2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修三习题Unit 1 Section 1 作业 Word版含答案
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Section ⅢDiscovering Useful Structures[基础测评]Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. The woman (look) at her map is a relative of my mother.2. Give me the blue raincoat, please, the one (hang) behind the door.3. The flowers (smell) sweet in the botanical garden attract many visitors.4. I have a good friend (live) in London.5. The story I read last night is very (interest).6. Her devotion to her motherland is very (touch).7. They lived in a house (face) south.8. The match was (excite). I was very (excite) about the match.9. The classmates are (confuse) about this (confuse) problem.10. I am very (please) to see her (smile) face.11. What he said at the meeting is very (shock).12. The little boy came into the house with a (shock) look. 答案: 1. looking 2. hanging 3. smelling 4. living 5. interesting 6. touching7. facing8. exciting; excited 9. confused; confusing10. pleased; smiling11. shocking 12. shockedⅡ. 完成句子1. 他的工作是粉刷墙壁。
UNIT1单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a bar.B.At home.C.In a restaurant.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.Politeness to strangers.B.Friendliness to foreigners.C.Service in restaurants.3.What is the woman doing?A.Making a speech.B.Introducing a new employee.C.Asking for advice.4.How does the bridegroom feel at the wedding?A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Excited.5.When did the woman take her father out on Father’s Day?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is the woman likely to go in the afternoon?A.To the sports centre.B.To the sports ground.C.To the park.7.What is the man’s favourite sport?A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Table tennis.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
一、根据语境及首字母提示完成句子1.He had enormous c and a great sense of humour.2.For many Chinese, Spring Festival celebrations will not be the same without f .3.The peasants depend on a good h for their very existence.4.The question of the o of the universe is still hotly debated by scientists.5.What you said on the o was not appropriate.6.This is not t of Chinese, but is a feature of the English language.7.The paper flowers are bright and colorful, so they were used to d the whole store.8.She was presented with the gift in g for her long service.9.You have to maintain the balance between good and e .10.The bride and groom were showered with rice as they left the c .【答案】1.charm2.firecrackers3.harvest4.origin5.occasion6.typical7.decorate8.gratitude9.evil 10.church二、单句语法填空1.This (joy) show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest.2.(commercial) has given many sports a higher profile.3.Figure what you most want, and then do it.4.My (believe) is that you should have excellent academic performance if you want to succeed in life. 5.Usually a child’s behaviour is a (reflect) of his family environment.6.Chinese New Year is a celebration (mark) the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 7.To our great surprise, there is a (significance) difference between the two languages.8.The island has developed into a famous scenic spot, (feature) sightseeing, shopping, and tasty foods. 9.The (medium) play a major role in influencing people’s opinions.10.V arious kinds of (agriculture) products are sold in that supermarket.11.Hide it in a (hide) place where no one ever goes.12.My mother’s job is (raise) chicken and pigs.13.It is an (excite) time, with everybody trying to find out what Chinese culture is about. 14.Some hobbies are (relax) and others are creative.15.We are too (please) to know there is a wide range of dishes to choose from.16.You can visit the whole palace except the private apartments.17.No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room.18.(frank), I am not surprised you failed in the speech contest.19.Her wish is (be) a teacher in the rural area after graduation from the university.20.The meeting (hold) now is so important that no one is absent.【答案】1.joyfulmercialisation3.out4.belief5.reflection6.marking7.significant8.featuring9.media 10.agricultural 11.hiding 12.raising 13.exciting 14.relaxing 15.pleased 16.for 17.reading 18.Frankly 19.to be 20.being held三、阅读(2022·云南省保山市高一下学期期中考试)Christmas TraditionsSince about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated on 25th December. This date was the old midwinter festival in preChristian times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day. Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions.Shops can make about 60 percent of their year’s income in the three months before Christmas. So most shops get ready for it in October. The shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night. The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy’s, a famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve (24th December).By midDecember, almost every house, shop and street has a Christmas tree. This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD. In the northern countries of the world, winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves. The beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.Father Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys. Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them. By tradition, he brings the toys to children at midnight, on the night before Christmas.On Christmas day a traditional meal is eaten, usually turkey and a rich, spicy cake. Some people hate Christmas. Others feel it is a magical and exciting time. They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions. Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year and forward to the new one. 1.Christmas has been celebrated .A.for over 3,000 yearsB.for over 1,600 yearsC.since the start of the 21st centuryD.for 400 years2.Christmas is important for shops because .A.they can stay open laterB.they are beautifully decoratedC.much of the income is madeD.more people go shopping3.Christmas trees are popular because .A.they make people think of GermanyB.they are easy and cheap to getC.they lose their leaves in winterD.they make people think of spring4.Which of the following statements cannot be known?A.On Christmas day people love to visit friends.B. Christmas time is loved by some people and hated by others.C.Christmas is a magical and exciting time for all.D.On Christmas day turkey is a traditional meal.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
Unit 1SectionⅡⅠ.语法填空1.—Ididn'tgotoworkyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.—Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.Iwasn'tusingitthen.解析:考查情态动词+havedone。
句意:——由于我的车坏了,昨天我没有去上班。
——你本来能够用我的车,当时我并不用车。
事情发生在过去,couldhavedone本来能够做……,暗含实际上没有做。
2.Sometimeshispresentjobcanbeboring,andhehastoworkforlonghoursaday.解析:句意:有时他现在的工作有可能很没趣,并且他一天中还必须工作很长时间。
can表示事情一时的可能性。
3.Wearegivenaspecialholiday,soweneedn'tgotoworktomorrow.解析:句意:我们有个特别的假期,所以我们明天不必去上班。
needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。
4.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishthepaperyesterday.—Oh,youshouldhavedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.解析:答语句意:哦,你本该做完的,因为昨天就是最后期限。
此处用shouldhavedone表示本该做某事而实际上未做。
5.(天津高考改编)Tomhad(have)toturndowntheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewasto obusy.解析:句意:汤姆上周末不得不拒绝了去派对的邀请,因为他当时很忙。
本句使用haveto 表示“不得不”,这里用提示动词的一般过去时叙述过去发生的动作。
6.(2016·福建漳州高三检测改编)Iwill_have(have)towriteareportabout“JaneEyre”nextweek,butIhaven'tgotthebookyet.解析:句意:我下个星期就要写关于《简·爱》这本书的读书报告,但我还没弄到这本书。
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修三unit1课文及翻译(英汉对照)During the Middle Ages。
XXX and was often created for XXX。
The artists of this d used a style called Byzantine。
which featured flat。
nal figures with XXX。
as the Middle Ages progressed。
XXX naturalistic style。
with artists like XXX.在中世纪时期,西方绘画主要关注宗教主题,通常是为教堂和大教堂创作的。
这个时期的艺术家使用了一种称为拜占庭的风格,其中包括扁平的二维人物形象,大眼睛和风格化的姿势。
然而,随着中世纪的进展,西方艺术开始向更加自然主义的风格转变,如XXX和XXX创作了更加真实的人物和风景描绘。
The Renaissance (14th to 17th century)文艺复兴(14世纪到17世纪)The Renaissance was a d of great artistic and cultural changein Western Europe。
During this time。
XXX。
XXX。
Some ofthe most famous artists of the Renaissance include Leonardo da Vinci。
Michelangelo。
and Raphael。
These artists created works that were characterized by their n to detail。
use of perspective。
and realistic ns of the human form.文艺复兴是西欧一个伟大的艺术和文化变革时期。
在这个时期,艺术家开始探索新的技术和风格,导致对古典艺术和文化的重新关注。
UNIT 1ARTSection C Using Language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Hearing the meeting declared open,all the (representative) applauded for a long time.2.The box-office income of Chinese films has suffered from decline in recent years.3.In addition to his musicals,Bernstein has written many (symphony) and ballet music.4.As we know,the film (regard) as a masterpiece of Chinese ink wash animation.5.It is necessary to hold an objective attitude consumption ratings.6.Hardly had we arrived there when we divided this activity three parts.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Every day we visited the farm animals and eggs in the chicken houses.2.There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving,,training lions.3.,more theoretical and experimental research must be conducted.4.The physical benefits of exercise can be three factors.5. myself ,I changed my major when I became a postgraduate.6.,my hometown is a place which is worthy of being visited.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我非常高兴能有机会在这里演讲。
