环保词汇中英文对照

环境保护类native species本地物种marine species海洋物种prevent flooding预防水灾enrich soil使土地肥沃disperse seeds散播种子support wildlife供养野生动物absorb pollutants吸收有害物质preserve soil保护土壤fight erosion防止腐蚀reduce runoff减少流失hold soil固土fallen leaves落叶remove dust除尘degradation气温living creatures生物ruin the environment破坏环境weather forecast天气预报climate change气候变化global warming全球变暖greenhouse effect温室效应finite resource有限资源deforestation砍伐森林desertification沙漠化on-the-spot fine当场处罚urban garbage城市垃圾litter乱扔垃圾population growth人口增长remedial measure补救性措施environmental protectior环境保护ecosystem生态系统air pollution空气污染carbon dioxide二氧化碳hazardous material有害物质be in short supply供应不足chemical pollutant化学污染物industrial waste工业废料global warming全球变暖ecosystem n.生态系统environmental protection环境保护sustainable development可持续发展greenhouse effect温室效应low carbon低碳discharge vt.排放contaminate v.污染deteriorate V.恶化lack vt.缺少green adj.环保的eco-friendly adj.环保的environmental-friendly adj.环保的degrade v.恶化、降级shortage n.缺乏eficiency n.缺乏、不足deplete natural resources 耗尽自然资源preserve vt.保护leave a carbon footprint 留下一个碳足迹toxic adj.有毒的environmental-friendly products环保产品sort the daily garbage 生活垃圾分consume less and recycle more 少消耗、多回收discharge/release pollutants into the environment 向环境排放污染物renewable energies可再生能源，fight climate change 抵制气候变化conserve energy 节约能源improve air quality改善空气质量fuel-efficient vehicles燃油高效汽车improve air quality改善空气质量filter air净化空气provide oxygen提供氧气lower air temperature降低气温vulnerable species濒危物种Habitat loss栖息地消失under threat of extinction濒临灭绝take practical actions采取实际行动Conservationists自然资源保护主义者conservation groups环境保护组织redress that balance恢复平衡offer dues to为...提供线索modern lifestyles现代的生活方式lined with trees成行的绿树flowering plants开花植物deflect the sunlight让阳光折射civil engineering土木工程关爱野生物种的农民absorb and store rainwater 吸收和储存雨水garbage classification垃圾分类water-saving habit节水的习惯distribution of water水的分布water conservation水资源保护water shortage水资源短缺unclear and impure浑浊不清drinking water饮用水acid rain酸雨exhaust gas废气nature reserve自然保护区public hazard公共危害a fire hazard火灾隐患flood水灾drought旱灾save energy节能at risk在危险中acute disease急性病be exhausted被耗尽make joint hand携手chemical plant化工厂fight against对抗ever-accelerated不断发展suffer a great deal from深受其害destroy the ozone layer破坏臭氧层environmental degradation环境恶化deterioration of the ecology 生态恶化sustainable development持续发展keep ecological balance保持生态平衡break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡appeal to the government向政府呼吁encourage city -residents鼓励市民set up a foundation建立一笔基金punish severely by the law依法严惩bring about a lot of losses 造成巨大损失enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量pose a threat to health对健康构成潜在威胁extremely serious problem极其严重的问题。

环保:Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmental protection n. 环境保护eco-friendly adj. 环保的，生态友好的preserve v.保护，保存carbon footprint碳足迹carbon emission reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游low-carbon economy 低碳经济circular economy 循环经济sustainable development可持续发展污染：Pollute= contaminate, v. 污染Pollution=contamination n. 污染pollutant n. 污染物sewage treatment污水治理sewage treatment facilities 污水治理设备垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter 处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的infectious disease 传染病（avian influenza/ bird flu 禽流感，swine flu猪流感，Ebola 埃博拉，SARS非典型肺炎）燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumcoal-fired generating/power plants 火力发电站/厂limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源coal reserve 煤炭储量alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代wind power, 风能hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能bio-energy 生物能geothermal energy 地热能flammable ice可燃冰radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约,consume v. 消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎，盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj. 灭绝的(die out, disappear v.),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区,protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物:disposable wooden chopstick一次性木质筷子vegetation植被deforestation森林消失,landslide山体滑坡,危害环境:carbon dioxide二氧化碳,acid rain酸雨(erode v.腐蚀)ozone depletion 臭氧层空洞freon氟利昂greenhouse effect温室效应(worsen, deteriorate v. deterioration n.恶化) global warming全球变暖extreme weather 极端天气（haze 雾霾，hot wave热浪，drought干旱，flood, 洪涝，snow disaster雪灾，earthquake地震, tsunami海啸，tornado龙卷风，暴雨, typhoon台风，hurricane飓风）EL Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)car-free day无车日low energy consumption vehicle低耗能汽车energy saving house节能住宅arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识重要的词组与短语帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming保持生态平衡keep ecological balance保持水土preserve soil and water保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild animals and plants保留为自然耕地reserve as natural farmland采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city发展太阳能develop solar energy防治污染prevent and control pollution节能减排Energy conservation and emission reduction非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest改善生态环境improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)关闭化工厂close chemical plants加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city加强生态建设improve the eco-construction加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费reduce waste进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals开展绿色活动advocate green activities普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards使用再生纸use recycled paper提高环境管理水平raise the environmental management level提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness提高清洁能源的比重increase the supply of clean energy resources完善城市基础设施建设perfect the construction of urban infrastructure为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants削减污物排放decrease the disposal of pollutants引发一系列的问题result in a series of problems增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion注重节约资源attach importance to saving resources。

