综合英语教程

综合英语教程第一册答案（课后翻译）【高等教育出版社】Unit11.Mr. Manager, may I take a day off tomorrow? My mother is coming to see me.2.The police offered a reward for clues about the bank robbers.3.When I was ill last week, she offered to look after my child.4.Except for the small kitchen, the flat is satisfactory.5.She was promoted to the branch manager last year.6.Everyone was exhausted except John.7.Who’s running this company?8.He reached into his pocket for the wallet.Unit2I want to buy a house in town, but can’t aff ord it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another hous e because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.Unit3I am afraid that the position is not open to students.2. I came across a letter from France the other day.3. He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.4. I’ve filled out the application form.5. She had her coat on.6. I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.7. Fred is short for Frederick.8. He seemed in his early thirties.Unit41,You can look up the phone number of the company in the phone book (directory).2. Outmoded conventions and bad customs should be done away with.3. As far as I know, they cannot finish the project ahead of schedule.4. As far as the structure is concerned, the article is good, but the content needs to be enriched.5. Chances are that the train will be late. You needn’t worry so much for him.6. In daily life, gas has replaced coal as fuel.7. Young people should learn to be independent from their parents.Unit51,What is the average monthly income of the people in shanghai?2. She is improving in health.3. Compared with five years ago, my income has doubled.4. After the traffic accident, he was handicapped for life.5. Investigation has shown that Chinese made color televisions are not inferior in quality to imported brands.6. What you said won’t change my position on the matter, but I will take your opinion into serious consideration.Unit61,Three days’ hard work made John tired out.2. This point is no doubt quite absurd.3. I was about to answer the phone when the door-bell rang.4. Please place the book back when you have finished reading it.5. The meeting was prolonged into evening.6. Maggie spends almost all her spare time reading, to the exclusion of other entertainment.Unit71,If you a re very busy, don’t bother to come to see me.2. The new teaching programme is well received by the students. It has a surprisingly good effect on their study.3. On that holiday the streets are filled with joyful people.4. Modern Western music was first developed in Italy.5. Everyday before starting to work, I will browse the day’s papers.6. I like drinking coffee while enjoying music at leisure.7. The film will begin in twenty minutes.8. The teacher gave us a lecture on Shakespeare and his tragedies.9. I could have left my keys in the office. 10. By the end of this year, we must complete the project.Unit8Unit91,Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.2. Different nations have different ways of life.3. Health has something to do with diet.4. The two photos look so alike that I can’t tell who’s who.5. This article does not make any sense.6. \on my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of questions the manager would ask me at the interview.7. It is reported that no one died in the fire.8. Although the two companies have the same name, they have nothing to do with each other.9. What would you like to drink—coffee or tea?Unit101,It’s very difficult to get across Chinese humor to foreigners.2. Weather determines the growth of crops.3. When she saw him go, she went as well.4. Eating too much often results in illness.5. This book has exerted/had a great impact on a whole generation.6. Once in a while he goes/went fishing.7. This paper represents important findings in our recent research.Unit111,Most people like summer. As for me, I like winter better.2. He wants to take up photography when he grows up.3. It suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.4. She devoted her life to teaching.5. If you have made a plan, you much stick to it.6. I can’t help it if he doesn’t come to the meeting.7. The author skillfully wove those incidents into a story.8. The students are all eager to know the results of the exam.Unit131,West Lake in Hangzhou attracts tourists from home and abroad alike.2. Through our campus flows a small river, along the banks of which stand many willow trees.3. The field of wheat stretches to the small hill.4. This restaurant serves delicious food.5. So far, we are satisfied with his work.6. It is said that some foreign guests will come to visit our campus.7. This supermarket sells everything from household electric appliances to matches.8. This building is let to a businessperson.Unit141,Every morning when I wake up, I expect something excting will happen.2. That person in red is our teacher.3. The improvement of the traffic conditions has greatly contributed to the business growth in this area.4. She is too excited to say a word.5. Children all delight in animal stories.6. I often tried to persuade her to be more careful, but my attempts were always in vain.7. His face turned red when he realized his mistake.Unit15一，Translate the following sentences into English.1,He came upon a good idea.2. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.3. John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.4. This article can serve as a model.5. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.6. You can stay as long as you like.7. The meeting room is decorated with flowers.8. Her room is very tidy. Everything is in its place.9. It takes time to write a book. The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately二，Put the following into English.1. I can only tell you how many people were killed in the fire. As for the cause of the fire, I don’t know myself.2. The new peace treaty bans all tests of nuclear weapons.3. Tom has already made apologies to John. But J ohn’s hostility toward Tom still lingers.4. Why not change our traditional teaching methodology?5. It is very difficult to lose weight. In contrast, it is easy to put on weight.6. Since you have already employed me, you should not challenge my competence as a teacher.7. Ken maintained that he was not guilty.。

