nit 5 could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A1
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九年级英语教案"Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?"一、教学目标:1. 让学生能够正确使用情态动词"could" 进行礼貌的请求。
2. 让学生能够理解并正确使用方位词汇和短语,如"tell me where," "restrooms," "are located," "down the hall," "on the right/left," 等。
3. 培养学生的口语交流能力和团队合作精神。
二、教学内容:1. 情态动词"could" 的用法和意义。
2. 方位词汇和短语的学习和应用。
3. 对话练习和角色扮演。
三、教学步骤:1. 引入话题:询问学生是否曾经在公共场所找不到洗手间的情况,引发学生对主题的兴趣。
2. 讲解情态动词"could" 的用法:解释"could" 的含义,举例说明如何用"could" 提出请求。
3. 学习方位词汇和短语:引导学生学习方位词汇如"tell me where," "restrooms," "are located," "down the hall," "on the right/left," 等,并用图片或实物进行展示和练习。
4. 对话练习:提供一些常见的场景,如商场、机场、学校等,让学生练习使用"could" 和方位词汇进行询问和回答。
5. 角色扮演:学生分成小组,根据提供的场景,进行角色扮演,模拟真实情境,练习使用"could" 和方位词汇进行交流。
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?直击课标要求1.语言目标Ask for information politely2.重点词汇restroom drugstore main escalator furniture exchange hang fresh slide clown adventure wrap hero monkey king journey brave trick demon period AD battle powerful political force foreign beauty heart hunter slam dunk crime imagination plain creativity lookdepartment store furniture store hang out water slide dress up no longer Monkey King The Three Kingdoms3.关键句型Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?Take the elevator to the second floor.Turn left.The drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore.Go past the bank.Do you know where I can exchange money?The Bank is next to the bookstore.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.I’ve been collecting them for many years.4.语法问路和指路祈使句课前学习提示一、词汇1.exchange [iks′t eind ] vt. 交换,交流,交易,兑换;作不及物动词用表示“调换岗位”;它还可作名词用。
《九年级英语Unit3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?教学设计》
一、教学目标
1.掌握问路和指路的表达方式。
2.学会礼貌地请求帮助和提供信息。
3.培养学生的实际语言运用能力。
二、教学重难点
1.重点:问路和指路的表达以及礼貌用语。
2.难点:在实际情境中准确运用问路和指路的表达。
三、教学方法
情景教学法、角色扮演法、小组合作法。
四、教学过程
1.导入
播放一段关于在陌生城市问路的视频,引出话题。
2.词汇学习
教授与问路和指路相关的词汇和短语,如:restroom,bookstore,turn left/right等。
3.对话练习
学生两人一组,进行问路和指路的对话练习。
4.角色扮演
学生分组进行角色扮演,模拟在不同场景中问路和指路。
5.听力训练
播放课本听力材料,完成听力任务。
6.总结归纳
总结问路和指路的表达以及礼貌用语。
7.作业布置
(1)复习本单元词汇和表达。
(2)在实际生活中向陌生人问路或为他人指路。
Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restroomsare?Section A1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 请问洗手间在哪里?本句是问路或问处所的常用语,通常应先说excuse me,以引起对方注意,也表示尊重对方。
句子中的where the restrooms are是由where引导的宾语从句,它在句中作动词tell的直接宾语,是由特殊疑问句where are the restrooms改变语序而成。
再如:Excuse me. Could you tell me where Yu Hong Middle School is?打扰了。
请问育红中学在哪儿?【拓展】问路的表示法:英语中表达问路或处所的句式有不少,下面介绍几种常用的问路的方法。
试译:打扰了。
请问去邮局怎么走?Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me where the post office is?Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?Excuse me. Where’s the post office, please?Excuse me. How can I get to the post office, please?2. There’s always something happening. 总是有事情发生。
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?【学习目标】重点1 宾语从句在英语中,句子分为简单句和复合句。
简单句,是指的至少有一套主语和谓语的句子。
复合句是由两个或两个以上的简单句构成的,它分为主句和从句,如果这个从句在整个句子中做宾语,那么我们就把这个从句叫做宾语从句。
这么说,似乎还有些抽象,让我们来看几个例句吧。
Do you know where I can buy shampoo? 你知道在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波吗?主句宾语从句“在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波”在整个句子里,是做主句中谓语动词know的宾语,表示“知道”的内容,因为它是个句子,所以我们不叫宾语,而叫它宾语从句。
同学们可以自己试着分析一下下面的例句。
Could you please tell me how I can get a dictionary?主句宾语从句同学们可能会问,“在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波呢?”难道英文不应该是:Where can I buy shampoo?对了,这里有一个规则。
如果宾语从句是个疑问句,那么它要变成陈述句的语序。
陈述句的语序简单说来就是主语加谓语。
重点2 疑问词+不定式的复合结构上面我们学了宾语从句,那么大家判断一下,下面这个句子是不是宾语从句呢?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?答案是否定的。
因为它没有主语,所以不能称为一个句子。
那它是什么呢?对了,它是由疑问副词+ to do sth (不定式结构) 构成的复合结构。
又如:I don’t know what to do. 我不知道该做什么。
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪里。
I don’t know when to go. 我不知道什么时候去。
