选修6 Module 3 Interpersonal Relation-Ships-Friendship

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(一)课前自主学习

Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意

1.interpersonal adj. 人际关系的,人与人之间的

2.note n. 钞票,纸币

3.fair n. 义卖会

4.underwear n. 内衣

5.swing v. (使)旋转,(使)摆动

6.confront v. 面对(危险、困难)

7.betray v. 背叛

8.cage n. 笼子

9.swell v. 肿,肿大

10.squirrel n. 松鼠

11.slide v. 滑,滑行,滑落

12.tiny adj. 细小的,细微的,微小的

13.carpenter n. 木匠,木工

14.broom n. 扫帚

15.cigar n. 雪茄

16.slip v. 滑倒,失足

17.damp adj. 潮湿的

18.scratch v. 擦伤,划伤

19.moody adj.[纵联1] 喜怒无常的

20.spy n. 间谍,侦探

21.acute adj. 剧烈的,急剧的

22.pace v. 踱步走

23.reunite v. 重聚

24.partner n. 合伙人,共同出资人

25.theft n. 偷,盗窃 Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形

1.trust v.[纵联2] 信赖,信任

2.chat v. 闲谈,聊天

3.amount_n. 数量

4.raise v. 筹措(金钱)

5.count v.[纵联3] 数

6.lively adj. 活泼的,有生气的

7.quarrel v. & n. 吵架

8.alike adj. 相像的,相似的

9.scold v. 责备,申斥

10.hurt adj. (感到)痛苦的,受到伤害的

11.harvest n. 收获

12.tear v. 撕破,撕裂

13.privilege n. 权利,特权

14._flee v. 逃跑,逃走

15.mention v. 提到,涉及

16.bottom n. 底部,底端

Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变

1.close adj.亲密的,亲近的→closely adv.接近地;紧密地;亲近地 [纵联4]

2.financially adv.财政上地→financial adj.财政上的;金融的→finance n.财政;金融

3.regret v.& n.后悔,悔恨→regretful adj.懊悔的;遗憾的

4.considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的→consider v.考虑→considering prep.鉴于;考虑到→consideration n.考虑

5.forgive v.原谅,宽恕→forgiveness n.原谅

6.loss n.损失→lose v.丢失→lost_adj.失去的

7.ripen v.成熟→ripe adj.成熟的

8.perfect adj.完美的→perfectly adv.完美地

9.predict v.预言,预测→prediction n.预言,预测

10.liar n.撒谎者→lie v.& n.撒谎;谎言

纵联1.-y结尾形容词聚焦

①moody喜怒无常的 ②stormy暴风雨的

③foggy有雾的 ④tidy整洁的 ⑤pretty漂亮的 ⑥naughty淘气的

⑦bloody血腥的 ⑧funny滑稽的

纵联2.“信任,依靠”一家亲

①trust v.信任,信赖 ②believe in信任,信仰

③rely on/upon信赖,依靠 ④count on/upon指望

⑤depend on/upon依靠

纵联3.count形近词大观园

①discount n.折扣 ②counter n.柜台

③county n.县 ④country n.农村

⑤account n.账户 ⑥countless adj.无数的

纵联4.同根副词意思不同

①close接近地 closely仔细地

②hard努力地 hardly几乎不

③late晚 lately最近

④most非常 mostly主要地

⑤deep在深处 deeply深刻地

⑥high高 highly高度地

⑦wide广阔地 widely广泛地

⑧slow慢慢地 slowly慢慢地

单元话题——人际关系

子话题1 和谐关系

①harmonious adj. 和谐的

②respectful adj. 恭敬的,有礼貌的

③accompany vt. 陪同,陪伴

④cooperate vi. 合作

⑤brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系

⑥be in harmony with ... 与……和谐相处

⑦fit in with ... 与……相适应/相融洽

⑧build good relationship 建立良好关系

⑨share joys and sorrows 同甘共苦

⑩promote friendship with ... 增进同……的友谊

子话题2 不和谐关系

①conflict n. 冲突

②barrier n. 屏障,障碍

③friction n. 摩擦

④prejudice n. 偏见,成见

⑤tension n. 紧张局势

⑥abuse vt. 虐待;辱骂;滥用

⑦condemn vt. 谴责,指责,宣判

⑧break up 分手;解散;结束

⑨be fed up with 受够了

⑩have words with ... 与……发生口角

[学考对接·活学活用]

高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用

1.(2013·湖北高考阅读B)A child of the Depression (大萧条), Sheila __❶__ (raise) in

Brooklyn by parents who considered❷ education a luxury (奢侈的) for girls.Starting with

her college education, she has fought for everything she's ever accomplished.Perri, on the

other hand, grew up __❸__ (privilege) in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s.

①用raise的正确形式填空:was_raised,在句中意为:抚养;养育;培养

②写出加黑词在本单元的同根形容词:considerate

③用privilege的正确形式填空:privileged

2.(2013·四川高考阅读C)“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount❶ of

useless equipment simply for huge❷ profit promoted a false sense of security and in all

probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,” Judge

Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret❸, nor shame, nor any sense of

guilt.”

①写出amount在句中的含义:数量。短语a great amount of意为:大量地

②写出加黑词在本单元的反义词:tiny

③写出regret在句中的含义:后悔,悔恨

3.(2010·全国卷Ⅱ完形填空)I will give an example.A few years ago my older brother

and I were not getting along. We had been close❶ as children but had grown apart. Our

meetings were not pleasant; our conversation was filled with arguments and __❷__(quarrel);

and every effort to clear the air seemed to only deepen our misunderstanding. Then he

moved to a small island in the Caribbean and we __❸__ touch.

①写出close在句中的含义:亲密的,亲近的

②用quarrel的正确形式填空:quarrels

③选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项:__A__ A.lost B.kept in C.needed D.got in

高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用

(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)

1.(2015·湖北高考写作)如果我们习惯于对我们被告知的事情是否是真的提出疑问,我们就能发现正确答案并学会更多。(raise)

If_we_are_in_the_habit_of_raising_doubts_as_to_whether_what_we_are_told_is_true,_we_can_find_the_correct_answer_and_learn_more.

2.(2015·江苏高考书面表达)实际上,交通规则是与公共秩序密切相关的规章制度的一部分。(closely)

In_fact,_traffic_rules_are_part_of_the_rules_and_regulations_closely_related_to_public order.

3.(2014·安徽高考书面表达)重要的事情是要学会控制自己的脾气,以便你不会说或者做令自己后悔的事情。(regret)

The_important_thing_is_to_learn_to_control_your_temper_so_that_you_may_not_do_or_say_anything_you'll_regret._

(二)课堂重点释疑

1.raise v.筹措(金钱);举起,抬起;提高;养育;饲养;提出;引起;使出现

[辨清] 写出下列句中raise的含义

①(2016·北京高考)New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises

your tolerance for risk as well.提高

②It's difficult to raise two children on a small income.养育