综合英语教程第三版
《综合英语教程》第三版是一本经典的英语学习教材，本文将介绍该教材的特点和教学方法，以及对学生的帮助和影响。

首先，第三版的《综合英语教程》采用了全新的教学模式，注重培养学生的综合运用能力，包括听、说、读、写等方面。

教材中的每个单元都有一系列的听力、口语、阅读和写作训练，让学生能够循序渐进地掌握英语的各个方面。

其次，该教材的编写遵循渐进原则，难度逐级递增。

每个单元都有大量的练习和任务，通过温故知新，循序渐进的学习方式，帮助学生巩固知识，拓展思维。

此外，教材中融入了丰富的文化和背景知识，让学生了解英语国家的文化习俗和生活方式，提高跨文化交流的能力。

在教学方法上，综合英语教程第三版采用了任务型教学方法，通过实际情境，引导学生运用英语进行交流和表达。

这种方法注重培养学生的语言运用能力，激发学习的兴趣和动力。

《综合英语教程》第三版对学生的帮助和影响也是显而易见的。

首先，通过系统的学习，学生可以逐步掌握英语的基础知识和基本技能，提高听说读写的综合能力。

其次，教材中的大量实践训练可以帮助学生运用所学知识，提高语言表达的流利度和准确度。

此外，教材的编写和教学方法的设计都注重培养学生的综合素质，如逻辑思维、跨文化交流能力等，使学生在实际应用中能够更好地运用英语。

综合英语教程第三版一直以来被广泛应用于中学和大学的英语教学中。

它不仅具有很高的教学效果，而且对提高学生的综合能力和语言表达能力有着积极的影响。

综合英语教程的第三版是一本值得推荐的优秀教材。

综合英语教程邹为诚课后答案1、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw2、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day3、93．Welcome ________ our school! [单选题] *A．to(正确答案)B．inC．atD．/4、74．In England people drive________. [单选题] *A．on the left(正确答案)B．in the leftC．on leftD．in left5、I like booking tickets online，because it is _______. [单选题] *A. boringB. confidentC. convenient(正确答案)D. expensive6、57．Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选题] *A．withB．forC．by(正确答案)D．in7、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers8、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)9、92．China is a big country ________ a long history. [单选题] *A．hasB．haveC．with(正确答案)D．there is10、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends11、—Who came to your office today, Ms. Brown?—Sally came in. She hurt ______ in P. E. class. （）[单选题] *A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself(正确答案)12、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared13、—Is this Tony’s history book?—No, it isn’t ______.（）[单选题] *A. himB. his(正确答案)C. heD. himself14、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful15、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to16、39．__________ he was very tired, he didn’t stop working. [单选题] * A．Although (正确答案)B．WhenC．AfterD．Because17、A small village cuts across the river. [单选题] *B. 穿过(正确答案)C. 划船D. 踢18、_____, Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate. [单选题] *A. As a short manB. Being shortC. As he is shortD. Short as he is(正确答案)19、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are20、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyD. how21、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast22、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时23、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标24、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think25、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as26、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.（）[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up27、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] *A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)28、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been29、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading30、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.（）[单选题] *A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving(正确答案)。

