冠词讲解及练习(含答案)

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A．have, four B．has, fourth C．have, the fourth D．has, a fourth 2．My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A．/; a B．an; / C．a; a D．an; an3．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/4．There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a5．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a6．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How8．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A．a B．an C．the D．/9．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the10．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an11．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /12．It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A．a B．an C．the13．This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．a；an14．There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A．a；A B．a；The C．an；The D．an；A15．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the16．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a17．What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A．a B．an C．the D．/18．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a19．People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A．the B．a C．an D．／20．That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．the; The D．the; An21．The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A．an; / B．an; a C．a; an23．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the24．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in 27．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The28．I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A．a; A B．an; The C．an; A D．the; A29．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A30．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A．the; the B．/; / C．/ ; the32．— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; the33．Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the35．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the36．Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /37．Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A．a B．an C．the D．/38．—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a39．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses40．Lin Tao is from a small village.A．a 11 years old boy B．a 11-year-old boyC．an 11-years-old boy D．an 11-year-old boy41．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /42．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A．/; A B．the; The C．a; The D．/; The44．We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A．an B．a C．the D．/45．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 50．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the51．Let’s ________ after class.A．to play basketball B．play basketball C．play a basketball D．to play a basketball52．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a53．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a54．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old55．—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A．a, a B．/, an C．/, a D．a, an56．There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A．/；the B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a57．I visited _________ last year.A．the french alps B．the French Alps C．French alps D．a French Alps 58．France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A．a B．an C．the59．My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A．a B．the C．/60．The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an61．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 62．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A．an B．a C．the D．/65．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /66．—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A．a B．/ C．the67．— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A．a B．an C．the68．Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A．The, / B．The, the C．A, / D．The, a69．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an70．The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A．five minutes B．five-minute C．a five-minute D．a five minute’s 71．Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/72．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/73．________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A．The...a B．The...an C．/...a D．/...an74．________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A．A; / B．A; the C．An; the D．/; the75．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a 76．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the77．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/78．Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A．a; an B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /79．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\80．—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A．a; / B．a; an C．the; the81．________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; / D．A; the82．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/83．May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A．a B．an C．the84．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 85．Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A．an;/ B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the 86．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 87．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the88．Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A．a B．an C．/ D．the89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在新华中学，七年级的学生上午有四节课，第四节课在11:20结束。

冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案：a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。

冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种：定冠词 the，零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如： in the day 等)中和乐器前(如： play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如： in bed 、go to school 等)。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填； theB. the ; theC. 不填，不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。

