广东高考英语卷基础写作指导

广东高考英语基础写作备考策略一、命题特点近几年的广东高考英语基础写作题都是控制性作文，要求考生在10分钟内（考纲所提供的参考时间）用5个句子表达所提示的全部写作内容，且要求做到句子结构准确、信息内容完整、篇章结构连贯。

下面选取3年的基础写作题的特点和涉及到的语言基础如下表：07 08 09形式表格提纲提纲体裁调查报告介绍文采访报告话题偶像崇拜奥运项目学生近视教育树立正确的偶像观关注奥运爱护自己的眼睛句长平均17个词平均15个词平均18个词主体时态1.一般现在时2.一般过去时1.一般过去时2.现在完成时1.一般现在时2.一般过去时短语或搭配1. do /make /conduct asurvey2. choose…as3. rank the first4. the same as5. the percentage of…6. as for sb.1. as a means of2. develop into3. an Olympic event4. at the end of 19thcentury5. return to6. compete in /participatein1. have an interviewwith sb2. according to3. slightly more than4. rank the first5. be related with/to主要句式1. The survey shows that…2. As the data shows, …3. …while (而)…4. …, but…5. However, …1. be contested/suspended2. be allowed to do3. grow steadilyfrom…to…4. It was not until…that…1. so…that….2. He pointed out that…3. He suggested that…4. He reminded usthat…从上表可以得出以下几点结论：1. 话题贴近考生生活，时代感强，且寓思想教育于考题之中。

广东高考英语卷基础写作指导（系列1）第一讲记叙文：如何写人一、写作指导高考英语基础写作中的写人侧重人物的介绍，可以用第一人称(如写求职信)，也可以用第三人称，时态常常用一般现在时和一般过去时，具体的人称和时态要依据写作的要求来确定。

写作过程中要注意以下几个方面的问题：1．人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名、年龄、外貌、学历、经历、专业、爱好、特长、事迹、性格等多个方面，但英语基础写作需要严格按照写作要求来写，包括所给的全部信息点，既不能遗漏，也不能随意添加。

2．对题目所给的信息要进行适当重组，安排好写作顺序，突出重点信息。

重点信息通常是写作的目的所在，比如求职要重点突出学历、经历，新闻报道要重点突出事迹，介绍自己的老师、朋友要突出他们的特点，等等。

3．正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型。

4．注意运用正确的时态。

描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般现在时，而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经历、事迹常用一般过去时。

