高三英语综合练习题二试题及答案

海淀区2020~2021学年第二学期期末练习高三英语本试卷共8页，100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Jeremy can no longer read, drive a car or even recognize faces. But the 20-year-old, who lost his central vision two years ago, can __1__ hit a small white ball into a slightly larger hole from a considerable distance.Jeremy was diagnosed with an extremely rare disease called LHON. Faced with the onset of blindness, Jeremy admits he __2__ into depression for a couple of months and feared he’d never play golf again.One day on TV he saw a guy crying bitterly who had just lost his family when a plane crashed down on his house. Jeremy thought, “If this guy can make it through this, then I can __3__ having no central vision.” That became his motto: “Things could be __4__.”So six months after losing his sight, Jeremy decided to __5__ his golf club again. He had played every Sunday since the age of twelve with his Dad Lionel. Blind golf brought them even closer because, unlike the regular version of the sport, it’s a __6__ game.Lionel acts as his son’s sighted coach on the course. He __7__ the hole and hazards (障碍). Then he points in the direction, while Jeremy places his chin on his dad’s shoulder to get a __8__ of the correct position.They played together and won the World Blind Golf Championship. Besides, Jeremy has been collecting money and raising __9__ of LHON with sponsored bike rides, half-marathons and even sky dives. “That’s the greater __10__ of my doing anything,” he told CNN.1. A. casually B. seriously C. successfully D. accidentally2. A. ran B. looked C. slipped D. burst3. A. avoid B. suffer C. escape D. survive4. A. funnier B. worse C. simpler D. crazier5. A. look for B. show off C. pick up D. deal with6. A. team B. class C. mind D. strength7. A. clears B. measures C. discovers D. describes8. A. sense B. sign C. view D. mark9. A. levels B. awareness C. standards D. spirit10. A. challenge B. opportunity C. potential D. purpose第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

东城区2021-2022学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）英语2022．5 本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

9第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1．5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Online gamers constantly make life and death decisions at their keyboards-but it's just a game． A Texas gamer was faced with a real-life situation and helped 1 the life of a fellow player-5,000 miles away．Aidan, in England, was playing an online game in his bedroom when he had a seizure． His playing partner, Dia, in Texas, just put her headset on and heard what she could only describe as a seizure, so she started to get 2 and asked what was going on and if he was OK． When he didn't respond, she 3 started to look up the emergency number in the UK． When that didn't work, she just had to hope the non-emergency number would work．It had an 4 f or talking to a real person．Someone answered the call and she had to force herself not to 5 and to stay calm．"Hi,I'm 6 in the US and in a call with my friend，"Dia told the operator．"He had a seizure and he's not responding anymore．I do have his 7 ．No one's home with him right now,so I'm just trying to get him some help． "Actually, Aidan's parents were watching television downstairs and did not 8 their son was in danger until three police officers knocked at their door．"We are extremely thankful for what Dia did and 9 that we could be downstairs and not know anything was happening，"Aidan's mother said．"Dia had our address but didn't have any contact numbers,so it was amazing that she 10 to get help from so far away．I've spoken to her and expressed our thanks-she's glad she could help．”1．A．spare B．enrich C．devote D．save 2．A．threatened B．trapped C．concerned D．annoyed3．A．eventually B．instantly C．suddenly D．especially 4．A．option B．order C．arrangement D．action 5．A．explode B．complain C．panic D．quit 6．A．accidentally B．currently C．obviously D．frequently 7．A．age B．name C．number D．address 8．A．decide B．explain C．realize D．judge 9．A．relieved B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored 10．A．managed B．learned C．hoped D．promised第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2021东城高三二模英语试题及答案北京市东城区2021―2021学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）2021.5英语本试卷共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.―It’s lucky of you to get your new job!―A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it. A. apply A. unless A. whichB. have applied B. since B. thatC. applied C. after C. whenD. was applyingD. although D. where2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________it’s over 10 years ago.3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks.4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit. A. makingB. madeC. having madeD. to be made5. ―When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me? ―Whenever you_________ time. A. have A. grow A. forB. will have B. are grown B. andC. have had C. grew C. butD. hadD. were grown D. or6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes _________for decoration only.7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now.8. In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe. A. fromB. byC. inD. with9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog. A. take off books at a time. A. should A. knewB. to take offC. to have taken offD. having taken off10. According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader_________borrow at most fiveB. mustC. mayD. wouldD. would have known11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago.B. had knownC. would know112. The new theme park, ______ last year, has received 27 million visitors so far. A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to open13. It is generally believed _________ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries. A. that present. A. thisB. oneC. itD. that15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _________ it means to be human. A. whetherB. howC. whatD. when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

