浙江自考试卷及答案解析之1月英语语法
- 格式:doc
- 大小:41.50 KB
- 文档页数:6
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试基础英语试题课程代码:00088一、单词或短语的英汉互译(共10分)1、将下列词语译成中文(5分)(1) standardized containers (2) target audiences(3) compensation trade (4) determinants(5) mass-production2、将下列词语译成英文(5分)(6)总的生产规模(7)一次装运(8)重置费用(9)可靠性(10)投保人二、词汇应用和语法结构(共30分)(一)词汇应用(15分)选择最佳答案完成句子1.The spy ______ on the message to his contact in Washington D. C.A. heldB. laidC. passedD. put2.Although he was neat and well-dressed, he was slightly unattractive in ______.A. outlookB. appearanceC. lookD. expression3.She felt______ because of the cold grey weather and the after-effects of influenza.A. depressedB. deprivedC. disgustedD. bored4.Income tax rates are______ to one’s annual income.A. relatedB. dependentC. associatedD. based5.He ate what he could and gave the ______ of the food to the birds.A. remainB. wasteC. partD. rest6.It’s ______my power to make a final decision on this important matter.A. offB. beyondC. aboveD. outside7.Be sure to ______ your work at the end of the exam.A. look overB. hang upC. set asideD. catch sight of8.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don’t ______ where it was.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. memorize19.The heat and the lack of water in the desert made the earth ______.A. bandB. crackC. craneD. crash10.It is known to us that oxygen is ______life.A. typicalB. essential toC. dependent onD. responsible to11.The judge said he was ______ by the excellent performance of the riders.A. impressedB. excitedC. imposedD. touched12.He was at the ______ of his career when he was killed in an accident.A. advanceB. bloomC. peakD. extreme13.During the ______ audience strolled and chatted in the foyer.A. restB. pauseC. interruptionD. interval14.There are few scientific and technical books that are not ______at our university library.A. availableB. boughtC. determinedD. valuable15.Melting snow ______ the regular spring floods in this area.A. counts onB. counts forC. accounts forD. accounts of(二)语法结构(15分)选择最佳答案完成句子16.How the ______fascinated the reader of the novel.A. crime solved the detectiveB. detective solved the crimeC. crimeD. crime solved17.Failures, which ______ with courage, will become the mother of success.A. is faced up toB. is facing up toC. are faced up toD. are facing up to18.You shouldn’t be satisfied with ______ you have achieved in the experiment.A. whichB. whatC. thoseD. that19.No sooner ______ than a suspicious object was reported to have been found.A. had the plane taken offB. the plane had taken offC. did the plane take offD. took off the plane20.______has been appointed director is no longer a secret to people in the department.A. Whether heB. That heC. If heD. He21.______advanced the agriculture is, a country’s economy depends mainly on the development of science and technology.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. No matterD. Even though222.Only after the survey, ______ the smokers’ living habit.A. we could knowB. do we knowC. have we knownD. can we know23.The book ______, they feel so relieved.A. is finished nowB. has been finishedC. now is being finishedD. being finished24.The newspaper boy must deliver the newspaper no matter ______ difficulties he met with.A. howB. whichC. whatD. whatever25.The classroom is empty. I think the student ______ to the laboratory.A. must have goneB. ought to have goneC. should have goneD. can have gone26.The boy was very frightened ______ he gave his watch to the gangsters.A. becauseB. andC. thatD. but27.Man differs most from all the other animals ______the former has the ability to learn and use language.A. in thatB. in whichC. so thatD. that28.In her writing, Elinor Wylie often dealt with her own personality as it was, rather than______.A. it was defined by othersB. its definition by othersC. others definitionsD. as others defined it29.Isn’t it about the time you______ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun30.I don’t think it advisable that he ______to the job since he has no experience.A. be assignedB. will be assignedC. is assignedD. has been assigned三、改错(共10分)下面句子中有A, B, C, D四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误。
浙江1月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题及答案解析浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题课程代码:00597I.Correct the errors in the following sentences.(改写病句。
)10%Example:After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolved never to buy thatbrand again.1. I wanted badly to cry however I remained cold and silent.2. Our school's computers are more advanced than your school.3. Although tired and hungry, the drill sergeant would not let us rest.4. He nearly finished reading ten books during the vacation.5. Fred is energetic, capable, and a man you can rely on.II.Read the following passages and identify the topic sentence in each by underlining it.(阅读以下每段文章,然后在每段文章的主题句下划线。
) 20%1.Despite their hatred of the English, Scots fans have a good reputation abroad. They are one of a group that sociologists call the "carnival fans", who see events like the World Cup as an excuse for a great big party. Other fans in this group include the Danes with their giant Viking helmets and the Dutch, dressed from head to toe in orange. Carnival fans usually come from small nations interested in making friends with foreigners.2.A good friend can help you in your study and you canhave fun together and make each other happy. Often you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money, but when you are no longer rich, they will run away from you. A good friend is as valuable as a precious stone, but it is not easy to find one. In order to find a good friend, you have to bear in mind that the friends must have certain good qualities such as honesty and faithfulness.3.Drunkenness proves dangerous for drivers. A person who has drunk too much beer gets to a strange state called drunkenness. This state is marked either by an unpleasant feeling of balance or by falling asleep. Either of these problems is dangerous for drivers. On the road, a drunk driver is too dizzy to pay attention to traffic signs, and his lack of control may lead him to run toa stop sign, exceed the speed limit, or swerve his car. As a result, he may either hit another caror a person. It is very likely that he will crash his car, and often he will kill or injure himself or others.4.The cafeteria at crowded City College is one of the most overlooked places on campus. The service line is frequently so long that a student gives up the idea of eating altogether. If she is patient enough to wait for food, she is lucky if she can find a place to eat. If she is particularly agile, she may work her way through the masses to a spot where she can eat it before it's cold.Once seated, however, she is likely to find the atmosphere so choked with other bodies, noise and dead air, that she loses her appetite. She can not easily slip away at that point, either.Wedging her way out of the cafeteria, she discovers, is as miserable a matter as working her way in.5.The sky is clear and blue. Sparrows chirp in the earlymornings. The fruit trees in the backyardare beginning to bloom. The hills are turning green, and purple and yellow wildflowers are appearing in the fields. The snow on top of Camel Mountain has all melted. It must finally be spring.Ⅲ.Rearrange the fol lowing numbered sentences so that they will read logically. Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.(将下列句子按逻辑顺序重新排列组合成段落)10%Group One1.The monks looked through the books of the monastery, and these revealed that there had been aFather Anselm there a hundred years before.2.The monk went back to the monastery and found there a doorkeeper whom he did not know andwho did not know him.3.The monk had never heard a lark before, and he stood there entranced until the bird and its songhad become part of the heavens.4. Other monks came, and they were strangers to the monk.5. A monk had wandered into the fields and a lark began to sing.6. The monk told other monks he was Father Anselm, but that was no help.2 4Group Two1. When the tap is turned off, the water does not move, but when a tap is turned on, the height ofthe water in the tank exerts pressure on the water in the pipes and forces it through the outlet,i.e., the tap.2. For example, a very narrow spray allows less water to flow than a wide pipe.3. These are the common elements between the flow of electricity and water.4. The rate of the water flow, similar to the flow of current, is controlled by two things: the pressureand the size of the outlet.5. Similarly in electricity, a very thin wire restricts or resists the flow of current. Electriciansmeasure this resistance in ohms and the flow of the current in amperes (amps).6. The flow of electricity through wires and cables from the main supply can be compared with theflow of water through pipes from a water tank.7 5Ⅳ. Note writing (写便条) 20%You've learned that your friend Jimmy is ill these days. Write him a note expressing your concern, asking after his health and giving your best wishes. (About 50 words)Ⅴ. Letter writ ing (写书信)40%You are looking forward to a day when you can study in an American university. Write a letter of application to an American university to express this desire, informing them of things concerning yourself and asking about the possibility of financial support. (150—200 words)。