Text comprehensionI. C (This statement goes to extremes. Though the author stresses the notion that we shouldfind our true selves and be faithful to them in college, she does not mean we should ignore others in pursuit of our true selves.)II. 1. F; 2. T; 3. F; 4. T; 5. FIII. 1. Refer to Paragraphs 1 and 2. She felt “first-gradish” on her arrival at the campus. The “first-gradish” feeling refers basically to naivety and anxiety, so she attempted to behave in a perfect way with the hope that no one would notice she was a freshman.2. Refer to Paragraph3. She chose to sit in the front row and to the side. This was becausethe freshman manual suggested sitting near the front to show that one is an intelligent and enthusiastic student, but as she was not confident enough to sit in the professor’s direct line of vision, she chose a side seat in the front row.3. Refer to Paragraph 6. She felt as if her life had punged into total failure and the doomof life had come.4. Refer to Paragraph 9. The football player got up, hands held high above his head in avictory clap, which is an expression of fun. At this moment, Evelyn realized that she had been too serious and on the contrary her slip could be a moment of fun for other people and herself alike. Everyone may have done something dumb, but they have all survived after all.5. Refer to Paragraphs 13 and 14. She understood that one could live his college life as anexperiment. She should not be afraid of making mistakes because it is only through trial and error that one can find his real self and finding is real self is the ultimate purpose of a college education. The college allows one to make massive mistakes. And even after graduation, she was still making mistakes of which she was no longer afraid.IV. 1. I planned to keep silent and act in such a way that nobody would notice that I was onlya newcomer in college.2. For three days, I had not been to the cafeteria due to my feeling of humiliation and shame. Instead, I stayed alone in my room and ate junk food of various kinds from a vending machine which was in just the right place to aid me in avoiding others.3. It didn’t matter whether or not you were widely accepted or admired; you did not have to behave to the liking of everybody else.Structural analysis of the textUnlike a piece of expository writing, which usually expresses the main idea in a thesis statement, in a piece of narrative writing, the point is shown through dialogues, actions or events.The three incidents that are treated expansively in this essay are related to one another by their implicit messages—the author made mistakes and her reaction toward the mistakes. It was in this process that the author achieved significant insight into life and herself.Rhetorical features of the text“I knew everyone would stare. Forget it. I settled into my chair and tried to assume the scientific pose of a biology major, bending slightly forward, tensing my arms in preparation for furious note-taking, and cursing under my breath”(Paragraph 5). “Keeping myself upright and getting out of the mess was not going to be easy, and this flailing of my feet was doing no good. Just as I decided to try another maneuver, my food tray tipped and I lost my balance” (Paragraph 6). The italicized parts in the selections offer vivid pictures of what she did or how she looked in the embarrassing situations.VocabularyI. Explain words1. I had just the feeling of a newcomer at college without the strength a mature student might possess2. my apparent confidence3. some food to appease my hunger (as well as my anxiety)4. going with the tide was no longer crucial to one’s success5. foolish and glaring mistakesII. Fill in the blank1.distress2.clutched3.pose4.sneaked5.preoccupation6.shackles7.curse8.deliberationIII. Fill in the blank1.assure2.discretion3.relaxation4.humiliate5.strategy6.embarrassment7.maneuverable8.immaturityIV. Fill in the blank1.lived up to2.headed for3.seek out4.has broken out5.groped for6.trying…on7.go out to8.tipped offV. synonym and antonym1.vague (indistinct)2.inconspicuously (unobtrusively)3.self-restraint (self-control)4.clever (intelligent, sensible)5.manner (behavior)6.excited (agitated)7.sneak8.mature (sophisticated)VI. Explain in your own words1.became popular2.respect3.keep up4.lead to5.understand6.founde8.startFocus of the unitI. (There are five main types of nominal clauses: that-clauses, interrogative subclauses, nominal relative clauses, nominal to-infinitive clauses and nominal –ing clauses. Nominal clauses function like noun phrases. They may serve as subject, object, complement, appositive, and prepositional complement.)1. c2. d3. b4. f5. a6. e7. h8. gII. Rewrite the sentences1.My decision to resign was wise.2.Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.3.My determination to pass the test helped me.4.Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.5.My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.6.His refusal to help surprised me.7.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.8.Who can have told you that puzzles me.III.1. D2. B3. C4. C5. A6. B7. D8. BIV.1.I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classrooms so that I could make a perfectlytimed entrance before each lecture.2.He wore glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.3.The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.4.She locked the door so that she wouldn’t be disturbed.5.John whispered so that others couldn’t hear him.6.Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.7.John has bought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.8.The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrate his point.V.1. Although/ Though2. yet3. however/ though4. however/nevertheless/though5. Although/Though…still/nevertheless6. Despite/In spite of7. although/though8. however9. However10. Despite/In spite ofVI. omittedTranslationI.1. 事实上，不管我如何摆出一副成熟的样子，我感觉自己还是有一点大一新生的菜鸟气。

