安徽省六校教育研究会2015届高三第一次联考试卷英语听力原文 Word版含答案

安徽省六校2015级高一新生入学素质测试英语试题【注意事项】：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷（总分100 分）。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B 铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。

第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。

答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。

第I 卷（选择题，四部分，共85 分）第一部分听力（共三部分，满分20 分）I. 短对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How did Tom go to work today ?A B C2. What’s the matter with John?A B C3. Which sign are they talking about?4. What are they talking about?5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bankB. In the hospitalC. In the police station7. How much will the man pay for four shirts?A.$4B. $7C. $148. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went to schoolB. She called on SmithC. She went to a hospital9. How long has the woman kept the camera?A. Three yearsB. Six yearsC. Eight years10. How far is it from the woman's home to school?A. 60 milesB. 16 milesC. 6 milesII．长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

安徽省示范高中2015届高三第一次联考2015届安徽省示范高中高三第一次联考英语参考答案became an important part of social life at all levels of society. Du Fu, Li Bai and Bai Juyi were the best known poets at that time. Tang Dynasty poetry was simple and about common things like love, romance and nature that people appreciate.As a Chinese saying goes, when one learns 300 poems of the Tang Dynasty by heart, one is sure to be able to write poems. Therefore, read as much as possible about poems and you can have a better understanding of Tang poems.答案解析：21. D。

A意为“对……有什么看法”；B询问相貌；C询问身体近况；D询问外貌，内在品质均可。

22. A。

该题考查非限制性定语从句。

因为从句中不缺主语或宾语，故选用关系副词，又因先行词为时间，故选关系副词when。

23. D。

该题考查时态。

句意为“我没有完成报告，但我保证周末前一定完成。

用将来完成时态。

24. B。

考查代词。

表示前文提到的某物当中“一个都没有“时用代词none。

25. C。

该题考查从属连词的用法，前有否定词hardly，与until连用表示“直到……才”的意思。

句意为“这道菜有特殊的味道，直到你真正尝到才直到它到底什么味。

”26. B。

该题考查动词短语的用法。

句意为“只有十人在场的哥斯达黎加队战胜希腊后成为巴西最大的黑马。

安徽省六校教育研究会2015 届⾼三联考英语试题考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分【注意】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，请考⽣在答题卡上书写答案，在试题卷上作答⽆效。

第I 卷（选择题共115 分）第⼀部分：听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节 ( 共5 ⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分 7.5分)听下⾯5 段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. How much should the woman pay?A. $420.B. $213.C. $69.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a train.B. On a plane.C. In a restaurant.3. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She went on a trip.B. She cleaned her kitchen.C. She moved to a new apartment.4. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Having a class.C. Taking an exam.5. How does the man feel about the woman?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Sorry.第⼆节 ( 共15 ⼩题；每⼩题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分)听下⾯5 段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5 秒钟；听完后，各⼩题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

安徽省六校教育研究会2015届高三第一次联考英语试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man like his new room?A. It is near the friends’ flats.B. It is close to the school.C. It is larger than the old one.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $30．B. $40.C. $20．3. What do we learn about Jack?A. He worked there as a boss.B. He spoke to the boss.C. He gave orders like a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced.B. They should get a new radio.C. They don’t really need to hear the radio.5.What do we learn about the woman?A. She should plan for a good dictionary.B. She can’t afford any dictionary.C. She has a better dictionary.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

姓名______ 座位号______(在此卷上答题无效）2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's nice.B. It’s warm.C. It's cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman's opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读兩遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One weekC. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