浙江省2018年1月自学考试英语教学论试题课程代码:10057Ⅰ. Basic Theories and Principles (20%, 2 points for each)Directions: Choose the best answer for the following questions.1. Which of the following statements about Grammar-Translation Method is wrong? ( )A. The text will be the basis of the lesson, its vocabulary drawn out and learnt with themother-tongue translation.B. The grammar points are drawn out and explained in the mother tongue.C. Some practice is done with organizing the students in pairs or in groups to discuss or debate byusing the structures and words learnt in the text.D. The students will normally be tested by having to perform translations.2. Which of the following items is the aim of the post-reading stage?( )A. consolidating or reflecting on what has been read in the textB. arousing the students’interest in the topic or type of textC. motivating students to read the text by providing a purpose for readingD. preparing the students for the content of the text3. Which of the following statements is NOT the features of spoken language?( )A. It is context dependent (It is comprehensible even without background information).B. Its organization is largely unplanned.C. It is produced with a high proportion of repetition or redundancy.D. It has a low density of information.4. Which of the following statements is NOT the benefit of inductive grammar teaching? ( )A. Students are actively involved in working out the rules with the teacher.B. By being actively involved, students tend to remember the structure and their usage better.C. Meeting the new structures in realistic contexts gives the students a much better idea of their use, not just form.D. The teaching process can be much more time-consuming, as students may need more time and1more contexts and examples before they can work out an acceptable rule for themselves.5. Which of the following word has a negative connotation?( )A. confidentB. stubbornC. famousD. generous6. Which of the following statements is wrong concerning CLT? ( )A. CLT refers to Communicative Language Teaching.B. CLT can develop the learners’communicative competence.C. Authentic materials are recommended in CLT.D. Littlewood proposed four categories of communicative activities for CLT.7. Which of the following activities is NOT a kind of post-reading activities? ( )A. writing a summary of the main content of the textB. retelling the story of the textC. oral discussion of the topic of the textD. locating specific information8. Which of the following things is NOT a factor for a teacher to consider when designing an effective listening task?( )A. The teacher should take into account the students’interests, the students’needs, language level and potential problems.B. The teacher should be clear about the purpose of the task.C. The teacher should know the ratio of boys and girls in his class.D. The teacher should consider the practical aspects of the class size, time available, and teaching aids.9. Poor teaching emphasizes the follow items EXCEPT ?( )A. cooperationB. correctnessC. marksD. end product10. Which of the following statements is wrong for describing learning objectives?( )A.Learning objectives are the essence of the lesson.B. Learning objectives are the aims we want our learners to have achieved when the lesson is finished.2C. Learning objectives are what the teacher should know at the end of the lesson.D. Learning objectives are what our students should be able to do at the end of the lesson.Ⅱ.Problem Solving (30%, 10 points for each)DIRECTIONS: Situations in classroom teaching are provided here. In each situation there are some problems. Firstly, identify the problems; secondly, provide your own solutions according to the communicative language teaching principles and explain in details.1. An example of syllabuses is presented in the following. Please read and judge which kind of syllabuses it is and then list the other four kinds of syllabuses.2. When a student listens to English, what worries him most is his limited vocabulary. If he comes across a new word, he stops to think about its meaning and so misses the next part of speech. Please judge what is the problem of the student and give some suggestions to solve his problem.3. The students should be taught a set of procedures which will help them, not only when they are writing about topics, but also with any kind of “free”writing. So please summarize the procedure of a “free”writing.Ⅲ. Mini-lesson Plan (50%)DIRECTIONS: Read the following text carefully and complete the teaching plan.The text is selected from STUDENTS’BOOK of Grade 7 for Junior II. Please design a teaching plan with the text.Dear Isabel,3Thank you for your last letter. Here are photos of me and my twin sister Liu Ying. As you can see, in some ways we look different. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. We both like sports, although Liu Ying is more athletic than me. She's more outgoing, and I'm quieter, I think I'm smarter than her. My favorite subjects are physics and chemistry, and her favorite is P.E. However, we both enjoy going to parties.Please visit us soon!Love,Liu Li Your lesson plan should include the following aspects:Lesson Plan:(1) Name(s) of activity(ies)(2) Objective(s) of the activity(ies)(3) Type(s) of the activity(ies)(4) Classroom organization of the activities(5) Teacher's role(s)(6) Students’role(s)(7) Teacher working time(8) Student working time(9) Teaching aid(s)(10) Predicated problem(s)(11) Solution(s)(12) Homework(13) ProceduresA. Pre-B. While-C. Post-4。
英语语法浙江自考试题及答案解析之1月浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码:10056请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上I. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the Answer Sheet.(40%)1. ______ are few at church.A. Woman priestsB. Women priestsC. Woman priestD. Women priest2. On the Internet you can search for ______.A. important informationsB. an important informationC. many informationsD. a lot of information3. One can never tell when ______ will need other people’s help.A. herB. himC. sheD. he4. The river water is so clear that you can even see ______ of fish swimming about.A. crowdsB. gangsC. schoolsD. batches5. The Second World War ______ in 1939.A. broke outB. was broken outC. had broken outD. broken out6. It is our wish that he ______ what he pleases.A. doesB. will doC. doD. can do7. It ______ be difficult to learn Greek.A. shallB. mustC. shouldD. need8. ______ are harmful organisms that can cause diseases.A. BacteriumB. BacteriasC. BacteriaD. Bacteriums19. ______ town were celebrating the victory that night.A. The allB. The whole ofC. A wholeD. All the10. The manager made John a better offer than ______.A. WilfredB. that of Wilfred’sC. he made WilfredD. Wilfred’s11. He is indifferent ______ praise or blame.A. fromB. atC. forD. to12. I must apologize ______ the untidy state of the room.A. forB. withC. onD. at13. ______ colleagues speak highly of him.A. Many hisB. Many aC. His manyD. The many14. Don’t you think that every man and woman ______ contributed to the environmental protection?A. haveB. areC. hasD. is15. In regard to ______ she spoke to, she should have been more discreet.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that16. All ______ is a nice meal and a good rest.A. what I wantB. that I wantC. the thing wantedD. which I want17. The governess agreed to teach the temperamental child ______ she was given complete authority.A. whetherB. forC. thatD. provided18. She is very diligent, ______ he is very lazy.2A. asB. whenC. whileD. if19. Resting at the bus stop ______ a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.A. wereB. wasC. isD. waits20. The office staff ______ gathered to hear the president speak on the company’s new project.A. areB. isC. hasD. will have21. There ______ a bed, a desk, two bookcases and two comfortable chairs in the room.A. areB. isC. haveD. has22. She ______ finished it earlier.A. can haveB. ought toC. could haveD. should23. If your car ______ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.A. shall needB. should needC. would needD. will need24. He went out ______ the heavy rain.A. on spite ofB. in spite withC. despiteD. despite of25. Remember I came to your rescue ______ sympathy, not responsibility.A. onB. fromC. withD. out of26. These are the most extraordinary men and things ______ I have ever seen.