冠词用法、练习题含答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Ken wants to be ________ pilot when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A．the B．a C．an D．/3．Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A．/ B．a C．an D．the4．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/6．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填7．—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A．He’s 11.B．He’s an 11 year old boy.C．He’s a 11-year-old boy. D．He’s 11 year old.8．________ woman in purple is my aunt. She plays the piano for ________ hour every day.A．A; an B．The; an C．The; a9．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A．a B．an C．the D．/10．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A．an; a B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the12．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a13．Pansy wrote ________ article on detectives for the school newspaper.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the15．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a16．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an17．We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A．an B．a C．the D．/18．China is ________ Asian country.A．a B．the C．an D．/19．—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．the; a20．Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became__________ university student two months ago.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a21．I always have ________ good time at school.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A．An; / B．The; the C．The; / D．An; the23．—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A．drive; take B．by; take C．in; on D．take; by24．Jill likes playing ________ violin. She has ________ violin lesson after school.A．不填; a B．the;不填C．the; a25．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．—Jack, what’s ________ matter with you?—My nose is running. Maybe I have ________ cold.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a 27．—Could you please tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There is ________ underground parking lot over there.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．— What ________ unusual journey you had!— Thank God! I nearly died twice because of ________ heavy rain we met.A．a ; / B．an; the C．the; a29．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an30．For ________ breakfast, I like ________ apple, bread and some milk. A．the; a B．/; an C．the; an D．/; a 31．Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/32．I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．/; the33．The exciting football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A．a B．an C．the D．/34．— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.— Yes. I had ________ fever last night.A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．the; the 35．Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A．a B．an C．the D．不填36．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a37．I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A．the, a B．the, / C．/， the38．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/39．—Which invention do you think is ________ mosthelpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A．a B．the C．an40．— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 41．Linda likes ________ apples, and she has ________ apple every day.A．/; an B．/; a C．a; an42．In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others.A．the; the B．/; a C．a; the43．I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day.A．不填; the B．a; the C．the; a D．不填; a44．— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填; a D．不填; 不填45．I am always in ________ bad mood in crowded places.A．a B．the C．/46．—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a47．They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a48．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are 49．The little girl began to play ________ violin at the age of five.A．a B．the C．/50．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an51．Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A．the; it B．the; one C．a; it52．There’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of the road near my home. It is beautiful.A．a B．an C．the D．（不填）53．There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A．the B．an C．a D．/54．—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A．the ; a B．the ; an C．a ; a D．the ; the 55．There is ________ sheep under the tree.A．a little B．little C．a few D．few56．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/57．I want ________ English book.A．a B．an C．the D．\58．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/59．Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．—What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ sore back.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a61．My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A．/ B．a C．an D．the63．There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter.A．a, three B．a, third C．an, third D．the, three 64．There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the homeless people in Africa.A．an B．a C．/ D．the65．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an66．—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A．/ B．a C．an D．the67．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a68．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 69．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/70．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an71．The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A．a B．an C．the D．不填72．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the73．Mary is ________ European girl. She likes playing ________ soccer.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /74．We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A．a, a B．the, the C．a, the D．the, a 75．—What do you think about ________ story of Yu Gong?—I think it’s really interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A．What a; a B．What; / C．How a; / D．How; a77．What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A．a B．/ C．an78．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an79．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land.In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．80．I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the81．In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the82．Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an83．—Do you often play ________ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ guitar.A．a，the B．the，/ C．/，the84．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 85．— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an86．—Did our students perform well in _______ university art festival yesterday, Mr. Li?—Sure! They did a really good job.A．the B．a C．an87．It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /88．I have ________ uncle in my family. He is a teacher in a school.A．a B．an C．the89．There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A．an B．a C．the D．/90．— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：Ken长大后想当飞行员。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．During ________ period of that project, Jack had ________ close relationship with Tom.A．the; a B．the; 不填C．不填; a D．不填; 不填2．—There was ________ interview with Doctor Li on TV.—Yes. I admire (钦佩) her more after watching ________ interview.3．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an 4．—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A．the; a B．/ ; the C．the; / D．an; /5．— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A．/; the B．the;a C．a; the 6．—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A．a B．the C．an7．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the8．Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an9．Let’s go and play ________ volleyball. I don’t want to play ________ violin.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the10．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old11．When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A．a B．an C．the12．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a 14．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A．an; A B．a; The C．the; An D．an; The 15．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.16．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the18．That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填20．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a21．My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A．cleans; plays B．cleaning; playingC．cleans; is playing D．clean; is playing the22．The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A．a B．an C．the D．/23．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The24．—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/25．—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a26．—Look! There’s a bird in the tree!—________ beautiful bird!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How27．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 28．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in29．I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A．a B．an C．the D．/30．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more 31．Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/32．Mr. Smith is ________ artist.A．/ B．a C．an D．the33．Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A．home; / B．to home; the C．home; the D．to home; / 34．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/36．This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a37．— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A．the B．an C．/ D．a38．—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; the39．— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/40．Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 41．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A．the B．a C．/ D．an42．—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A．the, the B．a, / C．/, / D．a, a43．—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /44．—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A．/ B．a C．an D．the45．This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the 46．There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A．the B．an C．a D．/47．—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospitalthis summer.— That sounds interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A．/, the B．/, / C．the, the D．the, /49．—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not ______ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a…a B．an…a C．an…/50．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the51．Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the52．She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A．an B．the C．a53．There’s ________ English boy playing ________ chess under the tree.________ boy lives near here.A．an; /; The B．an; the; The C．a; /; A D．a; a; A 54．—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a55．________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A．An; / B．The; the C．The; / D．An; the56．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the57．Jeff is ________ unlucky American boy, but he is ________ most hard-working boy in his class.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the58．— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?— It’s ________ good film.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a59．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/61．Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/63．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A．a; the B．the; the C．a, / D．the, / 65．Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A．a B．an C．the D．/66．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A．an B．the C．a D．/67．They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a68．We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A．an, a B．an, / C．a, the D．a, /69．—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the70．I have seen _______ film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) and it’s quite _______ educational one.A．/; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an71．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an72．—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A．a B．an C．the D．/73．Mina is ________ eighteen-year-old girl. I met her for ________ first time yesterday.A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 74．—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; an75．Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; /76．Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．a; the78．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the79．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a 80．—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．— Gina, can you play ________ piano?— Sorry, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\84．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /85．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a86．I don’t want to play ________ drums. Let’s go and play ________ tennis. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．the, / 87．—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A．an B．a C．the D．/88．—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A．/ B．a C．an D．the89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在那个项目期间，杰克和汤姆关系密切。