全新版大学英语综合教程课文原文及翻译《全新版大学英语综合教程课文原文及翻译》Unit 1: The World of WorkPart 1: The Changing Nature of WorkThe world of work is constantly evolving, and it is important for individuals to adapt to these changes. In today's fast-paced society, the traditional notions of work are being challenged, and new opportunities are emerging. This unit explores the changing nature of work and its implications for individuals and society.1.1 The Traditional 9-to-5 JobTraditionally, work was often characterized by a 9-to-5 job in a fixed location. Employees would commute to an office or a factory, and their work would be structured around set hours. This model provided stability and a sense of routine for many individuals. However, with advancements in technology and globalization, this traditional model is no longer the only option.1.2 Flexible Work ArrangementsToday, flexible work arrangements are becoming more common. People have the opportunity to work remotely, choose their own hours, and even become self-employed. This flexibility allows individuals to better balance their work and personal lives. However, it also presents new challenges, such as the need for self-discipline and the blurring of boundaries between work and leisure.1.3 The Gig EconomyThe rise of the gig economy is another significant change in the world of work. In this model, individuals take on short-term or freelance jobs, often facilitated by online platforms. This provides them with more autonomy and the ability to pursue multiple income streams. However, it also means less job security and benefits compared to traditional employment.1.4 The Importance of Lifelong LearningWith the changing nature of work, the importance of lifelong learning cannot be overstated. Individuals need to continually update their skills and knowledge in order to remain competitive in the job market. This includes developing new technological competencies and adaptability to navigate future changes in the workplace.Part 2: The Impact of Work on Identity and Well-beingWork plays a significant role in shaping individual identity and overall well-being. How individuals perceive their work and the meaning they derive from it can greatly impact their satisfaction and happiness.2.1 Work as a Source of IdentityFor many people, work is not just a way to earn a living but also a source of identity and purpose. The type of work one engages in can be closely tied to personal values and ambitions. However, it is important to recognize that work should not be the sole determinant of a person's self-worth. Finding a balance between work and other aspects of life is crucial for overall well-being.2.2 Work-Life BalanceAchieving work-life balance is a constant challenge in today's connected world. The boundaries between work and personal life can easily blur, leading to increased stress and burnout. Employers and individuals need to actively promote strategies and policies that enable employees to have a healthy integration of work and personal life.2.3 The Pursuit of Meaningful WorkMany individuals strive to find work that is not only financially rewarding but also personally fulfilling. Meaningful work gives individuals a sense of purpose and satisfaction. This can be achieved by aligning personal values and passions with one's chosen career path.2.4 Work and Mental HealthThe relationship between work and mental health is complex. While work can provide a sense of structure and purpose, it can also contribute to stress and anxiety. Employers and society as a whole need to prioritize mental health support in the workplace and foster a culture that promotes work-life balance and overall well-being.ConclusionThe world of work is undergoing significant changes, requiring individuals to adapt and embrace new opportunities. The impact of work on identity and well-being cannot be underestimated. It is crucial for individuals, employers, and society to work together to create a more balanced and fulfilling work environment. By recognizing the evolving nature of work andaddressing its challenges, we can create a future where individuals find meaning and satisfaction in their careers.。