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that27. He is a straight student, ______ his brother never was.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what28. The wood of some trees is harder than ______.3A. that of othersB. othersC. of other’sD. those of others29. The woman who lost the key hoped the finder would turn it over to ______.A. officialB. official anyoneC. anyone officialD. anyone officially30. Every dog that came ______ sight was a terror to me.A. inB. onC. toD. at31. The correct approach ______ all sports is enthusiasm.A. intoB. ofC. withD. to32. He rises early, ______ is usual with him.A. asB. whatC. thatD. such33. Humble ______ it may be, home is after all home.A. whenB. howC. asD. although34. The prisoner pleaded that he ______ allowed to see his family, who did not yet know of his conviction.A. isB. wasC. beD. could be35. Rather than ______ the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.A. allowB. allowedC. allowingD. to allow36. The examination has been cancelled. You ______ all that revision, after all.A. didn’t need to have doneB. needn’t have doneC. need to doD. needn’t do37. It was ______ that he decided to have it framed.A. a good pictureB. such good pictureC. so good a pictureD. such good a picture4538. Adults sometimes overestimate their own strength when ______ children.A. dealt withB. deals withC. dealing withD. having dealt39. At long last the murderer ______ to death by the judge.A. gets sentencedB. got sentencedC. is sentencedD. was to be sentenced40. The English, the Scots and the Welsh are all, as ______, members of the same family.A. it isB. it wasC. it wereD. it beII. Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that is inappropriate and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the Answer Sheet.(10%) 41.A evening first few The he B did enjoy C himself very Dmuch . 42. No sooner A asked he had B question the C when the answer Dhim to came . 43. A s It' B ages C since I Ddidn't see you. 44. Finally, after a long A debate , we B adopted C suggestion that of Dmonitor our . 45. His family A was B with e at varianc him C opinions in their Dabout his plan to join the army.46. A if Even they are B sale on , these refrigerators are Cequal in price to, if not more expensive than, Dthat at the other store. 47. A To the best of my knowledge, the climate in Arizona is better B round year C thanDstate other any . 48. A great So B was the influence of Thomas Paine Con his own time that John Adams suggested that the era D called was “The Age of Paine.” 49. Ann returned my book to the library A mistake by , B that I Cbought at a bookstore6DCambridge at . 50. A Grilled B on the charcoal, we C liked the fish Dbetter much .III. Read the following sentences and decide what forms of the given verbs should be used. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (10%)51. It’s high time you ______ (start) to think about your chances of landing a good job after graduation.52. I’ll make sure that everything ______ (be) ready before I leave for holiday.53. What ______ you ______ (do) over the past two years?54. The weather ______ (be) very cold as soon as the night fell.55. We ______ (get) everything ready tonight.56. One swallow ______ (not make) a summer.57. It was very cold outside. He ______ (jump) to keep warm.58. If they ______ (get) there ten minutes earlier, they would have found me.59. They shouted as if they ______ (hear) some good news.60. Spain ______ (be) at one time a very powerful country.IV . Read the following incomplete sentences and decide what non-finite forms of the given verbs should be used. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.(10%)61. If you don’t feel like ______ (work) in my company, why stay here?62. They guarantee ____ (offer) free repair service within the first two years after you buy the car.63. After the fourth divorce, he had practically nothing ______ (leave).64. He swore ______ (take) revenge on his father’s murder.65. I felt my mind weight ______ (lift) after he promised to help me.66. He pretended not ______ (be) interested but his eyes betrayed him.67. It seems that you are beginning ______ (understand) my point.68. This is the best book ______ (appear) this year.69. The committee ______ (appoint) to study the problem will meet tomorrow.70. She admitted ______ (read) the letter.V . Each of the following problems consists of a complete sentence and an unfinished one. You are to complete, on the Answer Sheet, the unfinished sentence in such a way that it keepsalmost the same meaning of the complete sentence.(10%)71. The patient was so weak that he couldn’t move about the room.The patient was too ______________________________.72. We will have to adopt a new method of making this machine.A new method of ______________________________.73. Joe may be fool, but he is not a thief.Fool Joe may be,_____ ___________________________________.74. I have never found him in such a good mood.Never have I __________________________________________.75. Such a major operation has proved successful in very few cases.In very few cases ____________________________________.VI. In the following sentences, some parts are underlined. You are to rewrite, on the Answer Sheet, the underlined parts without changing the original meanings, using the structures suggested in the brackets and making other necessary changes.(10%)76. John is the very person you should consult for help. (Emphatic pattern: it be ...)77. When he was jumping from the plane, he banged his head against the door. (Participle)78. It is quite obvious that we must apply other methods of settling it. (Disjunct)79. Lucy is hard working. The other girls in the class are not equally hard-working. (Comparative degree: more ... than ... )80. The time when man can fly to outer space will come. (Discontinuity)VII. Each of the following problems consists of somesentences. You are to combine, on the Answer Sheet, the sentences into a complex one containing the kind of subordinate clause indicated in the brackets.(10%)81. I am driving to the railway station to meet an engineer. He will be an important member of our team for the project. (Relative clause)82. That was all the school education he ever had. His mother had been a teacher before she married. (Adverbial clause of concession)83. She was very disappointed. She left the country for good. (Adverbial clause of result)84. He refused to return the money to his aunt. It is the truth. (Predicative clause)85. Still water runs deep. The proverb says it. (Object clause)7。
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码:10056I. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the answer sheet.(40%)1. You'll find some fancy _____ in this store.A. furnitureB. furnituresC. furniture pieceD. pieces of furniture2. Each boy and each girl in the mountain area _____ to go to school.A. asksB. askC. is askedD. are asked3. Ben is one of the brightest students who _____ from New York University.A. is graduatedB. have graduatedC. has graduatedD. graduates4. On Sunday, I go to _____ to hear mass.A. churchB. the churchC. a churchD. some church5. _____, she was very brave.A. Girl as was sheB. A girl as she wasC. As a girl she wasD. Girl as she was6. “Which person do you mean?”“_____ with dark glasses on.”A. OneB. EachC. The oneD. Ones7. Sorry I can’ t answer your question. I know _____ about the subject.A. a littleB. someC. littleD. few8. Over of_____ China’s inhabitants belong to the Han nationality.A. nine-tenthsB. nine-tenthC. ninth-tenD. ninths-ten9. I couldn’t come to the meeting this afternoon for I have _____to do.A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything10. My new glasses cost me _____ the last pair that I bought.A. times threeB. more than three timesC. three times as much asD. as much three times as11. The neighbors of the United States are Canada _____ the north and Mexico _____ the south.1A. in; inB. on; onC. to ; toD. at; at12. Let’s look _____ this matter together.A. atB. intoC. overD. through13. I prefer skating _____ any other sport.A. forB. thanC. fromD. to14. Under the tree _____ two boys.A. lyingB. layC. liesD. lain15. It was not until then that I came to know that knowledge _____ only from practice.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes16. Robots are used _____ a lot of work in place of man.A. to doB. to doingC. doingD. to be done17. If I had time, _____ see the new movie at the Capital Theatre.A. I’llB. I shallC. I mayD. I’d18. _____ for your help, I would not have succeeded.