.T: Is this your pen?S1: Yes, it is. It’s mine.T: Is this your eraser?S2: No, it isn’t. It’s hers.T: Are these your books?S3: Yes, they are.T: Are those your rulers?S4: No, they aren’t. They are his.Step 3: PresentationTeach Grammar Focus(1)T:First, look at the sentences and short forms in the boxes of Grammar Focus.(2)Ask students to read them together.(3)Ask some students to read the sentences. Correct their pronunciation mistakes if there is any.(4) Collect their answers. Correct mistakes if there is any.(5) Ask students to read the short forms in the box. Pay attention to the pronunciation.Step 4: Practice1. Teach activity 3a(1) T: Let’s work on 3a. Look at the pictures in 3a. We can see the first picture is close to us, but the second picture is a little far from us. When we ask about them, we must pay attention to the use of this, that, these and those.(2) Ask students to complete the questions and answers about each picture.(3) Check the answers with the class.2. Teach activities 3b(1) Look at 3b. Tell Ss to complete conversation. Pay attention to the right sentence structure.Ss work with their partners. Try to make conversation.(2) Check the answers. Encourage some pairs to act out the conversations. See if their answers are right.Answers: 1.Is this her ruler? Yes, it is. It’s hers.2.Is that Eric’s schoolbag? No, it isn’t. It’s Sally’s.3.Are these his pencils? Yes, they are. They’re his.4.Are those Anna’s books? No, they aren’t. They’re mine.(3) Ss read the conversations aloud after the teacher. Then try to practice the conversations with their partners.(4) Let some pairs to act out the conversations in front of the class.Step 5: ConsolidationTeach activity 3c1. Divide the students into five or six groups. Each group has six to eight students. All the students in a group put some of their school things into a box.2. T makes a model for the students.T: I have many things in this box. But I’m sorry I don’t know whose these are. Could you help me find the owners? Let’s see who can find all the owners first and write the owners’ names in the chart. You only have two guesses.Language used for the task:T: Is this your math book?S1: Yes, it is. It’s mine.T: Is that your ruler?S2: No, it isn’t. It’s hers. My ruler is blue.T: Kim, is this your dictionary?S3: No, it isn’t. It’s his.T: Jim, are these your erasers?S4: Yes, they are. They are mine.T: Here you are.S4: Thank you.【课堂小结】In this period, we’ve consolidated what we’ve learned in the last period th rough some practice and games.【课后作业】1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.2. Make some conversations by yourself.。
七年级英语上册 Unit3 Is this ur penil? 重点短语句型汇总七年级英语上册Unit3Isthisurpenil?重点短语句型汇总【重点短语】urshlbag你的书包2hisgreenpen他的绿色的钢笔3Anna’sbs安娜的书4herditinar她的字典astheteaherfr向老师要……6thanufr因而谢谢你7putergaes电脑游戏8inlassr7E在7E教室里9intheshllibrar在学校图书馆0alle给我打电话1alleat49-339拨49-339打电话给我2e-aileat用……给我发电子邮3shlIDard我的学生卡4asetfes一串钥匙sees一些钥匙【重点句型】—hat’sthis?这是什么?—It’saath一块手表。