综合英语教程1第三版答案【篇一：大学体验英语综合教程1_第三版_unit_1_电子教案】345【篇二：综合英语教程3第三版unit 1课后答案】2．language worka. in other wordsunapproachable incrediblyhumble vain rehearsedautograph challenging idealb. work with sentencesabove all/ showing off /settle down in revision/break up/let me down/getting well on/out of touch with/an easy-going3. grammar workjewel,jewellery/machinery,machine/clothing,garment/loaf,bread/luggage,suitca se/laugh,laughter/money,coin,note/4.vocabulary workddbadab5.translation1,it seems that she doesn’t get along with the new classmate. 2, i was out of touch with mary for few years,but i reached her through the phone yesterday.3,that old soldier feels like showing off his medals to every visitor.4,her husband seems very opposed to her going abroad.5,because thomas didn’t settle down in his work so that his parents were worried.6,my pocket is always filled with various bits and pieces. 7,her mother pull strings to let her into commercial world. 8,i hope these dishes to your liking.9,those boys are so noisy that i tell them off.【篇三：新编大学英语(第三版)综合教程课后习题答案】1 personal relationshipsexercisespost-readingreading comprehension1 1 a2 b3 a4 a5 b6 c7 a8 c2 1 killed 2 wounded3 arrived4 girl5 badly / seriously6 blood7 none8 american9 type 10 orphans11 french 12 difficulty 13 frightened 14 would 15 cried16 vietnamese 17 found 18 understand 19 willing 20 friend3 samplev = vietnamese nurse h = heng n = navy nursev: is it hurting, heng?h: no.v: so why are you crying? is there anything wrong?h: i’m sad that i will have to leave the world. i’m a little scared before i die. i don’t want to die, but i don’t want my friend to die, either.v: why do you think you are gong to die?h: the doctor said unless i gave my blood to my friend, she would certainly die.v: you must have misunderstood him. you only have to give some of your blood to the girl.this won’t do any harm to your health.h: really? are you sure?v: yes. have a good sleep now. when you wake up, i’m sure you’ll be as strong as before.v: (to the navy nurse): he thought he was dying. he misunderstood you. he thought you had asked him to give all his blood to the little girl so that she could live.n: but why would he be willing to do that?v: heng, the navy nurse wants to know why you would be willing to give all your blood to the little girl?h: she’s my friend.vocabulary1 reply2 land3 supplied4 wound5 replied6 signed7 wounded 8 supplies 9 sign 10 balancing 11 land 12 balancerun: 1 d 2 a 3 c 4 e 5 f 6 bmatch: 1 d 2 b 3 f 4 c 5 e 6 a1 insert2 in the balance3 requests4 relief5 let out6 steady7 stiff8 misunderstood9 limited 10 actiontranslationwhen i knew the details i realized that i should not have lost my temper in the office. i don’t / didn’t know bob very well, but we go / went out for an occasional drink together.the meeting is supposed to take place on tuesday, but we have to postpone it / put it off. our government took action to bring / get all the chinese in that country back to china. including weekends, there are only 12 more days to buy christmas presents / gifts. without immediate action, many kinds / species of wild animals would die from hunger. part 3 further development1 grammar reviewsamplea: did you hear that tom failed the english final? he was 10 minutes late for the final because he woke up late.b: that’s too bad. but he should have asked his roommate to wake him up.a: well anyway, he got to the classroom before the listening part finished. but then he found the batteries for his radio were dead.b: a: yes, very true. he then had to borrow two batteries from his classmate. but when tom was doing the exam, he found there were many words that were new to him.b: a: yes, and then tom had a splitting headache because he had studied until two in the morning.b: . a: and what’s more, tom was so afraid to fail the final that he peeped at his neighbor’s paper. he was caught and would be punished.b:2 vocabulary review1 a though / although b though c thougha both “although” and “though” can be used as conjunctions to introduce a subordinate clause of concession (让步状语从句) in which you mention something which contrasts with what you are saying in the main clause.b “though” is sometimes used as an adverb. when u sed as an adverb, it is not used at the beginning of a clause. “although” cannot be used as an adverb.c when a clause beginning with “though” ends with a complement or adverb, you can bring the complement oradverb forward to the beginning of the clause. however, when a clause beginning with “although” ends with a complement or adverb, you cannot move the complement or adverb to the beginning of the clause.2 a reply / answer b answer c replyingboth “answer” and “reply” can be used as nouns and verbs.w ith a noun object we use the verb “answer” or “reply to”. e.g. we must answer / reply to these questions as soon as possible.3 a speaks b speak c talking d speak / talkyou say that someone “speaks” or “can speak” a foreign language. if someone is giving a speech, you say they are “speaking”. if two or more people are having a conversation, you say that they are “talking”. you do not say that they are “speaking”. if you “speak to / talk to” someone, you have a conversation with them.4 a injured / hurt b hurt / injured c wounded / injured d wounds you can be “wounded” or receive a “wound” from any attackin which a gun or sharp instrument such as a sword or knife is used. you can be “hurt” or “injured” or receive an “injury”, a) when any other weapon such as a heavy stick or bomb is used, b) in an accident. both “wound” and “injure” are more serious than “hurt”. note that “hurt” can be used as an intransitiveverb but not “wound” or “injure”. e.g. it hurts when i try to move my leg.5 a houses b apartment, apartmentsa “house” is a building for people to live in and often hasmore than one level. an “apartment” in american english or a “flat” in british english refers to a set of rooms within a larger building, usually on one level.6 a aside b apart c aside / apartboth “aside” and “apart” can be used as adverbs. “aside” means “away or to the side”. “apart” means “separated by a distance”. the phrase “aside from / apart from” means a) except for, b) in addition to.7 a requests b requested c demanded d demandsboth “request” and “demand” mean “ask for sth. or ask sb. to do sth.”