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. ButD. But for19. It is important that we _____ the news a secret.A. must keepB. would keepC. should keepD. kept20. It’s very kind _____ invite me.A. that youB. for you toC. of you toD. by you to21. Dozens of people plunged into dead-streets, _____to find themselves trapped by crashing buildings.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. having been surprisedD. surprised22. There is no point _____ the piano unless you practices every day.A. to learn to playB. by learning to playC. in learning to playD. having learned to play23. When I passed by his door, I heard him _____.A. singB. sang2C. singingD. was singing24. “Must I review all my lessons now?”“No, you _____.”A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. don’t have to25. “I heard the phone ringing in the flat above yours.”“You _____ their phone ringing. They haven’t got a phone yet.”A. couldn’t hearB. couldn’t have heardC. didn’t hearD. wouldn’t have heard26. You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting, _____?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. have youD. did you27. Confucius, _____ his disciples, followed the rules of propriety.A. as well asB. alsoC. accompanied byD. with28. _____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where29. Hank lives in the southern part of London, _____ is the capital of England.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there30. When was it _____ he bought a new car?A. asB. thatC. whichD. where31. Seldom _____ him in the past two years.A. I have seenB. have I seenC. I sawD. did I see32. “Tommy never listens to his father.”“__________”A. So does his sister.B. His sister listens, either.C. Nor does his sister.D. Neither his sister listens, too.33. “Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?”A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not34. You’d rather I didn’t tell her the news, _____.A. wouldn’t youB. hadn’t youC. did youD. didn’t you35. I can’t put up with _____ friend of yours.A. theB. a3C. thatD. /36. The weather _____ very cold as soon as the night fell.A. was going to beB. wasC. was gettingD. was to be37. After going _____ more of life’s ups and downs, I decided that it was time for me to pursue what was important: it was time to fulfill my life’s dream.A. forB. acrossC. along withD. through38. _____ he was on the verge of starvation, his brother was living an extravagant life.A. SoB. ButC. WhereasD. For39. The room is too cold without heating and too small for a family of four. _____, it is better thanI expected.A. StillB. OtherwiseC. SoD. But40. I don’t agree to _____ of the two proposals.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. allII. Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that is inappropriate and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the answer sheet.(10%)41. Married couples with children often rent the cottages by the seaside for the summer holidays.A B C D42. Neither the stockholders nor the president were convinced as to the propriety of the proposedA B C D course of action.43. After steel is tempered, it is especially hard, strength, and tough.A B C D44. The elephant relies more on its sense of smell than for any other sense.A B C D45. Susan devoted the last years of her life primarily to record the keyboard music .A B C D46. Of all the toys in that new store, Jack liked the red train better.A B C D47. The class has cancelled because too few students had registered before registration closed.A B C D48. It will be the first time I have an interview for a job.A B C D449. The actual quantity of folic acid is required in the daily diet is not known.A B C D50. Thomas Jefferson was very ambition and served his country in several different capacities.A B C DIII. Read the following sentences and decide what forms of the given verbs should be used. Then write your answers on the answer sheet. (10%)51. Her phone _____ (ring) for ten minutes. I wonder why she doesn’t answer it.52. The witness later disclosed that his evidence __________(make up) by himself.53. It’s no use trying to see him at six this evening, because he _____ ( give) a lesson then.54. Please tell him about it when he_____ (come).55. Marconi, who gave us the radio, probably didn’t realize what effects his great invention _____(have) on the world.56. The children were frightened because it _____ ( get ) dark.57. It’s high time you _____ ( start) to think about your chances of landing a good job after graduation.58. She felt as if she _____ ( be) in that house before.59. I hope her health _____ ( improve) greatly by the time we come back next year.60. What do you think they _____ ( do ) when we get there.IV. Read the following incomplete sentences and decide what non-finite forms of the given verbs should be used. Then write your answers on the answer sheet.(10%)61. The snow kept _____ (fall) and the workmen grew tired of trying to keep the roads clear.62. There is one thing I dislike about him; he never admits to _____( make ) a mistake.63. Jack urged me _____ ( sell) the house.64. We couldn’t help _____ ( impress) by their achievements.65. A saw is used to _____ ( cut) wood.66. When _____( complete), the tunnel will be the longest in the world.67. “Did you remember _____ ( give) him the key of the safe?”“No, I didn’t. I’ll go and do it now.”68. If you favour _____ ( work) on night shift, you may go and sign up at the superintendent’s office.69. I’ve heard the book _____ ( condemn) many times.70. They guarantee _____( offer) free repair service within the first two years after.V. Each of the following problems consists of a complete sentence and an unfinished one. You are to complete, on the answer sheet, the unfinished sentence in such a way that it keeps almost the same meaning of the complete sentence.(10%)71. They gave me a place to stay and they didn’t want any money in return. Not only _______.72. If you happen to see him, ask him to telephone me tonight.Should ____________________.73. It was only because I owed him a favor that I agreed to help him.But for __________.74. He was the last person to commit the embezzlement.He can’t___________________.575. The jeep started off as soon as his luggage had been loaded.No sooner _____________.VI. In the following sentences, some parts are underlined. You are to rewrite, on the answer sheet, the underlined parts without changing the original meanings, using the structures suggested in the brackets and making other necessary changes.(10%)76. We were quite convinced that he was innocent .(Prepositional phrase)77. The headmaster advised me that I should try the examination again the following year.(Infinitive)78. We ought to put an end to that sort of thing once and for all. ( Passive voice)79. Since there was no boat, we had to swim across. ( Absolute construction)80. You having done so is a proof of your wisdom. ( Subject clause)VII. Each of the following problems consists of some sentences. You are to combine, on the answer sheet, the sentences into a complex one containing the kind of subordinate clause indicated in the brackets.(10%)81. I saw two plays in London. I didn’t really enjoy either of them. ( Attributive clause)82. She stood at the door. She seemed to be waiting for someone.(Adverbial clause of manner)83. You went to sleep during the lecture. This suggests that you should go to bed earlier tonight.(Appositive clause)84. Carlos decided to renew the lease on his New York apartment. He was growing tired of city life.( Adverbial clause of concession)85. Immediately after the thief had opened the safe, the alarm rang. ( Inversion)6。
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题课程代码:00597Ⅰ. Correct the errors in the following sentences.(改写病句。
) 10%Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television.I resolved never to buy that brand again.After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolved never to buy that brand again.1. Sara leaped up screaming a black spider was on her leg.2. A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.3. I got on a bus that was going to the ballpark by mistake.4. While having the meal, mustard dropped onto my shirt.5. The teachers in our school earn more than your school.Ⅱ. Read the following passages and identify the topic sentence in each by underlining it.(阅读以下每段文章,然后在每段文章的主题句下划线。
