雅思小作文必备词汇和句型 (基础版)
- 格式:docx
- 大小:28.65 KB
- 文档页数:6
雅思小作文基础词汇句型
Yicheng 必备同义词替换:
展示,提供(首句谓语动词):
show/ describe/ indicate/ illustrate/ provide
占百分之多少:Account for/ make up/ provide/ represent/ occupy … with…
趋势:trend/ tendency
数据:number/ data/ figure
百分比,比例:percentage/ proportion
类别:category / type/ kind/ group
然后:thereafter(替换then), after that
e.g. Thereafter, the number of cases dropped slowly to about 2800 in September.
从前,过去:formerly (代替past)
e.g. Many formerly inaccessible places are now reached by road and rail.
段落中的连接词:
同样的:likewise
同时:meanwhile
并且:moreover
但是:however,whereas
相反:conversely
相比之下:by comparison, in contrast, compared with sth, comparatively
四大趋势灵活表达总结:上升,下降,波动,不变
Task 1 的六大句型
(一) 开头段
The table / line graph / bar chart / pie chart / graph / chart shows / illustrates /describes / …
这个表格/ 曲线图/ 柱状图/ 饼图/ 图表/ 显示了… …
(二) 描述“上升、下降、不变、波动” (各个对象在一段时间内进行变化)
1.There was / is / wil be a (+adj.) + n. in the number / percentage of A(数据+) 时间
A是对象的名字(图表中肯定有,照着写)
n. 是表示“上升、下降、不变、波动”的名词
(1) 表示“增加(上升)”的名词increase / rise / growth / jump / surge / boom
(2) 表示“减少(下降)”的名词decrease / decline / fall / reduction / drop / slump
(3 )表示“波动”的名词fluctuation
(4 )表示“不变”的名词no/little change
adj.是形容词
(1 ) 表示“快速的,剧烈的,显著的”的形容词rapid/ sharp/ significant/ dramatic/ drastic
(2 ) 表示“逐步的,适度的,稳定的,慢的,一点点的”的形容词Gradual / moderate / steady / slow
/ slight
Then there was a drastic drop in the number over the next two years.
There is little change in the number from 12pm to 2pm.
There was a slight increase in the percentage o f TV audiences from about 3% at 6:00 am to about 7% at 8:00 am.
And then, for the rest o f the day, there was a gradual drop in the percentage, with a slight increase from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm and around 11:00 pm.
2.The number / percentage of A + v. (+adv.) (数据+) (时间)
A是对象的名字(图表中肯定有,照着写即可)
v .是表示“上升、下降、不变、波动”的动词
( 1) 表示“上升” 的动词(括号中是不规则动词的过去式)
increase/ rise (rose)/go up (went up)/grow(grew)/jump/climb/surge/shoot up(shot up)/boom
surge / shoot up / boom 表示大量增加,显著上升
( 2) 表示“减少(下降)” 的动词(括号中是不规则动词的过去式)
decrease/decline/go down (went down)/fall (fell)/be reduced/drop/sink (sank)/dip/slump/plummet slump /plummet 表示剧烈下降,显著减少
(3 )表示“波动”的动词fluctuate
(4 )表示“不变”的动词remain stable at/remain the same/^at ) 000/do not change/stabilize at/
/remain constant at/ remain steady/stay constant at/maintain the same level/level o ff at/level out at
adv.是副词
(1 )表示“快速地,剧烈地,显著地”的副词
rapidly/sharply/significantly/dramatically/drastically
(2 )表示“逐步地,适度地,稳定地,慢地,一点点地”的副词
gradually/moderately/ steadily/slowly/slightly
Then the number plummets from 2pm to 4pm.
After 6pm, the number decreases again.
From 8:00 am to 12:00 pm, it remained stable.