安徽省示范高中2015届高三第一次联考英语试题第一部分听力部分（见后）第二部分英语知识应用第一节单项填空21. --- ______? ---He is handsome and humorous.A. How does your father like it?B. What does your father look like?C. How is your father?D. What is your father like?22. Brazil has hosted the World Cup once before, in 1950, ______ they lost 2-1 in the final to Uruguay.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. at which23. I haven’t finished my report, but I promise I ______ it by the end of the week.A. will finishB. have finishedC. will be finishingD. will have finished24. ---Have you got the ticket to the football match? ---No. When I got to the ticket office, ______ was left.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. few25. The dish has a special flavor（风味）. You can hardly imagine how it tastes ______ you really taste it.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. as26. After beating Greece with only ten on team, Costa Rica ______ as the biggest dark horse in Brazil.A.showed offB.showed upC.showed aroundD.showed in27.Your ideas are very interesting, but we need ______ suggestions to get us out of the trouble.A. impressiveB. brilliantC. practicalD. permanent28. Don’t believe him. This is just a story he ______.A. foundB. guessedC. searchedD. invented29. The job market has changed and our _______ to finding work must change as well.A. approachB. solutionC. assumptionD. situation30. She wears ______ long hair while her husband wears _______ long beard.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; /D. a; /31. Seeing Mary can cheer you up. She seldom appears ______ happy.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. less than32. All things ______, your sister has better performances than you.A. be consideredB. consideringC. consideredD. are considered33. ---Look! There comes our head teacher. ---That ______ be him. He is in Indonesia.A. shouldn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t not34. We are now in senior three. I think it’s time we ______ more efforts for the college-entrance exams.A. will makeB. would makeC. makeD. made35.---Could I use your computer for a while?--- _______. Go ahead.A. No wonderB. By all meansC. With pleasureD. My pleasure完形填空Many times we do something positive or say something kind, but we don’t see the influence it has on other people. We may 36______ these “random（随意的）acts of kindness”, but we never know what happens next. One time, I was lucky enough to 37______.I was returning from a trip 38______ I stopped to refuel and get snack at a gas station. It was late. I was 39______, and home was still more than two hours away. I was feeling 40______, and my back hurt from all the 41______.I went 42______. The checker smiled at me, and we 43______ for a moment. I don’t remember 44______ what she said, but I do remember the 45______ she showed me. I was 46______ by her kindness. It kept me going on my journey home.The next week, I was cleaning my purse, and I 47______ the receipt. The receipt（收据）reminded me of the clerk’s 48______, and it had the address of the store. I decided to 49______ a thank-you note to her manager.In the letter I told the manager that his employee’s kind words and caring attitude stood out to me, 50______ my trip home.A week 51______, that clerk wrote me back. As a result of my note, she got a(n) 52______ from her manager and a company award. I was 53______. Robin’s kindness inspired me to return her positivity.Mother Teresa 54______ us to “do small things with great love”. Oftentimes, when we do such small things, we don’t get to see the effects of our kind words or deeds, 55______ every so often, we’re blessed to discover the positive outcome.36. A. imagine B. practice C. devote D. dream37. A. work out B. figure out C. make out D. find out38. A. when B. why C. whether D. that39. A. clever B. tired C. lazy D. poor40. A. down B. well C. upset D. disappointed41. A. driving B. running C. swimming D. walking42. A. outside B. away C. off D. inside43. A. believed B. explained C. shouted D. chatted44. A. exactly B. surprisingly C. carelessly D. unluckily45. A.interest B.kindess C.shame D.pity46.A.bungry B.refreshed C.crazy D.angry47.A.came across B.dropped off C.called on D.looked for48.A.feelings B.warmth C.stedngth D.interests49.A.check B.book C.write D.copy50.A.designing B.repairing C.taking D.brighttening51.A.ago Blater C.since tely52.A.operation B.suggestion C.employment D.praise53.A.successful B.shocked C.satisfied D.convenient54.A.advised B.forced C.suggested D.demanded55.A.as B.though C.so D.but第三部分阅读理解ALady Bird Johnson was born Claudia Alta Taylor in nineteen twelve. The Taylor family lived in thesmall town of Karnack, Texas. Claudia's father, Thomas Jefferson Taylor, owned two stores as well as thousands of hectares（公顷）for cotton production. Her mother, Minnie Taylor, died when Claudia was only five years old. A woman who worked for the Taylor family gave Claudia her nickname. Alice Tittle said the small child was "as purty as a lady bird."As first lady, Missus Johnson became an energetic activist for educational and environmental issues. She helped support Head Start, a public program aimed at giving educational and health services to young children from poor families.She started the Society for a More Beautiful National Capitol. Its aim was to improve the beauty of Washington by planting trees and flowers in public areas and parks. Missus Johnson understood that these improvements were also linked to important issues such as pollution, public transportation, mental health, and crime rates.Lyndon Johnson and Lady Bird Johnson had a difficult four-year term. The president faced strong opposition about the United States involvement in the war in Vietnam. In nineteen sixty-eight, President Johnson surprised the nation by announcing that he would not seek reelection as president. The Johnsons left politics and returned home to Texas. Mister Johnson died of a heart attack in nineteen seventy-three.Lady Bird Johnson continued her tireless work to improve the country's naturalenvironment. She created the National Wildflower Research Center in nineteen eighty-two. The center helps to educate people about the environmental importance and value of native plants. Missus Johnson died in two thousand seven at the age of ninety-four. Her memory lives in the many