—Hduspellit?你如何拼写它?-A-T--H-A-T--H。
2—Isthis/thaturpenil?这是/那是你的铅笔吗?—es,itisIt’sine/N,itisn’tIt’shis是的。
它是我的。
/不。
它是他的。
3—Exusee,isthisurpenil?打扰一下,请问这是你的铅笔吗?—es,thanu是的,谢谢你。
4—Aretheseurbs?这些是你的书吗?—es,theareTheareine是的。
它们是我的。
一Arethseures?那些是你的钥匙吗?—N,thearen’tThe’reBb不。
它们是鲍勃的。
6Thanufrurhelp谢谢你的帮助。
7—Thebluepenishis这支蓝色钢笔是他的。
—hatabutthisditinar?那这本字典呢?8IlstshlIDardIustfindit我丢了我的学生卡。
我必须找到它。
【重点单词】penil/'pensl/n铅笔b/bu/n书eraser/i'reizə/n橡皮bx/b^s/n箱;盒penilbx铅笔盒;文具盒shlbag/'su:lbæg/n书包ditinar/'diʃənəri/n词典;字典his/hiz/prn他的ine/ain/prn我的hers/hə:z/prn她的exuse/i'su:z/v原谅;宽恕e/i:/prn我exusee劳驾;请原谅than/θæŋ/v感谢;谢谢teaher/'ti:tʃə/n老师;教师abut/ə'baut/prep关于hatabut?find/faind/v找到;发现se/s>/ad一些;某些lassr/'lɑ:sru:/n教室e-ail/'eeil/n电子邮at/æt/prep按照;根据;在all/`:l/v打电话lst/l^st/v遗失;丢失ust/>st/dalv必须set/set/n一套;一副;一组asetf一套;一副;一组。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 3 Is this your pencil? 单元知识点总结一、重点词汇1.thank v. 感谢,谢谢常见用法:(1)thanks= thank you(2)thank sb for sth/doing sth=thanks for sth/doing sth如:Thank you for your help! = Thanks for helping me!2.ask v. 请求,要求,询问常见用法:(1)ask (sb) about sth 询问(某人)某事(2)ask (sb) for sth 请求(某人)给予某物(3)ask (sb) to do sth 要求做某事(4)ask sb not to sth 要求某人不要做某事例句:She asks about the birthday party. 她询问生日派对的事情。
She asks me for a drink. 她请求我给她一杯酒。
I ask to visit the museum. 我要求去参观博物馆。
The teacher asks us not to fight. 老师让我们不要打架。
3.find v. 找到;发现常见用法:find 强调寻找的结果I can’t find my book. 我找不到我的书了。
4.some adj. 一些;某些pron. 有些;有的常见用法:(1)some作形容词,既可以接可数名词复数,也可接不可数名词。
some girls;some milk(2)some & any 的用法区别some 用在肯定句中。
any用在一般疑问句和否定句中。
但是,如果在疑问句中,问话者希望得到对方的肯定答复时,要用some, 不用any.Some kids are playing in the room.I can’t see any fish there.Can you see any car in the street?---Can you give me some advice(建议)?---Yes, I can.5.call v. (给...)打电话常见用法:(1)call sb 给某人打电话(2)call sb at +电话号码拨打...号码找某人6. helpA. 作动词常见短语:help sb 帮助某人help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人B.作名词常见搭配:with the help of... 在...的帮助下help oneself to...随便/自用某物(食物,饮料)7.welcome v. 欢迎。
人教版新目标七上英语单元知识点归纳Unit 3 Is this your pencil?重点词汇pencil/'pensl/ n. 铅笔book/buk/ n. 书eraser/i'reizə/ n. 橡皮box/bɒks/ n. 箱;盒dictionary/'dikʃənəri/ n. 词典;字典excuse/ik'skju:z/ v. 原谅;宽恕thank/θæŋk/ v. 感谢;谢谢help/help/ v.&n. 帮助;援助welcome/'welkəm/ adj. 受欢迎的computer/kəm'pju:tə/ n. 计算机;电脑notebook/'nəutbuk/ n. 笔记本library/'laibrəri/ n. 图书馆find/faind/ v. (过去分词found)找到;发现classroom/'klɑ:sru:m/ n. 教室call/kɔ:l/ v. (给......)打电话lost/lɒst/ v. (动词lose的过去式)遗失;丢失must/mʌst/ modal v. 必须set/set/ n. 一套;一副;一组重点短语:pencil box 铅笔盒thank you 谢谢你the blue pen 这支蓝色的钢笔excuse me 打扰了Anna’s book 安娜的书ID card 身份证school ID card 学生证computer game 电子游戏play sports 进行体育运动play basketball 打篮球in the school library 在学校图书馆ask…for …向…要…what about………怎么样thank you for…为……而谢谢你e-mail sb 给某人发电子邮件call sb 给某人打电话lose sth 丢失某物find sth 拾到某物a set of keys 一串钥匙lost and found 失物招领必背典句:1.—Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗?—Yes, it is.It’s mine 是的,它是。