【同步达纲练习】任务I. 选择填空( )1. Could you please ________ us Mary’s telephone number?A. to giveB. giveC. givingD. to giving( )2. That is a good place ______ hang out.A. forB. onC. toD. with( )3. Can you please tell me where ____________ the post office?A. to findB. can I findC. how to findD. find( )4. Do you know where ______________ some maps?A. can I buyB. can buyC. I can buyD. buy( )5. Mr Tan makes the best noodles in town. They’re ___________.A. sourB. deliciousC. crispyD. salty( )6. Do you know ________ there are any good restaurants _______ this block?A. if, onB. how, onC. if, toD. where, to( )7.I live next to Hua Pu supermarket. It’s very ____________.A. beautifulB. cleanC. deliciousD. convenient( )8. Do you know where ______________?A. is the shopB. is shopC. shop isD. the shop is( )9. ---Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?---____________A. Yes, I can.B. I could.C. Sure.D. I could tell you.( )10. ---Where is the bookstore?---Take the elevator ______ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is ________ the furniture store and the drugstore.A. at, next toB. at, betweenC. to, betweenD. to, next toⅡ. 汉译英1.你知道我在哪能买到洗发香波吗?_________________________________________________________.2.你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗?_________________________________________________________.3.你能告诉我在哪才有吃东西的好地方吗?_________________________________________________________.4.你知道电影院在哪吗?_________________________________________________________.5.乘手扶电梯到二楼然后向右拐。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 你能告诉我休息室在哪儿吗?(1)Could you please...?表示请求,意为“请你……好吗?/你能做……吗?”其后接动词原形,表示请求。
该句型中的could并不表示过去,而是表示有礼貌的请求。
可以用can,will,would 等代替。
例如:Could you please help me wash the dishes,Mary? 玛丽,请你帮我洗洗盘子好吗?Can you please tell me where the elevator is? 你能告诉我电梯在哪里吗?【使用语境】本句是问路或问处所的常用语,通常应先说excuse me,以引起对方注意,也表示尊重对方,用could表示的语气更加委婉。
拓展:其否定形式是“Could you please not+动词原形?”表示“请你不要……好吗?”例如: Could you please not smoke here? 请你不要在这里吸烟好吗?该句式的回答—Could you please take out the trash? 请你把垃圾扔出去好吗?—Sorry,I am studying for my English test. 对不起,我正为英语考试做准备呢。
归纳:问路的表示法,下面以去邮局为例子介绍几种常用的问路方法。
试译:打扰了。
请问去邮局怎么走?Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me where the post office is?Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office,please?Excuse me. Where’s the post office,please?Excuse me. How can I get to the post office,please?(2)这是由where引导的宾语从句,从句应该用陈述语序。
Unit 5 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?教学案Unit uld u please tell e here the restrs are?【教学目标】1学会有礼貌的向他人询问信息2学会准确地描述地理位置,给他人指路或提供帮助3复习宾语从句的用法【教学重难点】词汇Restr fresh unrded safe dress up lend par diret rder nder lead truble ertain hand in句型1uld u please tell e here the restrs are?2 Tae the elevatr t the send flr3Turn left /Turn right4 The drugstre is beteen the furniture stre and the bstreG past the ban6Parents ill spend an happ hurs aling thrugh the Histr useu重点语法宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成常由下面的一些连接词引导:②由that 引导表示陈述意义that 可省略He sas (that) he is at he 他说他在家里。
③由if , hether 引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)I dn’t n if / hether ei Hua lies fish 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导表示特殊疑问意义D u n hat he ants t bu? 你知道他想要买什么吗?⑤从句时态要与主句一致当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态He sas (that ) he is at he 他说他在家里。
I dn’t n (that) she is singing n 我不知道她正在唱歌。
单元重点词组:1. 取一些钱________some money2. 一对;一双;一副a_________of3. 如何到达书店______ ______get to the bookstore4.在你的右边_______your right5. 向左/右转_________left/right.6. 在…和…之间________...and7. 经过go_________8. 对做某事感到兴奋be_________to do sth9. 来吧come__________10. 在某人去…的路上________one’s way________11. 走向前;朝…走去.walk_____ _______12. 请再说一遍;抱歉;对不起_______me13. 沿着这条街往东走go_______ _________this street14. 在三楼_______the________floor15. 礼貌地寻求帮助_______ ______help_________16. 盼望;期待(做)某事.look________to sth(doing) sth17. 听起来不礼貌sound______________18. 在某些情形下_________some_______________19. 第一次_______the________time20. 很抱歉打扰你be________to_______you21. 兑换一些钱________some money22. 