汉英口译分类词汇--环境保护词汇(1)21世纪议程Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日World Environment Day （June 5th each year）世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It！为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas！为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day （29 December）世界水日World Water Day （22 March）世界气象日World Meteorological Day（23 March）世界海洋日World Oceans Day （8 June ）联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development （UNCED）环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED 联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000；Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选"全球500佳奖" be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements （UNCHS）改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere （MAB）Programme （UNESCO）中国21世纪议程China's Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration （SEPA）中国环保基本方针China's guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection （the "three synchronizes" principle）促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection 中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策"the-polluters-pay" policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of "One Order, Two Goals"："一控"：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.；"双达标"：1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments （EIA）on start-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal 关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区eco-demonstration region；environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil,and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) 噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae英语"气象"用语表达法1、气候种类山地气候mountain climate 恒风constant wind 微风breeze冬季季风气候winter monsoon climate 逆风headwind 台风typhoon季风气候monsoon climate 高气压high-pressure 锋面frontal edge亚热带气候sub-tropical climate 气团air mass 热浪heat wave高原气候plateau climate 闪电lightning 雾fog 海滨气候littoral climate 凉cool 霜frost极地气候polar climate 雪堆snowdrift 露dew 热带气候tropical climate 寒冷chilly 3、风的名称温带沙漠气候temperate desert climate 间歇雨intermittent rain 无风calm温带干燥气候temperate arid climate 大雨heavy rain 轻风light breeze热带季风气候tropical monsson climate 信风trade wind 微风gentle breeze大陆气候continental climate 天气预报weather forecast 和风moderate breeze沙漠气候desert climate 甘霖welcome rain 清风fresh breeze沿海气候coastal climate 冰柱icicle 强风strong breeze高地气候highland climate 西北风northwester 疾风near gale海洋气候marine climate 地形雨local rains 大风gale森林气候forest climate 狂风squall 烈风strong gale温带气候temperate climate 雨季rainy season 狂风storm湿润气候humid climate 雨点raindrops 暴风violent storm温带草原气候temperate grassy climate 东北信风northeast trades 飓风hurricane热带雨林气候tropical rainy climate 东南风southeaster 台风typhoon热带海洋气候tropical marine climate 风级wind scale 龙卷风tornado2、气象用语虹rainbow 4、浪的名称小雨light rain 阵雨shower 平静calm毛毛雨drizzle,fine rain 疾风gusty wind 微波rippled反常天气freakish weather 气旋cyclone 微浪smooth wavelets北风north wind 气压barometric pressure 细浪light seas冰ice 阴天cloudy day 小浪moderate seas冰点freezing point 雪花snow flake 中浪rough seas西南风southwester 晴clear 大浪very rough seas冷峰cold front 顺风favorable wind 强浪high seas低气压low-pressure 闷热天气muggy weather 巨浪very high seas雨量rainfall 雹hail 狂浪monster waves东北风northeaster 雷thunder 5、自然灾害东风east wind 滂沱大雨downpour 火山地震volcanic earthquake炎热scorching heat 暖锋warm front 海啸tidal wave风眼eye of a storm 零度zero 山崩landslide零度以下subzero。

环保标语中英文导读：本文是关于环保标语中英文，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！1、保护环境，从我做起。

Protect the environment, start with me.2、茵茵绿草地，脚下请留情。

Lush green grass, please watch your step.3、少一个烟囱，多一片蓝天。

One chimney, one more blue sky.4、学校是我家，环保靠大家。

School is my home, environmental protection depends on everyone.5、看到绿色，我们才会有好心情！We'll be in a good mood when we see green!6、拯救地球就是拯救未来。

To save the earth is to save the future.7、绿化美化净化，靠你靠我靠他。

Greening, beautifying, purifying, relying on you, rely on me, rely on him.8、节约用水就是珍惜生命。

To save water means to cherish life.9、处处鸟语花香，生活充满阳光。

Life is full of sunshine birds'twitter and fragrance of flowers everywhere.10、人人参与，洁化绿化美化环境。

Everyone participates in cleaning, greening and beautifying the environment.11、使用绿色产品，节约地球资源。

Use green products to save the earth's resources.12、保护绿化，爱护公物，从我做起！Protect the green, protect the public property, start from me!13、节约用水，请从身边做起。

环境保护专业术语中英互译环境保护专业术语中英互译Environmental pollution 环境污染 Global warming 全球变暖Environmental destruction环境破坏 Environmental risk 环境风险Persistent organic pollutants 持久性有机污染物 Global warming全球变暖Acid precipitation 酸性降水 Volatile organic chemicals 挥发性有机化学品Renewable resources 可再生资源Sustainable development 可持续发展 Fabric filters 织物过滤器On-site monitoring 现场监测 Receiving water body贮水池On-site monitoring 现场监测 Resource reuse 资源再利用Eutrophication 富营养化 Aerobic composting 好氧堆肥Nonrenewable resources 不可再生资源Nitrification 硝化作用Cyclone precipitator 旋风除尘器Persistent organic pollutants(POPs) 持久性有机污染物Chlorohydrocarbon 氯化碳氢化合物Greenhouse effect 温室效应Volatile organic chemicals（VOC）挥发性有机化学品Fabric filters 织物过滤器Biodegradation 生物降解Eutrophication 富营养化Hazardous waste 危险废物Sanitary landfill 卫生填埋Sustainable development 可持续发展Powder activated carbon 活性炭粉末环境问题 environmental problem 水处理 water treatment 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide 一次污染物primary pollutant生物多样性 biological diversity 生活垃圾domestic waste 空气污染air pollution 可生化降解污染物biodegradable pollutant氮氧化物nitrogen oxides 化学需氧量(COD) chemical oxygen demandBOD Biochemical oxygen demand 颗粒物(PM) particulate matter一级处理primary treatment 二级处理secondary treatment资源回收 resource recovery 面源污染non-point source pollution二氧化硫 sulfur dioxide 臭氧层 ozone layer总悬浮固体(TSS) total suspended solid环境影响评价(EIA) environmental impact assessment声压级 sound pressure level 去除率 removal rateTP total phosphorus 光化学烟雾photochemical smog颗粒物(PM)- Particulate Matter环境影响评价(EIA)- environmental impact assessment背景噪声 background noise有害废物hazardous waste 二次污染物secondary pollutant。

