(完整版)初中英语被动语态练习题(最新整理)

中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1．—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗？—是的，你们不必担心。

本题考查定语从句和被动语态。

在定语从句中，当先行词是everything时，关系代词用that 。

第二个空用done ，和 Is 构成被动结构，故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。

2．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。

根据助动词 did，可知是一般过去时描述过去， offer 和主语 I 是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选 D。

【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3．This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。

主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系，可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done ，主语是 the book，用is，故选 C。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。

4．—Who's the little boy in the photo？—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片里的小男孩是谁？——是我，这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。

（英语）初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。

—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。

“允许十六岁的人开车”。

sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。

A、C都是主动语态，错了。

带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。

B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。

2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。

3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。

英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。

)各种时态的被动语态构成：1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：I'm asked to take care of myself.Football is played all over the world2.一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：This house was built in 1958.His leg was broken in an accident.3.一般将来时：will／shall be＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：More factories will be built in our city.He will be taken to hospital tomorrow.4.现在进行时：am／is／are being＋及物动词的过去分词.Eg： A road is being built around the mountain.Many new houses are being built in this cit5.过去进行时：was/were being＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：The meeting was being held when I was there.We were being trained this time last year.6.现在完成时：have／has been＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：His book has been translated into many foreign languages.The prices of many goods have been cut again .7.过去完成时：had been + 及物动词的过去分词Eg：A new school had been set up by the end of last year.8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg：The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成，原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

完整版)初中英语被动语态练习题1.The People's Republic of China2.XXX Edison3.Me5.There is very little6.—Where is Peter?He is not here.7.He is a good person.8.XXX.9.Old people need to be respected.10.Let's do it together.11.Miss Zhao usually asks us ns in class。

but yesterday she XXX't.12.Tom is a hardworking student.13.—Look。

XXX just now.When did you see it?14.I can tell you to meet some foreign friends just now。

I lived in this house since it was found in 1949.We should speak politelyXXX we buy it。

He was sent for at once。

Our health mustbe taken good care of。

We must do it。

Miss Zhao asked us some ns in class。

but yesterday she didn't。

The building was put in the hole so that it is straight。

Tom's mother showed me the kite as soon as it was bought。

I was pleased to hear that he was saved after the n。

People knew about the XXX of years ago。

中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.are cleaned答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象，且为单数，与“is cleaned”搭配。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are cleaned”与主语单数不对应。

2.The meals are cooked by my mother.A.are cookedB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooked答案：A。

“the meals”是被做饭的对象，为复数，用“are cooked”。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is cooked”与主语复数不对应。

3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案：A。

“the books”是被放置的对象，为复数，与“are put”搭配。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is put”与主语复数不对应。

4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.doesD.are done答案：A。

“the homework”是被做的对象，为单数，用“is done”。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are done”与主语单数不对应。

5.The flowers are watered by my father.A.are wateredB.wateredC.watersD.is watered答案：A。

“the flowers”是被浇水的对象，为复数，与“are watered”搭配。

一、单项选择。

( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.A. is…builtB. would…be builtC. have…been builtD. was…built( ) Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. is…finishedB. Will…be finishedC. Has …been finishedD. Would…be finished( )Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen( )10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can’t be plantedD. can not be plant( )11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made( ) Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.A. is…laughedB. is …laughed atC. was…laughedD. has…been laughed at( )13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。

完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案Passive Voice PracticeI。

Change the following active sentences into passive sentences:1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown next week.3.When was the house built?4.The boy was seen entering the room.5.Will a new film be shown next week?6.He is often seen helping his classmate.7.The light must be turned off before going to bed.8.Who is the bike being repaired by?9.All the texts should be learned by heart by the student.II。

Choose the correct passive form:1.The reading room was cleaned yesterday afternoon.2.The workers were made to work ten hours a day.3.Food must be kept in a cool place in summer.4.His father was sent to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.5.The pen writes well。

(No passive form is appropriate for this sentence.)6.Great changes have been made in the town since1988.(Changed to present perfect passive voice.)7.Our ns must be handed in next Monday.8.The child will be sent back to his parents next month.9.Has his work been finished yet?10.The classroom is being cleaned now.11.I promise that matter will be taken care of.12.No n has been given for anybody to enter the building.13.I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.14.Can such a thing be prevented from happening again?15.A new house is being built at the corner of the road.16.This bike was bought last year.17.Did you see the house that was destroyed by fire last year?18.It hasn't been decided whether she will get her work in the hospital.19.The pen doesn't belong to me。

