工程量清单计价模式下招投标阶段的工程造价控制英文翻译
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Under the model of BOQ valuation bidding phase of the
project cost control
Abstract：In this paper, according to relevant provisions, approaches
to the specific content and spiritual essence of learning and
understanding, and combined with the current bidding characteristics,
how to do a good job under the model of BOQ valuation bidding phase of
the project cost control are discussed.
Key words: project quantity list valuation pattern, bidding phase,
construction cost control
Under the model of BOQ valuation bidding in bidding direction, it has
unified project to measure, reasonable low wins the bid, bid the unit
according to the characteristics of enterprise quota quote independently.
Engineering quantity list valuation model on engineering cost control
target and specific work has profound influence, the new pricing mode
to the bidding phase of project cost control work should have a good grasp
of the preparation of BOQ, review, preparation of bid enquiry work,
reasonable low wins the bid, determine the type of contract, the terms
of the contract agreed to pay attention to reasonable allocation of risk
and other key.
Carry out a project to measure detailed list valuation method is the
embodiment of "control quantity, price, quote independently by the
enterprise" project cost reform is an important measure, is also China's
accession to the WTO and international standards requirement. The
Ministry of construction in 1998 put forward " the conditions of the areas
and projects, in accordance with the administrative department in charge
of Construction issued a unified engineering calculation rules and
project division rules, to bidding of engineering quantity list,
reasonable low wins the bid the pilot", and in the Guangdong Shunde ,
Tianjin and other places of the pilot.
Promulgated 2001 carry out" construction project contract and contract
valuation management approach" eighth presents a bidding project can use
a project to measure detailed list method for the preparation of tendering
and bidding price. In 2002 summing up relevant provinces and
municipalities to carry out engineering quantity list valuation based on experimental work, construction ministry organized the formulation
of" construction of the public bidding of engineering quantity list
valuation Interim Measures". Therefore the quota of the separation of
quantity and price, market price and norm of construction company
interior to determine the bidding price and bid price of the bidding of
engineering quantity list tender but represent the general trend, but
also the future direction of the bidding.
In this paper, according to relevant provisions, approaches to the
specific content and spiritual essence of learning and understanding,
and combined with the current bidding characteristics, how to do a good
job under the model of BOQ valuation bidding phase of the project cost
control are discussed.
BOQ bidding characteristics
Under the model of BOQ valuation bidding: engineering quantity list by
the owner or entrust a bidding agency organization unit, as part of the
bidding documents, the bidder according to their enterprise quota
autonomous bidding, bid according to the budget quota, market prices,
administration published rates determined in the bid evaluation, only
for reference. Compared with the traditional quota + uniform base price
fee pricing model of bidding, the bidding work has the following
characteristics.
Content of tender documents including bill of Engineering quantity.
Project volume detailed list is in accordance with the national 〕
GB50500-2003 〔 or local enactment of calculation rules 〕 unified
project code, unified project name, uniform units of measurement, unified
project to measure computational regulation 〔 according to the design
drawings, design, drawing review records, consider the person of invite
public bidding requirements, the engineering project characteristic
calculation and statistics, arrangement, in order to get a list of. It
is as tender offer reference file important component provided to bidder,
aimed at unifying all bidders bidding in engineering quantity, and price
competition to the bidder.
Bid price and bidding to objective law to weave. Under the new mode of
valuation, bid the unit to the project volume detailed list of engineering
quantity examination, according to the enterprise's own construction
methods, construction measures and artificial, material, machinery
consumption level and material procurement channels and management to
determine the level of prices, the indirect rate, profit rate, combined