环保:之欧侯瑞魂创作environmental protection 环境呵护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.呵护, 保管污染：Pollute= contaminate, 污染（动词）pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染（名词）垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处置: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒, recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装,throwaway 可抛弃的disposable 可抛弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料non-renewable 不成再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源(wind power, hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光, 耗尽conserve v. 节省, 节约,consume less v. 少消耗危害植物:poaching非法狩猎, 盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词), animal rights activist植物权益呵护者 ,natural reserve(giant panda年夜熊猫)自然呵护区, protect wild life呵护野生植物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对...有灾难性的影响危害植物:vegetation植被deforestation森林消失,landslide山体滑坡,危害环境:carbon dioxide二氧化碳,acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤) arouse people’s awa reness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识重要的词组与短语帮手减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming坚持生态平衡 keep ecological balance坚持水土 preserve soil and water呵护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the呵护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants保管为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland采纳环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique介入环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life缔造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment增进城市可继续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city发展太阳能 develop solar energy防治污染 prevent and control pollution非常注重呵护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)关闭化工厂 close chemical plants加年夜污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city加强环境呵护 strengthen environmental protection加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction加强水土坚持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费 reduce waste进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open开展呵护野生植物宣布道育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals开展绿色活动 advocate green activities普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards使用再生纸 use recycle paper提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’environmental and ecological awareness提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure为年夜量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources。

污染POLLUTION污染物Pollutants气溶胶，气雾剂Aerosols农业废物Agricultural wastes石棉Asbestos商业噪音Commercial noise混合污染Composite pollution作物废物Crop waste二恶英Dioxins农家场院废物Farmyard waste火、火灾Fire危险物质Hazardous substances危险废物Hazardous wastes重金属Heavy metals医院废物Hospital wastes工业废水Industrial effluents工业排放物Industrial emissions工业烟尘Industrial fumes工业噪声Industrial noise无机污染物Inorganic pollutants铅污染Lead contamination液体废物Liquid wastes丢弃物，废气物Litter汞污染Mercury contamination微污染物Micropollutants采矿废物Mining wastes机动车辆排放物Motor vehicle emissions城市废物Municipal waste氮氧化物Nitrogen oxides噪声污染Noise pollution恶臭公害Odour nuisance有机物污染Organic pollutants难降解有机污染物Persistent organic pollutants 有机溶剂Organic solvents有机卤化物Organohalogen compounds医药废物Pharmaceutical wastes塑料废物Plastic wastes多氯联苯Polychlorinated biphenyls聚合物废物Polymer wastes放射性物质Radioactive substances氡Radon橡胶废物Rubber waste锯屑Sawdust污水Sewage屠宰场废物Slaughterhouse waste固体废物Solid wastes热污染Thermal pollution有毒物质Toxic substances有毒废物Toxic waste毒素Toxins痕量元素Trace elements痕量物质Trace materials交通噪音Traffic noise废物，垃圾Trash废热Waste heat木材废料Wood waste对流层臭氧Tropospheric ozone污染源Pollution sources生物武器Biological weapons水泥工业Cement industry化学武器Chemical weapons烟囱Chimneys冷却水Cooling waters机动车辆Motor vehicles摩托车Motorcycles核武器Nuclear weapons海洋倾倒Ocean dumping石油泄漏Oil spills废金属Scrap metals挖掘堆积Excavation heaps污染治理Pollution abatement隔音Acoustic insulation化学污染清除Chemical decontamination燃料脱硫Desulphurization of fuels过滤器Filters噪音治理Noise abatement污染治理设备Pollution abatement equipment 污染控制技术Pollution control technology辐射防护Radiation protection洗涤器Scrubbers分离器Separators防烟Smoke prevention废物最少化Waste minimization废物Wastes电池处理Battery disposal废物的化学处理Chemical treatment of waste处置场所Disposal sites废物焚烧Incineration of waste矿山回填Mine filling残油回收Oil residue recuperation放射性废物管理Radioactive waste management回收的材料Recycled materials回收Recycling材料再利用Reuse of materials卫生填埋Sanitary landfills海洋排泄口Sea outfall化粪池Septic tanks污水处置Sewage disposal污水处理系统Sewage treatment systems固体废物处置Solid waste disposal废物同化处置Waste assimilation capacities废物转化技术Waste conversion techniques废物处置Waste disposal废物土地处置Waste disposal in the ground废物处置税Waste disposal taxes废物回收Waste recovery废物利用Waste use水的再利用Water reuse人体健康HUMAN HEALTH污染物的危害Hazards of pollutants在人体组织中的积累Accumulation in body tissues镉污染Cadmium contamination环境健康危害Environmental health hazards人体接触污染物Human exposure to pollutants污染物的长期效应Long-term effects of pollutants核安全Nuclear safety污染物的影响Pollutant effects污染风险Pollution risk辐射效应Radiation effects药物的副作用Side effects of pharmaceutical drugs有毒物质的协同效应Synergistic effects of toxic substances 与环境有关的疾病Environmentally related diseases致癌物Carcinogens南美锥虫病Chagas‘ disease人类的疾病Human diseases免疫疾病Immunological diseases婴儿死亡率Infant mortality疟疾Malaria盘尾丝虫病Onchocerciasis病原生物体Pathogenic organisms辐射病Radiation sickness血吸虫病Schistosomiasis人类疾病传染媒介Vectors of human diseases工作环境Working environment人机工程学Ergonomics职业健康Occupational health职业安全Occupational safety振动Vibration营养与保健Nutrition and health care过敏素Allergens基本食物要求Basic food requirements食品Food食品添加剂Food additives食用色素Food colourants食品污染Food contamination保健Health care卫生设施Health facilities高蛋白食品High protein foods医院Hospitals营养不良Malnutrition医疗Medical treatment药用植物Medicinal plants营养Nutrition食品的营养价值Nutritive value of food毒物Poisons吸烟Smoking主食Staple foods传统保健Traditional health care灾难DISASTERS灾难现象Catastrophic phenomena生物体的意外释放Accidental release of organisms 雪崩Avalanches旋风Cyclones沙漠蝗虫Desert locusts地震Earthquakes环境事故Environmental accidents流行病Epidemics洪水Floods飓风Hurricanes山崩Landslides人为灾难Human-made disasters核事故Nuclear accidents放射性污染Radioactive contamination释放Release地震海浪Seismic sea waves泄漏Spillage暴风雨Storms台风Typhoons应急减灾措施Emergency relief measures灾难清理作业Disaster clean-up operations防灾准备Disaster preparedness防灾Disaster prevention灾难救援Disaster relief流离失所人员Displaced persons紧急救援Emergency relief应急避难所Emergency shelter环境应急计划Environmental contingency planning防洪Flood control放射性污染清除Radioactive decontamination临时住房Temporary housing临时避难所Temporary shelter生境破坏Habitat destruction陆地活动 Land-based activities总体生态环境：the general ecological environment废气排放：exhaust emissions温室效应：the greenhouse effect二氧化碳：carbon dioxide二氧化硫：sulphur dioxide植被：vegetation cover生态系统：ecological system生态平衡：ecological balance恶化/退化：destruction/damage/weakening/degeneration/deterioration/retrogression 土地盐碱化：salination-alkalinisation风化的土壤：crumbly soil表土层：top soil森林覆盖面率：forest cover rate植树造林：afforestation乱砍滥伐：deforestation防护林：shelter belt土地沙漠化：desertification滑坡：landslide泥石流：mud flow地形：topography高开发，高消费：high utilization of resources and high level consumption先污染，后治理：first pollute the environment and then take counter-measures节约资源，适度消费，协调发展，全面调控，综合治理，恢复生态平衡：saving natural resources, promoting moderate consumption, paying attention to coordinated development , implementing overall adjustment and control, protecting the environment comprehensively and restoring the ecological balancecall upon 号召conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款urban water conservation城市节水water saving fixtures节水装置地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating portsforest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedule严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the air把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for从大局出发proceed from the whole situation财政政策financial policy共同繁荣common prosperity贸易投资自由化trade and investment liberalization日新月异progress with each passing day知识经济knowledge economy。

