分类 2012届高三英语单选套题训练2
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高中英语真题:2012届高考模拟(二)本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分15分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Seetion A (22.5 marks )Directions :In this section, you will hear six conversations betwe en two speakers .For each conversation ,there are several ques tions and each question is followed by three choices marked A , B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example :When will the magazine probably arrive ?A.Wednesday . B.Thursday . C.Friday .The answer is B.Conversation 1.1.What’s wrong with woman ?A.She can’t sleep at night ?B.She has a serious headache.C.She hasn’t recovered from her illness.2.What made it difficult for the woman to follow the man’s advi ce ?A.She didn’t want to lose her job.B.She had to look after her children .C.She didn’t want to spend much money .Conversation 23.When did the speakers see each other last time ?A.Last Christmas . B.Two years ago .C.A few weeks ago .4.What do we know abort Joe ?A.He is interested in sports now .B.He broke his leg last week .C.He is learning to play the piano .Conversation 35.Where did kate and Laura meet ?A.At a camp . B.On a train. C.At a concert . 6.What to Laura and Kate have in common ?A.They both know the man .B.They are both interested in dance .C.They both enjoy camping .Conversation 47.Why did the oven stop working ?A.It broke down B.There was a short circuit . C .The power was cut off.8.When does the conversation most probably take place ? A.In the late afternoon B.At noon C.At night . 9.What will the speakers probably do next ?A.Turn to their neighbor . B.Get a new oven .C.Pay the bill.Conversation 510.What so we learn about the woman ?A.She is a professor.B.She is new to the country.C.She has never had a Western dinner .11.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Help set the table or serve the food .B.Leave the table when invited to .C.Help wash the dishes after dinner.12..What day is it today ?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday .Conversation 613.Why does the woman want to move ?A.There’s only one room in her present apartment.B.She can’t afford the rent of the present apartment .C.She can’t see a view in her present apartment . 14.How much monthly rent is acceptable ?A.1,000 yuan . B.1,500 yuan .C.2,500 yran.15.What do the speakers agree to do in the end ?A.Have a look at the apartment.B.Walk upstairs every day .C.Wait for a good opportunity.Section B (7.5 marks )Directions : In this section , you will hear a short passage.List en carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the inform ation you have heard . Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.At Dale’s Health FarmⅠ·Diet●Foods :Only fruit ,vegetables ,fish and chicken; no 16.●Drinks ;Only one glass of red wine at lunch time .Ⅱ·Exercise●17. : needed as exercise can be dangerous .●Activities :mostly light exercises and swimming .Ⅲ·18.TV: not availableNewspapers : delivered daily and can be sent 19. on de mand.Books :can be borrowed from the library .20Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks )Directions :For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B ,C and D. Chose the one that bes t completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket thedesert .A.covering B.covered C.coverD.to coverThe answer is A .21.In a study of 43,000 men aged 40or more , diets c ontained the highest amount of sugar were 37 percent more lik ely to develop heart disease .A.those whose B.whose C.which D .those of which22.You’ll start having positive results you replace negat ive thoughts with positive ones .A.since B.unlessC.until D.once23. ,we can all recycle plastic ,paper and metal as well as drink cans and newspapers.A.To be environmentally friendly B.Being environmental ly friendlyC.It being environmentally D.Be environmentally fri endly .24.Each of us is shaped by our parents .That is the explanatio n for we are different in many ways.A.howB.that C.why D.what25.—How much of the foreign expert’s speech did you understand ?—Next to .I wish I had worked harder at English.A.something B.everythingC.anything D.nothing26. nobody can avoid making mistakes in his life ,why not give him another chance instead of firing him ?A.While B.Though C.Since D.When 27.-France , a cab to school in such thundering weather.—I will, Mom.A.gets B.to get C.get D.getting 28.Don’t you think it is high time you yourself in your bo oks ?A.can bury B.to bury C.buryingD.buried29.You can not feel it but you can taste it .Very often the food tasting sells .A.well ; well B.good ; good C.good ; well D.well ;good30.When you come this time next month ,I an importa nt simulation test .A.take B.have taken C.will be taking D.have been taken31.He was nice than wise , so he could not hide his e mbarrassment.A.more B.or C.but D.worse 32.Be smart about the advertisement there are alread y two knives in the kitchen.A.unless B.or C.but D.and 33.—Where do you think he the computer ?—Sorry ,I have no idea.A./; bought B.has ; bought C.did ; buy D.had ; bought34.There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on sleep ,and on e of them is to bed early unless you think it is necessary .A.doesn’t go B.not go C.not goingD.don’t go35.The party they had been looking forward to a disappo intment.A.turn out B.turning out C.turned out D.has turned outSection B(18 marks)Directions : For each blank in the following passage there are fo ur words or phrases marked A,B , C and D. Fill in each blank wi th the word or phrase that best fits the context .Mr ,and Mrs .Brown were going abroad for their holiday .They h ad a dog called Blackie which they were very fond of ,but they c ould not 36 him abroad with them ,so they looked for a good place to 37 him while they were away ,and at last found a pla ce which 38 bogs very well while their owners were away .Th ey took Blackie there just before they left for their holiday ,and 39 said goodbye to him .At the end of their holiday ,they got back to England very late at night ,and as they thought that the place where Blackie was sta ying might be closed at that 40 hour ,they decided to wait unti l the next morning before going to get him.So the next morning Mr .Brown got into his car and drove off ha ppily to 41 Blackie .When he reached home with the dog ,he said to his 42 .“Do you know ,dear ,I don’t think Blackie can have enjoyed his 43 at that place very much .He 44 all the way hone in the c ar as if he wanted to tell me something . ”Mrs .Brown looked at the dog 45 and then answered ,“You ar e quite 46 ,dear .He was certainly trying to tell you 47 .But he wasn’t trying to tell you that he hadn’t enjoyed his stay at th at place .He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing th e wrong dog home .This isn’t Blackie!”36.A.bring B.take C.sendD.carry37.A.leave B.forget C.dropD.deliver38.A.searched for B.looked for C.ran after D.looked after39.A.happily B.desperately C.sadlyD.angrily40.A.early B.late C.properD.delightful41.A.collect B.claim C.layD.return42.A.dog B.customer C.bossD.wife43.A.holiday B.trip C.stayD.meal44.A.talked B.cried C.barkedD.jumped45.A.occasionally B.carefully C.casually D.constantly46.A.serious B.nervous C.excitedD.right47.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothingSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each bla nk with one word that best fits the context .Dear boys and girls,It’s a great honor to speak here .I’m really sorry that it will be only ten days 48. you graduate from our school .I have always been feeling honored to have been your English teacher in the 49. three years, during 50 I have been greatly impressed by yo ur 51 qualities such as honesty ,diligence. Cleverness, unself ishness ,co-operation and so on 52 in my teaching career have I met such wonderful students as you .The possibility of enhancing one’s knowledge is limitless .Gradu ation 53 marks a stage of one’s education .Unceasing acq uisition 54 knowledge will unceasingly escalate us to ever hig her and higher attainments.I do believe that your efforts will eventually pay off .I, as well as your other teachers ,am praying that every one of you will be a dmitted to 55 ideal college.Love fromYour English teacherPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks )Directions : Read the following three passages .Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements .For e ach of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D . Choo se the one that fits best according to the information given in th e passage.ADallas Children’s Theater AcademyShow Biz Sumner 2012Rosewood Center for Family arts5938 Skillman *Dallas ,TX 75231*(214) 978—0110 Important Information* All classes are taught by DCT Theater Professionals !* All Grade Levels indicated are for Fall 2012.* Tuition Deposit required for registration .* Tuition balance due on the first day of class . No tuition re funds ( 退款 ).* DCT reserves the right to cancel any class ;refunds made for canceilation .* Please accompany student to first day of class .* Registration begins one-half hour before class time .* Questions ? Call Nancy Schaeffer at (214)978 -0110 or e-mail nancy@How To RegisterMAIL:Fill out the form in this brochure.* Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.* The registration form may be copied.FAX: Complete the registration form and fax it to DCT at (214)9 78—0118.PHONE: Call (214)978—0110.WEB: Visit , click on Academy Classes Drama Days! —$ 175Entering Grades :Group A :K Group B : lst & 2nd Group C:3rd — 5th .Mon .— Fri .9: 30 a. m.—l p. m. June 2—June 6* Day One —come up with a character ,work with your class to plan the play .* Day Two —create the situations and scenes for your one —of—a—kind show!* Day Three—rehearse ( 排演 )your part .* Day Four —pick a costume, get ready !* Day Five —SHOWTLME-invite family and friends to your Friday Showcase !* Bring a sack lunch and drink each day !Laugh Out Loud —$ 175Entering Grades : 5+Mon .—Fri .1.30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. June 23—June 27 Show Friday. June 27* Do you like comedy ? Try your hand at the world of comedy in the class just for you !* Learn a comedy sketch from the old masters !* Tell a joke ! Learn why old jokes can be the best !* Work with your class to put on a one —of—a—kind Comedy Show for family and friends !Acting —Just Acting—$225Group A: Entering Grades K: Group B: Entering Grades lst —2nd; Group C: Entering Grades 3rd — 4th ; Mon.—Fri.9:30 a.m.—2:30 p.m.; Session I :July 28—Aug .l; Session II :Aug.4-Aug8; Session III: Aug. 11—Aug .15* Are you ready to challenge your acting skills and try somethin g new !* Start with the characters :Who are you ? Be the Star of your D reams .* Become the character you’ve always wanted to be.* Work with your class to create the plot.* Get ready to present your show for family and friends on the fi nal Friday!Summer Scenes —$ 225Entering Grades 5th and 6th ;Mon.—Fri .9: a. m—2:30 p.m.; Session I: July —28—Aug. l; Session II:Aug.4—Aug. 8; Session Ⅲ: Aug .ll —Aug.15* Do you want to be an actor ?* Improve your skills with instruction from professional actors & directors.* Rehearse and perform scenes from your favorite plays .* Develop characters and polish performances ! 56.What is the purpose of the text ?A.To earn money from the text ?B.To attract readers to attend Summer Scenes .C.To persuade readers to attend Show Biz Summer 2012.D.To teach readers how to register for Show Biz Summer 201 2.57.If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2012,you should b e aware that .A.there’ll be no refunds in any case .B.tuition must be paid at least before June 2.C.registration begins half an hour after class time .D.students had better be accompanied on the first bay . 58.It can be inferred from the text that all the four one -week specials .A.are intended for children aged belowB.are all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsC.will take place in June or July and last five daysD.need students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day 59.Which of the following classes suits those who want to beactors ?A.Summer Scenes B.Acting —Just ActingC.Laugh Out Loud . D.Drama Days ! 60.Where is the text most probably from ?A.A newspaper .B.An entertainment magazine.C.A guide book . D.part of a brochure.BThere’s no need to say it ,but there are really more than a few b enefits to educational tours .From the word itself ,an educationa l tour is something bone to gain knowledge while traveling and t ouring to some place .It creates opportunities for people to think out of the box and see things and places that aren’t usually see n in their normal environment..Educational trips aren’t always those that cover far distances .A s already said ,it is done to gain knowledge and you wouldn’t ne ed to go very far to have it .Sometimes , an educational trip coul d be in your hometown .Historic places and museums are always on top of the lists of the places to go in an educational tour .Educational tours like the se would make you know your country better .Your country’s hi story is rich and it is the reason why you came to be .But reme mber that the history of other states ,counties and countries are as important as your own .When you go on a trip to another country ,it is likely that you lea rn their culture first .Different cultures have different understandi ng and perspective of different acts ,and it could be dangerous or offending if you cannot understand a culture .When you go on an educational tour ,it is likely that you would h ave the opportunity to socialize with other people .Students are encouraged to talk to locals and natives and learn from them .b ecause it is with understanding that students gain knowledge . When students talk with local people ,they are gaining insights t o their life and their culture .It is said that when in Rome ,act an d think as the Romans do ,and this is a valuable skill that not all people could do .There are millions of people who want to travel ,and an educati onal tour is the perfect time to do so .Traveling opens new door s and opportunities ; it always makes you want to learn more .Cultures are many and widely different , and it is a very valuable t alent to understand the people of different cultures .Traveling with groups of other students is safer than traveling al one ,and bulk travels like those could also be helpful on the bud get .Group of friends could stay at one place and get discounts on the place that you wouldn’t get if you are traveling alone .Tra veling is fun and moue budget —friendly when with other people on an educational tour .Travel abroad for a month ,Try and see if you wouldn’t miss you r own country. Traveling would let you see your own country in a different way .The benefits of an educational tour are all impor tant,but this one creates patriotism in a person .A school isn’t a place where they teach you to find the answers ; it is a place where one teaches you to find the questions and l earn the answers for yourself .Educational tours are valuable thi s way . They teach you that you are not the only one seeking fo r questions and that there are other people who are willing to he lp you on your way too.61.What are educational tours according to the passage ?A.Something done to gain knowledge while traveling.B.Something done to know more about one’s own country whi le traveling .C.Something done to know more about a foreign country whil e traveling .D.Something done to seek for more friends while traveling. 62.What places are people most likely to go to in an education al tour?A.Schools and churches .B.Government buildings .C.Places of amusement.D.Historical places and museums .63.Which statement is correct according to the passage ?A.Educational trips always cover long distances.B.When on educational trips ,you seldom have the chance to t alk with other people.C.Educational trips are always too short to learn knowledge.D.Learning the culture first is a must before you go on educati onal trips.64.If you want to go on a cheap and safe educational trip ,you’d better .A.go with groups of other students B.avoid the top spotsC.book one in advanceD.learn the culture first65.What does the word “patriotism”in the eighth paragraph me an?A.同情B.爱国心C.羞耻心D.虚荣心CBecause the brain controls just abort everything , when somethi ng goes wrong with it, it’s often serious and can affect many diff erent parts of the body . Inherited diseases, brain disorders ass ociated with mental illness , and head injuries can all affect the way the brain works and upset the daily activities of the rest of t he body .Problems that can affect the brain include:Brain tumors .A tumor is swelling caused by overgrown tissue.A tumor in the brain may grow slowly and produce few sympto ms until it becomes large, or it can grow and spread rapidly ,ca using severe and quickly worsening symptoms . Brain tumors in children can be benign or malignant. Benign tumors usually gro w in one place and may be curable through surgery if they’re lo cated in a place where they can be removed without damaging the normal tissue near the tumor . A malignant tumor is cancero us and more likely to grow rapidly and spread.Headaches. Of the many different types of headaches , the mo st frequently occurring include tension headache (the most com mon type ),caused by muscle tension in the head ,neck , and sh oulders ; migraine , an intense, recurring headache with an uncl ear cause ; and cluster headache , considered by some to be a form of migraine. Migraines occur with or without warning and may last for several hours or days . There seems to be an inher ited predisposition to migraines as well as certain triggers that c an lead to them .People with migraines may experience dizzine ss, numbness, sensitivity to light , and nausea. And may see fla shing zigzag lines before their eyes .Mental illness. Mental illnesses are psychological and behavior al in nature and involve a wide range of problems in thought an d function. Certain mental illnesses are now known to be linked to structural abnormalities or chemical dysfunction of the brain . Some mental illnesses are inherited, but often the cause is unk nown. Injuries to the brain and chronic drug or alcohol abuse al so can trigger some mental illnesses. Signs of chronic mental ill nesses such as bipolar disorder or schizophrenia may first sho w up in childhood . Mental illnesses that can be seen in younge r people include depression , eating disorders such as bulimia o r anorexia nervosa , obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD ), and phobias.Head injuries. Head injuries fit into two categories; external (usu ally scalp)injuries and internal head injuries. Internal injuries ma y involve the skull, the blood vessels within the skull , or the brai n .Fortunately, most childhood falls or blows to the head result i n injury to the scalp only, which is usually more frightening than threatening .An internal head injury could have more serious im plications because the skull serves as the protective helmet for the delicate brain.66.What will happen if something goes wrong with the brain?A.It’ll affect the function of the brain.B.It’ll cause brain disorders.C.Nothing serious.D.It won’t affect the rest of the body.67.Which of the following statements about the tumor is NOT t rue?A.A brain tumor grow slowly but may produce a few symptom s at the beginning.B.Benign tumors may be curable.C.A child diagnosed with a malignant tumor is likely to face a l ife threat.D.A tumor is caused by overgrown tissue.68.How many types of headaches are mentioned in the passa ge ?