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?课本词汇第一部分:词汇精讲1. thisthis是指示代词,它的意思是“这个”,this一般指时间和距离比较近的人或者事物。
可以指代单数可数名词和不可数名词。
例如:This is a big tree. 这是一棵大树。
This is a piece of glass. 这是一块玻璃。
this 修饰单数可数名词时,名词前面不可以再有形容词性物主代词、冠词、所有格等修饰。
例如:This book is not mine. 这本书不是我的。
This girl is my sister. 这个女孩儿是我姐姐。
this 的复数是these。
例如:This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
These are pens. 这些是钢笔。
拓展:this 与thatthis指代离说话人较近的人、物、时间,也可以指说过或者做过的事。
打电话时可以用来介绍自己是谁。
例如:This is a beautiful garden. 这是一个漂亮的花园。
Hello, this is Jim speaking. 你好,我是吉姆。
that 是远指,指离说话人较远的人、物、时间,也可以在打电话时用来询问对方是谁。
例如:That’s my classroom. 那是我的教室。
Hello, this is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 你好,我是玛丽,你是谁?2. help v.&n. 帮助;援Thank you for helping me! 谢谢你帮助我。
【拓展】help sb. with sth. “帮助某人某事”;help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人做某事”。
Lily often helps me with my English. 莉莉经常帮我学习英语。
Can I help you to do the cleaning? 我帮你打扫卫生,好吗?3. watch n. 表;手表His beautiful watch was bought in Swiss. 他漂亮的手表在瑞士买的。
(名师选题)部编版七年级英语上册Unit3Isthisyourpencilyschoolbag全部重要知识点单选题1、We must ________ the two girls for their help.A.to thankB.thankC.thanksD.thanking答案:B句意:我们必须感谢那两个女孩的帮助。
考查动词形式辨析。
thank感谢,to thank是不定式结构,thanks是其三单形式,thanking是动名词形式。
must必须,情态动词后接原形动词;根据句意结构,可知选B。
2、—Is this hat ________?—No, the red one is ________.A.Lucy's; herB.Lucy; herC.Lucy's; hersD.Lucy; hers答案:C句意:——这顶帽子是露西的吗?——不是,红色的是她的。
考查所有格和代词用法。
Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。
问句中空格后没有名词,故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系,即露西的帽子;答语空格后没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers代指her hat。
故选C。
3、Please tell ______ the news.A.himB.heC.hisD.hers答案:A句意:请告诉他这则新闻。
考查代词。
him他(宾格);he他(主格);his他的;hers她的。
动词后面+宾格,所以此处应用him,表示“告诉他这则新闻”。
故选A。
4、— Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.—I’ve got _________. You can share _________.A.it; myB.one; mineC.it; ID.one; me答案:B——句意:噢,我忘记带我的伞了。
Unit 3 Is This Your Pencil?★Warm up1. This is ... 的一般疑问句及其回答2. 复习指示代词This, That, These, Those 的用法3. 复习名词单数变复数,单数句子变复数句子4. 复习人称代词和物主代词的用法【重点单词】school /sku:l/ n. 学校classroom/'klɑ:sru:m/ n. 教室teacher/'ti:tʃə/ n. 老师;教师student /ˈstu:dnt/ n. 学生schoolbag /'sku:lbæg/ n. 书包book /buk/ n. 书pencil /'pensl/ n. 铅笔eraser /i'reizə/ n. 橡皮box /bɒks/ n. 箱;盒pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒dictionary /'dikʃənəri/ n. 词典;字典notebook /'nəutbuk/ n. 笔记本ID card 学生卡;身份证watch /wɒtʃ/ n. 表;手表ring /riŋ/ n. 戒指bag /bæg/ n. 袋;包card /kɑ:d/ n. 卡片library /'laibrəri/ n. 图书馆computer /kəm'pju:tə/ n. 计算机;电脑e-mail /'emeil/ n. (=email)电子邮件playground /ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/ n. 操场game /geim/ n. 游戏;运动;比赛help /help/ v.&n. 帮助;援助for /fɔ:/ prep. 为了;给;对me /mi:/ pron. (I的宾格) 我mine /main/ pron. 我的you /ju:/ pron. 你; 你们yours /jɔ:z/ pron. 你的;你们的he / hi:/ pron. 他his /hiz/ pron. 他的she /ʃi/ pron. 她hers /hə:z/ pron. 她的excuse /ik'skju:z/ v. 原谅;宽恕thank /θæŋk/ v. 感谢;谢谢welcome /'welkəm/ adj. 受欢迎的in /in/ prep. 在......里ask /ɑ:sk/ v. 请求;要求;询问some /sʌm/ adj. 