fields of wildflowers that color the roads of America.56.What happened to Claudia in 1917?A.She was bornB.She got her nicknameC.She got marriedD.Her mother died57.From the passage,we know that The Beautifieation Act is a(n)____.A.activityB.ornanizationwD.center58.Which of the following statements is true according to the article?dy Bird Johnson had an unhappy childhooddy Bird Johnson was brough up by Alice TittleC.Mrs. Johnson was devoted to education and environmentD.Mrs. Johnson did not support her husband during hiw four-year term59.The passage inicates that Mrs. Johnson was the best know for ___A.the National Wildflower Research CenterB.her contribution to environmental improvementC.her concerns about the helth of poor young childrenD.her influence on other activistsBThroughout history, gold has been a sign of purity, beauty and power. Calling something golden means it has great quality and value. For example, the golden rule is possibly the world's most widespread moral rule. It says people should treat others the way they themselves would like to be treated. Every major religion has its own version of this idea.The golden ratio is found in art, architecture and nature. It describes a rectangle with a length about one and one-half times its width. Objects using this ratio in their design seem to please the eye more than others.Philosophers（哲学家）have their own golden idea. The golden mean says moderation in all things is the best way to live one's life. It is an idea linked to the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. Similar thoughts exist in Buddhism and Confucianism.（哲学思想）Ancient Greek myths told of a time long ago when people lived in peace and happiness. Poets called it the Golden Age. A golden age now describes a historical period of great artistic, scientific or economic progress. It can even recall a time of success and popularity for an industry. For example, the nineteen thirties and forties were called the Golden Age of Radio.You may have heard the proverb silence is golden. This means silence is of great value. It is sometimes better to say nothing than to speak.You might say your child was good as gold when he behaved well at school. British writer Charles Dickens used this expression in eighteen forty-three. He was describing the child Tiny Tim in the book "A Christmas Carol."In nineteen thirty-seven, American playwright Clifford Odets wrote a play called "The Golden Boy." This expression describes a young man who has many good qualities and a bright future.You might tell someone you are golden when that person does something very well.Gold digger is another description. But this does not say something nice about a person. A gold digger is someone who seeks to marry a rich person because he or she is only interested in that person's money.Maybe you like old songs from the nineteen fifties or sixties that are still well known and popular today. These are called golden oldies. In the nineteen eighties and nineties, an American television comedy series told about four older women living in Miami, Florida. The Golden Girls often dealt with social issues in a funny way.Today, most older people look forward to reaching their golden years. This is when hard-working people can retire to a life of ease and fulfillment.60.According to the “golden ratio”,which of the following objects in the most pleasant to see?61.The article mainly tells us ___A.the value of goldB.the expressions with “gold”C.the history of gold industryD.the purity,beauty and power of gold62.Which of the foolwing scokcoces is made out of place?A.The beauty of tolerance and kindness comes from the Confucisn philosophical thought,such as Golden Mean.B.At the beginning of the twenty first century,computer reached its Golden Age.C.She only dates guys with money.She’s a Gold Digger.D.My grandfather is 65 and is looking forward to reaching his Golden Ages63.What we can infer from the passage is that ___A.all the expressions in the article are positive deacriptionB.the “golden mean” is an idea linked to the Ancient Greek philowpher AristotleC.the “golden oldies” refers to the popular soon in the 1950s or 60s which are not well-know todayD.in their golden yearw,older people can still work hard before ther retireCEarly childhood TeacherChildren’s Preschool is a non-profit,parcot cooperative child care center located in the East Rock neighborhood of new Haven.We are looking to hire an expericoced teacher fo 25-30 hours per week.As a teacher,you will have the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of children by providing them with a safe and nurruting environment that encourages their social,comtional,physical,and intellectualdevelopment.Requirementa:64.Children in children’s Preschool are most popbably___A.under 3 years oldB.aged from 3 to 5B.above 5 years 0old D.under 5years old65.Allthe following qualifications are required by both ads EXCEPT____A.good teaching capacityB.a certain degreeB.good command in EnglishC.associated experiencd66.If you are interested in teaching preschool children,you may contact by___A.telephone or letterB.emailC.letter or emailD.telephone or email67.Who is the most lkely tobe hired by IECC?DStaying silent can be just as powerful as the words you mean to say, like when the act of hugging will be more comforting than saying, “Sorry for your loss.”Another time when silence is golden is when you are unsure of what to say. If you are confused aboutyour own feelings concerning a matter, it’s best to stay quiet until you are more certain because more harm can be done by revealing false or exaggerated feelingsChoose silence instead of blurting out ‘in-the-moment’ feelings that are hurtful and not really how you feel in the grand scheme of things. When you feel the urge to say an unkind thing, take a few breaths and think of the possible consequences of your words.Silence can be your best friend during negotiations. Say your piece, then close your mouth, and let the other person come to their own conclusions. Your silence shows that one, you are confident in what you just said, and two, you respect the other person enough to hear what they have to say.Sometimes silence is the best and most timely solution because the other person is not in a position to hear what you have to say. For example, when