2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷 必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world英 语 (一)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷第一部分 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ALooney Tunes CarnivalFree Looney Tunes UmbrellaReceive a limited edition Looney Tunes umbrella with a minimum spend of$ 100 (single or accumulated same-day receipts) at our participating malls (商场) from now till 27th March, 2018.Looney Tunes Merchandise FairMall Compass PointDate:12th - 27th MarchLocation (位置)POPULAR Bookstore, Main AtriumEaster celebration at POPULAR Bookstore!Shoppers who purchase $ 15 worth of Warner Bros. Books and stationery at POPULAR are entitled to a FREE participation in any one of the following activities from 25th till 27th March. So come to Compass Point fast!Activities in store for you Bugs’ C reative Class(1st session: 3p.m. & 2nd session: 3:30 p.m.)Twist and turn a balloon into a piece of art! So kids, get ready for the twist! Limited to 15 children per session.Paint a Bunny Easter Egg(1st session: 5p.m. & 2nd session: 5:30 p.m.)Easter is the time to have extraordinary fun with eggs! Kids, get your hands ready to create works of Easter art on an egg canvas (帆布). Limited to 25 children per session.Kids Squad ClubBecome a Kids Squad member for just $ 12 for a one-year membership. Receive a goodie bag worth $ 30. Enjoy quarterly newsletters, birthday treats and special discounts.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号The first 100 new members who sign up at each mall will receive an additional $ 5 Shopping V oucher.1. What would you have to do to get a free Looney Tunes umbrella?A. Spend $ 15 at POPULAR Bookstore.B. Show your same-day receipts of $ 100.C. Become a Kids Squad member.D. Paint a Bunny Easter Egg.2. In each session how many children at most could attend Bugs’ Creative Class?A. 15.B. 25.C. 30.D. 100.3. Why is Looney Tunes Carnival held?A. To promote sales.B. To celebrate kids’ birthdays.C. To improve kids’ creativity.D. To register members for Kids Club.BHanukkahHanukkah (光明节) is a Jewish festival. It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev (犹太教历), which is usually sometime in December. It is often called the festival of lights. The festival celebrates the time, over 2,000 years ago, when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion. When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem, they found there was only enough holy oil to keep the sacred light burning for one day. However, to their surprise, this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights, until the people had time to make more oil.At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candlestick (called a Menorah) that holds nine candles. On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit, and each day this candle is used to light another candle, until on the eighth day, the last day, all the candles are lit. During Hanukkah, people go to the synagogue (犹太教堂) to pray and to remember the miracle (奇迹) of the holy oil. Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together. People exchange gifts and greeting cards, and children go to parties. Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah. Potato cakes, called latkes, are a traditional Hanukkah food.4. For how many days does Hanukkah last?A. 7B. 10C. 9D. 85. According to the passage, what is necessary when celebrating Hanukkah nowadays?A. CandlesB. MoneyC. OilD. Cards6. What does the Menorah remind Jewish people about?A. The war that they fought 2,000 years ago.B. The God that they honored best.C. The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2,000 years ago.D. The church they built 2,000 years ago.7. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebratedB. why Jewish people celebrate HanukkahC. why Jewish people protect their traditionsD. the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
UNIT 1Period One基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.When the ________(仪式) was over he was still excited.2.She never wears________(化妆) and she still looks younger for her age.3.At the party,many school pupils were wearing traditional ________ (服装).4.________(祝贺) on your being elected Chairman of the Students’ Union!【答案】1.ceremony2.make-up3.costumes4.CongratulationsⅡ.单句语法填空1.Christie advises us____________ (practice) oral English as often as possible.2.This device is practical but it is too expensive for most people ________(buy).3.________ festival do you prefer, the Spring Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival?4.The school kids dressed________(them) as monkeys for the festival yesterday.5.________ is known to all his friends, he likes popular music and dancing very much.6.The study indicates ________ it is human’s activities that have resulted in the destruction of the village.【答案】1.to practice2.to buy3.Which4.themselves5.As6.thatⅢ.完成句子1.They _________ 50 kilometres and finally reached the town.他们行进了50公里,终于到达了那个城镇。
