人教版高中英语必修二单元一 Book 2 Unit 1 知识点整理

新人教版（2019) 高中英语必修二Unit1单元知识点总结Book2 Unit1 Cultural heritage一、单元学习目标二、单元词汇2. 短语集合1.参与（某事）；参加（某活动） take part in2.让步；屈服give way to3.保持平衡keep balance4.导致lead to5.提出建议make a proposal6.阻止；不准prevent…from…7.向……捐赠……donate …to…8.确保；设法保证make sure9.在世界各地all over the world10.保护文化遗迹/遗产protect/preserve cultural relics/heritage11.参加国际青年夏令营take part in an international youth camp.12.帮助泰山很自豪be proud to help Mount Tai13.向联合国求助turn to the United Nations(for help)14.逐块拆解be taken down piece by piece15.运行一个项目run a programme16.分辨是非tell right from wrong17.the Forbidden City 紫禁城18.莫高窟the Mogao Caves19.丝绸之路the Silk Road20.高质量的数码照片high-quality digital photographs三、单元重要知识点1. creatively /kri'eɪtɪvli/ adv. 创造性地；有创造力地Students from different countries are working creatively to protect a temple in China.来自不同国家的学生正创造性地保护中国的一个寺庙。

（P2）creative /kri'eɪtɪv/ adj. 创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的She's very creative─she writes poetry and paints.她极富创造力，既赋诗又作画。

高中英语必修二Unit 1课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.limit n.限制;限度vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的→(反) limitless adj.无限的2.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute vi.捐助;贡献vt.捐款;投稿→contributor n.撰稿人;捐款者3.attempt n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试→attempted adj.企图的;未遂的(用于名词前)parison n.比较;相比→compare vi.&vt.比较5.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领→conductor n.指挥6.balance n.平衡;平均vt.使平衡→balanced adj.均衡的;平衡的7.loss n.丧失;损失→lose vt.丢失;丧失;迷路→lost adj.丢失的8.proposal n.提议;建议→propose vt.建议;提议9.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地→(反) unlikely adj.不可能的adv.不可能地10.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→appear (反) vi.出现;露面→appearance n.出现;外貌11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠;赠送;捐款12.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区→preservation n.保护13.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地→creativity n.创造力;创造性→create vt.创造→creation n.创造;创作;作品14.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.晋升;推销;促进15.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→apply vi.申请;适用vt.应用;使用→applicant n.申请人16.entrance n.入口;进入→enter vi.进入17.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.职业;行业18.identify vt.确认;认出;找到→identification n.识别;鉴定;确认19.prevent vt.阻止;阻挠→prevention n.防止;预防→preventive adj.预防性的20.investigate vi.&vt.调查;研究→investigation n.调查;研究21.tradition n.传统;传统信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统上22.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→history n.历史→historical adj.历史上的;有关历史的23.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工→processed adj.加工的;处理的【词块和短语】P1pass on 传递cultural heritage 文化遗产a cultural heritage site 文化遗址P2take part in / participate in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)cultural relics 文化遗址;文物P3base sth on / upon sth 以....为基础, 以…为根据be proud to do sth 因做某事而自豪P4solve / overcome / settle/ resolve a problem解决问题economic development 经济发展There comes a time when …的时刻到来; 总有...的时候give way (to) 被...取代; 让步;退让lead to / result in 导致致使produce electricity 发电supply sth to sb/ supply sb with sth给某人提供某物turn to 向....求助establish a committee 成立委员会raise funds / money 筹款conduct / do / carry out a test 试验make a proposal 提出建议sign a document 签署文件bring together 把....召集起来;使联合起来take down 拆除;记下piece by piece 逐块地; 一块块地put back 使....回到原来的状况;放回(原处)be safe from 免遭...的危险/伤害donate...to 向.....捐赠run over 撞倒并碾轧;翻阅;快速阅读work together to build a better tomorrow共同创造美好未来run a programme 设立/运营一个项目prevent / stop...from (doing) sth 阻止/不准....做某事P5ask / turn to sb for help 向某人求助a view on / about sth 对...的看法/意见put… in danger 把…置于危险境地a solution to a problem 问题的解决办法P6in detail 详细地at the entrance to 在...的人口处P7It is said that...据说.tell right from wrong 明辨是非P8promote culture 推广文化increase knowledge and appreciation of加强对...的认识与鉴赏力promote wider interest in sth促使对某事物产生更广泛的兴趣work on从事;致力于P9get / attract / catch / draw sb’s attention 吸引某人的注意end with 以..结束P10come up with 提出;想出;提供intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产a field trip 实地考察;野外考察P11be familiar with 熟悉do/ carry out/ conduct research 进行研究P12speed up (使)加快速度fall into ruin (因无人照料而)衰落;败落live on 继续存在;继续活着【教材金句】1.Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations.— World Heritage Centre(P1)文化遗产是过去人类所创造，由现代人类继承并传之后世。