a friend needs for you to listen to her problems, but she is unable to accept your advice at that moment.Practice being silent at work when you don’t have anything meaningful to contribute. Unless you can elevate the conversation by pointing out something interesting, missing, or beneficial, i t’s best to just observe and learn.Finally, silence is golden when you don’t want to engage in a fool’s argument. As some squabbles will never be resolved, one must agree to disagree.Hower,there will be times in your life where you will need the power of your voice,the voice within you that wants and needs to be respected and apprecitsed.68.The passage mainly tells us about ___A.when to stay silentB.why to stay silentC.how to stay silentD.whether or not to stay silent69.What is the best to do during negotiation?A.Grasp every chance to say more than the otherB.Close your mouth and just listen to the otherC.Say what you chould and draw a conclusionD.Speak out your own points and let the other speak out theirs70.What does the undedined word “elevate” most probably mean?A.startB.concludeC.interruptD.cancel71.To follow this passage,the writer is likelhy to continue telling about___A.the power of your voiceB.the occasions when you should speak upC.the advantages of speaking upD.the dissdantages of staying silentEYou may think that light pollution isn’t something extraordinarily important. You may believe that every other type of pollution has a larger impact on the environment that light pollution does. But light pollution is serious.Light pollution, or “sky glow”, is the glow（亮光）you can see at night above cities and towns. Light pollution is a problem that has been accompanying man ever since he started his first fire some 15,000 years ago. Light pollution is the light（散射光）that comes from streetlights, buildings, parking lots and any other source of light that is reflected or directed into the atmosphere.Urban light pollution means that one-fifth of the world’s population can no longer see the Milky Way(银河) with the naked eye(肉眼). Many city kids, even if they did look through the orange smog above their heads, would probably see only a handful of stars. We have lost our view of the stars, and we have mucked up our night-time environment as well. Astronomers are calling for the dark places on Earth to be preserved as national parks.Lots of people find the ever-brightening night annoying, and animals that are programmed to preferthe dark may avoid a brightened habitat. Sea turtles can get lost searching for a beach to lay eggs, and their hatchlings(孵化的幼仔)may confuse over-lit beachfront resorts(度假胜地) for the ocean horizon, wasting precious energy needed to find the sea and escape predators(食肉动物). Because their necks aren’t yet long enough to see things far away, baby turtles rely on the mirror image of the moon to guide them to the sea, to begin their new life. A car may even hit a particular turtle, which was thinking the light from a nearby city was moonlight reflecting off the ocean waves. Birds that live in and around cities can die because of sky glow, too. The bright lights can blind them, leading to countless collisions with buildings and other tall structures.Reducing light pollution is nod difficult.Light pollution is the easiest type of pollution to end. people can help reduce much sky glow by using lighting only when necessary. The stars above us are priceless heritage— for not only for astronomers but for all humans. More of our children should be able to look up at night and see the Milk Way is not just a candy bar.77. The underlined part “mucked up” probably means_________ .A. ruinedB.protectedC. affectedD. blamed73.All the following statements are false EXCEPT_________.A. Light pollution does not have as large an import on the earth as other types of pollution doB. Light pollution exists everywhere on the eafthC.People in some parts of the world cannot see the Milky Way with their naked eyes as a result of light pollutionD.Loght pollution came into existence with modem technology74.Beacuse of light pollution,the sea turtles hatchlings may___A.find the sea easilyB.cscape predatonC.be misled by bright lights from beachfront resortsD.find the way to the sea with the help of bright lights75. The author mentions the Milk Way in the last paragraph to show that_________.A. we should take action to reduce light pollutionB. light pollution isn’t something importantC. most kids are looking forward to seeing the Milk WayD. the Milk Way can’t be seen with naked eyeMany people use E-mail, blogs, text messages and social websites like Facebook to keep in touch with their friends. Now there is also Twitter（微博客）. This online service lets people send short messages that are no more than 140 letters long.Here is how it works: Users can set up their own Twitter page by joining the free service on Twitter. com. They can search the website to find friends who are also using the service. By choosing to “follow” friends, users can see their new messages. Updates appear instantly in a list form as they are written. Twittering describes writing new updates on Twitter. A tweet is an individual Twitter update, or message.Unlike blogs, Twitter users do not have to log onto the website to post updates. They can send and receive messages through mobile phones as text messages or through E-mail. Other programs available for download make Twitter updates appear on your computer screen. People use social websites like Facebook to share information with a special group of friends. But most Twitter users make their messages public. Twitter says its service provides a way for people to stay connected to others, through messages describing what they are doing at that moment. But twitters also use the service to get quick answers to questions or to get breaking news.For example, when he was a presidential candidate, Barack Obama announced his choice for vice president on Twitter. Many other politicians in Washington use Twitter to share their daily activities with supporters. Some critics say Twitter is a waste of time that takes people’s attention away from their work. Yet a growing number of users around the world see it as the latest method for busy people to get and share假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Robert来信说他正在学习唐诗。