《高级英语》第二册练习Lesson OneFace to Face with Hurricane CamilleI. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:1. lashA. strike violentlyB. pass byC. move slowlyD. stride2. pummelA. push forwardB. punish severelyC. hit with repeated blowD. beat heavily3. gruffA. seriousB. grievousC. roughD. gentle4. elevateA. put downB. lift upC. face toD. push down5. demolishA. destroyB. reduceC. increaseD. beat6. scudA. go smoothlyB. go straight and fastC. go up and downD. go violently7. interiorA. situated insideB. situated outsideC. interrelateD. internecine8. ferocityA. capabilityB. fiercenessC. impedimentD. ferment9. shudderA. shuffle inB. walk outC. curl upD. shake10. sanctuaryA. a warm placeB. shelterC. a clean placeD. a harm place11. maroonA. stay brave and alongB. leave hopefulC. stay helplessD. leave helpless and alone12. vantageA. variable situationB. comfortless positionC. advantageD. disadvantage13. debrisA small individual parts B. completely good placesC well preserved pieces D. scattered broken pieces14. imploreA request earnestly B. inform eagerlyC. ask for leaveD. inaugurate15. skimA hit violently B. move lightly overC. go fast and quietlyD. move gradually away16. rampageA. walk for pleasureB. produce branchesC rage D. range17. festoonA. celebrateB. fastenC. scatterD. decorate18. extinguishA. put outB. put upC. put onD. put down19. disintegrateA. joint togetherB. break up into piecesC. regard as a individualD. look down upon20. frustrateA. discourageB. bring about good resultC. come out fruitfullyD. worry about the result21. propA. supportB. placeC. suspendD. propose22. tiltA. cultivateB. inclineC. levelD. disintegrate23. endureA. conductB. controlC. bearD. engulf24. barA. music noteB. hot railC. brickD. block25. thrustA. dreadful weaponB. sharp knifeC. pierce windD. driving force26. diminishA. mummifyB. reduceC. micro commandD. increase27. assumeA. assertB. pronounceC. supposeD. declare28. perishA. incarnateB. dieC. increaseD. submit29. lapA. coverB. destroyC. beatD. put30. vanishA. importB. existC. appearD. disappearII. Complete the word according to the definition:1. violent windstorm h urricane2. letters; letter writing c orrespondence3. machine for generating g enerator4. to put into water; throw water over d ouse5. to rise to higher level of rank, power etc. m ount6. state in trouble or difficulty m ess7. to save from loss, fire, wreck etc. s alvage8. of the mind p9. to strike or fill with respect combined with fear and reverence a we10. done, carried out, with order or method m ethodical11. impressive or sensational s pectacular12. something owned p ossession13. difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend i ncomprehensible14. forceful, often vindictive anger w rath15. to lay waste or destroy d evastate16. a place or structure to which a vessel or aircraft can be moored m ooring17. to break suddenly with a brisk, sharp, cracking sound s nap18. to grasp and hold tightly. c lutch19. to defeat completely and decisively o verwhelm20. one of the glass-filled divisions of a window or door p ane21. a usually rectangular pad of heavy cloth filled with soft material or an arrangement of coiled springs, used as or on a bed m attress22. to strike or affect in a manner similar to lashing w hip23. to seek advice or information of c onsult24. unwilling; disinclined r eluctant25. a person who performs or offers to perform a service of his or her own free willv olunteerIII. Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences. (Filling in the grid is optional.)_____________________________________________________________________ _revival vital be strewn grade surviving vivifying blues revived vivid trail away vivisection sprawled survivor revitalize vitamin be bound to1.Some experts believe that low mortgage rates will help to __ revitalize ______ theeconomy.2.One of the tests of good writing is whether or not its imagery is _vivid ____.3.The group, which wants to prevent cruelty to animals, is against _vivisection _ inmedical labs.4.__ Surviving __a catastrophe often makes one more sensitive to the positive aspects oflife.5.He _is bound______ to go, and nothing will stop him.6.His voice __trailed away____in confusion.7.The path is strewn with flowers8.These apples have been graded according to size and quality9.The blues has finally gotten me today.10.A _ vitamin _ supplement is needed by people who do not consume a proper diet.11.After a day’s work, he was extremely tired. He came home and sprawled on the sofaimmediately.12.A ___ vital __ part of any health program is exercise.13.The ____ revival _ of the 1960's brought back wild hairstyles and boots withmini-skirts.14.By administering mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, the lifeguard __ revived __ the drownedman.15.There was not a single survivor ___ of the recent plane crash near Los Angeles.16.The actress had the gift of __ vivifying __ any role with her unique blend of humor andpathos.IV. Reading Comprehension:1.Theme of “Face to face with Hurricane Camille” is _____.A.Human being is more important than anything else in the world.B.John has learnt a lesson from his own experience.C.People suffered from such a devastating hurricane.D.Hurricane Camille is the greatest storm ever to hit the United States.2.How many people are there in the house to fight against the hurricane?A. 11B. 13C. 10D. 153.How many onslaughts did hurricane hit the Koshak’s house?A. three timesB. four timesC. onceD. many times4.When the sea water reached the house and destroyed the staircase, the Koshak’s familyhad to retreat to ______.A. the landingB. the outsideC. the TV roomD. the bedroom5.The antagonist in the story is _____.A. John KoshakB. Charlie HillC. the hurricaneD. the neighbourV. Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Put a “T”, if the statement is true and put a “F”, if the statement is false.1.John Koshak Sr. is a businessman, who designs educational toys and supplies. (F)2.Gulfport is a town, where the Koshaks live and which it is said that the hurricane wouldpummel. (T)3.The old parents have been living with young couple and their children for some years.(F)4.When the water rose above their ankles, they tried to run away, but failed. (T)5.The hurricane seized a 600,000-gallon Gulfport oil tank and dumped it 250 yards away.(F)6.The stairs were protected by two walls from the direction of the wind. (F)7.Charlie had to some extent taken upon himself the task of looking after the neighbourand her two children. (T)8.Because the two walls of the room where they were seeking shelter were breaking up,John ordered everyone to go into the bedroom. (F)9.The federal government supplied food, mobile homes, classrooms and loans to thestricken area as quickly as the other organizations in the country. (T)10.When they picked up some useful things from the wrecked home, they weredepressed. (F)VI.Translation:１、整整一周的大雨造成了该地区河流的外溢，许多房屋被毁，许多农田被淹。