)20%1. A mirror can always make a small room seem larger. A friend of mine has a living room thatmeasures about eight feet by ten, but that looks twice that size, because one entire wall is covered with mirror tiles. The furniture and pictures in the rest of the room are reflected in the mirror wall, making it look like a large extension of the entire room. Using mirrors is an effective decorating technique.2. Mary has a plan for doing well in her classes this semester. She is not going to miss any class,and she is going to take notes of all the lectures. She has blocked out three hours a day on weekdays to study as well as Saturday and Sunday afternoons. She has also formed a study group with her classmates. Finally, Mary has declared her own “dead weeks”, two weeks prior to finals for intensive study since her poor finals preparation last semester hurt her grades badly.3. Internationally renowned research excellence is an important part of academic life at DeMontfort University, giving students access to leading developments in their subject area. And its position in the “league tables”of best UK institutions, (like that of the Times newspapers), reflects that this university receives a higher proportion of top grades ——indicating research excellence at an international level ——in the Government's Research Assessment Exercise(RAE) than any other “new university”. The RAE takes place every five years to assess quality of research in universities and colleges in the UK. All of the 3 research programs assessed at De Montfort University saw improvements on the last RAE assessment.4. Men known as pearl divers gather pearls. Actually, these men do not dive. A rope to the bottom1of the sea lowers them. Pearl gatherers work in pairs, with one remaining at the surface to help the other return from his dive. An experienced pearl diver can stay down about a minute and a half and can often make as many as thirty dives in one day.5. My bedroom is a small room with thick carpeting and light blue walls. Below the northwindows is my double bed covered with an imitation leopard skin bedspread. To the left of the bed against the wall is a walnut night-stand with a reading lamp, a clock, and a radio. At the foot of the bed is a wooden stand holding my portable black-and-white TV and stereo. In all four corners of the room my speakers are mounted just below the ceiling. Behind the wooden stand and in front of the closet are three red bean chairs that are sagging from years of use. Small and cluttered, my room has that “lived-in”feeling. I like my bedroom that is so cozy.Ⅲ. Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will be read logically. Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.(将下列句子按逻辑顺序重新排列组合成段落)10%Group One1. He wore a man's clothes in public, and was in the habit of shaving, or pretending to shave hisdowny cheeks.2. After he had made all these preparations, he quietly walked away to the door of his shop andstood there chatting with a friend.3. A certain boy was fond of assuming the airs of grown-up men.4. One day, with an air of great importance, he strode into the shop of a well-known barber, andwith a loud voice ordered the barber to shave his beard.5. The barber, with the utmost gravity and composure, replied, “I am waiting for beard.”6. He got the hot water ready, seated the boy on a chair, lathered his chin and sharpened the razor.7. The barber was fond of a joke, but appeared to take the order quite seriously.8. The boy bore this behavior patiently for a while; then, losing all control of himself, he turnedGroup Two1. Well, it’s actually four stores in one.2. And one of my favorite stores there is Parco.3. What’s more, no one troubles you. You can wander around as much as you like.4. Parco has its own theaters: you can see a movie or a play when you need a break from shopping.5. Parco is very popular with young people.6. Thus, you feel middle aged there if you're over 30!2Ⅳ. Note-writing(写便条) 20%Your friend has just won the first prize in the Provincial English Contest. Write a note of congratulations. (About 50 words)Ⅴ. Letter-writing(写书信) (40%)Write a letter to the one who offered you a gift. In the letter you are to express your thanks and tell him/her how you like the gift and how grateful you are.(150—200 words)3。
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码:10056I. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and write the letter of your choice in the brackets.(40%)1. I saw many ___________ seated in the corner reading something.( )A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. of JapaneseD. of Japaneses2. Father went to his doctor for ___________ about his heart trouble.( )A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices3. China is larger than ___________ country in Asia.( )A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another4. —Would you like ___________ dumplings?—No, thanks.( )A. someB. anotherC. anyD. all5. The soldier died during ___________ World War I.( )A. theB. the firstC. /D. a6. There were two small rooms in the house, ___________ smaller of which served as___________ kitchen.( )A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, a7. The group is made up ___________ five students and they are studying hard to makeup___________ the lost time.( )A. of, ofB. for, forC. of, forD. for, of8. I don’t think Xiao Li is ___________ the other students ___________ mathematics.( )1A. after, onB. after, withC. behind, inD. behind, at9. —How did you find your visit to museum?—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ___________ than I expected.( )A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting10. Of those fashionable coats, she chose ___________.( )A. the less expensiveB. the one most expensiveC. the most expensive of themD. the least expensive11. —Don’t you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting?—Yes. I really didn’t think she ___________ here. ( )A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been12. The moment I___________ her, I knew something ___________ wrong.( )A. have seen; goneB. had seen; hadC. saw; wasD. see; had gone13. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ___________ until yesterday.( )A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. come14. He ___________ Shanghai and will stay there for a year.( )A. has been toB. has come forC. has left forD. has left15. Mathematics is difficult ___________. ( )A. to learnB. for learningC. to be learnedD. of learning16. —I can’t see the blackboard very well.—Perhaps you need ___________. ( )A. to examine your eyesB. to have your eyes examinedC. to have examined your eyesD. to be examined your eyes17. The chairman told the speaker that she ___________ to speak a little louder so as to make2herself ___________.( )A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. had hoped; heard18. He had known the matter before you told him, so you ___________ have told it to him.( ) A. mustn’t B. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t19. The girl ___________ out alone at night. ( )A. dare not goB. dare not to goC. dares not goD. does not dare go20. He went there on foot and got very tired, but he ___________ by bus. The fare was rathercheap.( )A. could have goneB. must have goneC. ought have goneD. will have gone21. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone ___________ get out.( )A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. had to22. The students expected there ___________ more reviewing classes before the finalexams.( )A. isB. beingC. have beenD. to be23. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___________ into buying something they don’treally need.( )A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded24. The question ___________ now at the meeting is not the question ___________yesterday.( )A. discussed; discussedB. discussing; had discussedC. being discussed; discussedD. discussing; discussing25. ___________ maps properly, you need a special pen.( )3A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing26. When ___________ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and saidnothing.( )A. been askedB. askedC. askingD. to be asked27. ___________ we can’t get seems better than ___________ we have.( )A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what28. The manager of the company held the view ___________ the report stated was not true.( ) A. which what B. thatC. what thatD. that what29. His ability has never been in doubt . The question is ___________ he is prepared to work hard.( )A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. where30. The school ___________ I studied ten years ago is ___________ we visited yesterday.( )A. where; thatB. that; whichC. where; the oneD. which; that31. He made another wonderful discovery, ___________ of great importance to science. ( )A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is32. Then the great day came ___________ he was to march past the palace in the parade.