安徽省六校教育研究会2015届高三英语第一次联考试题（含解析）（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man like his new room?A. It is near the friends’ flats.B. It is close to the school.C. It is larger than the old one.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $30．B. $40.C. $20．3. What do we learn about Jack?A. He worked there as a boss.B. He spoke to the boss.C. He gave orders like a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced.B. They should get a new radio.C. They don’t really need to hear the radio.5.What do we learn about the woman?A. She should plan for a good dictionary.B. She can’t afford any dictionary.C. She has a better dictionary.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省六校2015 级高一新生入学素质测试英语试题【注意事项】：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷（总分100 分）。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B 铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。

第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。

答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。

第 I 卷（选择题，四部分，共85 分）第一部分听力（共三部分，满分20 分）I. 短对话理解（共10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分10 分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How did Tom go to work today ?A B C2. What ’ s the matter with John?A B C 3. Which sign are they talking about?4. What are they talking about?5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bankB. In the hospitalC. In the police station7. How much will the man pay for four shirts?A.$4B. $7C. $148. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went to schoolB. She called on SmithC. She went to a hospital9. How long has the woman kept the camera?A. Three yearsB. Six yearsC. Eight years10. How far is it from the woman's home to school?A. 60 milesB. 16 milesC. 6 milesII．长对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 5 分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

英语试卷 第1页（共34页）英语试卷 第2页（共34页）绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考生注意事项：1. 答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。

务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。

2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4. 考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9. 18. C. £9.15.答案是C 。

