山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷
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1/18山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷
一、阅读理解(共4题;共30分)1.(6分)阅读理解
ExcellentSmartphoneApps
Space
Spacehelpsyousetgoalstobemoremindfulofyourscreenusage.Whenyouinstall(安装)Space,
you'llcompleteafewquestionsaboutyoursmartphonehabitsandthenselectausertypethatisthebest
match.Theappthensetsscreenunlockandtime-usegoals.Theappwillsendnoticesasscreentime
increasesandrewardyouwithdifferentbadges(徽章)whenyoumeetyourgoals.
AntiSocial
AntiSocialisoneofthebest-knownscreen-reductionappsavailableonAndroid.Whileitprovides
manyofthestandardfunctionslikescreentimelimitsandappblocking,ithasanadvantages.AntiSocial
comparesyourscreenusagedata(数据)tootherpeopleinyourage,soyou'llanideaifyou'reusingyour
phonemorethantheydo.
OfftheGrid
Forthosewhotrulyhaveaproblemstayingoffthatphone,OfftheGridmaybeforyou.OfftheGrid
completelyblocksyourphoneforalengthoftimeyoudetermine.Ifyouwanttouseyourphoneafteryou're
turnedonOfftheGrid,it'sgoingtocostyou.Theappwillchargeyou$1eachtimeyouendyouroff-time
early.
(1)(2分)HowdoesSpacehelpitsusers?A.Bysendingremindingmessages.
B.Byofferingkeystotheirquestions.
C.Bysettingproperlifegoalsforthem.
D.Byrewardingthemwithmorephonetime.
(2)(2分)WhatisspecialaboutOfftheGrid?A.Itblocksotherapps.B.Itcanturnonbyitself.
C.Itmaychargesomemoney.D.Itlimitsyourtimeonphone.
(3)(2分)Whatdothethreeappshaveincommon?A.Theyreducescreentime.
B.Theyhavearewardingsystem.
2/18C.Theyareteenagers'favoriteapps.
D.Theycomparedatafromdifferentpeople.
2.(8分)阅读理解
Onesecond-gradestudentwantedtohelperaseschoollunchdebtforherfellowstudents,soshe
decidedtocreatelemonadestandstoraisefunds(资金).
AmiahVanHillwasinspiredtoraisefundstohelppayoffherclassmates'lunchdebtbackinMay
afterreadingaboutJefferyLew.Thefatherofthreecrowd-fundedtocoverthecostofunpaidlunchesinthe
SeattleSchoolDistrict,wherehis8-year-oldsontookpart.“She'sareallystrongreader,soshereadthestory
andsaid,'Wow,thisisgreat!Iwonderifthere'sanykidsatmyschoolthatneedhelppayingtheirlunches,'”
saidhermother,RachelVanHill.
Amiah,6,andAria,4,discoveredthatatHaydenMeadowsElementarySchoolinIdaho,theunpaid
lunchdebtwas$40.55.Theysetupalemonadestandlastmonthtoraisethemoney,withasignreading,
“Lemonade4Lunch.”Duringtheirfirstset-up,thetwomettheirgoalwithinanhour.
Theschoolwasverymuchappreciative.PrincipalLisaPicasaid“Ourschoolbelievesingivingback
tothecommunityandweareexcitedthatAmiahhasgotthatvalueatsuchayoungageandwearesoproud
thatshehasfoundawaytohelpthoseinneed.Sheisaveryspeciallittlelady.”
Afterdiscoveringitwas“easy”topayoffoneschool'sdebt,theysetupanotherlemonadestanda
weeklatertoraisemoneyfortwomorelocalschools.Thegirlsthendecidedtosettheirsightshigherand
raisefundsfortheentireCoeurd'AlenePublicSchooldistrict.In22days,they'veraisedmorethan$2,700.
Theschooldistrictisexcitedtorecognizeherforhergooddeed.
(1)(2分)WhatmadeAmiahdecidetocreatelemonadestands?A.Herownlunchdebt.B.Herreadinginterest.
C.Theadvicefromhermother.D.TheexampleofJefferyLew.
(2)(2分)WhyisAmiahcalled“aspeciallittlelady”byherprincipal?A.Shelearnedtoselllemonade.
B.Shewasproudofhercommunity.
C.Shehelpedthecommunityinherownway.
D.Shehelpedherschoolsettheschoolvalue.
(3)(2分)WhendidAmiahdecidetoraisemoneyforCoeurd'AlenePublicSchooldistrict?A.Afterraisingmorethan$2,700.
3/18B.Whenshewaspraisedbyherschool.
C.Afterraisingmoneyfortwomoreschools.
D.Whenpeopleinthedistrictrecognizedher.
(4)(2分)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecharacterofAmiah?A.Caringandhelpful.B.Hard-workingandcurious.
C.Learnedandkind.D.Easy-goingandgenerous.
3.(8分)阅读理解
IstudyEnglishliteratureatuniversityandhavealwaysbeenproudofBritain'sliteraryheritage(文学
遗产).SomeBritishauthorsthatyoumayhaveheardofareCharlesDickensandJaneAusten.Thesewritersarefamousallovertheworldbecausetheirbookshavebeentranslatedintomanydifferentlanguages.Inthe
UK,theirnovelsarecelebratedassomeofthebestthathaveeverbeenwritten.Wesaythatthesenovelsare
“classic”becausetheyarestillreadandenjoyedyearsaftertheirpublication.
IreadclassicnovelsbecausetheyarepartofmyuniversitylessonsbutalsobecauseIenjoythem.
Theycanteachyoualotabouthowpeopleusedtoliveandwhatsocietywaslikeinthepast.Novelslike
HardTimesbyCharlesDickensremindusofthepovertyinLondonduringtheIndustrialRevolutionwhile
JaneAusten'sfictionshowsuswhatfamilylifewaslikeinthe18thcentury.
Classicnovelsusuallyhavememorablestorieslandinterestingcharacters.Oneofmyfavourite
booksisCharlesDickensGreatExpectations.ItisaboutaboycalledPipwhosuddenlyreceivesalotof
moneyfromamysterioussupporter.Ashegrowsup,hischaracterchanges:hebecomesquiteselfishand
mean.AnotherimportantcharacterisMissHavisham.Whenshewasyoung,herfiancéranawayontheir
weddingday.Shelivesinadarkhouseandstillwearsherweddingdress.Sheisafascinatingcharacter,both
sadandscary.
Readingclassicnovelsenrichesmyknowledgeandlifeexperience.Andithasbecomepartoflife.