BOOK2 UNIT 1 Cultural Heritage1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地3.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的creativity n.创造性;创造力create v. 创造creation n. 创造creator n. 创造者4.temple n.庙;寺5.relic n.遗物;遗迹6.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的the former…the latter… 前者……后者……8.clue n.线索;提示9.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区be well preserved 保存完好nature preserve 自然保护区preserve…from/against 保护……以免……preservation n. 保护；保存10.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb to … 提升sb为……get promoted 升职promotion n. 晋级；促进；促销promoter n. 发起者；倡导者11.cypress n.柏树12.app n.应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式13.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)a job application 求职申请be of wide application 用途广泛on application 一经申请fill in/out an application 填写申请make an application to sb for sth 向某人申请某物apply v. 申请；使用；应用apply to 适用于applicant n. 申请人appliance n. 器具；电器14.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)15.give way to让步;屈服(为……让路)16.balance n.平衡;均匀keep (one’s) balance 保持某人的平衡lose (one’s) balance 某人失去平衡on balance 总而言之；总的来说keep a balance between …and… 保持…和…的平衡vt.使平衡balanced adj. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食17.keep balance保持平衡18.lead to导致to是介词，后面接名词或动词-inglead sb to do sth 促使某人做某事lead sb to … 引导某人去（某地）lead a …life 过……的生活lead sb into… 带领某人进入lead the way 引路；带路19.dam n.水坝;拦河坝20.proposal n.提议;建议后接名词性从句，用虚拟语气“（should+do）”put forward/make a proposal to do sth 提出做某事的建议a proposal for ……的提议21.make a proposal提出建议22.protest n.抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议protest against 反对……抗议……23.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb be likely to do 某人很可能做……；有希望做……It is （very /most /more）likely that… 很可能……not likely 绝不可能24.turn to向…求助；把……变成；转向；着手（开始）讨论；翻到turn to sb for help 求助于sbturn down 拒绝；调小（音量）turn up 出现；到场；调大（音量）turn out 结果是；证明是；生产（产品）turn away （把脸）转过去；驱逐turn out 证明是；结果是turn on 打开（电视机、水龙头等）turn off 关闭（电视机、水龙头等）turn over （使）翻转；打翻turn in 上交；归还；产生turn around 转身；扭转；完成mittee n.委员会26.establish vt.建立;创立establish a friendly relationship with… 与……建立友好关系27.limit vt.限制;限定limit …to… 把……限制在……内limit sb to (doing)sth 限制某人（做）某事n.限度;限制There is a/no limit to … ……是有限/无限的set a limit to 设限；限制within limits 适度地；有限度地；在合理限度内without limit 无限地；无限制地go beyond the limit 超过限度limited adj. 有限的；限制的28.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.prevent…(from) doing…= stop…(from) doing…=keep…fromdoing…阻止;不准preventive adj. 预防（性）的；防备的prevention n. 防止；预防30.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措make a loss 亏损a great loss to… 对……是一个巨大的损失the loss of memory 记忆力丧失hearing loss 听力丧失lose v. (lost;lost) 丧失；失去lose heart 失去信心lost adj. 丢失的；遗失的；迷路的be lost in 沉浸在get lost 走失31.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make a contribution to… 为……做贡献32.contribute vi.＆vt.捐献;捐助contribute to 捐献;捐助;有利于33.department n.部;司;科34.fund n.基金;专款35.within prep&adv在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reason 合乎情理within the reach of sb 在某人够得着的地方36.investigate vi.＆vt.调查;研究investigator n.调查员；侦察员investigation n. 调查；侦查37.issue n.重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布raise an issue 提出一个问题address an issue 解决问题take an issue with sb/sth 与某人争论；不同意某人/某事38.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法rules of conducta man with good conductunder the conduct of …vt.组织;安排;带领conduct a surveyconduct a concertconduct oneself well/badlyconduct sb in/into…39.document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档vt.记录;记载(详情)40.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)41.donate…to...向…捐赠donation n. 捐赠；捐献make a donation to 向……捐赠42.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡不能用于被动语态43.attempt vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do=make an attempt to do/at doing sth 试图做某事in an attempt to do 为了做某事44.make sure确保;设法保证45.worthwhile adj值得做的;值得花时间的46.download vt.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料47.republic n.共和国48.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手professional advice 专业意见professional skills 专业技能professional standards 专业水平professor n. 教授profession n. 职业；专业49.archaeologist n.考古学家50.entrance n.入口;进入an the entrance to 在……入口entrance free 免费入场entrance examination 入学考试enter v. =go into 进入enter for 报名参加51.pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体52.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工be in process 在进行中be in the process of… 在……的过程中53.overseas adj海外的adv.在海外54.exit n.出口;通道vi.＆vt.出去;离去an emergency exit 紧急出口a fire exit 消防出口exit from/through… 从……离开55.sheet n.一张(纸);床单;被单56.parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威57.mirror n.镜子58.roof n.顶部;屋顶59.chiwen n.鸱吻60.dragon n.龙61.forgive vt.＆vi.( forgave，forgiven)原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅forgive sb sth 原谅某人某事没有forgive sb to do sthforgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事62.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的63.image n.形象;印象64.cave n.山洞;洞穴65.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终throughout the year 一年到头throughout the world 世界各地throughout one’s life 贯穿一生66.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj:优质的;高质量的quantity n. 数量be of high/low quality 质量优/劣in quality 在质量方面have the quality of… 有……特性chemical qualities 化学特性67.all over the world在世界各地68.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition 按照传统风格in the tradition of… 沿袭……的传统follow a tradition 遵循传统maintain the tradition 保持传统break with tradition 打破传统69.further adj.(far的比較级)更远;进一步表示程度上“进一步”go further 更进一步further education 进修；深造70.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的a historic moment 历史性的一刻71.opinion n.意见;想法;看法in one’s opinion 在某人看来opinions about/on/of… 对……的看法express/give/state an opinion 表达观点have a good/bad opinion of… 对……评价好/不好72.quote vt.引用73.paraphrase n.＆vt(用更容易理解的文字)解释parison n.比较;相比in comparison to/with… 与……相比make/draw a comparison 作比较on comparison 相比之下75.contrast n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照in contrast to/with… 与……形成对比in/by contrast 相比之下contrast A and/with B 对比A和B76.identify vt.确认;认出;找到identify…as… 认为……是……identify with sb 认同某人identify A with B 将A 等同于B；认为A 和B联系紧密77.forever adv.永远;长久地78.Aswan Dam阿斯旺大坝79.the Nile尼罗河80.Egypt埃及(国家名81.Egyptian adj.埃及的82.UNESCO abbr. United Nations Educational Scientific andCultural Organization 联合国教科文组织83.Cairo开罗(埃及首都)84.Tanzania坦桑尼亚(国家名)85.the Kremlin/克里姆林(宫)86.Moscow莫斯科(俄罗斯首都87.Saint Basil’s Cathedral圣瓦希里大教堂88.the Forbidden City紫禁城89.Los Angeles洛彬矶(美国城市)90. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……在主谓一致方面遵守就近原则。

