山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

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1/18山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

一、阅读理解(共4题;共30分)1.(6分)阅读理解

ExcellentSmartphoneApps

Space

Spacehelpsyousetgoalstobemoremindfulofyourscreenusage.Whenyouinstall(安装)Space,

you'llcompleteafewquestionsaboutyoursmartphonehabitsandthenselectausertypethatisthebest

match.Theappthensetsscreenunlockandtime-usegoals.Theappwillsendnoticesasscreentime

increasesandrewardyouwithdifferentbadges(徽章)whenyoumeetyourgoals.

AntiSocial

AntiSocialisoneofthebest-knownscreen-reductionappsavailableonAndroid.Whileitprovides

manyofthestandardfunctionslikescreentimelimitsandappblocking,ithasanadvantages.AntiSocial

comparesyourscreenusagedata(数据)tootherpeopleinyourage,soyou'llanideaifyou'reusingyour

phonemorethantheydo.

OfftheGrid

Forthosewhotrulyhaveaproblemstayingoffthatphone,OfftheGridmaybeforyou.OfftheGrid

completelyblocksyourphoneforalengthoftimeyoudetermine.Ifyouwanttouseyourphoneafteryou're

turnedonOfftheGrid,it'sgoingtocostyou.Theappwillchargeyou$1eachtimeyouendyouroff-time

early.

(1)(2分)HowdoesSpacehelpitsusers?A.Bysendingremindingmessages.

B.Byofferingkeystotheirquestions.

C.Bysettingproperlifegoalsforthem.

D.Byrewardingthemwithmorephonetime.

(2)(2分)WhatisspecialaboutOfftheGrid?A.Itblocksotherapps.B.Itcanturnonbyitself.

C.Itmaychargesomemoney.D.Itlimitsyourtimeonphone.

(3)(2分)Whatdothethreeappshaveincommon?A.Theyreducescreentime.

B.Theyhavearewardingsystem.

2/18C.Theyareteenagers'favoriteapps.

D.Theycomparedatafromdifferentpeople.

2.(8分)阅读理解

Onesecond-gradestudentwantedtohelperaseschoollunchdebtforherfellowstudents,soshe

decidedtocreatelemonadestandstoraisefunds(资金).

AmiahVanHillwasinspiredtoraisefundstohelppayoffherclassmates'lunchdebtbackinMay

afterreadingaboutJefferyLew.Thefatherofthreecrowd-fundedtocoverthecostofunpaidlunchesinthe

SeattleSchoolDistrict,wherehis8-year-oldsontookpart.“She'sareallystrongreader,soshereadthestory

andsaid,'Wow,thisisgreat!Iwonderifthere'sanykidsatmyschoolthatneedhelppayingtheirlunches,'”

saidhermother,RachelVanHill.

Amiah,6,andAria,4,discoveredthatatHaydenMeadowsElementarySchoolinIdaho,theunpaid

lunchdebtwas$40.55.Theysetupalemonadestandlastmonthtoraisethemoney,withasignreading,

“Lemonade4Lunch.”Duringtheirfirstset-up,thetwomettheirgoalwithinanhour.

Theschoolwasverymuchappreciative.PrincipalLisaPicasaid“Ourschoolbelievesingivingback

tothecommunityandweareexcitedthatAmiahhasgotthatvalueatsuchayoungageandwearesoproud

thatshehasfoundawaytohelpthoseinneed.Sheisaveryspeciallittlelady.”

Afterdiscoveringitwas“easy”topayoffoneschool'sdebt,theysetupanotherlemonadestanda

weeklatertoraisemoneyfortwomorelocalschools.Thegirlsthendecidedtosettheirsightshigherand

raisefundsfortheentireCoeurd'AlenePublicSchooldistrict.In22days,they'veraisedmorethan$2,700.

Theschooldistrictisexcitedtorecognizeherforhergooddeed.

(1)(2分)WhatmadeAmiahdecidetocreatelemonadestands?A.Herownlunchdebt.B.Herreadinginterest.

C.Theadvicefromhermother.D.TheexampleofJefferyLew.

(2)(2分)WhyisAmiahcalled“aspeciallittlelady”byherprincipal?A.Shelearnedtoselllemonade.

B.Shewasproudofhercommunity.

C.Shehelpedthecommunityinherownway.

D.Shehelpedherschoolsettheschoolvalue.

(3)(2分)WhendidAmiahdecidetoraisemoneyforCoeurd'AlenePublicSchooldistrict?A.Afterraisingmorethan$2,700.

3/18B.Whenshewaspraisedbyherschool.

C.Afterraisingmoneyfortwomoreschools.

D.Whenpeopleinthedistrictrecognizedher.

(4)(2分)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecharacterofAmiah?A.Caringandhelpful.B.Hard-workingandcurious.

C.Learnedandkind.D.Easy-goingandgenerous.

3.(8分)阅读理解

IstudyEnglishliteratureatuniversityandhavealwaysbeenproudofBritain'sliteraryheritage(文学

遗产).SomeBritishauthorsthatyoumayhaveheardofareCharlesDickensandJaneAusten.Thesewritersarefamousallovertheworldbecausetheirbookshavebeentranslatedintomanydifferentlanguages.Inthe

UK,theirnovelsarecelebratedassomeofthebestthathaveeverbeenwritten.Wesaythatthesenovelsare

“classic”becausetheyarestillreadandenjoyedyearsaftertheirpublication.

IreadclassicnovelsbecausetheyarepartofmyuniversitylessonsbutalsobecauseIenjoythem.

Theycanteachyoualotabouthowpeopleusedtoliveandwhatsocietywaslikeinthepast.Novelslike

HardTimesbyCharlesDickensremindusofthepovertyinLondonduringtheIndustrialRevolutionwhile

JaneAusten'sfictionshowsuswhatfamilylifewaslikeinthe18thcentury.

Classicnovelsusuallyhavememorablestorieslandinterestingcharacters.Oneofmyfavourite

booksisCharlesDickensGreatExpectations.ItisaboutaboycalledPipwhosuddenlyreceivesalotof

moneyfromamysterioussupporter.Ashegrowsup,hischaracterchanges:hebecomesquiteselfishand

mean.AnotherimportantcharacterisMissHavisham.Whenshewasyoung,herfiancéranawayontheir

weddingday.Shelivesinadarkhouseandstillwearsherweddingdress.Sheisafascinatingcharacter,both

sadandscary.

Readingclassicnovelsenrichesmyknowledgeandlifeexperience.Andithasbecomepartoflife.