( )A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. till33. After the war, a new school building was put up ___________ there had once been a theatre.( ) A. that B. where4C. whichD. when34. You’d better do ___________ you are required.( )A. likeB. whichC. thatD. as35. ___________, you can’t go in without permission.( )A. No matter whoever you areB. Whomever you areC. Whoever you areD. No matter who are you36. ___________ beautiful clothing does not make a fine gentleman, so beautiful feathers do not make a fine bird.( )A. AlthoughB. Just asC. Now thatD. Because37. ___________ it ___________ for your help, I couldn’t have made any progress.( )A. Had; not beenB. Should; not beC. Did; not beD. Not; be38. Alice, together with two boys, ___________ for having broken the rule.( )A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punished39. It was not until she came to see us ___________ her mother was ill in bed.( )A. when we knewB. that did we knewC. that we knewD. that did we know40. ___________, I will not buy it.( )A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it muchII. Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that is inappropriate and write the letter of your choice in the brackets.(10%)41. She had known that Michael could not come, Doris would never have come to the party.A B C D( )542. I don’t think it advisable that he will be assigned to the job since he has no experienceA B Cat all.( )D43. I’ve been sitting here for hours think about my problem.( )A B C D44. The fire began in the fifth floor of the hotel, but it soon spread to adjacent floors.A B C D( )45. It was turned out that the securities were not so valuable as people had expected.A B C D( )46. A number of visitors were taken to the industrial exhibition which they saw many newA B C Dproducts.( )47. Paul never told us why was he absent from the meeting yesterday, did he?( )A B C D48. If he would have lain quietly as instructed by the doctor, he might not have had a secondA B C Dheart attack.( )49. Despite of the pills which are available, many people still have trouble sleeping.A B C D( )50. Having attended college since four years, Nana is quite proficient at taking notes.A B C D( ) III. Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the given verbs.(10%)51. The children were talking merrily in the classroom when the teacher ___________ (step) in.52. Great changes ___________ (take) place in China in the past few years.53. We ___________ (obtain) our university degrees by the end of the next month.654. The traffic was very heavy. By the time we got to the airport, Bob’s plane ___________(arrive, already).55. It’s about time that we ___________ (have ) a rest.56. I ___________ (give) him the message as soon as I arrive home.57. We’d rather that we ___________ (go) downtown tomorrow.58. I ___________ (walk) along the street when someone called my name from behind.59. The teacher said that the Yellow River ___________ (be) the second largest river in China.60. I ___________ (finish) the novel last night, but I was just too tired.IV. Complete the following sentences by using the non finite forms of the given verbs.(10%)61. If you think you can fool me into ___________ (believe) your promises , you are wrong.62. It is a waste of time ___________ (search) for a ring in the woods.63. When I walked into the apartment, I heard my roommate ___________ (sing) in the shower.64. Mr. Buck warned his daughter ___________ (not, play) with matches.65. Her friend never imagined her ___________ (take) care of a large family after she got married.66. I saw a wallet on the road and stopped ___________ (pick) it up.67. ___________ (experience) the first failure, he seemed calm down.68. If you don’t feel like ___________ (work) in my company, why stay here?69. I went to the bank to have a check ___________ (cash).70. I don’t think it wise ___________ (encourage) young people to defy authorities.V. You are to rewrite the following sentences without changing the original meanings, using the structures suggested in the brackets and making other necessary changes. (20%)71. You must account for every penny you spent.(passive voice)72. She heard of the man referred to as a specialist from Stephen.(cleft sentence emphasizing“from Stephen”)73. On top of the hill stands an old church. (existential sentence)74. She did not come yesterday because she was unwell. (compound sentence)75. He claimed that he was an expert in such matters. (infinitive phrase)76. TV can keep us informed of what is happening throughout the world. What’s more, TV brings7us various forms of entertainment. (not only...but also)77. Though it was light as the feather, their tent somehow remained firm. (verbless clause)78. As he had witnessed the crime, he was expected to give evidence in court.(pariciple phrase)79. Since you didn’t take my advice, you’re in a difficult situation now. (subjunctive mood)80. As she was a new hand in the work, she didn’t have enough confidence in herself.(participlephrase)VI. You are to rewrite the following sentences into complex ones containing the subordinate clauses indicated in the brackets (10%)81. The country now has over 300,000 inhabitants. Most of them live in villages.(attributive clause)82. It is true that the earth is round. This truth has been evident to every astronaut. (appositiveclause)83. There was much noise. We could hardly hear the speaker. (adverbial clause of result)84. You are coming to Hangzhou. It is the best news I have heard this long time.(subject clause)85. I will let you come with me on one condition. You must do exactly what I tell you. (adverbialclause of condition)8。
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题课程代码:00012将全部答案写在答题纸的相应位置上,否则不记分。
考试时间150分钟。
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10points, 1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并写在答题纸相应的位置上。
1.The percentage of income tax _____ from person to person.It depends on one's salary.A.differsB.turnsC.changesD.varies2.Memory _____ the ability to remember past events and experience.A.focuses onB.relates toC.associates withD.refers to3.No one has been able to prove that fish is _____ for the brain than many other kinds of food.A.any bestB.any betterC.as goodD.so good4.By the time we got to the cinema,the film _____.A.has already begunB.had already begunC.is going to beginD.is just beginning5.Traditionally,the father earned money for the family while the mother __the house and thechildren.A.cared ofB.took care forC.cared forD.took care6.There are two classes of words which ,_____ together, make up the whole vocabulary.A.are takenB.to takeC.takenD.taking7.The solutions to real problems can not be seen _____.A.at beginningB.previouslyC.beforeD.in advance8.They came up with 1,500 old, unwanted items —all sorts of things they wanted to_____.A.get the rid ofB.get rid ofC.get the rid toD.get rid to9._____ the water, a plant takes up such parts of the soil as are dissolved in the water.A.BesideB.BesidesC.In additionD.Except10.There is great pleasure in watching wildlife in natural environments,and tourism can _____ theincome of countries.A.in additionB.be added atC.add toD.addition toⅡ.Mistake Recognition (10 points,1 point for each)下面的句子中每个句子都有四处划有横线并标以A、B、C、D,其中有一处是错误的。
浙江省2018年1月自学考试英国文学选读试题课程代码:10054Part I . Biank-filling:Complete each of the following statements with a proper word or phrase according tothetextbook. (10 points in all, 1 point for each)1. Shakespeare ' s plays have been traditionally divided into three categories: histories, _____ andtragedies.2. William Caxton was the first person who introduced _____ into England.3. Wyatt, in the Renaissance period, introduced the Petrarchan _____ intoEngland, while Surreybrought in blank verse.4. The Enlightenment Movement brought about a revival of interest in the oldclassical works inthe field of literature. This tendency is known as _____ .5. The three unities refer to those of time, place and _____ .6. RegardedasThomasGray ' sbestandmostrepresentativework,ElegyWritteninaCo untryChurchyardis more or less connected with the melancholy event of the death of7. In 1704 Jonathan Swift published two powerful satires on corruption inreligion and learning, ATale of a Tub andThe Battle of the Books, which established his name as a _____________ .8. InLady Chatterley ' s Lover, Lawrence not only condemns the civilized world of mechanism fordistorting human relationships, but also advocates a return to _____ .9. ThesocialDarwinism,underthecoverof “ survivalofthefittest ” ,vehemen tedcolonialism and _____ .10. Dublinersis the first important work of Joyce 's lifelong