二、常用词语外貌特征：beautiful, big nose, black eyes，fat, good-looking，handsome, healthy, near-sighted，ordinary-looking，pretty，short，strong, tall，thin, with a big nose, with a big smile, white-haired，1.80 metres tall, etc.性格特点：absent-minded, attractive，bad-tempered，be ready to help others, bright，charming，confident, diligent，friendly, generous, have a good temper, humorous，independent, kind, kind-hearted，lazy，narrow-minded, naughty，patient，think of others, smart，talk ative，warm-hearted，wise，etc.出生年龄：a twenty-five-year-old young man, as a boy of 15, at the age of 20, be born on February 12th, 1987 , d uring his childhood, in one’s fifties, live a happy/ hard life, spend his childhood in the countryside, the son of a poor family, when he was a small boy, etc.兴趣爱好：be angry with sb for sth, be angry about, be delighted in doing, be good at singing, be interested in English, be fond of music, be crazy about, be pleased with, be sick for, be sorry for, be strict in one’s work, be worried about, do well in his research work, ,enjoy doing, expect to do, feel surprised at, have a strong desire to do, look forward to doing sth., long for (long to do), make rapid progress in, put one’s heart into, take a pleasure in doing; wish to do, work hard at his studies, etc.教育背景：be admitted to Beijing University, be enrolled in, fail in the test，a master’s degr ee, get on well with one’s lessons, give sb. a passing grade, ，go abroad to further one’s study, graduate from Physics Department of Qinghua University, his father was very strict with him, lay a good foundation in English, major in history, receive a d octor’s degree, pass the examination, study hard at, take several courses at school, take an active part in classwhen at college, etc.经历事迹：become a member of the team, concentrate oneself to doing sth., devote oneselfto one’s business, do sth with gr eat determination and perseverance, do research into this field, encourage sb to do sth, fight for our revolutionary course, give up one’slife for sth, have a good way of doing sth, have a talent for language, make up one’s mind to do sth., overcome many difficulties, receive the Nobel Prize for physics, serve as nurse, set a new world record of 110 metre hurdling, try one’s best to dosth., win the first prize in the competition, win a gold /silver/ bronze medal, etc.他人评价：an inspiring leader, a model worker, an advanced teacher, be respected by all his students, be honored as, be considered as, be famous/known as, be regarded as, his hard work brought him great success, make great contributions to our country, one of the most important persons in the past ten years, consider sb. as a genius, consider sb. as the greatest leader, set a good example for all of us, speak highly of him, etc.参考范文：Dear Manager，I am writing you a letter in order to apply for a position in your company. My name is Li Hua and I was born in Foshan City of Guangdong Province in August 1981. I studied in Foshan No. 1 Middle School from 1994 - 2000, and then I came to study in the Computer Department of Guangzhou University for four years.I studied computer science, Chinese, maths, English, P.E,and now I am working for a computer company. I like pop music and swimming very much, and I once won the first prize for swimming in the school competition.I am waiting for your reply.Thank youYours TruelyLi Hua参考例文：Hi, everyone. I would like to introduce two famous sport stars, Yao Ming and Liu Xiang. Yao Ming, born in Shanghai in 1980, is a world famous basketball player. He is now one of the best players in Team Rocket in NBA, and he has been in All-Star Team for several times. Liu Xiang, who was also born in Shanghai but three years younger than Yao Ming, is a world champion in the 110-metre hurdls. He won the first prize in the Athens Olympic Games and broke the world record soon after that. Both of them love music, but Yao Ming likes listening to pop music while Liu Xiang likes singing.参考范文1. Li Ming, the monitor of Class 1 Grade 2, is healthy and lively. She does well in all her subjects, and she is fond of sports, singing and dancing. When she came to school, she had quite a lot of difficulties with the language, but with great efforts she made a lot of progress in her English language study. In 2006 she took part in the National Physics Olympic Competition and won the first prize. Li Ming is very strict with herself in her work and daily life,and is always ready to help other people.2．请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。