take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上，爱上某人/物
fancy dress聚会时所穿的奇装异服 fancy oneself (as sth.)自命不凡，自负
即学即用 （1）今晚你想不想出去？ Do you fancy going out this evening?
（2）她自以为是个严肃的演员。
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.This gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.这件礼物就是琥珀 屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用
了好几吨琥珀。
daughter. 她的女儿先她而去，这让她十分难过。
归纳总结
survive vt.比„„活得长；（经过„„）活（保存） 下来；vi.活下来；幸存；残留。
(1)survive sth.在„„之后仍然生存；从„„中逃
பைடு நூலகம்
生
survive sb.(by...)比„„活得长（几年） survive on sth.靠„„存活下来 survive from...从„„存活下来；流传下来 (2)survivor n.生还者
Book 2
Unit 1
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.His parents died in the earthquake,but luckily he survived . 2.She did not fancy the idea of going out in the dark because she was afraid of darkness.
你能证实五月十日你在什么地方吗？

完整版)高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结High School English: Summary of Knowledge Points in Book 2.People's n PressUnit 1: Cultural Relics1.Key Phrases:XXX: to be owned byIn return (for): XXXAt war: XXXIn search of: looking forLess than: smaller or lower in amount or degree thanRather than: instead ofOther than: except forLook like: appear to be similar toXXX: as soon asXXX: disassembleApart from: except forThink highly of: to have a high n ofOn trial: being judged in a court of lawBy design= on purpose: XXXTo one's amazement: surprisinglyBe amazed at。

: to be surprised byXXX: XXXAgree with: to have the same XXXRemove one's doubt: XXXXXX。

: to adorn withXXX: accidentallyXXX: XXXFancy doing。

: to want to do somethingXXX。

2.Sentence Structures:1) There is no doubt that。

: It is XXX。

There XXX。

: It is uncertain whether。

必修II---Unit 1 Cultural relics学员：赵紫君教师:李军力一、知识点1. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。

By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 根据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。

2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才现在很少见。

The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。

3. in search of 寻找，寻求= in search forHe's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险.He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

4. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜欢素净些的。

5. popularShe is popular at school. 她在学校里很受人喜欢。

This dance is popular with young people. 这种舞很受青年人喜爱。

6. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1知识汇总（一）识记词汇heritage,creatively,creative,temple,relic,mount,former,clue,preserve, promote,application,take part in,give way to,balance,keep balance,lead to, proposal,make a proposal,protest,likely,turn to,committee,establish,limit, lose,contribution,contribute,department,fund,within,investigate,issue, conduct,document,donate,donate…to,disappear,attempt,make sure, worthwhile,download,republic,professional,archaeologist,entrance, pyramid,process,overseas,exit,sheet,parade,mirror,roof,dragon,forgive, digital,image,cave,quality,throughout,all over the world,tradition,further, historic,opinion,quote,paraphrase,comparison,contrast,identify,forever （二）词形变化create v.创造，创建；引起，产生（感觉或印象）；授予，册封→creation n.创造，创造物；（尤指）艺术作品，富有想象力的作品creative adj.创造（性）的；创作的；有创造力的creator n.创造者，创作者，发明者creature n.动物，生物，（具有某种特征的）人preserve v.保护，维护；维持……的原状；贮存，保鲜；保护，保全；n.（某人或群体活动、工作等的）专门领域；果酱，泡菜；私人渔猎场（或保留地）→preserver n.保护人，维护人；木材防护剂preservative n.保护剂，防护剂preservation n.保护，维护，保存；保持，维持；保存的状态；保养的程度preservationist n.文物保护者，环境保护者promote v.推动，促进；促销，推销；提升，晋升→promotion n.提升提拔，促进，晋升，促销活动promoter n.筹办者，发起者，赞助者promotional adj.广告宣传的，推销的apply v.申请，请求，应用；涂；有关，涉及→applied adj.（尤指学科）应用的，实用的application n.申请，请求；申请表；（尤指理论、发现的）应用；涂；生效；应用软件，应用程序；勤奋，努力applicant n.申请人，（尤指求职、进高等学校等）applicable adj.适用，合适appliance n.（家用）电器，器具propose v.建议，打算；求婚；提名；提供（解释）→proposer n.提议人，建议人proposal n.建议，提议proposition n.（尤指业务上的）提议，建议；主张，观点establish v.建立，创立；查实，证实→established adj.已确立的，已获确认的；公认的，成名的establishment n.建立，创立；机构，大型机关；旅馆；（统称）权威人士contribute v.捐赠；是……的原因；增加，添加（到某物）；投稿；发表意见→contributor n.捐助人；撰稿人；促成物contribution v.捐款；贡献limit n.限制，限额；界限，范围v.限制，限定→limitation n.限制，控制；起限制作用的规则（或事实、条件）；局限，限度limited adj.有限的；受（……的）限制limiting adj.限制性的limitless adj.无限制的，无止境的investigate v.调查，侦查→investigation n.调查，侦查；科学研究，学术研究investigative adj.侦查的，调查研究的investigator n.调查员，侦查员conduct v.组织，实施，执行；指挥（歌唱或音乐演奏）；带领，引导；为（某人）导游；举止，表现；传导（热或电等能量）n.（人在某地或某种情况下的）行为，举止；经营方式，管理方式→conduction n.（热或电等能量的）传导conductive adj.导电（热）的conductor n.（乐队）指挥；列车长；（公共汽车的）售票员；导体conductress n.（公共汽车的）女售票员donate v.捐赠→donation n.捐赠（物）compare v.比较，比作→comparison n.比较，对比comparative adj.相比的；相对的；比较级的n.比较级形式comparatively adv.相对地comparable adj.类似的，可比较的comparability n.identify v.确认，鉴定；发现，找到；说明身份→identification n.鉴定，辨认；确认，确定；身份证明；强烈的同情感；密切关联identifiable adj.可识别的，可辨认的identity n.身份，本身，本体（三）词汇应用1.prevent2.attempt3.worth,worthy,worthwhile4.contribute5.process6.furtherpare（四）教材里的语法题1.__________(economy)development is necessary if we want to improvesociety.2.There comes a time__________the old must give way to the new,and__________is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.3.__________(find)and__________(keep)the balance between progress and the__________(protect)of__________(culture)sites can be a big challenge.4.Big challenges,however,can sometimes lead to great__________(solve).5.The group asked for__________(contribute)from different departments and raised funds within the international community.6.Experts investigated the issue,__________(conduct)several test,and then made a proposal__________how the buildings could be saved.7.When the project ended in1980,it was considered__________great success.Not only had the countries found a path to the future__________ did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together__________(build)a better tomorrow.8.Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO,__________runs a programme,__________prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from__________(disappear).9.Find more sentences__________(contain)relative clauses from the text on page4,and discuss__________(brief)with a partner the major functions of them.10.Nearly500,000high-quality digital photographs__________(produce) since the international project started in1994.1.economic2.when;it3.finding;keeping;protection;cultural4.solution5.contributions6.conducted;for7.a;that;to build8.which;that;disappearing9.containing;briefly10.have been produced （五）单元重点词组积累apply(to sb.)for sth.（向某人）申请某物apply to适用于apply…to把……运用于apply oneself to(doing)sth.致力于，集中精神与（做）某事keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡turn down关小，拒绝turn away把……打发走，拒绝……入内turn up调大，出现，露面turn out结果是，证明是，赶走，生产，到场turn over打翻，翻身，移走turn to sb.(for help)向……求助limit…to…把……限定在……范围内set a limit to…限定范围在……be limited to…受限于within limit在……范围内prevent/keep/stop…from doing sth.阻止……做……contribute…to…把……捐献给make a contribution/contributions to为……做出贡献，导致，有助于donate…to…向……捐赠make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事attempt to do sth.试图做某事be(well)worth doing sht.（非常）值得做be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done值得做be worthy of n.=be worth n.值得in detail详细地forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人（做）某事forgive sb.sth.原谅某人某事be of high/good/poor quality高质量，劣质in quality质量上compare…with…与……比较compare…to…与……比较，比作come up上来，走近，发芽，升起come about发生come across偶遇，发现come(back)to life苏醒，变得活跃，振作起来refer to…参考，提及，涉及，指的是lead to导致，通往run over翻越，碾过put up张贴，提供食宿，建造come up with想出，提出speed up加速be familiar with熟悉work on从事于，继续the way to do sth./of doing sth.做某事的方式（六）单元重点句式积累1、倒装句（1）全部倒装There came a time.Then came the moment.In the middle of the forest lies a big lake.（2）部分倒装Only in this way can you make great progress.Not only do they want to increase their pay,but they also want to reduce working hours.2、主谓一致Not only the students but also the teacher likes the film.Neither you nor he is allowed to enter the room.3、It作形式主语It be adj.(obvious,possible,strange,important,necessary,…)that…It be done(said,thought,believed,hoped,supposed,imagined, reported,…)that…It be n.(a pity,a wonder,no wonder,an honour,…)that…It vi.(occur,happen,…)that…4、There is a/no limit to…对……是有限/无限的5、When it comes to(doing)sth.当谈到（做）某事时（七）限制性定语从句（八）写作：假设你是李华，作为交流学生去美国学习生活了一年。

必修(bìxiū)2Unit1单元知识梳理(shūlǐ)和能力组合1.survive幸存(xìnɡ cún)，经历…而活着2.amaze 使惊讶3.select精选4.design 设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论1. belong to属于2. in search of搜寻3. in return作为回报4. at war交战5.take apart拆开6. think highly of高度评价7. be used to do被用来做8. rather than而不是9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add …to…增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着…的光 18. be designed for 为…而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往…的入口1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明，…5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。