preoccupatio ____ life.Part n . Multiple-choice questions:CC ■j_ ■Select from the four choices A, B, C, D of each item the one that best answers the question orcompletes the statement. (30 points in all, 1 point for each)11. Marlowe gave new vigor to the blank verse with his “ ___1A. lyrical linesC. mighty linesB. soft linesD. religious lines12. Francis Bacon is not only the first important essayist but also the founder of moderninEngland. A. poetry C. proseB. novel D. science13. Spenser ' s masterpiece is _____ , which is a great poemof the age. A.The Shepheardes CalenderC.The Rape of LucreceB.The Faierie QueeneD.The Canterbury Tales14. ___________________ John Milton wrote to expose the way of Satan and to ways of God to men ” .A.Paradise LostC.LycidasB.Paradise RegainedD.Samson Agonistes15. According to the neoclassicists, all forms of literature were to be modeled after the classicalworks of the ancient Greek and ____________ writers.A. ItalianC. GermanB. BritishD. Roman16. The romantic poets of the ____ peasant poet, Robert Burns and WilliamBlake also joinedlamenting lyrics, paving the way for the flourish of Romanticism early the next century.A. BritishC. ScottishB. IrishD. Wales17. _____________________________________________________ The Pilgrim ' s Progressis the most successful religious ___________________________ in the English language.A. allegoryC. fairy taleB. fableD. essay18. ____ once defined a good style as “ proper words in proper placesA. John DonneC. Daniel DefoeB. Jonathan SwiftD. John Bunyan19. Gray ' s “ Elegy written in a Country Churchyard ” once and for all es his fame as theleader of the _____ poetry of the day.A. romanticB. historical2C. lyricalD. sentimental20. Marx once extolled _____ as “ an instinctive defender of the masses of the people against theencroachmentof the bourgeoisie ”.A. William GodwinC. William CobbetB. William BurkeD. William Fox21. _____ ,definedbyColeridge,isthevitalfacultythatcreatesnewwholesoutofdispa rateelements.A. RationC. AlliterationB. ReasonD. Imagination22. According to the subjects, Wordsworth ' s short poems can be classified two groups: poemsabout nature and poems about ____ .A. human lifeC. social activitiesB. urban lifeD. inner life of an individual23. Coleridge ' s actual achievement as poet can be divided into two remarkably diverse groups: the ___________ and the conversational.A. naturalC. spiritualB. religiousD. demonic24. Shelley ' s greatest achievement is his ______ poetic drama,Prometheus Unbound(1820).A. one-actC. two-actB. three-actD. four-act25. __________________________________________________ Endymion, published in 1818, was a poem based on the ____________________________ myth ofEndymion and themoon goddess.C. ItalianB. RomanD. British26. __________________________________________________ JaneAusten ' sNorthangerAbbeysatirizesthosepopular ________________________ romancesofthelate18thcentury.A. sentimentalC. GothicB. lyricalD. rational27. Chronologically the Victorian period roughly conincides with the reign of Queen who3ruled over England from 1836 to 1901.A. ElizabethC. MaryB. VictoriaD. Anne28. The aestheticists Oscar Wilde and Walter Pater are two notorious advocators of the theory of .A. art for life ' s sakeC. art for art 's sakeB. art for smaokneey 'sD. art for reader ' s sake29. Brought up with strict orthodoxy, Charlotte would usually stick to the code.A. ChristianC. PuritanicalB. Islamic30. As far as Emily Bronte ' s literary creation is concerned, she is, first of all, a _____ .A. novelistC. poetB. dramatistD. essayist31. Tennyson ' s most ambitious work which took him over 30 years to complete is.A.In MemoriamC.Poems by Two BrothersB.Idylls of the KingD.Poems, Chiefly Lyrical32. __________________ ThePublicationof________________________ finallyestablishedBrowning ' spositionasoneofth estEnglish poets.A.The Ring and the BookC.Men and WomenB.The Book and the RingD.Dramatic Lyrics33. Hardy 's best -loccoalolred works are very known as “ novels of character and _____ . ” A. personalityC. domestic lifeB. natureD. environment34. The French _____ , appearing in the late 19th century, heraldedmodernism.A. symbolismC. naturismB. futurismD. surrealism35.Inhisnovelofsocialsatire,H.G.Wellsmaderealisticstudiesoftheaspirationsandfru strations of the ____________ .A.Little ManB.Big Man4 C.Social ManD.Jungle Man36. Modernist novels came to a decline in the _____ , though Joyce and Woolf continued theirexperiments.A. 1920sC. 1940sB. 1930sD. 1950s37. The most original playwright of the ____ is Samuel Beckett, who wroteabout human beingsliving a meaningless life in an alien, decaying world.A.Theater of TraditionC.Theater of AngryB.Theater of ReasonD.Theater of Absurd38. Structurally and thematically, Shaw followed the great tradition of ____ .A. romanticismC. symbolismB. realismD. humanism39. ____ is the first novel of the Forsyte trilogies written by John Galsworthyin 1920.A.The Man of PropertyC.To LetB.In ChanceryD.A Modern Comedy40. _________________________________________ Ulysses ends with the famousmonologue by ____________________________________ , who is musing in a half awake state overthe past experience.A. Leopold BloomC. MollyPart皿.Definition:Define the literary terms listed below. (20 points in all, 5 points for each)41. Humanism42. Gothic novel43. The red thirties44. SymbolismPart IV. Reading Comprehension:ReadthequotedpartscarefullyandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.(20pointsinall,5p oints for each)45. “Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow 'st;5B. Stephen DedalusD. FinnegansNor shall death bragthou wander ' st in his shade,So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,So long live this, and this gives life to thee ”.Questions:A. Identify the poem and the poet.B. Briefly interpret this part.46. “ Behold her, single in the field,You solitary Highland lass!Reaping and singing by herself;Stop here, or gently pass!Alone she cuts and binds the grain,And sings a melancholy strain;O listen! for the Vale profoundIs overflowing with the sound. ”Questions:A. Identify the poem and the poet.B. Comment the rime scheme.47. “ Do I dareDisturb the universe?In a minute there is timeFor decisions and revisions which a minute will reverse.Questions:A. Which essay is this passage taken from? Who is the author?B. Briefly interpret this passage.48. “ Ilingeredbeforeherstall,thoughIknewmystaywasuselesstomakemyinterestinh erwares seem the more real. Then I turned away slowly and walked down the middle of the bazaar. Iallowed the two pennies to fall against the sixpence in my pocket. I heard a voice call from oneend of the gallery that the light was out.Gazing up into the darkness I saw myself as a creature driven and derided by vanity; and my6eyes burned with anguish and anger ”.Questions:A. Which essay is this passage taken from? Who is the author?B. Why the hero saw himself “ as a creature driven and derided by vanityPart V . Topic Discussion:Give brief answers to the following questions.(20 points in all, 10 points for each)49. Tennysonisagenuineartist.Heisquiteknownforhisartisticfeatures.Discussthem ajorartistic features of his poetry.50. What is the theme of G. B. Shaw 's play Mrs.Warren 's Profession?7。
浙江省2018年1月自学考试基础英语试题课程代码:00088〔所有答案,务必写在答题纸上,否则不计成绩〕一、单词或短语的英汉互译(共10分)1.将下列词语译成中文(5分)(1)financial (2)demographics (3)artificial food(4)a price-and-market mechanism (5)compensation trade2.将下列词语译成英文(5分)(6)制造商(7)处理不当(8)高利息(9)企业投资支出(10)折旧补贴二、词汇应用和语法结构(共30分)(一)词汇应用(15分):选择最佳答案完成句子。
1.The change has seriously ______ his income.A.amountedB.analyzedC.bookedD.affected2.It's too expensive. How can I ______ such an outrageous price!A.getB.shareC.harvestD.afford3.As competition increases,some stores are willing to ______ the goods you buy to your door.A.passB.deliverC.putD.destroy4.As more and more primary schools in the town begin to teach English, there is much ______ for teachers ofEnglish.A.supplyB.restrictionC.demandD.decision5.But as they went near the door, the child was ______ by a large dog.A.interestedB.interestingC.frighteningD.frightened6.They are very happy, because their request has been ______.A.grantedB.refusedC.rejectedD.leaked7.She dislikes many TV programmes, ______ the soap operas that can last several months.A.whereB.statistcallyC.widelyD.particularly8.He has just graduated from the university for two years, but he already ______ a house and a car.A.drivesB.prossessesC.lives inD.sells out9.The engine is in every respect superior ______ that.A.thanB.underC.toD.above10.The weight is much too heavy. It requires a ______ effort to lift it.A.tremendousB.littleC.lightD.one11.Foreign countries must not interfere with China's ______ affairs; they should mind their own business.A.domesticB.internationalC.exportD.import12.The weather is changeable during the summer:after a few minutes of heavy rain, the sun will ______ frombehind a cloud.A.disappearB.mergeC.openD.emerge13.The whole magazine is produced and edited ______ the pursuit of excellence(完美).A.offB.inC.ofD.on14.I went to his home once, but after so many years, I can't ______ where he lives now.A.recallB.recalledC.reducedD.reduce15.All men are subject ______ the laws of nature, without any exceptions.A.inB.byC.toD.on(二)语法结构(15分): 选择最佳答案完成句子。
