英语现在完成进行时专项及解析
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高考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.--- Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?--- No, but we _______ to get in touch with them ever since.A.have tried B.had triedC.have been trying D.had been trying【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:昨天你们找到失踪的那对夫妇了吗?没有,但我们一直在努力联系他们。
根据 ever since可知用现在完成时,再根据语境可知用现在完成时的进行时态,故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2.—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A.worked B.work C.had worked D.have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点:动词时态。
3.Frank, where have you been? We _____ you since 2 o’clock.A.have been waiting for B.are waiting forC.had waited for D.waited for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
现在完成进行时专题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.— You look tired.— I ___________ clothes all day.A. washedB. have washedC. was about to washD. have been washing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你看上去很累。
——我洗了一天的衣服。
此处表示动作一整天都在进行,一直在持续,用现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。
一方面,表示推测语气时,can’t意为“不可能”;may not意为“可能不是”;must不用于否定句;另一方面,“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”,表示不在说话人这儿;“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。
句意为“——看,吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。
——不可能是他。
他已经回加拿大了。
”故选A。
3.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。
——也许她还没有完成工作。
(英语)英语现在完成进行时练习题及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.—Now the weight. Only 115. You’d better put on a few pounds.—Well, actually, I ________ like a horse.A.ate B.was eating C.have been eating D.will eat【答案】C【解析】“现在(称)体重,只有115.你最好再增重几镑。
”“噢,实际上,我一直都很大食量。
”发生在过去,并有可能继续下去,应该用现在完成进行时。
故选C。
2.—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A.worked B.work C.had worked D.have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点:动词时态。
3.--Hi,Lucy! When did you arrive in Berlin?-- Last weekend, I a different culture since then.A.was experiencing B.will be experiencingC.have been experiencing D.had been experiencing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—Hi,Lucy,你什么时候到柏林的?—上周末,从那时起我一直在体验一种不同的文化。
【英语】英语现在完成进行时练习题及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1. Lucy has changed a lot since she got her new job. Recently she ________ her work quite well. A.has been doing B.has doneC.did D.had done【答案】A【解析】A考查时态。
句意:自从Lucy获得了她的新工作后,她变了很多。
最近她一直都很出色地完成了她的工作。
2. I ________ a t opic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A.will think about B.have been thinking aboutC.had thought about D.was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我一直在考虑作文的话题,但是还没有决定呢。
从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想,还没有决定,表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行,可能还是要进行下去,用现在完成进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态3.The famous star _____ in New York ever since she moved there in 1987.A.lived B.is livingC.has been living D.had lived【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:自从1987年那个著名的明星搬到纽约以来他就一直住在那里。
由句意和ever since...时间状语可知,居住这个动作一直持续着,应该用现在完成进行时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
4.For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A.had been improving B.have been improvingC.were improving D.improved【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
英语高中现在完成进行时练习题含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.We ________ the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before it’s completed. A.are building B.have builtC.have been built D.have been building【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查现在完成进行时态。
由时间状语for over two years可确定要用现在完成时态,由语境知:这座桥还要半年才竣工,可知这两年一直在造桥,一直进行的动作用进行时态。
故要用现在完成进行时,因此选D。
句意:我们已经造桥几乎两年了,桥竣工大概还要半年。
考点:考查现在完成进行时态。
2.—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A.worked B.work C.had worked D.have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点:动词时态。
3.The company ________ a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet.A.has been promising B.had promised C.promised D.promises【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查现在完成进行时。
【英语】英语现在完成进行时练习题含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,whereshe_______English for a year.A.studies B.studiedC.is studying D.has been studying【答案】D【解析】现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去。
根据所提供的情景“Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School”和时间状语for years可判断出要用现在完成进行时,表示动作一直在延续着。
一般现在时表示经常性的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.Mr. Smith ________ his pupils how to prepare for the test since 8 am, but no one listens to him.A.has told B.is tellingC.has been telling D.will have told【答案】C【解析】句意:Mr.Smith从早上8点开始就一直在不停地告诉学生们如何准备考试,但没有一个学生听他讲。
空处的动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去,因此应用现在完成进行时。
故答案选C。
3.–Oh, you said you’d tell me the latest news about the miss ing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A.deal; will come B.was dealing; comeC.have dealt; have come D.have been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三现在完成进行时(含解析)及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.---You look very tired.---Well, __________my lessons all the afternoon.A.I have reviewed my lessons B.I have been reviewingC.I reviewed D.I had reviewed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:--你看起来很累。