Unit1 单元知识点总结重点词组：1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to 属于4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事9. be made into . . 被制成；be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料) be made for 为…制作，be made up of 由…构成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词旳形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表达主语旳某种形状或特性be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of 作为…旳礼品13. in return 作为报答14. become part of 成为…旳一部分15. serve as 充当，用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world 世界上旳伟大奇迹18. be at war 处在交战状态19. less than 少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart 拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是25. tell the truth 说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一种你生活中旳例子28. think highly of 看重，重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人旳意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表达对过去发生旳事情旳推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表达“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸旳)事情”单词解析拓展：词语归纳1）state指“国家”时，常表达“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。

人教版新课标高中英语必修二Unit 1 知识点明细Unit 1Cultural relicsPart 11. have to 强调客观条件的制约而“不得不”。

must 表主观上认为“必须”否定形式是don’t have to和needn’t,不必。

mustn’t是禁止。

2. rare 珍贵的, 稀有的Snow is quite rare in this area。

rarely与hardly, seldom位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序。

Rarely do we see them nowadays.Hardly had he got home when he began to cook.3. survive survival n. 生存，幸存；survivor n. 幸存者，生还者vi.活下来，幸存Of the 6 people injured in the crash, only 2 survived.Vt. (1) survive sth.幸免于,经历...仍活着(2) survive sb by+时间.比...活得长The company managed to survive the crisis(危机)The old lady survived her husband by ten years.4.in search of =in the/one’s search for 寻找search for 寻找search for my booksearch sb./sp for sth.搜查某人/某地以找到Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.in need of 需要in favor of 支持in terms of在…方面；就…而言in view of 鉴于，考虑到in danger of 处于危险中in fear of唯恐in case of 以防in charge of 掌管，负责in place of 取代，代替in praise of 为了表扬in memory of为了纪念in honor of 为了纪念；为了庆祝；为了表示敬意5. amaze ( amazing , amazed, amazement) vt.使吃惊sth amaze sb→sb be amazed by/at/with sthto one’s amazement look at sb in amazement【比较】surprise , astonish , amaze6. design vt.design sth for sb→sth be designed for sb为…而设计/准备,打算用作be designed to do ... 目的是by design=on purpose故意（反）by chance/accident偶然地The experiment is designed to test the new drug.The films designed for adults aren’t fit for children.7. fancy (1).adj. 别致的，奇特的These clothes are too fancy for me.(2). vt. 想象，设想；爱好fancy doing sthI can’t fancy h is doing such a thing.Do you fancy a glass of coffee? I don’t fancy walking in the rain.(3).n. 喜爱have a fancy for 爱上…，对…入迷8. decorate vt. 装饰，装潢，点缀，装点decoration n.decorate sth with… 用...装点.→be decorated withThe students are decorating their classroom with flowers and balloons.The classroom is decorated with flowers and balloons.9. jewel 【C.】a jewel 一件珠宝，引申为“受重视的人或物”jewellery 【U.】a piece of jewellery 一件首饰10. belong to 不用于进行时态和被动语态，作定语用v-ingbelongings n. 财产，所有物Put the book back where it belongsOur headmaster keeps telling us that the future ____ the well-prepared.A. belongs toB. is belonged toC. is belonging toD. will be belonged toAs is known to us all, America is a developed country___ the First World. A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to11. in return/reward for作为...对回报in turn依次,轮流= by turns；转而，反过来Can I buy you lunch in return for your help?Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.12. at war 在战争中，交战中at表状态The two countries have been at war for 5 years.at peace/at work/ at play /at school/at table /at breakfast/Part 21. remove the mountain / hat / sb’s doubts / be removed from office（school）移走；脱去；消除；免职，离去I can’t _____ the dirty points from my shirt.2. less than少于rather than而不是more than超过，不仅仅，非常other than除了There is nobody here other than me.The teacher, rather than his students, has been invited.3 doubt n. / vt. 怀疑，疑惑beyond / without doubt 无疑地；必定I doubt whether / if he will comeThere is no doubt that he is right. / I don’t doubt that…There is some doubt whether it is true. (同位语从句)There is no chance/possibility that…不可能There is no need to do…没必要There is no point/sense in doing sth没有意义4. remain link.v 保持是，仍是remain silent/a farmer/ seated/sitting/at homesth remains to be done.It remains to be seen whether her colleagues will agreevi. 剩下，留下remaining /left 剩下的the remaining money / the money leftkeep /remain /staykeep 对原状态的继续和维持keep quiet/keep calm/keep healthy/fit remain周围事物离开或发生变化后，主语仍停留或保持某状态stay 处于静止状态stay awake /stay still5. the former view/boss the former…the latter…前者…后者Of the two plans the latter is better than the former6. be (well) worth n / doing (主动表被动)be worthy of n / of being done /to be doneIt is worthwhile +to do sth. / doing sth.The book is worth reading. The place is worthy of a visit. The book is worthy of being read. The book is worthy to be read. This is a house worth $50,000.7. local adj./n.=native 本地的；本地人8. apart adv.分离,不在一起；相隔/距We are living apart now. The two houses are 500 meters apart. take apart拆开/卸tell apart 辨别，区分apart from 除…之外put/set sb apart from sb 使…显得优越或独特The little boy took the clock apart to find out how it worked.His use of language sets him apart from other modern writers.9. prove+ n./ clause/sb (to be)adj./n vt.We have proved our courage in battle. He proved himself to be honest.Franklin’s experiment proved that lightning and electricity are the same.link. v+ (to be) + adj. /n.结果是，证明是What he said proved (to be) right.=turn out10. evidence Un.证据，证词；痕迹，迹象; 明显/白It is evident/clear/obvious that…很显然11. trial n.审判;试验be on trial在试验/审判中trial and error 反复试验，不断摸索undergo(stand)trial受审判12. agree with + sb./sb’s words/what sb. said/sb’opinionagree to+ plan /arrangement /decisionagree on在某方面达成一致The damp weather doesn’t agree with me.13. think(speak) highly/well/much of 高度评价think badly/poorly/little/ill of 对…评价低think nothing of it别在意/客气,没什么（交际）；不把…当一回事，觉得…无所谓She thinks nothing of walking thirty miles a day.14. debate vt./vi./n. under debate/hold a debatedebate with sb about sth.Part 3 Summing Up【词汇】rare valuable survive dynasty amaze amazing select design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong troop reception remove wooden doubt former worth local apart painting castle trial evidence explode entrance sailor informal debate【重点词组】in search of belong to in returnless than at war take apart think highly of【语法】定语从句（Ⅲ）1.限制性定语从句In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.This was a time when the two countries were at war.2.非限制性定语从句This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.。