一些;某些about /ə'baut/ prep. 关于lost /lɒst/ v. (动词lose的过去式)遗失;丢失at /æt/ prep. 按照;根据;在(某处、某时间时刻)must /mʌst/ modal v. 必须call /kɔ:l/ v. (给......)打电话find/faind/ v. (过去分词found)找到;发现set /set/ n. 一套;一副;一组baseball /'beisbɔ:l/ n. 棒球【重点短语】your schoolbag你的书包his green pen他的绿色的钢笔Anna’s books安娜的书her dictionary她的字典ask the teacher for ...向老师要……thank you for ...因........而谢谢你computer games电脑游戏in Classroom 7E在7 E教室里in the school library在学校图书馆call me给我打电话call me at 495-3539拨4 9 5 -3 5 3 9打电话给我e-mail me at ...用……给我发电子邮件my school ID card我的学生卡 a set of keys一串钥匙some keys一些钥匙you're welcome. 别客气What about...?(询问消息或提出建议..怎么样?excuse me 劳驾;请原谅【重点句型】1. --- What’s this?这是什么?--- It’s a watch.一块手表。
Unit 3 Is this your pencil 【单词情景识记】1 pencil ['pensl]n 铅笔比较:pen [pen] n. 钢笔Pen钢笔Cil差远了“铅笔”和“钢笔”比起来,“差远了”。
“钢笔”“差远了”,没有“铅笔”用起来方便。
I found a pencil and some blank paper in her desk.我在她的书桌里找到了一支铅笔和一些白纸。
2 book [buk]n 书b不ook看是“书”我都“不”“看”。
He gave me a book, apen and some moneybesides.他给了我一本书,一支钢笔,此外还给了我一些钱。
3 eraser [i'reizə]n 橡皮er儿as暗杀er儿“儿”“暗杀”“儿”,用的凶器是“橡皮”。
The eraser is in the pencil-box.橡皮擦在文具盒里面。
4 box [bɔks]n 盒子,箱子bo 60x箱“箱子”有“60”“箱”。
They sat on wooden boxes.他们坐在木箱上。
She ate two boxes of chocolates.她吃了两盒巧克力。
5 pencil-boxn 铅笔盒;文具盒Put the pen and pencil in the pencil box.把钢笔和铅笔放在文具盒里。
6 schoolbag ['sku:lbæg]n 书包school学校bag包“学校”用的“包”就是“书包”。
She ran back to the classroom to get herschoolbag.她跑回教室去取书包。
7 dictionary ['dikʃəneri]n 字典;词典dic第一次tion神ary啊容易“字典”的使用,“第一次”就感觉很“神”,心里不由得叫一声“啊容易”。
Throw me that dictionary.把那本词典扔给我。
Unit 3 Is this your pencil
Section A(1a-1c)
知能演练提升
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示完成单词
1.This is his .
2.Are these your ?
3.I have two .
4.Is that your ?
5.What’s in the ?
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—Is that her pencil?
—No,it isn’t.It’s (he).
2.This isn’t Tom’s pen.It’s (I).
3.—Are these your (dictionary)? —Yes,they are.
4.—Is this your eraser?
—No.It’s (she).
5.Those are his pencil (box).
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.— is that in English?
—It’s a computer game.
2.— do you spell it?
—K-E-Y.
3.It’s my .Look!My name’s on it.
4.—What are those in the box?
—Well.They’re two nice .
5.— me,Linda.Is this your ring? —Yes,it is.Thank you.
Ⅳ.将下面的句子改为一般疑问句并做肯定或否定回答1.This is your pen.
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
2.That is a pencil box.
一般疑问句:
否定回答:
Ⅴ.补全对话,每空一词
A:1., David!
B:Hi, Tim!How are you?
A:Fine, thanks.And you?
B:I’m fine, too.2. this a dictionary?
A:Yes, it is.
B:Is it 3. English dictionary?
A:No, 4.5. a Chinese dictionary. B:And 6. that?
A:7. an eraser.
B:8. do you 9. it?
A:E-R-A-S-E-R.
B:10..
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.pencil 2.erasers 3.dictionaries 4.schoolbag 5.box
Ⅱ.1.his 2.mine 3.dictionaries 4.hers 5.boxes
Ⅲ.1.What 2.How 3.book 4.watches 5.Excuse
Ⅳ.1.Is this your pen?/Yes, it is.
2.Is that a pencil box?/No, it isn’t.
Ⅴ.1.Hello/Hi 2.Is 3.an 4.it 5.is 6.what’s7.It’s8.How 9.spell 10.Thanks。