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.69.According to the passage, chronic drug or alcohol abuse m ay result in .A.brain tumors B.headaches C.mental illness D.head injuries70.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A.external injuries are as threatening as internal injuries .B.problem with blood vessels belong to internal injuries.C.external injuries are less serious than internal injuries.D.the skull protects the delicate brain.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks )Directions : Read the following passage . Fill in the numbered bl anks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Through various methods of research, anthropologists try to fit t ogether the pieces of the human puzzle –to discover how humanity was first achieved , and why separate societies behave similarly in some ways but quite differently in other ways .Anthropology. which emerged as an independent s cience in the late eighteenth century, has two main divisions :ph ysical anthropology and cultural anthropology.Physical anthropologists whose mission is to solve the mystery of how humans came to be human are most concerned with hu man biology . They study the fossils and organic remains of pri mates that once lived . They also study the connections between humans and other primates that are still living. In the lab . ant hropologists investigate the composition of blood chemistry for clues to the relationship of humans to various primates.A well-known family of physical anthropologists , the Leakey ,conducte d research in East Africa indicating that human evolution center ed there rather than Asia . In 1971. Louis Leakey and his wife Mary Leakey discovered stone tools that pushed back the dates for early humans to 3.75 million years ago.Like physical anthropologists, cultural anthropologists study clu es abort human life in the distant past ;however , cultural anthro pologists also look at similar and different things among human communities today. Some cultural anthropologists work in the fi eld , living and working among people in societies that differ fro m their own , producing descriptions of the daily activities of me n ,women that tell the story of the society’s community life as a whole .Some of them working at research universities making e fforts to discover cross-cultural patterns .A cultural anthropologist who achieved worldwide fame was Ma rgaret Mead . In 1923 , Mead went to Samoa to pursue ter first f ieldwork assignment –a study that resulted in her book Coming of Age in Samon bein g sold well .Mead is regarded as a pioneer to develop new tech nologies for research.According to many researchers , both physical anthropologists and cultural anthropologists are believed to have done a lot to p rovide service for society.Section B (10 marks )Directions : Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.He seems an unlikely hero,especially one that would save a kid from the jaws of a wild cougar(美洲豹) .Shen Huigang is just now getting recognition for his bravery in fi ghting off a cougar on Vancouver Island . Canada , during a fa mily outing on Aug .30.Shen , also known as Ian , was then an exchange student at K wantlen Polytechnic University enjoying the afternoon on a bea ch near Ucluelet, a small town on the edge of the Pacific Ocean .With him was a friend , Myles Hagar , and Hagar’s two grandchi ldren.Silently and suddenly a cougar appeared out of nowhere.By the time the two adults spotted the cat , believed to be youn g but still weighing 30 to 35 kilograms , it already had the head of 18-month old Julien in its mouth.Instinctively, the young man gestured as if he were ready for a f ight , and tried to scare the beast off with the bag in his hands.On hearing the noise Shen made , the animal dropped the kid a nd Hagar grabbed his grandson from the cougar’s jaws . Shen and Hagar gradually chased the animal back intro the woods.“We also moved slowly to our vehicle , as we waved our fists an d bags , pretending we wanted to fight with it ,”Shen said .“Thevehicle wasn’t far away but it felt like it took us a century to trav el the short journey .”“Any hesitation , at any moment , even a second delay , would have resulted in certain death for Julien. The cougar was just a bout to break his neck and carry him away to be eaten in the for est.”Hagar said. Julien has since made a full recovery .Parks Canada spokeswoman Arlene Armstrong told the Nation al Post newspaper of Canada in an interview in August .“The tw o men acted properly by maintaining eye contact with the big ca t and aggressively scaring it off.”81.How did Ian get recognition on Vancouver Island ?(No mor e than 12 words ). 82.What happened to Julien by the time the two adults saw th e young cougar ?(No more than 10 words )83.Why did the cougar give up eating the kid ?(No more than 8 words )84.What if you are fighting with a wild cougar ?(No more than12 words )Section C (25 marks )Directions :Write an English composition according to the instru ctions given below in Chinese.某英语报向中学生征集关于开展研究性学习的文章,请你根据堤示,用英语写一篇介绍你校和你们小组研究性学习活动的短文。
全国通用2012届高考英语一轮复习高考真题与模拟新题分类汇编:单项选择〔二〕1.A4 [2011·武汉、黄冈期末统考] It’s wonderful to have a month in the faraway village,_________ all worries and responsibilities.A.far from B.contrary toC.free from D.far away1.A4 [2011·武汉、黄冈期末统考]C free from意为“不受……伤害(或影响)〞,符合句意和语境。
2.A4 [2011·抚顺六校联考] A war is ________to break out between South Korea and North Korea, because each of them wants to________its own land.A. possible; defend B.probable; defenceC. likely; defend D.likely; defence2.A4 [2011·抚顺六校联考]C 在It is likely that …句型中,likely可以用possible 或probable替换,但是在“sb /sth be likely to do …〞句型中,不能用possible或probable 替换likely,故排除A、B;第二空格前的to是动词不定式符号,应该选用动词,应当选C。
3.A4 [2011·九江七校联考] After climbing up the top of the mountains, the three of them sat there, ________.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungrily and tiredlyC. hungry and tiredD. hungrily and tired3.A4 [2011·九江七校联考]C 形容词作状语,说明状态。
2012届高考英语单元复习考试题(附参考答案)2012届高三上学期单元测试精品外研版选修八dule 4英语试卷满分(120)一、单项填空(共1小题;每小题1分,满分1分)1 — Harr, d u n hen the eeting ill be held?— _______ I haven’t been infred etA All rightB Nt at all I’ve n ideaD Tae ur tie2 a has gt int _______ habit f lleting nespaper u ttings, hih is _______ great fr hiA \ ; aB a; the the; aD the; the3 ith her ther’s enurageent, aria_____ her fear and started her first siing experieneA desertedB verae resisted D bre4 There is n dubt that ar’s pret ill get the anager’s _______ beause it ill iprve ur r effiienA apprvalB debate priseD reatinAfter the ld an gave e _______ diretins t the ban, I had a lear rute in indA regnizableB bvius tpial D expliit6 If _______ in tie, the ediine ill be quite effetive and u ill rever snA taingB taen being taenD t be taen7 This ung pianist’s suess _______ his talent and great enthusias fr the pianA lies inB ais t fuses nD pints t8 Alie tried t eep al, but her red fae _______ the fat that she as nervusA reetedB ared explredD betraed9 I n’t arr a heav suitase that is f n use, _______ u give e a handA ifB thugh asD unless10 His father’s pinin that he as nt suitable fr that b as iprtant in his deisin t _______ his appliatin fr the psitinA ppseB ignre ithdraD all11 r Green gave praise t Bb that he anaged the pret ell, _______ his inexperieneA nsideredB nsidering having nsideredD t nsider12 The apers ere at a lss hat t d next, _______ the instrutins fr the tea aptainA having nt reeiveB nt having reeivedbeing nt reeivedD nt being reeived13 The deadline fr the paper is draing near; e an’t dela anre Ever inute _______A untsB applies fllsD urs14 _______ pared n the radside that it as hard t ae ut here ar asA S an ars there ereB S an there ere arsS an ere there arsD S an ars ere there1 I uldn’t put up ith her nnsense an re during r tie and tld her t _______ rA ath up ithB hld n t get dn tD date ba t二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)ne upn a tie t brthers h lived n adining fars fell int nflit It as the first 16rift (不和) in 40 ears Finall, it explded int an exhange f bitter rds flled bees f silenene rning there as a 17 n hn’s dr He pened it t find a an ith a arpenter’s 18nd there uld I“I a ling fr r fr a fe das Perhaps u uld have a fe sall 19 here ahelp u?” said hn “I d have a b fr u 20 arss the river at the persn That’s “es,” neighbr; 21 , it’s unger brther See that pile f d there? I 22 u t build e afene — an 8-ft fene — 23 I n’t need t see his plae r his fae anre” The arpenter s aid, “I thin I 24 the situatin Sh e the nails and I’ll be able td a b that 2 u”The lder brther 26 t g t tn fr supplies, s he helped the arpenter get the 27read and then he as ff fr the da The arpenter red 28 all that da easuring, saing, nailing and haering Abut sunset hen the farer 29 , the arpenter hadust finished his b The farer’s ees pened ide, and