. “request” is more formal and stronger than “ask (for)”. “demand” is even stronger. if you “demand” something, you feel strongly that you have the right to get it, and will not take “no” for an answer. both “request” and “demand” can beused as a verb or as a noun. a “request” for something is a polite demand for it.8 a border b boundarythe word “border” refers to the dividing line betwe en two countries or states or the land near that line. a “boundary” is a precise line marking the outer limits of an area. 3 roommates and friendsstep onesamplein addition to those listed in the book, my ideal roommate would also be: someone who does not smoke; a responsible and honest person; someone who does not snore while sleeping; the best student in my class; someone who does not stay up too late; an independent person; someone who does not interfere in my private affairs; a tolerant person; a trustworthy person, etc.step twosample? no, i don’t think roommates are usually friends. living in the same room doesn’t necessarily mean that friendships will develop. although roommates are usually friendly to each other, not all of them are friends because friendliness is not always an indication of friendship. it’s true with classmates. only when people have similar interests and a common outlook on life will they become friends or close friends. ? i think more often than not roommates will become friends. obviously, roommates spend much time together and therefore will learn a lot about each other. when people get to know each other, friendship often develops. many people could have become friends if they had met and got together often or long enough. sharing rooms paves the way to friendship. we often hear older people say they were roommates or classmates and therefore good friends. it doesn’t mean roommates will surely become friends. they’re more likely to become friends.4 it made me feel so goodstep twosample? as a newcomer in this university, the first letter i’ve received here is from my best friend, dong ming. dong ming and i were classmates in high school and we spent a lot of time together,studying, talking and playing around. i can safely say that not a single day was spent without our being together during our senior high school years. but now we’re studying at two different universities far apart from each other.his letter makes me feel as if we were together again, talking. and what’s important is not the letter itself but what he said in the letter.dear dong hao,i felt sad when we left each other last friday and yet a little happy about all the new things and the excitement ahead of us in our new co llege life. it’s what we want and need.best wishes,dong ming? sometimes i feel good about myself when i’ve been able to contribute a little bit to my relationships with others. i remember what i did for xiao li, my next door neighbor and good friend. last summer xiao li got seriously ill and was in the hospital for five weeks.at the beginning i didn’t know what i could do for him. i went to mom for advice.mom thought about it for a while and said, “well, the only thing i can tell you is to be available when he needs you—not when you want to be available.” i took mom’s advice seriously. i called him on the phone now and then to check if he needed any help and i went to see him every day after school and did what i could for him. so when xiao li recovered and left the hospital i felt so happy.5 when your neighbor is in need of helpstep onesamplea young woman was walking along the streets one night when she was attacked. she screamed for help and managed to escape. a few minutes later her attacker caught her again and she continued screaming for help while the neighbors watched terrified from their windows and did nothing. they didn’t even call the police. the woman died of multiple stab wounds (多处刺伤).step twosample1 i think there are several reasons for that. first, people were rather cowardly and selfish. when they heard someone screaming late at night, they thought that might be dangerous so they just stood back and watched the woman get killed in front of them. they preferred to protect themselves rather than get involved to risk being injured or even killed. second, they felt that there are already institutions in cities to deal with this kind of problem. they didn’t think they needed to intervene because the police would do something for them. finally, it is possible that these people were so terrified that they could not think clearly or take action to protect the woman.2 i don’t know. maybe i would go to the street and try to protect the woman. i think more people would come to help if they realized what was really happening. maybe i would call the police. but i’m afraid that when the police arrived, she might already have been killed. or maybe i would be too scared to give any help. i might simply close the window and put my ear plugs in. these are the different things i might do on such an occasion, but i believe it’s most likely that i would call the police.。