1. What time is it now? A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省示范高中2015届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题（含解析）第一部分听力部分（见后）第二部分英语知识应用第一节单项填空21. --- ______? ---He is handsome and humorous.A. How does your father like it?B. What does your father look like?C. How is your father?D. What is your father like?22. Brazil has hosted the World Cup once before, in 1950, ______ they lost 2-1 in the final to Uruguay.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. at which23. I haven’t finished my report, but I promise I ______ it by the end of the week.A. will finishB. have finishedC. will be finishingD. will have finished24. ---Have you got the ticket to the football match? ---No. When I got to the ticket office, ______ was left.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. few25. The dish has a special flavor（风味）. You can hardly imagine how it tastes ______ you really taste it.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. as26. After beating Greece with only ten on team, Costa Rica ______ as the biggest dark horse in Brazil.A.showed offB.showed upC.showed aroundD.showed in27.Your ideas are very interesting, but we need ______ suggestions to get us out of the trouble.A. impressiveB. brilliantC. practicalD. permanent28. Don’t believe him. This is just a story he ______.A. foundB. guessedC. searchedD. invented29. The job market has changed and our _______ to finding work must change as well.A. approachB. solutionC. assumptionD. situation30. She wears ______ long hair while her husband wears _______ long beard.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; /D. a; /31. Seeing Mary can cheer you up. She seldom appears ______ happy.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. less than32. All things ______, your sister has better performances than you.A. be consideredB. consideringC. consideredD. are considered33. ---Look! There comes our head teacher. ---That ______ be him. He is in Indonesia.A. shouldn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t not34. We are now in senior three. I think it’s time we ______ mor e efforts for the college-entrance exams.A. will makeB. would makeC. makeD. made35.---Could I use your computer for a while?--- _______. Go ahead.A. No wonderB. By all meansC. With pleasureD. My pleasure完形填空Many times we do something positive or say something kind, but we don’t see the influence it has on other people. We may 36______ these “random（随意的）acts of kindness”, but we never know what happens next. One time, I was lucky enough to 37______.I was returning from a trip 38______ I stopped to refuel and get snack at a gas station. It was late. I was 39______, and home was still more than two hours away.I was feeling 40______, and my back hurt from all the 41______.I went 42______. The checker smiled at me, and we 43______ for a moment. I don’t remember 44______ what she said, but I do remember the 45______ she showed me. I was 46______ by her kindness. It kept me going on my journey home.The next week, I was cleaning my purse, and I 47______ the receipt. The receipt （收据）reminded me of the clerk’s 48______, and it had the address of the store.I decided to 49______ a thank-you note to her manager.In the letter I told the manager that his e mployee’s kind words and caring attitude stood out to me, 50______ my trip home.A week 51______, that clerk wrote me back. As a result of my note, she got a(n) 52______ from her manager and a company award. I was 53______. Robin’s kindness inspired me to return her positivity.Mother Teresa 54______ us to “do small things with great love”. Oftentimes, when we do such small things, we don’t get to see the effects of our kind words or deeds, 55______ every so often, we’re blessed to discover the positive out come. 【小题1】. A. imagine B. practice C. devote D. dream【小题2】. A. work out B. figure out C. make out D. find out 【小题3】. A. when B. why C. whether D. that 【小题4】. A. clever B. tired C. lazy D. poor 【小题5】. A. down B. well C. upset D. disappointed【小题6】. A. driving B. running C. swimming D. walking【小题7】. A. outside B. away C. off D. inside【小题8】. A. believed B. explained C. shouted D. chatted 【小题9】. A. exactly B. surprisingly C. carelessly D. unluckily【小题10】. A.interest B.kindess C.shame D.pity【小题11】.A.hungry B.refreshed C.crazy D.angry【小题12】.A.came across B.dropped off C.called on D.looked for 【小题13】.A.feelings B.warmth C.stedngth D.interests【小题14】.A.check B.book C.write D.copy 【小题15】.A.designing B.repairing C.takingD.brighttening【小题16】.A.ago ter C.since tely 【小题17】.A.operation B.suggestion C.employment D.praise【小题18】.A.successful B.shocked C.satisfied D.convenient 【小题19】.A.advised B.forced C.suggested D.demanded【小题20】.A.as B.though C.so D.but第三部分阅读理解ALady Bird Johnson was born Claudia Alta Taylor in nineteen twelve. The Taylor family lived in the small town of Karnack, Texas. Claudia's father, Thomas Jefferson Taylor, owned two stores as well as thousands of hectares（公顷） for cotton production. Her mother, Minnie Taylor, died when Claudia was only five years old. A woman whoworked for the Taylor family gave Claudia her nickname. Alice Tittle said the small child was "as purty as a lady bird."As first lady, Missus Johnson became an energetic activist for educational and environmental issues. She helped support Head Start, a public program aimed at giving educational and health services to young children from poor families.She started the Society for a More Beautiful National Capitol. Its aim was to improve the beauty of Washington by planting trees and flowers in public areas and parks. Missus Johnson understood that these improvements were also linked to important issues such as pollution, public transportation, mental health, and crime rates.Lyndon Johnson and Lady Bird Johnson had a difficult four-year term. The president faced strong opposition about the United States involvement in the war in Vietnam. In nineteen sixty-eight, President Johnson surprised the nation by announcing that he would not seek reelection as president. The Johnsons left politics and returned home to Texas. Mister Johnson died of a heart attack in nineteen seventy-three.Lady Bird Johnson continued her tireless work to improve the country's natural environment. She created the National Wildflower Research Center in nineteen eighty-two. The center helps to educate people about the environmental importance and value of native plants. Missus Johnson died in two thousand seven at the age of ninety-four. Her memory lives in the many fields of wildflowers that color the roads of America.