中英文环保标语导读：1、树木拥有绿色，地球才有脉搏。

Trees have green, and the earth has pulse.2、保护水环境，节约水资源。

Protect water environment and save water resources.3、环境保护是一项基本国策。

Environmental protection is a basic national policy.4、判天地之美、析万物之理。

Judge the beauty of heaven and earth and analyze the reason of all things.5、青山清我目，流水静我耳。

Green mountains clear my eyes, flowing water quiet my ears.6、人人为环保、环保为人人。

Everyone for environmental protection, environmental protection for everyone.7、拯救地球就是拯救未来。

Saving the earth is saving the future.8、乘阴靠绿树，美化靠大家。

By the shade of trees, beautification depends on everyone.9、校园美如画，受益你我他。

The campus picturesque, you benefit from me.10、生命如此短暂，请不要将我伤害。

Life is so short, please don't hurt me.11、美我校园重在每一举动。

The beauty of my campus focuses on every move.12、小草青青，脚下留情。

The grass is green, the foot.13、珍惜资源永续利用。

Treasure resources, sustainable use.14、生命如歌，让绿色来渲染这美丽的旋律。

【最新】环保小知识英文环境保护词汇中英对照集锦什么破坏环境？(ono_ide)臭氧 ozone挥发性有机化合物VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)氟化物 fluoride酸雨 acid rain铅及其化合物 Pb / lead and its compounds水中主要污染物(main pullutants in the monia nitrogen 石油类污染 petroleum pollution 高锰酸盐potassium permanganate挥发酚volatile phenol 汞 mercury氰化物 cyanide / prussiate清洁能源（clean energy）/ 可再生能源（reneal energy潮汐能 tide energy水能 hydro energy波浪能 al energy海洋盐差能 ocean salinity energy_环保小知识英文。

天然气水合物natural gas hydrate乙醇汽油ethanol gasoline沼气资源 methane resource核能 nuclear energy氢能 hydrogen energy生物质能 biomass energy / bioenergy2Global Shortage of Fresh achines and engines make noises that annoy us constantly.Animals are homeless because the forests are decreasing everyminute.Streets are croent is the mostimportant things,but it is becoming painful for us to live in it noe to solve those problems.很多年以来,环境日益恶化.我们在提高生活水平的同时,也在导致环境污染.从工厂烟囱里冒出的烟污染空气;机器和引擎经常发出恼人的噪音.因为森林每分钟都在减少,使动物们无家可归.街道上挤满了人和车辆.环境在我们生活中是最重要的.但是现在它已经让人们讨厌.所以该是解决这些问题的时候了.Fortuantely,it isn__39;t too late to correct our mistakes.People are coming to realize the importance of the environment.y suggestion is ore often instead of driving cars.By riding a bike, ent. y dear friends?与我们的生活水平的提高,越来越多的人都买得起汽车的。

环保标语中英文对照环保标语中英文对照11. Keep our nature healthy, 'cause it will make us wealthy.2. Reduce wastes and recycle them instead, put them with plants and they will be fed.3. 保护地球环境-人类共有的家园。

Protect the earth's environment -- the homeland of all mankind.4. 保护环境识每个公民的责任与义务。

Protecting the environment is every citizen's responsibility and moral duty.5. 对环境问题的关注已经成为一种不可逆转的历史潮流。

The attention to environment issue has become an irreversible historical trend.6. 切实搞好生态环境建设。

Practical measures need to be taken to improve the environment.7. 使地球充满生机!Give Earth a Chance8. 提高全民族环保意识。