his a drpped There as n30 there at all It as a bridge — a bridge 31 fr ne side f the river t the ther!It as a fine piee f r The neighbr, his unger brther, as ing arssThe t brthers std at eah end f the bridge, and then the 32 in the iddle, taingeah ther’s hand The 33 t see the arpenter hist his tlbx n his shulder “Sta a fe das I’ve a lt f 34 prets fr u,” said the lder brtherthe arpenter said, “but I have an re bridges t build”“I’d 3 t sta n,”16 A seriusB ild exitingD siilar17 A ntieB n signD r18 A atB luggage tlbxD ard19 A stepsB ins ealsD bs20 A SiB L GetD al21 A in nlusinB in tie in fatD in exhange22 A allB frbid freD ant23 A sB but sineD r24 A settleB understand faeD disuss2 A beatsB anns pleasesD shs26 A hadB hesitated liedD regretted27 A dinnerB lthes drinsD aterials28 A hardB freel sadlD firl29 A aeB returned sleptD fled30 A dB furniture feneD bridge31 A leaningB bending breaingD strething32 A etB quarreled asedD reated33 A failedB turned happenedD deterined34 A spareB speial therD eas3 A frgetB agree hateD lve三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)Aver the last three ears, a lt f used b stres have rpped up in Bang hen I first ved t Thailand, it as uh re diffiult t bu send-hand bs but n it’s eas There are an used b shps in Bang If u lie t read and dn’t ant t spend ne n ne bs, h nt he ut these Bang send-hand bstres?hatuha aret—hatuha aret is a great plae t bu send-hand bs, as ell as ffee table bs, art and design bs, bs n arhiteture and travel bs Pries start as l as $130, and u an bargain, espeiall if u bu several bs—Dasa B aféis ne f favrite b shps Nt nl des it have a great Dasa B aféseletin f used bs but the atsphere at Dasa B afe is lvel t It has arund 12,000 bs, ith se bs fr Geran, Frane, Ital et Dasa is als ver ell rganized, unlie a lt f used b stres in Bang, s it’s ver eas t find hat u ant It als bus r exhanges bs fr usters, s if u’ve gt bs u n lnger ant, tae the ith uElite B Huse—Elite B Huse is ne f the ther ppular used b stres in the Suhuvit area f Bang Its seletin is average but the pries are gd and it’s been arund fr ver 20 ears Elite has an fitin bs, travel bs, and an interesting lletin f histr and bigraphies The nl thing I dn’t lie abut Elite B Huse is their staff have alas been unfriendl, hih is unusual fr ThailandAngel Trr—re lie a arehuse-tpe(仓储式的) f shp than a straight used b stre, it’s a bit disrganized It is nl pen n eeends, but the pries are a little。
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题(有答案)2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题(有答案)Book4 Module 1单元测试题(外研版) Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1. I’m not buying it. I can’t afford it for start. Besides, this type of jeans is on way out. A. /; / B. a; / C. /; the D. a; the 2. ― Here’s the film to be developed. I need the pictures in 15 minutes. ― OK. But you have to pay extra . A. offer B. charge C. wage D. salary 3. The way ahead was blocked by a fallen tree, so we had to go by an road. A. expensive B. effective C. alternative D. attractive 4. ― My ink has . Can you spare me some, please? ― Of course. Here you are. A. used up B. looked out C. given up D. run out 5. Don’t time arguing with a determined person. He will do what he wants anyway. A. waste B. spend C. lose D. miss 6. Sitting opposite me on the train was an old man who wore eyeglasses to a piece of ribbon. A. related B. attached C. added D. referred 7. Peter, who had waited for an hour, was very angry with his sister when she turned up. A. definitely B. eventually C. hopefully D. frequently 8. the society dev eloping very fast, it’s quite necessary that we should have a good knowledge of English and computers. A. As B. For C. With D. Since 9. ― Be careful! That truck you! ― Thanks for warning me! A. hits B. has hit C. hit D. is going to hit 10. I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I my homework at that time. A. do B. will be doing C. will do D. am doing 11. While shopping in the supermarket, I saw candies like letters of different colors.A. shapingB. being shapedC. to be shapedD. shaped 12. It’s time you some reading, otherwise the other students will leave you behind. A. get out B. get down to C. get rid of D. get off 13. No matter great progress you have made in your studies, youshould continue to work hard. A. what B. how C. where D. when 14. The successful launch of Chang’e II everyone involved in the space project making an effort. A. carried out B. found out C. relied on D. agreed on 15. ― Has he passed the exam? ― He’s one of the top students in our class. A. No one knows for sure.B. Good luck!C. Definitely!D. Well done! 二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) Three years ago, I had a job in a retail store (零售店). I 16 to talk to everybody and know what was going on in their 17 . I remember a girl who started18 there a few months after me. We seldom talked but we always19 each other and smiled. She always smiled in a really happy way 20 one day when we got to work in the 21 department. She smiled as if she was the 22 girl in the world. I went up to her and asked, “What’s wrong with you?” She answered, “Why?”I said, “I could feel you’re very 23 , but you’re always trying to 24 it.” Her mouth just dropped as if I had 25 her deepest secret, so we started talking. She told me 26 she was feeling unhappy and why she was trying to 27 that nothing was wrong. Time went by and we became good friends. She’d always tell me I had 28 her life in so many ways. Today that girl is one of my best 29 . I really don’t know what I would do 30 her. She has been there for me in every 31 way a friend could be. Wha t I’m trying to say is that you never know 32 you’re helping yourself. I helped this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a 33 friend. So the next time you see a 34 and he needs someone who will 35 to him, wait and let him say what he wants to say. You never know, you might just end up helping yourself. 16. A. managed B. intended C. remembered D. liked 17. A. lives B. jobs C. studies D. marriages18. A. shopping B. talking C. going D. working 19. A. assistedB. looked atC. realizedD. stared at 20. A. though B. sinceC. untilD. unless 21. A. similar B. nearby C. same D. different22. A. quietest B. happiest C. busiest D. luckiest 23. A. sadB. angryC. happyD. surprised 24. A. keep B. stop C. hide D. show 25. A. caught B. discovered C. controlled D. checked 26.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what 27. A. pretend B. become C. makeD. admit 28. A. protected B. recovered C. supported D. changed29. A. customers B. friends C. neighbors D. classmates 30. A. without B. for C. upon D. with 31. A. simple B. possible C. strange D. perfect 32. A. before B. since C. because D. when33. A. truthful B. useful C. hopeful D. careful 34. A. strangerB. workerC. passengerD. visitor 35. A. belong B. refer C. listen D. turn 三、阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) A I took my dog, Phil, to the vet’s (兽医诊所) yesterday. When the doctor came into the room, he was limping (跛行). “What’s wrong?” I said. “Oh, it’s my knee. They want me to really appreciate the operation I’m about to have, so they delayed it another month, so I would suffer more,” he replied. It was then for the first time I actually showed my scar to someone. “Look, I had an operation on my arm.” My wife has been telling me that it really didn’t look bad. It healed very nicely. When I showed it to the doctor and his assistant, they said, “That’s terrible!” That’s when I discovered something. “Doctor, when I was a kid, I fell. I remember showing the scar to all my friends because I thought it was ‘cool’. Having a scar at that age was like having a batt le injury.” “Then I went into the young adulthood and vanity (虚荣心) took over. I was in a band and never wanted anything to scar my beautiful face. Now, at 59, I just joined that group of older folks who are proud to compare operations, aches and pains,” I said struggling to get it out without laughing. The winner is the one who is in the worst shape, I guess. Then thereare those at any age, who use their scars as an excuse. The kind of excuse holds them back, limits them and provides a crutch for why they aren’t happy. “Too short”... “too fat”... “my family”... “ever since we had children” and so on. All scars never heal because we keep picking at (扯拉) them. I promised I’d never do that, yet today I didn’t even hesitate to show the doctor my scar. It’s okay. I see it as returning to my childhood. What scars do you have? 36. The doctor would limp for another month because . A. he wanted to show it to the author B. his operation was put off C. he was proud to suffer from it D. he was too busy to receive the operation 37. The author felt bad about his scars when he was . A. a baby B. a teenager C. a young adult D. a middle-aged man 38. As a child, the author . A. often compared aches with others B. was proud to wear a scar C. often fought with other kids D. had an operation on his forehead 39. The underlined word “crutch” in the passage most probably means “ ”. A. support B. injury C. experience D. chance 40. The passage suggests that we should .A. avoid showing our scarsB. fight against our scarsC. be optimistic about our scarsD. show off our scars to others B After a disabled woman’s cat started a house fire, her specially trained dog came to the rescue and then died when trying to help the cat still in the house, Jamie Hanson said the 13-year-old dog named Jesse,brought the phone so she could call 911 and also brought her artificial leg. “She got me outside and then she heard the cat upstairs and went up there to get the cat out but she wouldn’t come back to me,” Hanson, 49, said at a news conference at Aurora Sheboygan Memorial Medical Center where she was being treated for her injuries. “She received third-degree burns on an arm in the fire at her home,” the Sheboygan County Sheriff’s Department said,adding that both pets died in the fire. Hanson, who lost a leg in a car accident three years ago, said she was on the couch watching television when the cat ran over the back of the couch. “And he jumped onto a table that had a candle on it and tipped it over and finally set the artificial plants on fire,” she said. Hanson said she fell off the couch and was unable to get her artificial leg from the table. “So my dog got my leg for me and went to get the phone and brought it to me, so I could call 911.” She said she tried to put the prosthetic leg on, but it was too hot, and the dog, a German shepherd, came to her aid again before going back inside for the cat. When rescuers arrived, the house was fully engulfed in flames, the Sheriff’s Department said. Hanson was in the doorway and was assisted by a deputy (警官). 