（英语）英语冠词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择冠词1．I didn’ t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A． the; the B．a; theC． the; a D． a, a【答案】【分析】CC观察关系。

句义：把那首诗又读了一遍，我才弄懂它的意思。

由句义可知，第一空表示特指，第二空 a third 表示“再一，又一”。

2．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A． the; a B．the; the C． a; the D． /; the’ s movie universe became【答案】C【分析】C 句意：令人吃惊的是,几年前 ,当在电影宇宙中饰演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。

第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the ，特指“American Captain 这个角色”，所以选C。

3．— How about __________ party?— Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren A． the; /B． a; a C． the; a 【答案】 A’ t there. D． a; /【分析】试题剖析：观察冠词的使用。

第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。

the用于表示特指；后文的fun 是不行数名词，所以不需要增添a。

句意：—那个晚会怎么样？—酷！真的很好玩！可惜你不在。

应选A。

考点：观察冠词的使用。

4．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A． a; a B． a; the C． the; the D． the; a【答案】A【分析】剖析句子的意思，可知两处都要用不定冠词。

高中英语句子冠词的用法专项第1讲冠词的特指、独指和类指考点1.定冠词的特指用法定冠词的特指用法：非常明确地指出何人或何物，相当于汉语中的“这个/那个；这些/那些”，可以分为前照应特指、后照应特指和语境特指。

A.前照应特指名词带有后置定语来修饰限定这个名词，表明这个名词是特定的某一个。

冠词在前面与后面的描述照应。

如：This is the book you lent me yesterday.这就是你昨天借给我的那本书。

This is the boy from England.这就是来自英国的那个男孩。

1.【2015重庆】I just heard____ bank where Dora workswas robbed by______ gunman wearing a mask.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. a; the2.【2014陕西】______ village where I was born hasgrown into ______ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; aB.后照应特指第一次提到某物某人时用不定冠词，再次提到该人该物时用定冠词。

冠词在后面与前面相照应。

如：I bought a book yesterday. The book cost me 20 yuan.3.This is _____ egg. _____ egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The4.There is _____ bridge over there. _____ bridge is madeof wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; TheC.语境特指不是建立在上下文的照应关系上，而是建立在谈话双方共有的知识上。

如：Open the door. 把门打开。

（英语）英语冠词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语冠词1．We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。

have+三餐，不需要冠词。

have breakfast，吃早餐，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词。

熟记冠词的用法。

2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。

让我们把它加入周末计划吧。

指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——朱迪，这次野营怎么样？——其他的野营者很友好，我们在一起玩得很开心。

第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定搭配，have a fun time，玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则，根据语境选择合适的冠词。

4．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。

（英语）高二英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．/; the【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语和冠词。

句意“为了保护历史，当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。

”in a gesture to do sth.“为了做某事”，是固定搭配；排除A、C；泛指一大批用a large percentage of...。

故选B。

2．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词，第一空填a，a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学，第二空填one，代指a school，选B。

3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

句意：The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影，在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。