Awaken the whole nation to the importance of environmental protection.9. Keep the environment clean, so it will stay green.10. Global warming is so uncool!11. Save our precious Earth!12. 地球能满足人类的需要、但满足不了人类的贪婪.The earth can satisfy our needs but not our greeds.13. 拯救地球就是拯救未来Save the earth save the future.14. 为了地球上的生命，拯救我们的海洋For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas15. 水-20亿人生命之所系!Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!16. Clean & live, or be lazy & die!17. Our Earth is most precious18. It's not my fault greenhouse gases hate earth!19. It's everyone's duty to love and protect the environment.爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务。

环保专业术语中英文对照game management狩猎管理gamma observations伽马射线观测garbage collection收垃圾；垃圾收集garbage grinding垃圾磨碎garbage厨房垃圾；食物废物GARP Atlantic Tropical Experiment （GATE）全球大气研究计划大西洋热带试验GARP全球大气研究计划gas adsorption chromatography气相吸附色谱法gas analyser气体分析仪gas chromatography气相色谱法gas cleaning气体净化gas scrubber气体洗涤器gas-borne particles悬浮气体中的微粒gaseous hydrocarbon气态碳氢化合物；气态烃类gaseous pollutants气体污染物gasification气化作用gas-liquid （partition） chromatography气液分配色谱法gasoline（-fuelled） vehicle汽油车辆gas-solid chromatography （GSC）气固色谱法；气相吸附色谱法GATE全球大气研究计划大西洋热带试验GAW全球大气监视网GCM大气环流模式GDPS全球资料处理系统GEBCO世界大洋深度图gel dying methode凝胶染色法GEMS全球环境监测系统gene pool基因库General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans世界大洋深度图general circulation model （GCM）大气环流模式generation （of a disturbance）大气扰动的产生；发生generator产生者genetically engineered organism用遗传工程技术作过基因重组的生物 genetically UV-resistance crops遗传性耐紫外线作物geochemical （carbon） cycle地球化学碳循环geocorona地冕geographic ozone distribution臭氧的地理分布geographic variation地理变异；地理性变化Geophysical Monitoring for Climate Change Laboratory气候变化地球物理监测实验室geosphere陆圈；陆界Geostationary Meteorological Satellite地球静止气象卫星Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite地球静止业务环境卫星 Geostationary Operational Meteorological Satellite地球静止业务气象卫星geothermal gradient地温陡度germ cell生殖细胞germ plasm种质GESAMP海洋污染科学问题联合专家组GEWEX全球能量和水循环试验GHG温室气体；致温室效应气体GHP温室升温潜能值GIPME全球海洋环境污染调查glacial ice冰川冰glacial phase冰期glacial records冰川记录glacial varve冰川纹泥glaciology冰川学glass （fibre） reinforced plastic （GRP）玻璃纤维增强塑料glass collection unit玻璃收集装置GLC气液分配色谱法Global 500 [UNEP award]全球500奖Global Atmosphere Watch （GAW）全球大气监视网global atmosphere全球大气Global Atmospheric Research Programme全球大气研究方案global change全球性变化；全世界性变化global circulation model全球环流模式global climate change全球气候变化global climate全球气候global cloud fields全球云区global cycle全球循环Global Data-processing System （GDPS）全球资料处理系统global emissions全球排放量Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment全球能量和水循环试验Global Environmental Monitoring System全球环境监测系统global environmental problem全球性环境问题Global Monitoring for Climate Change Programme气候变化全球监测方案 Global Observing System （GOS）全球观测系统global ozone distribution全球臭氧分布global ozone layer全球臭氧层Global Ozone Observing System （GO3OS）全球臭氧观测系统global ozone transport臭氧的全球输送Global Precipitation Climatology Centre全球降水气候学中心Global Precipitation Climatology Project全球降水气候学计划Global Programme for Natural Disaster Reduction减少自然灾害全球方案 Global Resource Information Database全球资源资料数据库global response （to climate change）对气候变化的全球性回应Global Sea Surface Temperature Project全球海面温度计划Global Sea-level Observing System （GLOSS）全球海平面观测系统 global security全球安全global sulphur budget全球硫平衡；全球硫收支Global Telecommunication System （GTS）全球电信系统global warming potential （GWP）全球升温潜能值global warming全球升温；全球变暖global weather experiment （GWE）全球天气试验global全球的；全世界的glowing avalanche灼热崩落；火山灰流GMCC气候变化地球物理监测GMS地球静止气象卫星GOES地球静止业务环境卫星GOMS地球静止业务气象卫星GOS全球观测系统Governing Council理事会grab sample随机采集的样品grade级；度；等级；品位；品级grafted copolymer接枝共聚物grain fumigant谷物熏蒸剂grain size distribution颗粒大小分布granulate颗粒化；颗粒granulation颗粒化grass cover草地覆盖grass filtration草地过滤grass wrack大叶藻grassland草原；草地；牧地gravel bed filter砾石滤床过滤器；砾石滤床滤池gravity separation重力沈降分离gravity wave drag重力波阻gravity wind重力风grazed forest混牧林；放牧林grazing capacity放牧容量；放牧极限grazing land放牧地；牧场grease resistance耐油脂性grease tank油脂罐；油脂桶；油脂槽green belt绿化地带；绿带green belt无霜带green land草地；绿地greenhouse climate温室气候greenhouse effect温室效应greenhouse gas （GHG）温室气体；致温室效应气体greenhouse model温室模型greenhouse warming温室效应引起的气温升高greenhouse-effect gas致温室效应气体；温室气体greenhouse-induced variations of climate温室效应引起的气候变化 greenhouse-warming potential （GHP）温室升温潜能值grid box网格grid cell网格grid element网格grid square网格grid unit网格gridding画网格GRID全球资源资料数据库gripper system抓爪系统grit砂砾；粗砂ground air土壤空气；土壤中所含的空气ground cover地被；地面覆盖ground facilities地面设施ground layer贴地层；近地面层ground level concentration地面浓度ground level ozone地面臭氧ground state基态ground station地面站ground water地下水；潜水ground weather radar station地面天气雷达站ground-based observation陆基观测；地面观测ground-based ozone station陆基臭氧站；地面臭氧站ground-based system陆基系统；地面系统groundwater flow地下水径流groundwater level地下水位；地下水面；潜水面groundwater runoff地下水径流groundwater seepage地下水渗漏；地下水渗透groundwater station地下水站Group of Economic Experts on Air Pollution空气污染问题经济专家组 growing period生长期growing season生长季节growth （inhibition） test生长抑制试验GRP玻璃纤维增强塑料GSC气固色谱法；气相吸附色谱法GTS全球电信系统Guiding Principles concerning与国际经济问题有关的环境政策Gulf Stream墨西哥湾流GWE全球天气试验H2O2 H2O2过氧化氢；H2S H2S硫化氢；habitat conservation生境保护habitat dislocation生境破坏；拢乱生境habitat management生境管理habitat生境hailstorm雹暴halate卤酸盐；卤酸酯；卤酸……half-life半衰期；半存留期half-time半衰期；半存留期halide卤化物；卤化……haloalkane卤烷halocarbon卤化碳；卤代碳氢化合物；卤化烷烃halogen（ated） derivative卤化衍生物halogen（-containing） substance含卤物质halogenated alkane卤烷halogenated extinguishing agent卤化物灭火剂halogenated hydrocarbon卤代碳氢化合物；卤代烷烃halogenated methane卤甲烷halogenated paraffin卤烷halogenated卤化的；卤代的halogenide卤化物；卤化……halomethane卤甲烷halon 1211哈龙1211；二氟氯溴甲烷； 1211灭火剂halon 1301哈龙1301；三氟溴甲烷； 1301灭火剂halon 2402哈龙2402；四氟二溴乙烷； 2402灭火剂halon fire extinguishing agent哈龙类灭火剂Halon二氟二氯甲烷halon哈龙hard water硬水harmful effect有害影响harmful substance有害物质Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System （HS）商品统一分类和编码办法harvest of forest trees采伐林木hazard area危害地区；危险地区hazard assessment危害评价hazard classification system危险性分类制度hazard concentration limit危险浓度极限hazard label危险标记hazard mapping绘制危险地区示意图hazard of poisoning中毒的危险hazard potential危害潜力；潜在危害能力hazard rating危害等级；危害分级hazard substance危险物质；有害物质hazardous characteristics危险特性hazardous substance危险物质；有害物质hazardous wastes危险废物hazard-resisting building耐震建筑物；防险建筑物hazard危险；危害；公害haze霾；轻雾HCB六氯苯HCFC 22 HCFC 22二氟氯甲烷；HCFC氢氯氟碳化合物；氟氯烃化合物HCH六氯环己烷；六氯化苯；六六六HCl HCl氯化氢；氢氯酸；盐酸；HClO HClO次氯酸；HCN HCN氰化氢；氢氰酸；HCOOCH3 HCOOCH3甲酸甲酯；蚁酸甲酯；HC碳氢化合物；烃；氢化裂解；加氢裂解headland海角；岬；河源；田边没犁到的地方health hazard对健康的危害性health risk assessment健康风险评价health-related monitoring与健康有关的监测healthy city健全的城市；正常的城市；清洁城市HEAL人类感染评价点heat balance热量平衡heat capacity热容量；热容heat content焓；热函；热含量heat engineering热力工程；热工学heat flow热流heat insulation热绝缘；绝热heat resistance耐热性；抗热性heat stabilizing热稳定的；耐热的heath（land）s荒野；石楠荒原heating plant供热设备；供热车间heat-producing chemical reaction放热化学反应heat-trapping ability致温室效应气体的吸热能力；截热能力 heavy diesel vehicle重型柴油车辆heavy goods vehicle重型货车；重型运输车辆heavy metals重金属heavy pack ice重浮冰heavy