由于某事感谢某人_______sb________(doing) sth中考连接1. She told me that she______ shopping with her sister the next day.A. will goB. would goC. goesD. has gone2. The teacher told us the moon____ around the earth.A. wentB. goesC. goingD. move3. The woman asked the policeman where ________.A. the post office isB. was the post officeC. is the post officeD. the post office was4. —Where are you going for the coming winter camp?—I won't decide on the place ________ the end of this month.A. untilB. unlessC. thoughD. through5. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ___ get to the nearest post office?—Sorry, I am new here.A.how can IB. how I couldC. how toD. what I can6. Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money;but it's usually ________ to takethe underground train to most places.A. amazingB. expensiveC. convenientD. exciting7. —Let's go shopping at the new mall.—Why not shop online? It's ________.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. less expensiveD. the most expensive8. Could you tell me ________ the cool Tshirt?A. where you buyB. where do you buyC. where did you buyD.where you bought9.— Do you know________?—Yes,I do. He went by skateboarding!A. whether Paul will go or notB. when will Paul go to the partyC. how Paul went to the partyD. how did Paul go to the party10.—All the workers went home yesterday ____ Mr. White. Why?—Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside基础知识练习:I. 单项选择1. ___ old man in front of Tom is ___ artist.A. An;anB. A;theC. The;anD. The;a2. Everyone was _____when they heard the _______ news.A. exciting; excitingB.excited; excitingC. exciting;excitedD. Excited; excited3. —Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —Well,it all ___________ the weather.A. belongs toB. happens to C .depends on D. concentrate on4. Sorry,I haven’t ____ money _____ buy the new IPAD.A.such;thatB. too;toC. enough;toD. enough;for5.—Could you please tell me ________?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stampsB. when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants around here6.Could you please ____ such a thing again?A. not to doB. don’t doC. not doingD. not do7. They ____ five days finishing the work.A. paidB. tookC. spentD. cost8. His grade in the exam put him _________ the top students in his class.A. betweenB. overC. amongD. above9.Could you tell me________?A. what to do itB. what to doC. how to doD. when to do10. The man tried several times to start the car;and he succeeded______.A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once11.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what______ nice.A. feelsB. smellsC. looksD. tastes12. We live _______ a supermarket. It’s very convenient.A. rightB. far away fromC. next toD. on the right13. Would you please _______ the window? It’s hot now.A. closeB. to closeC. openD. to open14. —Do you know _______?—Yes;in two days.A. when will Mr Li come backB. how long Mr Li will come backC. what time will Mr Li come backD. how soon Mr Li will come back15. — Excuse me;could you please show me how to use this MP4 player?—_______A. Certainly! It’s here.B. Yes;you can.C. Sure;with pleasure.D. Not at all.16. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say17. The terrible accident happened ______ the evening of October 4th;2009.A. inB. onC. fromD. at18. In English;my sister does ______ speaking than writing.A. good atB. better atC. well inD. better in19. . Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in20. --- Do you know if she ___ back tomorrow?---Sorry;I don’t know. I’ll call you if she ___ back.A.will come;comesB. comes;comesC. comes;will comeD. will come;will come21. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen22. I can't understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left23.We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I'll call Wendy to make sure________.A. why to startB. when to startC. what to startD. which to start24. —Do you know sound travels very fast?