Unit 1 Living in Harmony Enhance Y our L anguage A wareness1.Text A amaze bunch bundle capacity conquer display drop roaststyle symbol vague figure Text B appreciate participate shift slip 1) My neighbours are a friendly bunch of people. commerce rob2) Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world.3) The employees in this company work an eight-hour兰·4) The professor came to the classroom with a bundle of newspapers under his arm.5) A passenger asked the driver: "Could you罕me off near the post office? I'd like to post a letter."6) The little girl's capacity for learning languages astonished me.7) How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games?8) I like the typically French醮of living. It is so romantic.9) They have made their fortunes from industry and commerce .10) They threatened to shoot him and哗him of all his possessions.11) In many cultures, the lion is the symbol of courage.12) Your help was greatly appreciated . We are very grateful to you for it.13) It's the first time the painting has been displayed to the public.14) During the exam, the naughty boy tried to迦a note to his classmate while the teacher wasn't looking.15) As the saying goes, conquer the desires, or they will conquer you.16) Before the dinner party, Mother has ordered a卫�from the butcher.17) I didn1t wait for you at home because I figured that you wouldn't come.2.Text A at knifepoint expose…to flag downhelp out pick up pull overrely on rise one's life run contrary totake a gamble (on}Text B in (rich} contrast to pull away stand out1} In this painting, a single red rose stands in rich contrast to t he grassland.2} The factory workers are exposed to poisonous gases and many of them suffer from lung diseases.3} During the war, the soldier risked his l ife h elping others to escape.4} Do trust me. You can rely on m e to keep your secret.5} If you are attacked or robbed at knifepoint , how would you react then?6} She is such an extraordinary girl that she always stands out i n a crowd.y, this foolish idea runs contrary to c ommon sense(吊识）．7) Obvious! 严、8) I was very tired and had to f lag down a taxi in order to get home early.9) The mother picks/picked up h er children from the kindergarten at 5:00 p.m. every day.10) The publishers took a g amb le on a n unknown author, and the books have sold well.11) The driver waved to us as he pu l led away.12) The driver pu l led over to the side of the road to see what was wrong with his truck.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.1}离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。