浙江省2018年1月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码:10056Ⅰ. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (40%)1. There are ( ) morphemes in “nationalism”.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. one2. In “He downed his beer and punched me on the nose. ”“downed”belongs to ( ) .A. backformationB. conversionC. clippingD. blending3. Suffixes basically change ( ) .A. word meaningB. word classC. nothingD. word formation4. The prefix“auto”means ( ) .A. againB. selfC. beforeD. after5. They have to live on their own, ( ) ?A. haven’t theyB. don’t theyC. do not theyD. do they6. You seldom get any sleep, ( ) ?A. don’t youB. do youC. does heD. do they7. He arrived at the hotel, but his luggage ( ) still on the way.A. wasB. wereC. gotD. had got8. That definition leaves ( ) for disagreement.A. much roomB. a small roomC. great small roomD. more so big a room9. The Nigara Falls ( ) great fame in the world.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. isD. are10. Emerson was a great man of ( ) .A. letterB. worksC. lettersD. agreement11. All the ( ) were shocked at the sudden accident.A. passer-bysB. passers-bys1C. by-passersD. passers-by12. She ( ) catch the bus every morning, but now she rides with her fiancé.A. used toB. is used toC. use toD. was used to13. You ( ) Jim anything about it. It was none of her business.A. needn’t have toldB. needn’t tellC. mustn’t have toldD. mustn’t tell14. Since the road was wet this morning, it ( ) at night.A. must rainB. must be rainingC. must have rainedD. must have been rain15. The party will be held indoors ( ) event of rain.A. forB. onC. inD. at16. It is said that the bus company will raise the bus fare ( ) 5%.A. forB. toC. fromD. by17. Contrary ( ) public opinion, this area has long been a heaven for all forms of insect life.A. withB. atC. forD. to18. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ( ) with him.A. by arguingB. for arguingC. with arguingD. in arguing19. Daily exercise is beneficial ( ) a person’s health.A. withB. forC. inD. to20. ( ) little we may like it, old age comes to most of us.A. DespiteB. HoweverC. SoD. As21. This situation is ( ) agreement is unlikely.A. so thatB. so as toC. such thatD. such as to22. All the data ( ) once and again, still there are a lot of mistakes.A. has checkedB. have been checkedC. has been checkedD. is checked23. The premier and the foreign Minister ( ) present at the state banquet last night.A. areB. wasC. wereD. had a24. Every means ( ) tried but without much result.A. has beenB. have been2C. areD. is25. Another three weeks ( ) necessary for us to finish the work.A. areB. wasC. isD. will have been26. There ( ) one or two things that I have to mention.A. isB. areC. hasD. have27. He’s the man ( ) I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. itD. which28. She was very patient towards the children, ( ) her husband seldom was.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. so that29. ( ) it is mentioned above, a lot of work has been done to create man-made materials.A. ThatB. WhetherC. AsD. if30. The day will surely come ( ) all the people in the world enjoy freedom and live in happiness.A. whenB. howC. thenD. why31. Xenon has a number of applications, ( ) may be mentioned its use in flash lamps for high-speed photography.A. among whichB. whichC. and whichD. each of which32. We are delighted ( ) your success.A. onB. atC. aboutD. with33. What he said is worthy ( ) note.A. inB. ofC. toD. on34. The higher a rocket goes, ( ) air it meets, because the atmosphere becomes thinner.A. the fewerB. the lessC. the littleD. not much35. One can get ( ) money’s worth if he buys things at this shop.A. hisB. theirC. himD. the36. Here are two books. You can take ( ) of them.A. everyB. noC. eitherD. all337. The newly-built plant is supplied with ( ) machines.A. plenty ofB. a great deal ofC. many aD. a large amount of38. ( ) work has been done today.A. NoneB. NotC. LittleD. Few39. I haven’t read ( ) book but I need half of it. At least I know something about the subject now.A. wholeB. the wholeC. all ofD. all40. His honesty is ( ) . He can be always trusted.A. out of questionB. out of the questionC. not the questionD. in the questionⅡ. Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that is inappropriate. (10%)41. Having badly damaged by the earthquake, the city had to be rebuilt.A B C D42. When visiting a foreign country, I sometimes found it difficult to make myself understand.A B C D43. Ten years passed, I found she had a few white hair.A B C D44. The Nazi kept those prisoner-of-wars in their concentration camps.A B C D45. They will leave tomorrow. They are making preparation at moment.A B C D46. Neither the reporters nor the editor has received their paycheck.A B C D47. American women have come a long way on the road toward a role for women which areA B C dignified and responsible as the one assigned to men.D48. Mr. Gilmore is one of those men who appears to be friendly. However, it is very hard to dealA B C D with him.49. Every man and woman, old or young, are required to take the inoculation.A B C D50. After finishing his speech, the audience was invited to ask questions.A B C DⅢ. Read the following sentences and decide what forms of the verbs should be used. (10%)51. It was very cold so last winter we_________(have) a heater installed in our room.52. She is learning Italian. She _________(teach) by a professor from Milan.53. By the time we got there, the play_________(already begin).54. He was criticized for what he_________(do).455. The bus _________(start) for Changde at 10.56. Time and tide _________(wait) for no man.57. In case it_________(rain) tomorrow, what then?58. I’ll wire you as soon as I_________(get) to Hengyang.59. Mr Wilson asked me if these islands _________(belong) to Japan.60. Henry would rather that his girl friend_________(work) in the same department as he does. Ⅳ. Read the following incomplete sentences and decide what non-finite forms of the given verbs should be used. (10%)61. I don’t mean_________(give up) the plan.62. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _________(rob) yesterday.63. _________(see) from space, our earth, with water covering over 70 % of its surface, appears as a“blue planet”.64. You are going to Australia next year. You must practice_________(speak) English as much as possible.65. Young people should go and work wherever_________(need).66. Do you think we should devote more time _________(read) aloud?67. Jim kept the dog_________(chain) up.68. It’s no good_________(force) him to learn.69. The last bus_________(go), we had to walk home.70. Weather_________(permit), the cricket match will be played on Wednesday.Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (30%)A. Combine each group of sentences into one containing a relative clause.71. She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp.72. A compass has a needle. Its ends always point N and S.B. Combine each group of sentences into one sentence, using coordination:73. There is concision in these lines. There is elegance in them too.74. The girls decided to remain at home. It was raining hard.C. Put the following into the passive75. People think that he is coming.76. Has someone posted my parcel?D. Rewrite the following sentences, using proper disjuncts.77. It is odd enough that he did not raise any objection to the plan.78. It is sure enough that a solution will be worked out to the satisfaction of all the parties concerned.79. It is natural that I will have to answer the letter.E. Rewrite the following sentences using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:80. John and Tom are twins, but Tom is taller than John.81. Chinese food has to be served in small pieces, it has to be picked up little by little with chopsticks, and it has to be eaten slowly.5F. Rewrite the following sentences using extraposition:82. The young man turned out to be the son of the old couple.83. What his response will be doesn’t matter.G. Rewrite the following sentences using inversion”84. You cannot marry my daughter until three Sundays come in a week.85. You will have a good job only after you have got your PH. D degree.6。