语法填空专题山东省滨州市2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The great outdoors：it's the place to head for when you're in need of peace and quiet, open spaces, beautiful scenery and exercise. ___36___a huge mountain range or a local country park, these natural areas are a perfect tonic (补药)for our stressed-out lives, and their medical effect is being used more and more ___37___ (treat) mental health. "therapy helps people who suffer from depression,___38___(anxious) and stress. It's true that connecting with the natural world ___39___ (definite) lifts our spirits. Eco- therapy doesn't involve taking medicine. Instead, it just develops a person's relationship___40___ nature. This natural therapy can take on many forms, such as doing yoga in a forest, gardening or even ___41___ (hug) a tree.There are many ___42___ (benefit) of this "green" therapy, including improving social contact, social and work skills and coping abilities. If we ___43___ (expose) to the natural elements, then our negative feelings get almost immediately replaced with positive emotions.Admittedly, eco-therapy won't cure everything, but it is___44___ option for therapists to use. And as we become ___45___ (aware) of the causes and effects of mental health，it's better known that help might lie outside our towns and cities, and that nature can give us a helping hand.【答案】36. Whether37. to treat38. anxiety39. definitely40. with 41. hugging42. benefits43. are exposed44. an 45. more aware【解析】这是一篇说明文。

海淀区2023-2024学年第二学期期末练习高三英语 2024.5本试卷共 10 页，100 分。

考试时长 90 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Movement is our first language; I believe we’re born to dance. I’ve always had a special liking for dance, and my job.I got great 1 working in the therapeutic ( 治疗的) world; it felt more like a calling. I enjoyed every moment; my purpose and mission 2 me. My highlights are when I’ve witnessed once dull and hopeless eyes light up when the person felt seen, heard, and accepted.Then, ill health struck. As my health declined progressively, I had to stop doing what I loved.3 , all I had was being able to facilitate the occasional workshop when opportunity and energy aligned (一致). Chronic fatigue syndrome (慢性疲劳综合症) is a merciless beast.In 2020, the unimaginable happened. In addition to soul-destroying feeling of being4 , I began experiencing frequent vocal challenges of varying degrees. I could no longer accept facilitation invitations because my5 was now unreliable. I grieved, feeling like I was being swallowed by a damp, dark fog.After an extended period of being in self-pity, I 6 my thinking. I have internal value. My value or identity is not 7 by what I can or cannot do. Regarding my health journey, in time, I 8 this: it is what it is. For this season, this is my path.So, I started dancing again. Life is full of surprises, pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral, yet what matters is how we 9 to those surprises. Despite ongoing voice loss and health challenges, I found new ways to make a difference.You and I may not be able to choose the 10 life plays for us; however, we do get to choose how we will dance to it. May we dance with strength, courage, and grace.1. A. fame B. surprise C. pleasure D. inspiration2. A. fuelled B. attracted C. instructed D. calmed3. A. Simply B. Particularly C. Eventually D. Apparently4. A. tired B. annoyed C. disappointed D. injured5. A. mind B. sight C. sense D. voice6. A. discovered B. adjusted C. abandoned D. controlled7. A. ignored B. selected C. defined D. assisted8. A. accepted B. recalled C. questioned D. expected9. A. refer B. appeal C. turn D. respond10. A. role B. music C. joke D. game第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

昌平区2023年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷笔试部分2023.5本试卷共12页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Dear department，I would like your approval if I can have a unicorn（独角兽） in my backyard if I can find one. Please send me a letter in response." In mid-November, Joyce wrote a letter to the local department of animal care and control with a(n)___1___request.Director Annabelle Bradshaw wrote back a few weeks later with good news. She said the department does in fact license unicorns under certain___2___Those include polishing the unicorn‘’s horn（角）at least once a month，giving it___3___access to sunlight, moonlight and rainbows, and feeding it watermelons at least once a week.