41. What was the cause of the fire? A. The disabled woman fell off the cough. B. The cat ran down the lighted candle on the table. C. The woman’s artificial leg caught fire. D. The dog ran after the cat. 42. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. As soon as it brought Hanson her leg, the dog went to save the cat. B. The dog went to save the cat after it helped Hanson put on the leg. C. Hanson fell off the couch when the cat jumped over the couch. D. The dog went to save the cat after it helped Hanson call 911. 43. When the story was reported, Hanson most probably . A. at her own home B. at a news conference C. was being treated in a medical center D. was looking for her dog and cat 44. We can infer from the passage that . A. the German shepherd dog was 13 years old B. it was too late for the rescuers to save the pets C. Hanson lost her leg in a car accident D. there were three people in Hanson’s family 45. What would be the best title of the text? A. The difference between a dog and a cat. B. A dog saves her owner but kills a cat. C. The importance of keeping a pet dog. D. Adog saves her owner, dies trying to save a cat. C Mother Teresa, whose name was Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, was born on August 26th, 1910 in Skopje, Macedonia. She always wrote her birthday as 27th of August because it was the day of her baptism (洗礼), which was always more important to her than her birthday. For her work with the poor around the world, she received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize. In 1928, she accepted a religious order and took the name Teresa. The order immediately sent her to India. A few years later, she began teaching in Calcutta. In 1948 the Catholic (天主教的) Church agreed her request and let her enter the convent (女修道院) and she began to work for the poor people. She became an Indian citizen in the following year. In 1950, she set up a religious organization in Calcutta. The organization provided food for the poor people and then she set up hospitals, schools, youth centers, and homes for the sick and the dying poor. It now has branches in 50 Indian cities and 30 other countries. Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa has received other awards for her work with the poor people. On September 5th, 1997, Mother Teresa passed away, but she will continue to inspire people all over the world through her lasting present of love and faith. Mother Teresa often reminded the world that she was a nun (修女), not a social worker, and that prayer and communication with God were at the deepest heart of her every action. 46. From the text we can infer that Mother Teresa . A. had her name Teresa when she was very young B. devoted herself to the poor all her life C. was born in India and lived there for most of her time D. received the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties 47. Which of the following is the correct order of Teresa’s experiences? a. She became an Indian citizen. b. She began to work for the poor. c. She began teaching in Calcutta. d. She became a nun. e. She set up a religiousorganization. A. c-b-d-a-e B. c-d-b-a-e C. a-b-d- c-e D.a-c-b-d-e 48. Why does the author say “She will continue to inspire people all over the world”? A. She was good at praying and communicating with God. B. She was not a social worker but a loyal nun for all people. C. She received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize and other awards. D. Her love to the poor and faith will be kept in people’s hearts. 49. The author writes this text mainly to . A. let us know Mother Teresa was a great woman B. tell us Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize C. give us some information about Mother Teresa D. prove that a woman can also do great work for the poor D Rather than talk about how he feels, often a man would express his love by buying the woman cosmetics (化妆品), or bringing home a flower, or giving up the control of the remote (遥控器). And when men do talk, they’d prefer to talk about actions rather than emotions. For example, a lot of men would choose to express their long-range faith in a relationship by talking about next summer’s vacation plans, not by starting a conversation about undying love. Men just prefer to say their plans with plane tickets, rather than poetry. It’s one of the reasons why men are more comfortable talking at work (the practical world) than they are at home (the castle that emotion built). But you can bring out his great communicator by making him feel more like he’s operating in the work mode, even when the topic at hand is your love life. When men talk less and women want more, the conflict can escalate. Like when a policeman is questioning an unwilling witness, more silence equals more questions. A full 65 percent of men we surveyed recently told us that they don’t want their partners to ask them more questions about themselves. It’s clear that some men are just tired of feeling like they’re on th e witness stand. They’re not necessarily hiding anything;many men simply prefer not to have to tell confusing feelings that they may not even understand themselves. An age-old method can make things better: back off a little, give him room to operate in a conversation, and he’s more likely to open up.50. A man is likely to show his concern for woman by . a. buying her make-up b. offering her flowers c. talking about feelings d. handing over the remote A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, d 51. According to the author, men feel more comfortable when talking . A. actions B. feelings C. long-term friendship D. conversations 52. How can women communicate more successfully with men? A. They may give men a surprise by buying plane tickets. B. They can ask men if they have a great time during working. C. They might create a warm home environment first of all. D. They can give men the feeling that they are talking at work. 53. The underlined word “escalate” has the similar meaning to . A. decrease B. disappear C. change D. increase 54. Why are men unwilling to be asked about themselves?A. They have more private affairs than women.B. They don’t want to be seen as criminals.C. They don’t want to be involved in confusing feelings.D. They have worse ability of understanding themselves. 55. From the text it can be inferred that . A. women are better at writing poems about emotions than men B. it is natural for women to be fond of finding the faults of men C. men are more interested in learning more about their partners D. men prefer to pour out their hearts in a forgiving environment 四、书面表达 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) Do you find your teen has a hard time finding new friends? More importantly, do you think your teen has settled in with the first friends that came along despite the friends’ questionable quality? Making new friends can be quite nerve-racking for a teen, especially if he/she haslow self-esteem and confidence levels. Finding friends with similar values can be even more challenging. Parents play an important role in their children’s lives. You need to teach your kids on how to pick the “right friends”. 1. Sign your teen up for 1 or 2 extracurricular activities. It can be a sports team, an art class, or a dance class. Pick something he/she would enjoy or ask your teen to pick the class he/she would like to participate in. This way you give your teen power to choose what he/she wants to do. The point is your teen cannot make friends if he/she has no place to meet new people. 2. Guide him or her on how to ________. For example: Teach your teen to carefully choose his or her friends. Direct your teen to ask himself or herself what he/she is looking for in new friends. Get your teen to write down 5 qualities or characteristics he/she would like the new friends to have. 3. Encourage your teen to think about how he/she wants his or her friends to influence him or her. Ask him or her to think of 5 ways he/she would like to be influenced. Ask him or her how she would not like to be influenced. Teens are a very special part of our society. They are our tomorrow! Today, it is up to us to inspire them to be all that they can be! 56. What is the main idea of the text? (within 8 words)_____________________________________ 57. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? It’s difficult for a child with low self-confidence to find friends. _____________________________________ 58. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (within 5 words)_____________________________________ 59. List three extracurricular activities according to the passage. (within 10 words) ①_________ ②_________ ③_________ 60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese._____________________________________ 第二节写作 (满分30分) 请根据提示用英语写一篇介绍2007年诺贝尔文学奖获得者Doris Lessing的短文。