英语冠词用法知识点总结及练习一、冠词概述冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

冠在汉语中是多音字，有“帽子”和“戴帽子”的意思。

所以娃们可以把冠词理解为给“名词”戴帽子~冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。

定冠词the表示名词为特定者，与该名词表示的其他人或事物区别开，可根据实际情况翻译成“这”“那”“这些”“那些”，或不翻译，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。

不定冠词a和an仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，表示名词为不特定者。

零冠词即是名词前面没有不定冠词( a、an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。

二、a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

例如：a boy，a university；an hour，an apple，an umbrella三、不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

A knife is a tool for cutting with.Mr. Smith is an engineer.2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

A Mr. Li is waiting for you.一位李先生在等你。

3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。

There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。

4.表示“每一”，相当于every.I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5.用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。

I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

6.用在某些固定词组中四、定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。

中考英语冠词用法练习题20题(答案解析)1. I went to ______ park near my house yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：C。

这里表示特指“我家附近的那个公园”，当说话者和听话者都知道所指的是哪一个特定的事物时，要用定冠词the。

A选项“a”和B选项“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指某一个事物，这里不是泛指公园，所以A和B不正确。

D选项零冠词在这里不适用，因为是特定的公园。

2. ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：B。

“apple”的发音以元音音素开头，所以要用“an”。

这里是泛指“每天一个苹果”这种情况，不是特指某个苹果，所以C选项定冠词“the”不正确。

A选项“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，这里不适用。

D选项零冠词不符合这个句子的用法，因为这里需要一个不定冠词。

3. My sister is ______ English teacher.B. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。

“English”的发音以元音音素开头，所以要用“an”。

这里是泛指我的姐姐是一名英语老师，不是特指某一个特定的英语老师，所以C选项定冠词“the”不正确。

A选项“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，这里不适用。

D选项零冠词不符合这个句子的用法，因为这里需要一个不定冠词。

4. We are going on ______ trip to Paris next month.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：A。

这里是泛指“一次去巴黎的旅行”，“trip”的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

B选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前，这里不适用。

C选项定冠词“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某一次去巴黎的旅行，所以C不正确。

D选项零冠词不符合这个句子的用法，因为这里需要一个不定冠词。

冠词专项练习1.They stopped in______ beautiful place for camping, near_____farmhouse of the Smiths.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2.David plays____ football but he doesn’t play_____piano.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. an; /3.Li Qiang is_____honest boy. He wants to be____person when he grows up.A. a; anB. an; aC.a; aD. /; an4.一You can take_____subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by____bike.A./; theB. the; /C. the; theD.a; a5.Christine is sling her house, but on_____other hand she doesn’t want to move.A.aB. anC. theD. /6._____man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays_____football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /7.—What's in the box?一There is_____ apple and some oranges in it.A.aB. anC. theD. /8.一What____bad weather it is today!一Yes,_____ weather makes me so sad.A.a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a9.This is_____ interesting movie and it's also_______most interesting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. /; an10. Hurry up! If we miss_______last bus, we'll have to get home by____taxi.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; /D.a; a11.My mother cooked______delicious meal. After_______meal, we went shopping.A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. an; the12. We will see_____even stronger China in______near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a13.____ Greens are preparing for the coning Thanks-giving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD.The14. —Who is____man in a black hat?—It’s Jim Brown.We often play_____ basketball together in our free time.A.An; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /15.There is _____orange on the table. It’s very delicious.A. aB. /C. anD.the16. This is a pen._____pen is yellow.A. aB. AnC. TheD. /17.一What's that in English?一It's_____orange.A. AnB. aC. theD. /18.______sun is red. It is very beautiful(漂亮的).A. /B. AC. TheD. An19. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /20.Mom,I like______green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. /21.一What’s this in English?一It's_____ruler.A. TheB. aC. anD. /22. Where is________ jacket, please?A. TheB. aC. /D. an23. 一What's this in English?一It's_____jacket.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Can you play______guitar ?A. aB. theC. /D. an25. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.There's_______apple on the table. _____apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The27. There is______report in today's newspaper. It's about______meeting that will be held in ourcity.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a28. —Listen! Someone is playing_______piano.—Wow!______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How29. —Do you know_______man standing there?—I only know he's from_______European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the30. —Did you get there by______bike?—No,I took_____taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the答案详解1. C 第一空泛指“一个美丽的地方”，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a；第二空farmhouse后面有短语of the Smiths，特指“史密斯家的农舍”，故用定冠词the。

冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。

a (an)是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等；the是定冠词；零冠词，是指不使用冠词的情形。

一、不定冠词a(an)的用法：1．表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一，相同”等，但没有one强烈。

e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。

A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。

He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。

You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了，可以再试一次。

They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。

Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

2．泛指某一类人或物，意为“任何一个，任一”。

e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。

A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。

3．当物质名词具体化表示“一（类、阵、份）”等；抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。

e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。

We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多，但昨晚下了一场大雨。

中考语法复习：冠词讲解及提升练习1. 不定冠词(a/an)1）有些单词虽是元音字母开头，却不是元音音素开头，前面用a。

如：a European country a one-day trip a university a useful book 2）有些单词开头的辅音字母不发音，实际上是以元音音素开头，前面用an。

如：an honest boy an hour3）有些辅音字母的读音是以元音音素开头，如f, h, l, m, n, s, x, r，前面用an。

如：an X-ray photograph an MBA course4）有些元音字母的读音是以辅音音素开头，如u，前面用a。

【例如】a U-tube5）a/an在一些习惯用语中：come to an end结束do somebody a favor帮某人忙go for a swim去游泳go on a diet节食have a good time过得愉快in a hurry匆忙have a break休息一下in a minute一会儿jump to a conclusion贸然断定make a decision做决定make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a noise发出噪音play a trick on捉弄take a look看一看take a message for给某人捎个口信take an underground坐地铁tell a lie撒谎take an active part in积极参加2. 定冠词(the)1）指前面或上文提到过的人或事物。

如：I have a cat and a dog. The cat is white and the dog is black.2）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。

如：The lady in red is our English teacher.3）谈话双方都知道的是某个事物。

冠词专题冠词，分为定冠词（the ）与不定冠词（a,an ）词两类。

定冠词（the ）⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧用在一些习惯用法中某某一家人用在姓氏复数前，表示有名词前用在普通名词构成的专高级以及方位名词前用在序数词和形容词最指世上独一无二的事物物指上文提到过的人或事物指双方都知道的人或事特指某（些）人或事物87654321 指一指，认一认，下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法：There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人，他看上去很疲倦。

The man in the car is Mr Smith.车里的人是史密斯。

-----Where is the post office?邮局在哪儿？-----Over there.在那边。

The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。

He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的It is on the left.它在左边the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。

不定冠词（a,an ）⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧用于元音音素前用于辅音音素前；用于某些固定词组中一个”之意有“一个；某一个；每表示“一”这个数量，泛指某人或某事物某一种类式前，表示人或事物的用在可数名词的单数形an a 54321 零冠词：(1)如果名词前已经有指示代词（this,that,these.those ）、形容词性物主代词（my,his,our...）或名词所有格等限定词，不用冠词：This is my book.(这是我的书)Do you like that coat?(你喜欢那件外套吗)（2）表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前，不用冠词（3）表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。

四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.This is ____ book I read yesterday.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：C。

本题中“book I read yesterday”是特指昨天读过的那本书，所以用定冠词the。

A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指。

2.There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。

本题中只是说“桌子上有一个苹果”，是泛指，且apple 是元音音素开头，所以可以用an；如果用a 则表示泛指一个苹果。

C 选项the 是定冠词，用于特指，本题中没有特指哪个苹果，所以不选。

3.She is playing ____ piano.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：C。

“play the piano”是固定用法，乐器前要用定冠词the。

A 和B 选项用于泛指，不符合本题要求。

4.He is wearing ____ hat.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。

本题是说“他戴着一顶帽子”，是泛指，hat 是辅音音素开头，可用a；如果用an 也表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。

C 选项the 用于特指，本题无特指，不选。

5.There is ____ big tree in the park.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。

“big tree”是泛指公园里的一棵大树，tree 是辅音音素开头，可用a；如果用an 则表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。