___4___that Joyce would meet all the requirements, Bradshaw sent her a “preapproved unicorn license” for her future pet. “It is always___5___to hear from young people who consider providing a loving home to animals.” Bradshaw wrote. She deals with a lot of “emotionally exhausting” issues on the job. So Joyce's letter has___6___brightened her spirits. The first-grader also___7___her for wanting to ask permission in the first place,to getting approval. Joyce agreed and she ___9___and an hour later she came back and said, “Will you help me ___10___this?”While the letter was received and replied to in a matter of weeks, Joyce thought the license would be a perfect present for her birthday this month.1. A. special B. urgent C. reasonable D. silly2. A. structures B. conditions C. systems D. programs3. A. regular B. similar C. fair D. instant4. A. Upset B. Concerned C. Confident D. Surprised5. A. useful B. rewarding C. necessary D. important6. A. normally B. gradually C. greatly D. carefully d''7. A. impressed B. admired C. amused D. challenged8. A. comfort B. punish C. excuse D. discourage9. A. gave up B. fell over C. stood out D. marched off10. A. test B. mail C. record D. download第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

高三英语第二次检测题及答案LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节:语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．idea A．mean B．pleasant C. healthy D. area2．promise A．shock B．provide C. re move D．moment3．exist A. exercise B. explore C. examine D. expression4. position A．persuade B．advise C．nervous D. increase5．society A．achieve B．friend C．science D. believe第二节:语法和词汇知识（共l 5小题：每小题1分，满分1 5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. From ___ top of the tower, you can get ___better view of the city.A. a…theB. the…aC. the…theD. a…不填7. ____ you have a chance , you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. Even if8. Before the Libyan War ____ , many people put away their valuables in safe places. A.came about B. broke out C. happened D. broke off9. --Dad, we are going to throw a party to enjoy ourselves on our graduation day.---OK. ________.A. Good luckB. Congrat ulationsC. With pleasureD. Have fun10．Since you have practiced so much in driving，there _____be any difficulty in passing the road rest.A．mustn’t B．shan’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t11．Time means everything, so I won’t have you _______your time like that.A. wastedB. wasteC. to wasteD. wasting12．In order to catch up with her classmates, _____.A. a lot of books were bought by Mary’s motherB. Mary’s father helped her with her lessonsC. Mary worked hard at her lessons around the clockD. Mary’s classmates helped her a lot13．It’s time you changed your attitude ___ your studies, for the time is running out. A.with B. towards C. for D. at14．---You seem to have been impressed by his words.---No, not exactly. It was what he did _____ what he said struck me most.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. but also15. Every time they met, they ____ talk about former classmates they remembered.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. will16. ______ he had worked hard all the time, he failed the exam again.A. IfB. AsC. WhileD. Because17. Nowadays, there is a ____ that receiving education is a waste of time.A. mindB. conceptC. customD. belief18． ____time goes by, Mother’s hair is turning gray and the wrinkles on her face deeper.A. withB. asC. whileD. when19. ---Fish need water to survive; _____ , we human beings rely on air to live.A. particularlyB. obviouslyC. actuallyD. similarly20．---We’d like a double room with a view , please.---I’m sorry, but all double rooms with a sea view _____________already.A. were reservedB. had been reservedC. have been reservedD. have reserved21. If you don’t pay your electricity bill, it will be _______.A. cut offB. cut upC. cut downD. cut in22. Though he hasn’t achieved the goal, he isn’t a failure. _____ , he is a true man indeed.A. In particularB. On the contraryC. Generally speakingD. To be honest23. It remains to be seen ____ he will solve the problem or not.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether24. Nowadays, we can obviously feel that the Net_______ our life rapidly.A. had changedB. changedC. is changingD. was changinghome tired, he had his wife ____ the dinner for him.A. cookB. cookedC. to be cookedD. to cook第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