2012 年全国高考英语试题分类汇编完形填空1.【2012全国新课标】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触) even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries,45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 ,it may look like a Latino is47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _.36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased2.【2012全国II】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一卷选择题第一部分英语知识运用语音知识共5小题每小题1分满分5分从ABCD四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Comecold B cock C comfort D improve2 deadA eagerB greatC leastD health3 unitedA useB uglyC upstairsD put4 oursA outsideB cousinsC nervousD clocks5 thirtyA theatreB thusC althoughD feather第二节语法和词汇知识共15小题每小题1分满分15分6Is it all right if I keep this photo--_______A Noyou dontB No it shouldntC Im afraid notD Dont keepit7Tom was about to close the windows _____his attention was caught by a birdA whenB ifC andD till8my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoonsA put awayB put upC put onD put together9 Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only of the women who ____ evening dressA wearB wearsC has wormD have worm10have you finished the book-- No Ive read up to _____ the children discover the secret caveA whichB whatC thatD where11though ______ to see usthe professor gave us a warm welcomeA surpriseB was surprisedC surprisedD being surprised12 Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between themA othersB the otherC anotherD one other13 the island is ____ attractive in spring and autumnbecause of the pleasant weather in both seasonsA partlyB merelyC nearlyD equally14 The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to havea holidayA thisB thatC oneD it15 Linda make sure the tables ____ before the guests arriveA be setB setC are setD are setting16 I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone elses faultA whoB thatC asD what17 Im afraid Mr Harding ____ see you now hes busyA cantB mustntC shouldntD neednt18 –Can I help you Are you looking for anything in particular today----_____ were just lookingYesplease B No thank you C Yes you can D No you neednt19 Excuse me I I was blocking your wayA didnt realizeB dont realizeC havent realizedD wasnt realizing20 Mr Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never beenA popularB more popularC most popularD the most popular第三节完形填空共20小题每小题15分满分30分阅读下面短文从短文后所给各题的四个选项ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool A letter can be enjoyed read and 21 It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart 远离的 it can keep a 22 with very little effortI will give 23 A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 Wehad been close as 25 but had grown apart Our meetings were not 26 ourconversation was filled with arguments and quarrels and every effort to clear the air seemed toonly 27 our misunderstanding Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we29 touch One day he wrote me a letter He described his island and its people told mewhat he was doing said how he felt and encouraged me to 30 Rereading the letter I was31 by its humor幽默and clever expressions These wereall qualities for which I had32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longerhad them I had never known hecould write so 34 And with that one letter we becamefriends 35It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if hehad not been in a place wherethere were no 37 For him writing was a necessity Italso turned out to be the best way forus to get back in touch Because we live in an age of 38 communication通讯 peopleoften 39 that they dont always have to phone or emailThey have a 40 And that isto write21 A received B rewritten C returnedD reread22 A record B promise C friendshipD secret23 A an example B a lesson C an experienceD a talk24 A through B together C alongD away25A.brothers B children C.fellows D.classmates26 A.normal B necessary C.pleasant D.possible27 A.deepen B start C.express D.settle28 A.toured B stopped C.reached D.m29 A.lost B kept in C.needed D.got in30A think B write C.enjoy D.read31A.driven B beaten C.surprised D.honored32 A.never B seldom C.sometimes D.once33 A.realized B judged C thought D expected.34 A.well B often C much Dsoon35 A.later B anyhow C too D again.36 A.us B anyone C someone D mybrother37 A.mail services B transport services C phonesD relative38 A.poor B easy C popular D busy39 A.believe B decide C argue D forget40A habit B choice C method D plan第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AWhen I was six Dad b home a dog one day who was called BrownieMy brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her One of us would walk her another would feed her then there were baths playing catch and many other games Brownie in return loved each and every one of us One thing that most touchedmy heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them We always felt better when she was aroundOne days as I was getting her food she chewed up 咬破 oneof Dads shoes which had to be thrown away in the end I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong When I looked at her and said Bad girl She looked down at the ground and then went and hid I saw a tear in her eyes Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet She went everywhere with usPeople would stop and ask if they could pet her Of course shed let anyone pet her She was justthe most lovable dog There were many dines when wed be out walking and a small child wouldcome over and pull on her hair She never barked 吠 or tried to get away Funny thing is shewould smile This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth Far fromthe truth she loved everyoneNow many years have passed since Brownie died of old age I still miss the days when shewas with us41 What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the familyA Look at them sadlyB Keep them companyC Play games with themD Touch themgently42 We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ______A would eat anything when hungryB felt scaryfor her mistakeC loved playing hide-and-seekD dislikedthe authors dad43 Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than justa family petA She was treated as a member of the familyB She played games with anyone she likedC She was loved by everybody she metD She went everywhere with the family44 Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _______A smiledB barkedC rushed to them Dtried to be funny45 Which of the following best describes BrownieA ShyB PoliteC BraveD CaringBWhen youre lying on the white sands of the MexicanRiviera the stresses 压力 of theworld seem a million miles away Hey stop This is no vacation- yon have to finish somethingHere lies the problem fat travel writer and food critic 评论家 Edie Jarlim "I alwaysloved traveling and always liked to eat but it never occurred to me that I could make moneydoing both of those things" Jarolim said Now you can read her travel advice everywhere-inArts and Antiques in Brides or in one of her three books The Complete Idiot Travel Guide toMexicos Beach ResortsHer job in travel writing began Some eight years ago After getting a PhD in English inCanada she took a test for Frommers travel guides passed it and got the job After working atFrommers Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London then Fodors where she fellso in love with a description of the Southwest of the US that she moved thereNow as a travel writer she spends one-third of her year on the road The rest of the time isspent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson ArizonaAs adventurous as the job sounds the hard part isfact-checking all the information Sureits great to write about a tourist attraction but youdbetter get the local 当地的 museum hourscorrect or you could really ruin someones vacation46 Which country does Jarolim have in nowA MexicoB The USC The UK DCanada47 What is most difficult for JarolimA Working in different places to collect informationB Checking all the facts to be written in the guidesC Finishing her work as soon as possibleD Passing a test to write travel guides48 What do we know about Jarolim from the textA She is successful in her jobB She finds her life full of stressesC She spends half of her time travelingD She is especially interested in museums49 What would he the best title for the text7A Adventures in Travel WritingB Working as a FoodCritic C Travel Guides on the Market D Vacationing for a LivingCThousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the ChineseNew year by heading for the ski resorts 滑雪场 Never mind that Beijings dry weather seldomproduces snow It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for thehills north to the capital And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze 热潮Since Beijings first ski resort was opened ten years ago the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase There are now more than a dozen resorts Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections Mr Wei a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China But many are in faraway areas of the country and cant really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in EuropeBeijings skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private 私有的 cars This has led to the growthof a Ieisure industry in the capitals suburbs 郊区 which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people According to Mr Wei about 40 of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars The rest are bused in by schools businesses or government OfficesThe problem is making money Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money hiring land from the local government preparing the hills buying snow machines making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customersThe ski resort where Mr Wei works cost nearly 4m to set up And as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea many others hash in and price wars break out Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world though with most people rather new to the sport expecting a few more doing the same job50 What does this text mainly talk aboutA Convenience for skiers brought about by private carsB Skiing as a new way of enjoying ones spare timeC Things to be considered when starting a ski resortD A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing51 Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in EuropeA To visit more ski areasB To ski on natural snowC For a large collection of ski suitsD For better services and equipment52 The underlined words "leisure industry" in Paragraph 3 refer to -A transport to ski resortsB production of family carsC business of providing spare time enjoymentsD part-time work for people living in the suburbs53 What is the main problem in running a ski resortA Difficulty in hiring landB Lack of business experienceC Price wars with other ski resortsD Shortage of water and electricityDCoolest Hotels in the World54 What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotelA You can sleep in the houseB You can choose any of the towersC It is designed for big familiesD Every room has a walkway55 For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels they have to pay at leastA 111B 182C 600D 63656 Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under theseaA httpcomB httpariantowerscomC httppropeller-islandcomD htlpbahamabeachclubcom57 Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every yearA Propeller Bland City LodgeB Arian Amazon TowersC The Ice HotelD Bahama Beach ClubEHow words came into being is unknown All we assume推测is that some early men invented certain sounds in one way or another to express thoughts and feelings actions and things so that they could talk with each other Later they agreed upon certain signs called letters which could be put together to show those sounds and which could be written down Those sounds whether spoken or written in letters are called words The power of words then lies in their associations - the things they bring up to our minds Words become filled withmeaning for us by experience and the longer we tire the morecertain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of ourpast and the more we read and learn the more the number of wordsthat mean something to us increasesGreat writers are those who not only have great thoughtsbut also express these thoughts in words which have powerfuleffects on our minds and feelings This clever use of words iswhat we call literary style文体 Above all the real poet isa master of words He can express his meaning in words whichsing like music and which by their position and association canmove men to tears We should therefore learn to choose our wordscarefully and use them correctly or they will make our speechsilly and common58 We learn from the text that language might have begunwithA expressionsB actionsC signsD sounds59What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2A The learning of new wordsB The importance of old wordsC The relation of human experience with wordsD The gradual change and development of words60 In the last paragraph what does the author suggest that we should doA Use words skillfullyB Make musical speechesC Learn poems by heartD Associate with listeners第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项W Hi JohnM Hi Lucy 61W Yes Im required to tell a story in English before the lesson beginsM Oh I see 62W Youre right I need to practice on the stage before they all comeM 63W Yes here in my pocketOops where is itM Dont worry 64W No not in the bag either Im afraid I left it at home M 65W Aha Its just the key o the classroom Thank you so muchA Glad to see youB Whats the story aboutC Whats that around your neckD Maybe you put it in your schoolbagE Do you have the key to the classroomF Youre going to school rather early todayG So you want to get to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation第二卷非选择题第三部分写作共三节.满分55分第一节单词拼写共10小题每小题l分满分l0分根据下列句子及所给汉语注释.在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词66 The course will start in ×十二月67 She 提醒 me that I hadnt written to Mother68 I hope to be back in a 两星期69 My 最喜欢的 colour is green70 The baby in the next room 睡醒 and began to cry71 水桶 are often used for holding and carrying water72 They look like the teeth of a 凶猛的 animal73 It is 危险地 for children under five years old to be left alone at home74 Because of his special experience h was chosen to be an×助理 to the president for energy affairs75 Two years later he left his parents and entered a 医学的 college第二节短文改错共10小题每小题15分满分15分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断如无错误在答题卡相应的位置上萄一个勾/如有错误每行只有一个错误则按下列情况改正此行多个词把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上用斜线划掉·此行缺个词在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词并附带前后词·此行话一个词在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词注意原行没有错的不要改Christie was one of my best friend at high school 76At that time we often spend time together 77Thank to her heap I made great Progress in my 78study Last year she decided to study abroad In 79other words we would be separated long time 80Before her leaving off I prepared a gift to show 81my best wishes to him She said it was the beat 82Gift she has ever had From then on we ve 83kept touch with each other through e-mails I 84look forward to see her again in the near future 85第三节书面表达满分30分假设你是李华你的美国笔友Peter层表示希望来中国教书你校现在需招聘外教请给他写封信告知招聘信息内容主要包括1教授课程英语口语英语写作今日美国今日英语等2授课对象高中生至少三年英语基础3工作量每周12学时任选三门课担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问advisor注意1字数100左右2可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯3开头语已为你写好请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上Dear PeterI remember you told me you were interested in teaching in ChinaBestLi Hua英语参考答案第一部分1-5 CDABA 6-10 CAABD 11-15 CBDDC 16-20 BABAB 21-25 DCACB26-30 CADAB 31-35 ADCAD 36-40 DCBDB第二部分41-45 BBCAD 46-50 BBADB 51-55 DCCAA 56-60 DCDCA 61-65 FGEDC第一节66 December 67 reminded 68 fortnight 69 favo ur rite70 awoke awaked 71 Buckets 72 fierce 73 dangerous74 assistant 75 medical第二节76friend→friends77spend→spent78Thank→Thanks79√80 for a long81去掉off82him→her83has→had84 kept in touch85 see→seeing第三节一评分原则1本题总分为30分按5个档次给分2评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次最后给分3词数少于80或多于120的从总分中减去2分4评分时应注意的主要内容为内容要点应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性以及上下文的连贯性5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面评分时应视其对交际的影响速度予以考虑1招聘之事 2教授课程3授课对象 4工作量5恰当的结尾三One Possible VersionDear PeterI remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students If you come you can choose three of the following four courses Speaking Writing Britain Today and American Today and teach of English learning experiences Besides teaching you will also work as an advisor to our students English club or our schools English newspaper Please tell me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions Id be more than happy to help BestLi Hu本文来自网络请不要使用盗版谢谢阅精品资料Artau Aragon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house Eight towers make up thishotel that offers over 300 rooms If you really want to get into the spirit book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family Youll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkwaysPrices starting at 300 one night for each person fora regular room and going all the wayup to 3000 for the Tarzan SuiteFor more information visit the website httpHariautowerscomThe Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi Sweden a special kind of hotel called the lee Hotel is built Each year world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice many of which can be found in the rooms Youll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience Prices starting at 318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one For more information visit the website httpcomPropeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of he hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different Youll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastesPrices starting at just 91 a night and an additional另外 person for only 20 extra dollars For more informationvisit the website httppropeller-islandcomFor information about other cool hotels In the worldvisit the website httpbahamabeachclubcom。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分(共80分)第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, that's allC. Yes, I'm sureD. Yea, of course1. 【考点】交际用语—征求意见或看法【答案】B【解析】根据句意:---还有其他事要讨论吗?---没有,就这么多(no, that’s all),我想。
故选答案B。