C 选项the 用于特指，本题无特指，不选。

6.I have ____ pen.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。

本题“我有一支笔”是泛指，pen 是辅音音素开头，可用a；如果用an 也表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。

C 选项the 用于特指，本题无特指，不选。

7.She is reading ____ interesting book.B.anC.the答案解析：A/B。

高考英语冠词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。

句意：当Jack走到前门时，看到了一个奇怪的景象。

the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门，a strange sight是泛指，相当于a certain sight，起初次介绍的作用。

因此选D。

]2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。

还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。

本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。

句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。

故D正确。

考点：考察冠词3．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作；第二空使用a泛指一份工作。

句意：—那份工作怎么样？—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊！冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。

中考英语冠词使用练习题40题(答案解析)1. I have ______ book. ______ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. the; AD. /; The答案解析：A。

第一空表示泛指一本书，book是以辅音音素开头，所以用a；第二空再次提到前面提到的那本书，属于特指，所以用The。

B选项中an用于元音音素开头的单词前，book不是，所以B错误；C选项第一空用the表示特指不符合这里泛指一本书的语境；D选项第一空不填冠词不符合表达习惯。

2. There is ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is red.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. the; AnD. /; An答案解析：B。

第一空表示泛指一个苹果，apple是以元音音素开头，所以用an；第二空再次提到这个苹果，是特指，所以用The。

A 选项第一空用a错误；C选项第二空用an不符合特指的语境；D选项第一空不填冠词错误。

3. ______ Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。

“the Great Wall”是专有名词，专有名词前用定冠词the，表示特指。

A和B选项中的不定冠词不能用于专有名词前；D选项不填冠词错误。

4. My father is ______ doctor. He works in ______ hospital.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; theD. the; a答案解析：A。

第一空表示泛指我的父亲是一名医生，doctor是以辅音音素开头，用a；第二空表示泛指一家医院，hospital是以辅音音素开头，也用a。

B选项第一空用an错误；C选项第二空用the表示特指不符合这里泛指一家医院的语境；D选项第一空用the不符合泛指一名医生的语境。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a 2．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/3．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕4．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the5．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The6．The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the8．In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A．the; the B．/; a C．a; the9．—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．a; / B．an; the C．the; / D．a; the10．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a11．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the12．China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.—What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a15．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the18．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a19．— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting actor this February.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the21．—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A．/; the B．the: the C．the; a D．a; a22．—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A．a B．an C．the23．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/24．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in27．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more29．The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/30．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The31．— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?— Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A．A B．an C．The32．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The33．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses34．—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A．a; A B．an; A C．the; The D．an; The35．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /36．Jack likes playing _______ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing _______ piano.A．the, / B．the, the C．/, the37．—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; 不填38．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a39．There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A．the B．a C．an40．—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A．drive; take B．by; take C．in; on D．take; by41．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/42．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /43．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the45．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the48．I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ tabletennis.A．an; the B．/; an C．a; / D．the; / 49．She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A．the B．a C．an50．—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the52．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．We have ________ art festival at school every year.A．a B．an C．the54．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an55．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A．a; a B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a57．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the58．Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A．/ B．the C．a D．an59．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/61．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．He goes to school by ________ bike.A．a B．/ C．the63．Ci ndy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A．/ B．a C．an D．the64．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A．an；An B．the；The C．an；The65．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A．an B．the C．a D．/66．How far is it from your home to ________ cinema?A．/ B．the C．a67．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old68．This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．a; a69．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a70．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an71．—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A．a B．an C．the72．—Have you seen ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Yes, I have never seen ________ better film than before.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /73．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an74．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a75．Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the 77．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/78．—What can you see in the bag, Kevin?—I can see ________ hat and a watch.A．/ B．a C．an D．the79．It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.A．an; A B．a; The C．a; A D．the; The80．After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an81．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an82．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 84．—What’s the matte r with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A．A, / B．A, the C．The, / D．The, the 86．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching th e experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．John went to ________ hospital to care for his grandpa as he had been in________ hospital for several weeks.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, / D．/, the【参考答案】二、单选题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：上周日，我们在一个美丽的村庄进行了令人兴奋的校园旅行。