rain豪雨；大雨heavy-duty engine重负荷发动机；重负载发动机heavy-duty vehicle重型车辆heayy ice重冰hedgerow绿篱；篱列height profile of ozone臭氧铅直分布图HELCOM波罗的海海洋环境保护委员会hemihydrate （HH）半水合物hemispherical circulation半球环流hemispherical distribution半球分布hemispherical thermodynamic model of climate气候的半球热力学模式 herder表面活性剂减低水的表面张力使浮油heritage coast自然遗产海岸heritage preservation自然遗产维护hetero atoms杂原子heterosphere非均质层高度在90公里以上heterotroph异养生物hexachlorobenzene （HCB）六氯苯hexachlorocyclohexane （HCH）六氯环己烷；六氯化苯；六六六 hexachloroethane （C2Cl6） （Cl3CCCl3）六氯乙烷；全氯乙烷 hexafluoroethane （CF3CF3）六氟乙烷；全氟乙烷hexane己烷hexene己烯HFA氟烷；氟代烷烃HFC氟烷；氟代烷烃；氢氟碳化合物HFET公路燃油经济性试验high alcohols高碳醇；高级醇high atmosphere高层大气high bogs高地沼泽high calorific value高卡值；高热量high capacity container大容量容器high environmental risk area高环境风险区high latitudes在高纬度地区High Level Advisory Board on Sustainable Development可持续发展问题高级别咨询委员会high nothern latitudes北半球高纬度地区high ozone-depletion potential高臭氧消耗潜能值high performance liquid chromatography高效液相色谱法high pH高pH值high seas公海；远洋high stratosphere平流层上部high suthern latitudes南半球高纬度地区high utilization limit refractories高使用极限值耐火材料high water高潮；满潮high-compression lean burn engine高压缩比稀混合气发动机high-energy ignition system高能点火系high-energy particle高能粒子high-energy solar proton高能太阳质子higher layers （of the stratosphere）比平流层更高的大气层higher polyolefins高级聚烯烃high-level forcasting高空预报high-level ozone高空臭氧high-level waste高水平放射性废物；高放射性废物highly reactive hydrocarbons高度活性碳氢化合物High-Resolution Infrared Radiometer高分辨红外辐射计high-sulphur fuel高硫燃料high-sulphur residues高硫残留物；高硫残渣Highway Fuel Economy Test （HFET）公路燃油经济性试验highway source公路污染源；源于公路的污染high高压；高气压；反气旋hinterland腹地；内地HNO3 HNO3硝酸；HNO4 HNO4过硝酸；homogeneous layer均质层homolytic breaking均裂homopause均质层顶homopolymer均聚物homosphere均质层hopper料斗horizontal diffusion水平扩散horizontal ozone transport臭氧的水平输送；臭氧的水平移动 horizontal resolution （limit）水平方向分辨率极限horizontal transfer水平转移；水平传送horizon层，层位；地平，地平线；水平household garbage家庭垃圾；生活垃圾household refuse processing plant家庭垃圾处理厂household refuse家庭垃圾；生活垃圾household waste家庭垃圾；生活垃圾HOx HOx氢的氧化物；HPLC高效液相色谱法；高压液相色谱法HRIR高分辨红外辐射计human environment人类环境Human Exposure Assessment Location人类感染评价点human exposure人类感染；人体感染human health人类健康；人体健康Human Response to Global Change人类对全球性变化的回应human-impacted resources受到人类冲击的资源；受到人类破坏的资源 human-induced degradation人类引起的环境退化humectant润湿剂humic acid腐殖酸humid tropics湿热带humus content of topsoils表土的腐殖质含量humus（-rich） layer腐殖质层；富腐殖质层hurricane awareness警惕飓风hurricane tracking飓风跟踪hurricane飓风hydrated lime熟石灰hydration水合作用hydraulic conductivity导水率；导水性；渗透系数hydraulic connection液压连接hydraulic gradient水力坡降；水力比降；水力坡度hydraulic head压力水头hydrobromic ether乙基溴；溴乙烷hydrocarbon （HC）碳氢化合物；烃hydrocarbon analogue碳氢化合物类似物hydrochloric acid盐酸；氢氯酸hydrochlorofluorocarbon （HCFC）氢氯氟碳化合物；氟氯烃化合物 hydroclimate水面气候hydrocracking （HC）氢化裂解；加氢裂解hydrodesulphurisation加氢脱硫法；加氢脱硫过程hydrofluoric acid氢氟酸hydrofluoroalkane （HFA）氟烷；氟代烷烃hydrofluorocarbon （HFC）氟烷；氟代烷烃；氢氟碳化合物 hydrogen chloride （HCl）氯化氢；氢氯酸；盐酸hydrogen cyanide （HCN）氰化氢；氢氰酸hydrogen dioxide过氧化氢hydrogen fluoride氟化氢hydrogen oxides （HOx）氢的氧化物hydrogen peroxide （H2O2）过氧化氢hydrogen sulphide （H2S）硫化氢hydrographic survey水道测量hydrographic water basin流域hydrographical chart水文地理图；水系图；水道图hydrologic（al） balance水分平衡；水分收支hydrological cycle水分循环hydrometeorological survey水文气象调查hydromorphic soil水成土hydromorphy水成形态hydroperoxide过氧化氢hydroperoxyl radical氢过氧游离基；氢过氧自由基hydrosphere水圈；水界hydrosulphuric acid氢硫酸；硫化氢hydrotreating加氢处理hydroxyl radical氢氧游离基；氢氧自由基；羟基hygroscopic收湿的hyperchlorous anhydride氧化氯；一氧化二氯hypochlorous acid （HClO）次氯酸。

