高中英语必修4 unit5 课文翻译
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高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析unit 5 theme parkswarming up,pre-reading,reading重点短语解析e to life 活跃起来,苏醒过来;变得有趣或使人更兴奋注意:come to life为不及物动词短语,不用于被动语态,也不用于进行时态。
归纳拓展come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来come to yourself 恢复常态come to sb.(主意,办法等)被想出come to sth.合计,共计,达到bring...to life 使……更有趣,恢复生机The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital.那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。
The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
The idea came to me in the bath.我洗澡时,想出了这个主意。
2.chargein charge, in charge of, in the charge ofin charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”,都可用作表语或定语,后者还可作状语。
in the charge of 表示“由……主管”,主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词,of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。
如:1. If you take part in the sports meeting,please tell Mark. He is in charge.如果你参加运动会,请告诉马克。
他负责。
2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.母亲外出时将小孩交保姆照料。
高一英语同步练习:必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks第2课时Reading基础练习一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:various ___________cartoon __________fantasy ___________swung ___________attraction ___________tourism ____________carpenter ___________engine __________preserve __________length __________deed __________tournament ___________amusement park ____________roller coaster _________fairy tale ____________no wonder ___________be modeled after __________二, 阅读Pre-reading1.What do you think a theme park is?2. What kind of activities do people do in the theme park?Fast readingHow many theme parks are mentioned in the passage? And what are they?Careful reading:Finish the excises for language learning.实战演练一. 阅读课文,从中找到下列各句,译成汉语,并完成下面的相关练习.1. a. Theme parks—fun and more than fun____________________________ ____________________________b. 她不仅仅是一位语文老师, 还是一位作家. ____________________________ ____________________________c. 我已经认识大卫超过20年了.____________________________ ____________________________d. 我非常乐意帮助你.____________________________ ____________________________2. a. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you._____________________________ ______________________________b. 无论走那条路都要三个小时.It takes three hours,____________.c. 挑个最适合你戴的帽子.Take_____________ suits you best.d. 不论谁赢,我都高兴._______________, I shall be satisfied.e. 无论用什么方法做, 结果都一样.It has the same result,__________________.f. 你可以写你喜欢写的任何题目.You can write about __________.g. 无论我说什么,他都不会听我的.He wouldn’t listen to me, _________________.3. a. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.____________________________ ____________________________用when,和as 填空:b.______ John arrived, I was cooking lunch.c. ______ he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening.d. How can he get good grades ______ he won’t study.e. I was wandering through the street _______ I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.想想as还有什么意思? 翻译下句中as的意思.f. He works as a teacher. ________________g. She sings as well as her sister. _________h. We all like her as she is kind. __________i. Tired as they were, they walked on. _____j. Let’s leave the room as it is. ___________4. a. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.____________________________________________________________________b. 难怪你累了呢, 你一直走了好几个小时.____________________________________________________________________c. 难怪你来得这么迟. (It’s no wonder that)____________________________________________________________________d. 哪有水,哪就有生命.____________, __________.5. a. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,……….____________________________________________________________________b. 法国以其葡萄酒而闻名. (be famous for) ______________________________________________________________________用介词as 或for 填空:c. Einstein was famous ________ a great scientist.d. The area is famous _______ a green tea producing place.e. The area is famous _______ producing green tea.f. This grammar book is famous ________ its practical usage.g. This book is famous _______ a reference book.h. 同义短语为: ___________________________________6. a. Come to Hollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture.____________________________________________________________________b. 我们一起打球,实在痛快. ____________________________________________________________________c. 在暴风雪的天气走回家很困难.(have difficulty / trouble (in) doing / with sth.)________________________________________________________________________二. 改错.1.She is more famous for a writer than a singer.2.I have come true my dream.3.What a fun it is to meet your favorite fairy tale character in the theme park.4.It’s really fun of visiting different theme parks.5.I was frightening to death when seeing the terrifing scene.6. We have no difficulty to find our way home.三. 汉译英:1.你熟悉这款计算机软件吗?(be familiar with) (软件: software)______________________________________2.人的梦想并非总能实现. (come true )______________________________________3.这是送给我其中一个孩子的礼物. (one of)______________________________________4. 他丝毫不懂企业管理.(run a business)______________________________________5.他模仿父亲的一举一动. (model after)______________________________________反馈检测一, 单项选择1.----- Do you need any help, Lucy?----- Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself. (2007 福建, 34)A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than2. --- What does the model plane look like?---- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twice.B. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length.3. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________of 60 miles.A. lengthB. wayC. spaceD. distant4. _________ are better than words when people need help.A. OperationsB. PerformanceC. DeedsD. Carrying5. This album is _________ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. strange6. He worked hard for six years and at last his wish __________.A. realizedB. carried outC. came trueD. got over7.(2007 湖北, 27) If we can ________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off8. To our ________ , the super star jumped on and off the stage.A. activityB. recreationC. entertainmentD. amusement9. Stop looking for the perfect job---- it’s just a _________A. memoryB. fantasyC. fancyD. imagination10. ---- Brad was Jane’s brother!----________ he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course11. You shouldn’t have gone out without an overcoat yesterday. No wonder you _________ a bad cold.A. were caughtB. were catchingC. have caughtD. had caught12. We're _____to listen to her _____voice. It's_____to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure13. The ground is______ with _______ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen14.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point______.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood15. (2005 全国) The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever16. (2007 山东) Could I speak to _________ is in charge of International Sales, please?A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who17. (2006 江西) In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help________ there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whomeverD. wherever二, 完形填空Mice in general are not well-liked, but a mouse named Mickey has 1 the hearts of millions. Movies about Mickey Mouse have been 2 with audience 3 everywhere for more than forty years.Walt Disney, 4 created this lovable cartoon 5 , was born in Chicago 1901. Later his family moved to a farm near Kansas City, 6 Walt worked for a time as a newsboy. But 7 he really enjoyed was drawing pictures.Later when Walt went back to Chicago, he studied cartooning at the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts. His education was interrupted when World War I 8 in 1914. Though he was not 9 old enough to join the army, he wanted to 10 in some way. He joined the Red Cross and went to France, where he stayed 11 the war was over.After the war, Disney returned to Kansas City to work for a company that made fairy story cartoons. This was the kind of work he liked best. He made up his mind to 12 better ways of making the cartoons 13 , so that cartoon characters would seem 14 . He bought an old film camera and made a few things in his garage. In 1923 he 15 his elder brother, Roy, in Hollywood, California, where they soon 16 their own company.Sound was just starting 17 in films, and Disney believed it had great possibilities. He quickly 18 sound to his cartoons. When he made Mickey mouse talk on the film screen, audience were quite___19 __. Mickey became great ___20___with both young and old.1. A. broke B. hurtC. struckD. beaten2. A. disappeared B. knownC. publicD. popular3. A. mostly B. almostC. not nearlyD. practical4. A. he B. whoC. thatD. where5. A. painting B. peopleC. characterD. photos6. A. where B. whichC. whatD. that7. A. that B. all whatC. whatD. which8. A. was begun B. was broken outC. broke outD. had begun9. A. still B. yetC. alreadyD. ever10. A. help B. serviceC. supplyD. do11. A. unless B. exceptC. untilD. but12. A. find B. searchC. developD. discover13. A. move B. to moveC. be movingD. moved14. A. lives B. liveC. aliveD. life15. A. attended B. joined inC. joinedD. took part in16. A. set out B. set inC. set upD. set down17. A. to use B. having been usedC. to be usedD. using18. A. added B. placedC. tookD. brought up19. A. discouraged B. pleasedC. disappointedD. frightened20. A. example B. accidentC. failureD. success三. 阅读理解AO.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank. O.Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’surprise.1.In which order did O.Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e, c, f, b, d, aB. c, e, b, d ,f, aC. e, b, d, c, a, fD. c, b, e, d, a, f2. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because_____.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City3. O. Henry went to prison because___A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his4. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.BSan Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten and where I lived for a period when I was about 13 and again as a married man from the ages of 37 to 51. My mother, who is now 90, still lives in Los Gatos, about 60 miles south of San Francisco. I settled in London over 25 years ago.I was born in New York and I love the United States. I knew it well, having played in every town and, during the war, in every army camp. I have grown new roots in London as I did in France and if I am asked now where I want to live for ever, I would say London. But I will always remain an American citizen.San Francisco, like London, has many parks. Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children. I didn’t go to school. My whole formal education lasted three hours when I was five. I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day and said I didn’t enjoy it, and I hadn’t learned anything. My parents decided, wisely I think, that school was not for me and I never went back.My mother then took over my education and brought up my two sisters and me rather in the way of an English lady who had a good education. A lot of attention was paid to languages and reading rather than sciences and mathematics. Sometimes she taught us herself, but we also had other teachers and we were required to take lessons every day. About once a week we walked to Golden Gate Park and on our walks my mother taught me to read music. One day I noticed a little toy train in the window of a shop and I remember now how I’d like to have it. I couldn’t’t roll my “r” when I was small and my mother, who was very strict with pronunciation, said if I could pronounce an “r” well. I’d have the toy train. I practised and one morning woke everybody up with my “r” s. I got the toy train. I usually get the things I want in life—but I work hard for them.1. When the writer was twelve he was living in ______.A. San FranciscoB. Los GatosC. LondonD. a place unknown to the reader2. During the war, the writer _______.A. became an American soldierB. had grown new roots in LondonC. gave concerts for soldiersD. left the United States3. The writer did not attend school in America because _______.A. his mother wanted him to go to school in EnglandB. his parents did not think formal education was proper for himC. his mother wanted him to play outdoors in the parksD. he couldn’t get on well with the other children4. He had his education all home by_______.A. his mother and other teachersB. an English lady who had good educationC. his mother and two sistersD. teachers of languages and sciences5. The writer got the little toy train by______.A. borrowing the money for itB. learning to read musicC. succeeding in speaking properlyD. working hard at his lessons第2课时:Reading基础练习:一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的cartoon n. 卡通fantasy n. 幻想,怪念头swung swing的过去式n. 秋千; 摇摆 vt&vi 摇摆; 摆动attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引tourism n. 旅游业carpenter n. 木匠engine n. 引擎, 发动机preserve vt. 保存; 保留 n. 保护区length n. 长度deed n. 行动,事迹tournament n. 锦标赛amusement park 游乐园roller coaster 过山车fairy tale 神话故事no wonder 难怪; 不足为奇be modeled after 根据.....模仿;仿造二, 阅读Pre-reading:1. A theme park is a large area which is designed around one subject such as water, food, culture, science or history.2. Theme parks offer different kinds of activities related to the theme. For example, a sports theme park will offer visitorssports to play or watch, and they can buy sports equipment or clothing, such as basketballs, footballs, sneakers and so on.Fast reading:Three theme parks are mentioned. They are Disneyland, Dollywood, and Camelot.实战演练:一. 阅读课文,从中找到下列各句,并译成汉语。
人教版高中英语必修四 Unit5 Theme parks -词汇篇(教师版)E.g. It is no wonder that he has passed the exam. 难怪他考试及格了。
It is a wonder that... 真想不到,令人惊奇的是……do/work wonders 创造奇迹wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)干某事wonder that... 感到奇怪,觉得惊讶wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……3.be modeled after/on 根据……模仿;仿造E.g. She models herself on her favorite novelist.她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。
E.g. The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms.那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。
model...after/on 根据……模仿;以……作……的榜样a working model 一个劳模a model husband /employee一个模范丈夫、职员the latest model最新的型号4. come to life vi.活跃起来;苏醒过来,振作起来,表现生动E.g. The wounded soldier came to life again.伤兵又苏醒过来。
E.g. The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman.那个少言寡语的姑娘自从当上售货员后变得活跃起来。
come to结果达到;归结为;涉及;苏醒;恢复生机come into life(机器等)突然发动起来come to sb (that...): occur to sb(指看法)被某人想出come to sb (from sb)(指钱、财产等)作为遗产送给或留给某人co me to one’s help来帮某人bring sb. / sth. to life使苏醒;使生动E.g. Everyone wishes the war would come to an end soon.大家都希望战争快点结束。
⾼中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习(含答案)BOOK 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 词汇讲解及练习题重难点讲解1. theme n(谈话、写作或乐曲的)主题,题⽬,主旋律theme park主题公园theme song主题歌The theme of our discussion today is “Asia in the1990s”.今天我们讨论的主题是⼆⼗世纪九⼗年代的亚洲。
The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这⾸诗的主题是爱与和平。
2 various adj1. 不同的;各种各样的,形形⾊⾊的Various objects were on the table.桌⼦上摆着各种各样的物体。
At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions. 会议上,出席⼈⼠发表了不同观点。
Their hobbies are many and various.他们的爱好五花⼋门。
2. 不⽌⼀个的,各个的,个别的for various reasons由于种种原因For vario us reasons, I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因,我不愿意见他。
Wheat is grown in various parts of the country. 全国许多地⽅都种⼩麦。
【知识拓展】various是由动词vary(变化)派⽣⽽来的形容词,它的副词形式是variously(不同的)。
variety是名词,意为“变化,多变性,多样性”,⽤a variety of/varieties of表⽰“各种各样的;多种多样的”,后接复数名词,可与various互⽤。
如:There are various colours to choose from.That sort of things varies from person to person.3be famous for以/因……⽽出名be famous as作为……⽽出名She was famous for his novels and poetry.她以⼩说和诗歌⽽闻明。