【小题1】.What happened to Claudia in 1917?A.She was bornB.She got her nicknameC.She got marriedD.Her mother died 【小题2】.From the passage,we know that The Beautifieation Act is a(n)____.A.activityB.ornanizationwD.center【小题3】.Which of the following statements is true according to the article?dy Bird Johnson had an unhappy childhooddy Bird Johnson was brough up by Alice TittleC.Mrs. Johnson was devoted to education and environmentD.Mrs. Johnson did not support her husband during hiw four-year term【小题4】.The passage inicates that Mrs. Johnson was the best know for ___A.the National Wildflower Research CenterB.her contribution to environmental improvementC.her concerns about the helth of poor young childrenD.her influence on other activistsBThroughout history, gold has been a sign of purity, beauty and power. Calling something golden means it has great quality and value. For example, the golden rule is possibly the world's most widespread moral rule. It says people should treat others the way they themselves would like to be treated. Every major religion has its own version of this idea.The golden ratio is found in art, architecture and nature. It describes a rectangle with a length about one and one-half times its width. Objects using this ratio in their design seem to please the eye more than others.Philosophers（哲学家）have their own golden idea. The golden mean says moderation in all things is the best way to live one's life. It is an idea linked to the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. Similar thoughts exist in Buddhism and Confucianism.（哲学思想）Ancient Greek myths told of a time long ago when people lived in peace andhappiness. Poets called it the Golden Age. A golden age now describes a historical period of great artistic, scientific or economic progress. It can even recall a time of success and popularity for an industry. For example, the nineteen thirties and forties were called the Golden Age of Radio.You may have heard the proverb silence is golden. This means silence is of great value. It is sometimes better to say nothing than to speak.You might say your child was good as gold when he behaved well at school. British writer Charles Dickens used this expression in eighteen forty-three. He was describing the child Tiny Tim in the book "A Christmas Carol."In nineteen thirty-seven, American playwright Clifford Odets wrote a play called "The Golden Boy." This expression describes a young man who has many good qualities and a bright future.You might tell someone you are golden when that person does something very well. Gold digger is another description. But this does not say something nice about a person. A gold digger is someone who seeks to marry a rich person because he or she is only interested in that person's money.Maybe you like old songs from the nineteen fifties or sixties that are still well known and popular today. These are called golden oldies. In the nineteen eighties and nineties, an American television comedy series told about four older women living in Miami, Florida. The Golden Girls often dealt with social issues in a funny way.Today, most older people look forward to reaching their golden years. This is when hard-working people can retire to a life of ease and fulfillment.【小题1】.According to the “golden ratio”,which of the following objects in the most pleasant to see?【小题2】.The article mainly tells us ___A.the value of goldB.the expressions with “gold”C.the history of gold industryD.the purity,beauty and power of gold【小题3】.Which of the foolwing scokcoces is made out of place?A.The beauty of tolerance and kindness comes from the Confucisn philosophical thought,such as Golden Mean.B.At the beginning of the twenty first century,computer reached its Golden Age.C.She only dates guys with money.She’s a Gold Digger.D.My grandfather is 65 and is looking forward to reaching his Golden Ages【小题4】.What we can infer from the passage is that ___A.all the expressions in the article are positive deacriptionB.t he “golden mean” is an idea linked to the Ancient Greek philowpher AristotleC.the “golden oldies” refers to the popular soon in the 1950s or 60s which are not well-know todayD.in their golden yearw,older people can still work hard before ther retireCEarly childhood TeacherChildren’s Preschool is a non-profit,parcot cooperative child care center located in the East Rock neighborhood of new Haven.We are looking to hire an experienced teacher fo 25-30 hours per week.As a teacher,you will have the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of children by providing them with a safe and nurturing environment that encourages their social,emotional,physical,and intellectualdevelopment.Requirements:Bachelor’s degree in early childhood education require d.Experience working with children ages 3 to 5 years old.Knowledge of NAEYC and CT Benchmarks.Can bring to this position maturity, responsibility, and a sincere interest in working with children.Strong interpersonal and organaizational skills.Knowledge of various resources for curriculum ideas and the skills to apply that information in directing daily activiities.Send cover letter, resume and educational philosoghy.Contact: KathyPhone: (203)777-2491City: New HavenZip: 06511English Teacher---Private Middle SchoolSUMMARYIECC(Islamic Education Guidance Center) is located in Toronto, ON, Canada. We are looking for an instructor is preferably female who is comfortable working in an Islamic environment as the school is situated within a Mosque. This individual must provide high-quality instruction to students and work collaboratively with the school leader, colleages, students, parents and the board to accompish or surpass the a cademy’s educational goals. Work as a collaborative team member to carry out the academy curriculum and accompish short and long term academy goals.RequirementsState teacher license/certification.Bachelor’s degree with subject area emphasis and/or courswork and/or experience necessary to be considered high qualified for the grade/subjects to be taught. Demonstrated commitment to young people’s learning success and achievenment. Demonstrated proficiency in a teaching/tutoring capacity as acquired through pastexperience in tutoring, teaching or other education-related experience, evidence of successful experience in student and parent relations.Contact: Sherikh Bashir M. Nurmohbashiir@ or mrsbashiir@ with resume, references, and acquired certifications.