-- 是,我整个下午都在复习功课。
因为是过去到现在一直在做…,可能动作刚刚结束,但是影响还在,象这题中的You look very tired.可以用现在完成进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态2.I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A.will think about B.have been thinking aboutC.had thought about D.was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我一直在考虑作文的话题,但是还没有决定呢。
从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想,还没有决定,表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行,可能还是要进行下去,用现在完成进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态3.--How is your cousin, Kate?--She broke her leg and ______ medical treatment since.A.is receiving B.has receivedC.received D.has been receiving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:--凯特,你表妹怎么了?--她摔断了腿,从那以后就一直在接受治疗。
since+时间点或句子,与完成时连用,排除A、C;现在完成时表示动作的结束或完成,现在完成进行时更倾向于指动作一直持续下去。
(英语)高考英语现在完成进行时试题经典含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.The crazy fans___________ patiently for two hours, and they will wait till the movie star arrives.A.are waiting B.had waitedC.have been waiting D.will wait【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:疯狂的粉丝一直耐心的等待了二个小时,将一直等到这位电影明星到来。
根据时间状语for two hours,,表示现在完成进行时,故选C 项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态和语态2.In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold. A.had suffered B.have been suffering C.were suffered D.suffered【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意在过去的这几个星期里,中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。
根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周,雾霾天一直都在持续,所以用现在完成进行时来表达,故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态3.Frank, where have you been? We _____ you since 2 o’clock.A.have been waiting for B.are waiting forC.had waited for D.waited for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:弗兰克,你去哪了?自从两点我们就在等你。
根据since 2 o’clock自从两点可知用现在完成时,这个动作一直在持续,故用现在完成进行时;4.--I am sure Mary will win the first place in the coming competition.--I think so. She ________ for it for months.A.has prepared B.has been preparingC.had prepared D.prepared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
【英语】英语现在完成进行时专项习题及答案解析及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1. Traffic conditions in Nanchang _____ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.A.are worsening B.had worsenedC.have been worsening D.worsened【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据时间状语for decades和句意可知用现在完成进行时。
句意:十年来,南昌的交通状况越来越糟糕了。
起初,人们只是抱怨高峰期的交通堵塞,但如今每小时都是高峰期。
选C。
考点:考查时态2.I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A.will think about B.have been thinking aboutC.had thought about D.was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我一直在考虑作文的话题,但是还没有决定呢。
从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想,还没有决定,表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行,可能还是要进行下去,用现在完成进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态3.The company ________ a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet.A.has been promising B.had promised C.promised D.promises【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查现在完成进行时。
解题步骤:1. 确定时态:由“but nothing has happened yet”可知,空格处用现在完成进行时,表示这家公司多年来一直承诺提高工资,这个承诺的动作可能仍在继续进行。
(英语)英语现在完成进行时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.My friends from the mainland to me that they find the city's subway cars are "too old" compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complainedB. is complainingC. was complainingD. have been complaining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我来自大陆的朋友一直在向我抱怨,他们发现城市里的地铁和他们在北京支付的地铁相比太老了。
由句子结构可知,含有宾语从句的复合句,从句谓语动词are,用的是一般现在时,主句强调动作的延续性和反复性,要用现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成进行时。
注意根据主从句的时态关系确定正确的时态。
2.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。
一方面,表示推测语气时,can’t意为“不可能”;may not意为“可能不是”;must不用于否定句;另一方面,“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”,表示不在说话人这儿;“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。
句意为“——看,吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。
——不可能是他。
他已经回加拿大了。
”故选A。
3.—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为:--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三现在完成进行时(含解析)及解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.---You look very tired.---Well, __________my lessons all the afternoon.A.I have reviewed my lessons B.I have been reviewingC.I reviewed D.I had reviewed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:--你看起来很累。
-- 是,我整个下午都在复习功课。
因为是过去到现在一直在做…,可能动作刚刚结束,但是影响还在,象这题中的You look very tired.可以用现在完成进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态2.I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A.will think about B.have been thinking aboutC.had thought about D.was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我一直在考虑作文的话题,但是还没有决定呢。
从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想,还没有决定,表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行,可能还是要进行下去,用现在完成进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态3.--How is your cousin, Kate?--She broke her leg and ______ medical treatment since.A.is receiving B.has receivedC.received D.has been receiving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:--凯特,你表妹怎么了?--她摔断了腿,从那以后就一直在接受治疗。
since+时间点或句子,与完成时连用,排除A、C;现在完成时表示动作的结束或完成,现在完成进行时更倾向于指动作一直持续下去。