中英文环保标语2、为了子孙后代，请留下一片净土。

Forthesakeoffuturegenerations,pleaseleaveapieceofpurela nd.3、乘阴靠绿树，美化靠大家。

Takeadvantageoftheshadebygreentrees,beautifybyeveryo ne.4、绿色的祖国，绿色的家，绿色的环境人人夸。

Greenmotherland,greenhomeandgreenenvironmentarepr aisedbyeveryone.5、让绿色看得见，让绿色听得见。

Letgreensee,letgreenhear.6、追求绿色时尚、走向绿色文明。

Pursuinggreenfashionandmovingtowardsgreencivilization .7、坚持团结治水，构建和谐流域。

Weshouldadheretounityinwatercontrolandbuildaharmoni ousRiverbasin.8、生命如此短暂，请不要将我伤害。

Lifeissoshort,pleasedon'thurtme.9、垃圾回收，保护地球，举手之劳，参与环保。

Garbagerecycling,protectionoftheearth,handsup,participa teinenvironmentalprotection.10、保护学校环境，共创学生圣地。

Protecttheschoolenvironmentandcreateaholyplaceforstud ents.11、请让我们的腰杆永远挺直。

Pleasekeepourwaiststraightforever.12、但存方寸地，留与子孙耕。

Butsaveeveryinchofland,andkeepitforfuturegenerationsto plow.13、改善民生，共享水利发展成果。

【小学中英文对照标语】环保标语口号,中英文,对照版环保标语口号中英文对照版水是生命之源，请珍惜每一滴水。

waterislife,valueeverydrop!一滴清水，一片绿地，一个地球。

onedropofwater,onepieceoflawn,oneearth.今天节约水，明天无眼泪。

Savewatertoday,savetearstomorrow!弱水三千，若不节约，也会枯竭。

waterseemslimitless,butisit?滴水之恩，当以珍惜相报。

cherishwater’smanyblessings!感恩每一滴水，珍惜每一滴水。

Bethankfulforeverydropofwater!节水积福，您更幸福。

Savingwaterisgoodkarma.时时节约水，人生不愧悔。

weneverknowtheworthofwatertillthewellisdry.Savewater!惜水是君子使命，若辜负了三千弱水柔情。

Savingwaterisagentleman’smission!节约是体现个人素养的一扇窗。

don’tactmean–BeGreen!绿色餐饮，健康之源。

Eatgreenandbehealthy!粮食珍贵，请勿浪费。

Savefood,saveearth!请您适量点菜，并将剩余的菜肴带回家，我们将为您提供打包和存洒服务。

orderproperlyanduseadoggybag.wewouldstoreyourliquorforyou.创建绿色饭店，倡导绿色消费，引领低碳生活。

Greenhotel,greenfood,greenlife.提供绿色服务，倡导绿色消费，坚持绿色，支持绿色产业。

LiveGreen,LoveGreen,ThinkGreen.选择绿色消费，尽享健康人生。

Gogreen,gohealthy.倡导绿色消费理念，创建绿色帝豪酒店。

Gogreen,theRoyal!。

环保词汇中英文对照污染POLLUTION污染物Pollutants气溶胶，气雾剂Aerosols农业废物Agricultural wastes石棉Asbestos商业噪音Commercial noise混合污染Composite pollution作物废物Crop waste二恶英Dioxins农家场院废物Farmyard waste火、火灾Fire危险物质Hazardous substances危险废物Hazardous wastes重金属Heavy metals医院废物Hospital wastes工业废水Industrial effluents工业排放物Industrial emissions工业烟尘Industrial fumes工业噪声Industrial noise无机污染物Inorganic pollutants铅污染Lead contamination液体废物Liquid wastes丢弃物，废气物Litter汞污染Mercury contamination微污染物Micropollutants采矿废物Mining wastes机动车辆排放物Motor vehicle emissions城市废物Municipal waste氮氧化物Nitrogen oxides噪声污染Noise pollution恶臭公害Odour nuisance有机物污染Organic pollutants难降解有机污染物Persistent organic pollutants 有机溶剂Organic solvents有机卤化物Organohalogen compounds医药废物Pharmaceutical wastes塑料废物Plastic wastes多氯联苯Polychlorinated biphenyls聚合物废物Polymer wastes放射性物质Radioactive substances氡Radon橡胶废物Rubber waste锯屑Sawdust污水Sewage屠宰场废物Slaughterhouse waste固体废物Solid wastes热污染Thermal pollution有毒物质Toxic substances有毒废物Toxic waste毒素Toxins痕量元素Trace elements痕量物质Trace materials交通噪音Traffic noise废物，垃圾Trash废热Waste heat木材废料Wood waste对流层臭氧Tropospheric ozone污染源Pollution sources生物武器Biological weapons水泥工业Cement industry化学武器Chemical weapons烟囱Chimneys冷却水Cooling waters机动车辆Motor vehicles摩托车Motorcycles核武器Nuclear weapons海洋倾倒Ocean dumping石油泄漏Oil spills废金属Scrap metals挖掘堆积Excavation heaps污染治理Pollution abatement隔音Acoustic insulation化学污染清除Chemical decontamination燃料脱硫Desulphurization of fuels过滤器Filters噪音治理Noise abatement污染治理设备Pollution abatement equipment 污染控制技术Pollution control technology辐射防护Radiation protection洗涤器Scrubbers分离器Separators防烟Smoke prevention废物最少化Waste minimization废物Wastes电池处理Battery disposal废物的化学处理Chemical treatment of waste处置场所Disposal sites废物焚烧Incineration of waste矿山回填Mine filling残油回收Oil residue recuperation放射性废物管理Radioactive waste management回收的材料Recycled materials回收Recycling材料再利用Reuse of materials卫生填埋Sanitary landfills海洋排泄口Sea outfall化粪池Septic tanks污水处置Sewage disposal污水处理系统Sewage treatment systems固体废物处置Solid waste disposal废物同化处置Waste assimilation capacities废物转化技术Waste conversion techniques废物处置Waste disposal废物土地处置Waste disposal in the ground废物处置税Waste disposal taxes废物回收Waste recovery废物利用Waste use水的再利用Water reuse人体健康HUMAN HEALTH污染物的危害Hazards of pollutants在人体组织中的积累Accumulation in body tissues镉污染Cadmium contamination环境健康危害Environmental health hazards人体接触污染物Human exposure to pollutants污染物的长期效应Long-term effects of pollutants核安全Nuclear safety污染物的影响Pollutant effects污染风险Pollution risk辐射效应Radiation effects药物的副作用Side effects of pharmaceutical drugs有毒物质的协同效应Synergistic effects of toxic substances 与环境有关的疾病Environmentally related diseases致癌物Carcinogens南美锥虫病Chagas' disease人类的疾病Human diseases免疫疾病Immunological diseases婴儿死亡率Infant mortality疟疾Malaria盘尾丝虫病Onchocerciasis病原生物体Pathogenic organisms辐射病Radiation sickness血吸虫病Schistosomiasis人类疾病传染媒介Vectors of human diseases工作环境Working environment人机工程学Ergonomics职业健康Occupational health职业安全Occupational safety振动Vibration营养与保健Nutrition and health care过敏素Allergens基本食物要求Basic food requirements食品Food食品添加剂Food additives食用色素Food colourants食品污染Food contamination保健Health care卫生设施Health facilities高蛋白食品High protein foods医院Hospitals营养不良Malnutrition医疗Medical treatment药用植物Medicinal plants营养Nutrition食品的营养价值Nutritive value of food毒物Poisons吸烟Smoking主食Staple foods传统保健Traditional health care灾难DISASTERS灾难现象Catastrophic phenomena生物体的意外释放Accidental release of organisms 雪崩Avalanches旋风Cyclones沙漠蝗虫Desert locusts地震Earthquakes环境事故Environmental accidents流行病Epidemics洪水Floods飓风Hurricanes山崩Landslides人为灾难Human-made disasters核事故Nuclear accidents放射性污染Radioactive contamination释放Release地震海浪Seismic sea waves泄漏Spillage暴风雨Storms台风Typhoons应急减灾措施Emergency relief measures灾难清理作业Disaster clean-up operations防灾准备Disaster preparedness防灾Disaster prevention灾难救援Disaster relief流离失所人员Displaced persons紧急救援Emergency relief应急避难所Emergency shelter环境应急计划Environmental contingency planning 防洪Flood control放射性污染清除Radioactive decontamination临时住房Temporary housing临时避难所Temporary shelter生境破坏Habitat destruction陆地活动Land-based activities自然改变Physical alterations。