not at all一点儿也不;yes, I’m sure是的,我确定;yes, of course是的,当然,均是答非所问,不合题意,故排除。
【难度】偏小2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填, theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a2. 【考点】冠词—零冠词和不定冠词【答案】C【解析】第一空process是可数名词,第一次出现一般用不定冠词,且此次表示“一个”的概念;第二空existence是不可数名词,其此处表示抽象概念,故用零冠词。
【难度】中等3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain3. 【考点】非谓语—不定式【答案】D【解析】it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式:to remain silent. 可归结为句型:it is +形容词/名词+to do/that…。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)例:We last night ,butwe went to the concert insteadA.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study 答案是:C21.-Which one of these do you want?- Either will do .A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填;aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. h is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. tailes326. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teachersays.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD.put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. flood as half as30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes bymy house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to,because they have work to do.A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before myeyes.A.swim B .swum C.swam D. had swum34. Y ou have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A.soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A.persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all !It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化)。
2012年高考英语预测题(一)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. earthquake which happened in March, 2011, is ______ great disaster to Japan. Itneeds a long time to recover from it.A. The; aB. An; aC. An; theD. The; the2. It was in the shop ______ I bought my new coat that I met my girlfriend.. that B. where C. which D. when3. She ______ a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her.. managed B. wore C. performed D. controlled4. But for the heavy traffic, the police ______ the thieves who tried to escape in the stolencar.. would not catch B. couldn’t have caughtC. haven’t caughtD. couldn’t catch5. _______ her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her.. Not to know B. Having been known C. Not knowing D. Not been known6. Intelligent students can always _______ good solutions to problems.A. come up toB. come up withC. stick toD. deal with7. — Hurry up! There is little time left before the train leaves.— We _______ take a taxi, Dad.A. couldB. mustC. mayD. should8. It is not clear ______ the price can be controlled from rising.A. whyB. whatC. whetherD. that9. —I don’t mind how yo u do it ______ you finish the painting on time.— No problem.A. as well asB. as far asC. as long asD. as fast as10. —How long have you been out of touch with your boyfriend?— Since last month we ______ in the lecture hall.A. quarrelB. quarreledC. had quarreledD. were quarreling11. Finally, the two brothers climbed up the last floor, ________.A. hungrily and tiredB. hungrily and tiredlyC. hungry and tiredD. hungry and tiredly12. —Why don’t you go to medical college and be a doctor?—It calls for a great deal of _____, which I don’t have.A. strengthB. energyC. wisdomD. patience13. — Jim lived very close to the college when he was in New York.— ______ he seldom was late for class.A. No doubtB. No senseC. No problemD. No wonder14. I think the boss, rather than the workers, ______ to blame for the fire that caused so many deaths.A. areB. wereC. wasD. to be15. ― Daddy,how do you like it if I buy a wallet for my mummy’s birthday?― ______A. It couldn’t be better.B. I don’t like it.C. It’s too expensive.D. Don’t trouble.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三自评试题英语参考答案及录音原文第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5 ACCBA 6—10 CBCAC 11—15 BBABC 16—20 BCCAB第二部分:英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25 DCCBB 26-30 DBDCB 31-35 ADBAC第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1 分,满分20分)36-40 ACCBA 41-45 ADABC 46-50 DCBAB 51-55 CDDCB第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)DDA 61-65.ABABC 66-70.CBDAB 71-75.ACBAC第Ⅱ卷第一节:阅读表达(共5题,每小题3分,满分15分)76. ①collect the food ②check to make sure the food is good ③sort the food and put it into bags ④deliver the food to people in need77. has been donated/ has been given78. She wanted to teach her daughter and other kids about philanthropy.79. 该活动的规模逐年扩大,现在已有十所学校及好几个教堂加入进来。
80. 略第二节:写作(30分) (略)评分注意事项:1.评分时,先根据文章内容和语言初步确定给分档次(18分以上为及格线,18分以下为不及格线)。
2.字数少于120,多于150,减去2分。
3.书写差影响阅读减去2分。
4.给分档次:(26-29分):只要要点全面紧扣主题,观点表达充分,能有效使用连接成分,具备较强的书面表达能力.(22-25分):要点全面紧扣主题,观点表达较充分,语言有少量错误,但基本不影响意思表达。
2012届高三英语单选套题训练21.--- Did you tidy your room? --- No, I was going to tidy my room but I _____ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have2. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _____ in the past years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered3. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you __________ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. write4..Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5.When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike __________ to become a world champion by his coach and parents.A. expectedB. was expectingC. was expectedD. would be expected6. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where7.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice _____ him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call8. There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade9. The Town Hall _____ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed10..Energy drinks are not allowed _______in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be making11.Russ and Earl were auto mechanics __________ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition.A. to earnB. to have earnedC. earningD. earned12The mother felt herself __cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.A. growB. grownC. to growD. to have grown13. __________ automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members.A. Mailed outB. Mailing outC. To be mailed outD. Having mailed out14. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it15. _____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where16. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that17.One advantage of playing the guitar is __________ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when18.He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning _______his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while19.In an hour, we can travel to places __________ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what20. --- How was the televised debate last night? --- Super! Rarely _____ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attract C .a debate did attract D. attracted a debate21. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ______ it was!A. What a dangerous sceneB. What dangerous a sceneC .How a dangerous sceneD .How dangerous the scene22. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if23.My parents were quarrelling about me __________ I could not quite tell why.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. until24. A dozen ideas were considered ______ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.A. becauseB. beforeC. whetherD. unless25. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly _____ size and shape.A. onB. fromC. byD. in26 --- It’s a top secret. --- Yes, I see. I will keep the secret __________ you and me.A. withB. aroundC. amongD. between27.I made so many changes in my composition that only I could read it. To __________ else, it was hard to make out.A. noneB. everyoneC. someoneD. anyone28. The mayor has offered a reward of $5000 to _____ who can capture the tiger alive or dead.A. bothB. othersC. anyoneD. another29. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives _____ of my friends.A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully 30A typhoon swept across this area with heavy rains and winds ____strong as 113 miles per hour.A. tooB. veryC. soD. as31 --- Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.--- Great! You _____ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have32.Black holes _____ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need33. At minus 130 C, a living cell can be _____ for a thousand years.A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed34. Since Tom ______ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.A. readilyB. horriblyC. accidentallyD. irregularly35. My morning ______ includes jogging in the part and reading newspapers over breakfast.A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine36. John was dismissed last week because of his ______ attitude towards his job.A. informalB. casualC. determinedD. earnest37. You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are __________.A. unavoidableB. invisibleC. inaccessibleD. unavailable38. When Jane began to take swimming lessons, her main ___________ was the fear of water.A. evidenceB. crisisC. obstacleD. danger39. Try not to start every sentence with “the”. __________ the beginning of your sentences.A. VaryB. DecorateC. FormD. Describe40. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ___________ prepared.A. attentivelyB. readilyC. activelyD. adequately单选套题训练2参考答案:1-5ADDBC 6-10BADCB 11-15 CAAAB 16-20DCACB 21-25ADBBD 26-30 DDCDD 31-35DACCD 36-40 BBCAD。