—Yes. But light travels ________ sound.A. as fast asB. a little faster thanC. much faster thanD. slower than25.—Do you know ________ the man with glasses is?—A reporter,I think.A.whatB. thatC. whoD. where能力提升测试题一、单项选择( ) 1. Please tell me how many students __________ in your class next term.A. will there beB. will haveC. there will beD. have will( ) 2. She prefer __________ for a walk rather than __________ at home.A. to go;stayB. going;to stayC. go;stayingD. to go,staying( ) 3. Many visitors enjoy ________ a few hours _________ through the history museum.A. to spend; walkingB. spending; walkingC. spending; to walkD. to spend; to walk( ) 4. Make some marks __________ you find the mistakes in the article.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until二、句型转换1. Do you tell me where I can exchange money? (变为简单句)Do you tell me where _________ _________ money?2. Why don’t you go to the mall with your friends? (变为同义句)_________ _________ _________ to the mall with your friends?3. The fine arts museum is both beautiful and interesting. (变为同义句)The fine art museum is _________ _________ beautiful _________ _________ interesting.4. If you go into stores,you will always spend too much money. (变为简单句)Go into stores, _________ _________ will always spend too much money.5. I have no time to go to the market now. (变为同义句)I’m _________ busy _________ go to the market now.三、根据句意和首字母完成单词1. This washing machine is very c__________. You can do other things at the same time.2. During the summer v__________, I always like to go hiking with my friends in the hill.3. Sailing is a kind of f__________ sports enjoyed by young people.4. Where do you usually h__________ out with your friends in your free time?5. Taking s__________ to work is usually uncrowded and inexpensive.四、单句改错(每题有一处错误,找出并改正)6. I think the price of the book is too expensive. _______7. Would you like Other piece of bread? _______8. I prefer going to school by bike rather than walk there. _______9. The population of China is larger than any country in Asia. _______五、用所给词的适当形式填空10. Our Chinese teacher encourages us __________ our own stories. (create)11. My father will take computer __________ (lesson) this summer vacation.12. The badly __________ (injure) man was unable to stand up though struggling hard.13. The little girl has plain __________ (look), but a nice heart.14. The trip promised to be long but __________ (adventure).15. Nike always gets __________ (relax) from watching cartoons on TV.16. Make your own conversation __________ (use) the following words and phrases.17. You can take the escalator to the ________ (two) floor and turn right You can find it there.单元小测一、单项选择( ) 1. I don’t know ___________ Mr Wang lived ten years ago.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. which( ) 2. Li Lei is a good student. His teacher often speaks highly ___________ him.A. toB. ofC. withD. for( ) 3. Beijing is really a good place. I hope I can ___________ my lifetime there.A. liveB. takeC. spendD. leave( ) 4. —Jack,would you please pass me the salt?—_________.A. Not at all.B. No problem.C. My pleasure.D. No big deal. ( ) 5. Foreigners in Beijing learn the language ___________ Chinese culture.A. as long asB. as much asC. as far asD. as well as ( ) 6. I am not only reading English,but also ___________ the tape.A. learnB. hear ofC. hearingD. listening to ( ) 7. ___________ seemed strange to my brother that I liked maths.A. ThatB. ThisC. ID. It( ) 8. The weather here is very nice. It’s _________ too cold ___________ too hot.A. both;andB. either;orC. neither; norD. between;and ( ) 9. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ get to the plane ?—Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can ( ) 10. This is the best cartoon ___________ I have watched on TV this year.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when。