丰台区2023～2024学年度第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2024.04第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）During the first weeks of his retirement from the fire service, Max had felt lost. And that's when Polly, a library manager, helped him sign up as a 1 , for Robot Club in the library.Max hadn't volunteered before and he didn't know anything about 2 . He opened the packs containing the robots, nervously staring at the mess of parts. A dozen primary-age children gathered around the table, 3 eagerly. Almost double the number of adults crowded around them, watching.Glancing around the library at the many parents and carers accompanying the robot builders, Max knew he had to face this 4 .“Okay, team,” he started 5 , adopting the tone he'd used to brief his unit during his firefighting days. “We're going to build these robots one step at a time.”The children nodded, their hands busy with screws and plastic limbs. Max wandered from table to table, 6 words of encouragement, and slowly but surely, piecing together the instructions in his mind.An hour passed, and the room was filled with the sound of chatter and clinking parts. As the final minutes of Robot Club ticked away, Max stood back and 7 the room. Robots of all shapes and sizes stood on the tables. The children were excited, 8 their creations to anyone who would look.As they began to leave, many children stopped to thank Max. Each “thank you” and “see you next week” chipped away at the sense of 9 he had felt since retiring. Hehadn't put out a fire today, but perhaps he had lighted something far more important—a new 10 for himself.1. A. volunteer B. writer C. builder D. fireman2. A. books B. programs C. children D. robots3. A. searching B. waiting C. reading D. arguing4. A. competition B. consequence C. challenge D. conflict5. A. calmly B. coldly C. casually D. weakly6. A. processing B. offering C. exchanging D. understanding7. A. surveyed B. cleaned C. decorated D. left8. A. bringing up B. calling on C. showing off D. giving away9. A. freedom B. relief C. loss D. guilt10. A. version B. belief C. approach D. purpose第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

北京市东城区2019—2020 学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）高三英语2020.6本试卷共10 页，共120 分。

考试时长100 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AAs a child growing up 1 England, James Reynolds was always excited by thunderstorms. Now, he runs straight towards them as a “storm chaser”. Specialising in hurricanes and volcanoes, Reynolds travels the world to shoot pictures of Earth’s most extreme weather event s. The pictures are used by TV news channels around the world. It’s a 2 (danger) job though. He has almost been hit by flying window frames twice in the past 18 3 (month). However, he says the chase is always worth it for the places he has been to and the brilliant people he has met along the way.BAmateur explorers have found what may have been the last undiscovered island on Earth. The island is round and about three quarters of a mile wide. It sits in the northern Pacific and is a place 4 it’s neither too hot nor too cold. It’s almost completely flat and rocky. The island’s only distinguishing feature is a slight hill on the eastern side. After spotting the hidden piece of land in 5 first looked like an e-map fault, the group of friends 6 (set) out in a boat to confirm what they’d found. They’re now running an online contest to name the island.CPoetry is a beautiful art form. Its power lies in the ability to transform ordinary experiences by capturing（捕捉）a moment or emotion. 7 (write) poetry is a privilege and struggle, in part because we need to create in 8 (we) a new way of observing the world, capturing microscopic moments as materials for our work. Most of our time at the desk 9 (spend) wrestling with our imagination, and we know that a successful poem arrives on the back of failure.北京市高考模拟There are moments when an idea will not translate onto paper. Yet, failure is good, because every 10 (abandon) line we painstakingly remove prepares us for the ripe poem around the corner.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。