被动语态1.The PRC (found) in 1949.2.Edison’s mother (save) after the operation.3.I (tell) the good news yesterday. I was pleased to hear that.4.Dr. Bethune went on with the operation though he (ask) to leave.5.Very little (know) about the universe thousands of years ago.6.—Where is Peter?—He (tell) to meet some foreign friends just now.7.He (live) in this house since it (build).8.Trees must (put) in the hole so that it is straight.9.Old people must (speak) to politely.10.Let’s(go) home if your homework (do).11.Miss Zhao usually (ask) us some questions in class but yesterday she(ask) a lot of questions by us.12.Tom (catch) a bad cold. He (must take) good care of.13.—Look! I (buy) a new dictionary.—When it (buy)?—The day before yesterday.14.I can’t mend the machine. Uncle Wang should (send) for at once.15.He showed me the kite as soon as it (make).16.—this kind of flower (water) every day?—Certainly. It (need) much more water than the others.17.—Which does Li Lei prefer, the long jump or the high jump?—Of course, the high jump. He (know) to be good at it.18.Sometimes Tom (take) to school by bike, but now he (walk) to schoolby himself every morning.19.No more bread (need) because my mother (buy) so much of it.20.Stamps can (use) to send and receive letters.21.My bike (not work) now. It must (mend). I (use) ittomorrow.22.Your shoes (wear) out. But they can (mend) here.被动语态专项练习将下列句子变成被动语态(A)1.They produce silk in Suzhou. .2.We take good care of our textbooks. .3.Many young people don’t speak Russian. .4.Do you often make lanterns for the traditional Lantern Festival i n China? .5.His mother gave him a present for his birthday. .6.They didn’t choose me this term. .7.I often hear him sing in his room. .8.The story made us laugh. .9.We are going to build a school in the small village. .10.When will you held the match? .11.We should plant many trees on the mountains. .12.His mother told him not to waste time on fishing. .13.Father gave me a toy at Christmas. .14.They should do it at once. .15.I haven’t charged the battery for a couple of months. .16.He has published many books. .17.The old man must water the flower once a week. .把下列句子变成被动语态(B)1.We found some jewels in a box..2.T he teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision..3.J ames has left a parcel for you..4.Y ou must finish the article before Friday..5.T hey will not paint the house again next year..6.T hey promised Mary a new doll for her birthday..7.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond..8.W here did he translate the story?.9.W e had to repair our TV set..10.Do they take good care of the sick?.11.They company has paid the workers very handsome wages..12.They showed me the room where they lived..单项填空：( ) 1 Now these magazines in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot for hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 4 The bridges two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing ( ) 7. The teapot water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were at the sudden noise. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens ( ) 11.These walls stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown( ) 14.The coat her sister. A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to( ) 15. I five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him his homework. A. to do B. do C. did D. done( ) 17.The boy streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 18. These children dance. A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to( ) 19.These stones well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted( )20. The bike 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed( )21. The important meeting on a cold morning last year.A. was'hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( )22 Great changes in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )23. You can't use the computer, it .A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down( )24. The People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )25. English in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( )26. Our room must clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( )27. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. . A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold( )28. A new house at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 29. The key on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 30. Doctors in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 31. His new book next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 32 the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are( ) 33. Why to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held ( ) 34. The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 35. The books may for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 36. The broken bike here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended( ) 37. The play at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 38. Great changes in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 39. The watch has often down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell( ) 40. What time the door every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close( )41. Can he himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 42. He fell from his bike and .A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )43 Look out, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers willA. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burn( )44 .The apple very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste -C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 45.You more beautiful in the light blue shirt. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( )46. What you said . like a good idea. A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded( ) 47. -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )48.How dirty the tables are! They need . A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned( )49.The book is worth . A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read用所给的动词的被动语态填空1.Many thousands of trees (plant) every year.2.--What a nice picture?--Thank you. It (draw) on my 15th birthday.3.This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He (kill)when trying to save a child in the earthquake.4.The medicine (must keep) in cool, clean and dry places.5.T he lost boy (find) this morning.6.When and where to build the new factory (not decide) yet.7.Why hasn't anything (do) to make the river clean?8.Another new road (build) here next year.9.Mor than 100 lives (save) by the doctor since he bagan to work.10.Please wait a minute. Your bike (mend) now.1.Happy faces here and there on the eve of the Spring Festival . (can see)2.The little girl felt afraid because she by herself . (leave)3.You more knowledge if you study hard enough . (teach)4.He told me that his book the next week . (finish)5.More and more green fruit and vegetables in the market now . (sell)6.A: Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon ? B:Yes. Every student about it . (tell)7.Some new bridges by the workers in our city since last year . (build)8.The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he good care of . (must take )9.The students are often asked to finish their homework in class by the teacher . (do)10.The workers are often made for twelve hours a day by Miss Green . (work)II．用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空。

七年级英语被动语态练习40题1. The flowers ______ (water) every day. 答案：are watered 解析：flowers 是被浇水的对象，且时间是每天，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，flowers 是复数，所以用are watered 。

2. English ______ (speak) all over the world. 答案：is spoken 解析：English 是被说的语言，是单数，用is spoken 。

3. The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every morning. 答案：is cleaned 解析：classroom 是被打扫的对象，每天早上，用一般现在时的被动语态，is cleaned 。

4. Many trees ______ (plant) in our school every year. 答案：are planted 解析：trees 是被种植的，每年，用一般现在时的被动语态，trees 是复数，用are planted 。

5. My bike ______ (not repair) by my father yesterday. 答案：wasn't repaired 解析：yesterday 是过去的时间，bike 是被修理的，用一般过去时的被动语态，否定形式wasn't repaired。

6. The house was built by my father last year. （答案解析：此句是一般过去时的被动语态，“was built”表示“被建造”，动作发生在过去，主语是“the house”，被“my father”建造。

）7. Many trees were planted by them yesterday. （答案解析：“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，“yesterday”表明时间是昨天，“many trees”是被种植的对象。

被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week。

3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be。

d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart。

二、选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleaned B。

is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day。

A。

work B。

to work C。

working D。

worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A。

must keep B. mustn’t keep C。

must be kept D. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sent C。

has sent D。

has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A。

writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6。