Unit 1SectionⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Intheoldsociety, thousandsofpeoplestarved(挨饿) todeathforlackoffood.2.I'mstillinthebelief(观点) thatgoodluckwilltakeplaceifyoukeepworkinghard.3.—Maryisagiftedpainter.—Sosheis.Shewonanationalaward(奖) attheageoffifteen.4.Sincetheindependence(独立) fromBritain, Americahasbeendevelopingveryfast.5.Iadmireherverymuchbecausesheisalwaysenergetic(精力充沛的).6.Itwasgettingdarkeranddarker, andwewaitedanxiouslyforthearrival(到达) ofthenextbus.7.Therearemanyoldfolktalesofunknownorigin(起源).8.Itisthecustom(风俗) forwesternerstocelebrateChristmas.9.Althoughwearegoodfriends, Idon'tshareherreligious(宗教的) beliefs.10.Astheoldsayinggoes, aheavysnowpromisesagoodharvest(收获).Ⅱ.根据汉语提示写出恰当的短语1.Peoplegatheredonthesquaretobein_memory_of(为纪念)NelsonMandela.2.Theanimalwaswalkingas_though/if(好像)ithadhurtitsleg.3.Inmyopinion,itwaswrongofyoutoplay_a_trick_on(搞恶作剧)theblind.4.Everytimeshegoestoadance,italwaystakeshersometimetodressherselfup(打扮).5.The23rdOlympicWinterGameswilltake_place(发生,举行)inPyeongchangin2018.6.Thesuccessfulbusinessmansaidthatheusedtolook_forward_to(盼望)becomingasuccessfuldoctor inthefuture.7.Nowhehassomefreetimetospare,sohelikestoplaywithhischildrenandhave_fun_with(玩得开心)them.8.Thedeadlineoftheworkiscomingnear,sohehastoworkday_and_night(日日夜夜)tomeetit.9.Sincetheproblemwas_meant_to(本打算)besolved,whynottryhardtoworkoutawaynow?10.Itcando_harm(损害)toourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.Ⅲ.语法填空1.Greatchangeshave_taken(take) placeinthesmallcityinthelast20years.解析:句意:在过去的20年里这座小城市发生了很大的变化。
inthelast20years“在过去的20年里”,通常与现在完成时连用。
2.TheysetupamonumentinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedinWorldWarⅡ.解析:句意:他们建起了一座纪念碑来纪念在二战中牺牲的战士们。
inmemoryof为了纪念……。
3.Thenaughtyboyswouldplayatrickontheneighbourswhodidn'tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.解析:句意:这些淘气的男孩常常捉弄在万圣节不给他们任何糖果的邻居们。
playatrickon 捉弄;第二空特指“不给他们糖果的邻居”,故填the。
4.Withnothingon,theEmperorwalkedintheparade,thinkinghewas_dressed(dress) inthemostbeautifulclothesintheworld.解析:句意:这位国王走在游行队伍中,什么也没穿,却认为自己穿着世界上最美丽的衣服。
bedressedin穿着……。
5.LiMingspeaksEnglishwellasifhewere (be) anEnglishboy.解析:句意:李明英语说得很好,好像他是个英国男孩。
asif所接从句用虚拟语气。
6.Shewas_awarded(award) theNobelPrizeforhercontributioninmedicine.解析:句意:因为她在医药方面的贡献,她被授予诺贝尔奖。
award指为鼓励某人在工作中达到的成就而进行的一种奖励。
7.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardtowill_come (come) soon.解析:句意:我们一直盼望的日子很快就要来了。
句子的主语是thedays;根据句意可知,应用一般将来时态。
8.Whatfunitistohaveachancetoexperiencelifeinspace!解析:句意:有机会体验太空中的生活是多么有趣!fun是不可数名词;what修饰名词。
9.Ifyouareselling,youhavetohavebeliefintheproducts.解析:句意:如果你从事销售,你必须相信这些产品。
havebeliefin“相信……”。
10.Pleasedon'tdoanythingharmfultoournature,orwehumanswillhavenofunwitheachother.解析:句意:请不要做任何对我们的大自然有害的事情,否则,人类会自食其果。
Ⅳ.阅读理解TheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedatese achyear,butgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetteratt endedbylocals.Duringtheopeningceremonies,aftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaders,peoplewhoat tendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstands(看台),andwhitecamelstransporttheirrider sacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship.O nefollowinganother,groupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturntoshowofftheirw onderfultraditionalculture.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferent designs.Ontheirkneesinthesand,agroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:theirlong,da rk,shinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdance.ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.Ca melsandridersrunfarintothedistance,andthenreturntothefinishlineinfrontofthecheeringpeople.Towardstheevening,therecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningday,anextremelyexcitinghorserace. Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles.Someevenrideupsidedown—theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair—allatfullspeed.Othersrushdownthecoursetogether,menarminarm ,ondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.Sofastandsowonderful!1.TheSaharaFestivalisafestivalwhichC.A.hasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfricaB.isheldinthesameplaceonthesamedayC.isattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSaharaD.iscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries解析:细节理解题。
由第一段最后一句中的“but even better attended by locals.”可知theSaharaFestival是一个主要由当地人参加的节日。
2.Beforetheracesbegin,Dtakepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies.A.musicians,dancers,horsesandharesB.camelriders,musicians,dogsandharesC.horsemen,dancers,camelsanddogsD.musicians,officials,camelsandhorses解析:细节理解题。