【小题1】.Children in children’s Preschool are most popbably___A.under 3 years oldB.aged from 3 to 5B.above 5 years 0old D.under 5years old【小题2】.Allthe following qualifications are required by both ads EXCEPT____A.good teaching capacityB.a certain degreeB.good command in EnglishC.associated experiencd【小题3】.If you are interested in teaching preschool children,you may contact by___ A.telephone or letter B.emailC.letter or emailD.telephone or email【小题4】.Who is the most lkely tobe hired by IECC?A.A woman who just graduated from college with a master’s degree.B.A man who has just graduated from college with a bachelor’s degree.C.A man who has taught in high school for four years with Islamic belief.D.A woman who has taught in high school for four years with Islamic belief.DStaying silent can be just as powerful as the words you mean to say, like when the act of hugging will be more comforting than saying, “Sorry for your loss.”Another time when silence is golden is when you are unsure of what to say. If you are confused about your own feelings concerning a matter, it’s best to stay quiet until you are more certain because more harm can be done by revealing false or exaggerated feelingsChoose silence instead of blurting out ‘in-the-moment’ feelings that are hurtful and not really how you feel in the grand scheme of things. When you feel the urge to say an unkind thing, take a few breaths and think of the possible consequences of your words.Silence can be your best friend during negotiations. Say your piece, then close your mouth, and let the other person come to their own conclusions. Your silence shows that one, you are confident in what you just said, and two, you respect the otherperson enough to hear what they have to say.Sometimes silence is the best and most timely solution because the other person is not in a position to hear what you have to say. For example, when a friend needs for you to listen to her problems, but she is unable to accept your advice at that moment.Practice being silent at work when you don’t have anything meaningful to contribute. Unless you can elevate the conversation by pointing out something interesting, missing, or beneficial, it’s best to just observe and learn.Finally, silence is golden wh en you don’t want to engage in a fool’s argument. As some squabbles will never be resolved, one must agree to disagree.Hower,there will be times in your life where you will need the power of your voice,the voice within you that wants and needs to be respected and apprecitsed. 【小题1】.The passage mainly tells us about ___A.when to stay silentB.why to stay silentC.how to stay silentD.whether or not to stay silent【小题2】.What is the best to do during negotiation?A.Grasp every chance to say more than the otherB.Close your mouth and just listen to the otherC.Say what you chould and draw a conclusionD.Speak out your own points and let the other speak out theirs【小题3】.What does the undedined word “elevate” most probably mean?A.startB.concludeC.interruptD.cancel【小题4】.To follow this passage,the writer is likelhy to continue telling about___ A.the power of your voice B.the occasions when you should speak upC.the advantages of speaking upD.the dissdantages of staying silentEYou may think that light pollution isn’t something extraordinarily important. You may believe that every other type of pollution has a larger impact on the environment than light pollution does. But light pollution is serious.Light pollution, or “sky glow”, is the glow（亮光） you can see at night above cities and towns. Light pollution is a problem that has been accompanying man ever since he started his first fire some 15,000 years ago. Light pollution is the light （散射光） that comes from streetlights, buildings, parking lots and any other source of light that is reflected or directed into the atmosphere.Urban light pollution means that one-fifth of the world’s population can no longer see the Milky Way(银河)with the naked eye(肉眼). Many city kids, even if they did look through the orange smog above their heads, would probably see only a handful of stars. We have lost our view of the stars, and we have mucked up our night-time environment as well. Astronomers are calling for the dark places on Earth to be preserved as national parks.Lots of people find the ever-brightening night annoying, and animals that are programmed to prefer the dark may avoid a brightened habitat. Sea turtles can get lost searching for a beach to lay eggs, and their hatchlings(孵化的幼仔)may confuse over-lit beachfront resorts(度假胜地) for the ocean horizon, wasting precious energy needed to find the sea and escape predators(食肉动物). Because their necks aren’tyet long enough to see things far away, baby turtles rely on the mirror image of the moon to guide them to the sea, to begin their new life. A car may even hit a particular turtle, which was thinking the light from a nearby city was moonlight reflecting off the ocean waves. Birds that live in and around cities can die because of sky glow, too. The bright lights can blind them, leading to countless collisions with buildings and other tall structures.Reducing light pollution is not difficult.Light pollution is the easiest type of pollution to end. people can help reduce much sky glow by using lighting only when necessary. The stars above us are priceless heritage— for not only for astronomers but for all humans. More of our children should be able to look up at night and see the Milk Way is not just a candy bar.【小题1】. The underlined part “mucked up” probably means_________ .A. ruinedB.protectedC. affectedD. blamed【小题2】.All the following statements are false EXCEPT_________.A. Light pollution does not have as large an import on the earth as other types of pollution doB. Light pollution exists everywhere on the eafthC.People in some parts of the world cannot see the Milky Way with their naked eyes as a result of light pollutionD.Loght pollution came into existence with modem technology【小题3】.Beacuse of light pollution,the sea turtles hatchlings may___A.find the sea easilyB.cscape predatonC.be misled by bright lights from beachfront resortsD.find the way to the sea with the help of bright lights【小题4】.The author mentions the Milk Way in the last paragraph to show that_________.A. we should take action to reduce light pollutionB. light pollution isn’t something importantC. most kids are looking forward to seeing the Milk WayD. the Milk Way can’t be seen with naked eye第II卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读的内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。