广东新高考英语作文指导随着广东省新高考改革的推进，英语作文对于广东考生来说变得更为重要。

本文将为考生提供一些指导，帮助他们在新高考英语作文中取得好成绩。

1. 理解题目要求在写作之前，首先要仔细阅读并理解题目要求。

注意关键词，了解所要求的主题、角度以及要求的文体。

这样可以帮助你更好地掌握写作的方向。

2. 确定立意在写作之前，要先确定自己的立意。

可以通过思考、头脑风暴等方式，找到对于所给主题最合适的观点或主张。

立意要明确，确保思路清晰。

3. 选取合适的素材写作过程中，选取合适的素材可以使文章更具说服力和可读性。

可以通过举例、引用数据、引用名人观点等方式来支持自己的观点。

但需要注意的是，引用的内容必须经过确认，避免引入无法确认真实性的内容。

4. 合理组织文章结构文章结构的合理性对于作文的质量至关重要。

可以采用“提出观点-列举理由-总结观点”的结构，或者根据具体情况选用其他结构。

段落之间要有过渡自然，保持逻辑的连贯性。

5. 注意语言表达作文中使用准确、生动的语言表达可以增加文章的表现力和吸引力。

要注意使用恰当的词汇和句式，避免重复和冗余。

注意语法和拼写错误，确保语言准确无误。

6. 增加亮点在写作过程中，适当增加亮点能够引起阅卷老师的兴趣，提升作文的质量。

可以通过使用比喻、修辞手法、适当的幽默等方式来增加文章的亮点。

7. 注意篇幅控制在新高考英语作文中，篇幅控制很重要。

要根据题目要求合理安排文章的篇幅，控制在适当的字数范围内。

以上是关于广东新高考英语作文的一些建议和指导。

希望以上内容能对广东考生在新高考英语作文中有所帮助。

加油！。

高三英语写作指导资料——“读写任务”专题指导一、常用文章开头、睁开及结尾的句式：1. Summary:1).In this passage, the writer (author) explains/writes about......2).The passage/article points out/presents/states/compares/introduces/mainlytells us......3).We can learn from the passage that......4).The passage tells us a story of......, who........ Through the story,theauthor presents an idea that...... (记述＋寓意)5).As can be learned from the passage,6).The passage compares the benefits of A with B. Some argue in support of A,believing that..., while others prefer B, stating that......（谈论文）7).The writer sets some examples to tell us2.过渡句：1).I can’t agree more with the author.2).I agree with what is presented above.3).The view sounds right /reasonable but it is hardly practical.（谈论文）4).Personally, I prefer ......5).Different people have different opinions on this point.Some...,.. Others.....（两种看法）6). In my opinion, it is right for sb. to do......7). This story reminds me of an accident that I witnessed.8). Another example that jumps into my mind is......9).I have a similar (the same) experience.10).What Peter did reminds me of a story that happened two years ago.（记述文）3.结束段（句）：1).In conclusion/short/brief,...2).As is stated above, sth.has both advantages and disadvantages.My opinion isthat...（响应文章主题或标题）3).In a word, we have to strike/achieve a balance between A and B.Only if/when/after/by/in......, can we do......4).From what has been discussed above, we may safely （讨论两种事物经常用）draw the conclusion that...5).Taking all the above-mentioned factors into consideration， ..4.解题技巧：A. 标题：一般要有， 07 高考写信无法再拟标题。

谈谈怎样教广东高考英语基础写作摘要：2007年高考英语广东卷体现了新课程改革精神，有浓厚时代特色，综合考查学生能力、情感、态度和价值观，重视对英语学习的最终“产出”（output）层面的考查，写作占的全卷分值比重大。

本文旨在分析广东高考英语基础写作的特点并对如何进行基础写作的课堂教学提出自己的见解。

“写”的活动是高级认知活动，是一个人思维能力的最完美体现。

广东高考英语写作题由基础写作和读写任务两部分组成。

其中，基础写作题要求用五句话来表达题目所给的全部信息并组成连贯的短文，属于带指引的写作（Guided Writing）。

本文将从基础写作的特点和课堂教学建议这两方面来探讨怎样进行基础写作的课堂训练。

一、基础写作的特点。

广东高考英语基础写作的目的还是考查考生最基础的书面表达能力，即用词的合理性、句子结构的复杂度、语法运用的正确性、信息内容的完整性、句子之间的连贯性等。

评分时强调了句子的复杂性、准确性、完整性和连贯性。

1、写作内容半开放。

写作内容被规定，考生必须把题目要求的所有信息完整地表达出来，但可以自主构建信息的先后次序及表达方式。

2、文章限用五句话。

基础写作要求用五句话，超过或少于五句话都要扣分。

这就要求考生有较强的信息组织能力及良好的句子表达能力，能熟练使用并列句、复合句等句式来表达多个信息点。

高考大纲说明中提到，英语科考试强调考查考生对英语语言基础知识的掌握和理解程度，注重考查考生在特定的语言环境中运用语言完成任务的能力和综合运用英语语言知识的能力。

二、课堂教学建议。

下面以一范例来探讨怎样进行基础写作题的课堂训练。

基础写作:假设你是王强，拾到电子词典一部，请失主前来认领。

[写作内容]时间：2008年11月11日晚地点：学校图书馆阅览室特征：新、白色、比名片稍大、杂志般厚联系地址：C楼305房联系电话：28250001[写作要求]1. 标题：Lost and Found2. 必须用五个句子介绍全部所给内容；3. 将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。