高一英语必修二u1u2知识点在高中英语的学习过程中，必修二是重要的一部分。

其中的Unit 1和Unit 2的知识点是学生们的基础，对于他们学好整个必修二课程非常关键。

本文将会针对Unit 1和Unit 2的知识点进行一些讲解和总结。

首先来看U1课文中的一些重要的词汇和短语。

在课文中，我们可以看到一些固定搭配，比如"keep/have a diary"（记日记），"fall off"（掉下来），"in general"（一般来说）等等。

这些固定搭配在学生英语写作和口语表达中非常有用，所以需要学生们积累并应用到实际中。

除了词汇和短语外，课文中的语法也是非常重要的。

在U1的语法中，我们学习了现在进行时和一般现在时的用法。

现在进行时用来表示正在进行的动作，比如"I am reading a book"（我正在读书）。

一般现在时用来表示经常性的动作或真理，比如"She usually goes to school by bus"（她通常乘公交车上学）。

同时，在U1U2中还有一些重要的写作技巧需要学生们掌握。

比如，在写作中使用连词可以让句子更加流畅和连贯。

比如，使用"however"（然而）来连接两个相对矛盾的观点，使用"for example"（例如）来举例子，使用"on the one hand...on the other hand"（一方面...另一方面）来表达两个对立的观点等等。

接下来我们来看U2的知识点。

在U2的课文中，我们学习了一些关于课堂纪律和学习方法的内容。

其中有一些重要的表达方式和词汇需要我们去重点关注。

比如，我们学习了"be aware of"（意识到），"make progress"（取得进步），"pay attention to"（注意），"get into thehabit of"（养成...的习惯）等等。

新课标人教版高一英语必修二知识点归纳(全套)本文档将对新课标人教版高一英语必修二的知识点进行归纳和总结。

以下是各个单元的主要知识点概述：Unit 1: Cultural Relics- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与文化遗产相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读文章，了解文化遗产的重要性和保护方法- Writing: 研究并练写作关于文化遗产的文章和作文Unit 2: English Around the World- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与英语在世界各地使用相关的词汇- Grammar: 研究语法知识，如直接引语和间接引语的转换- Listening: 听力训练，提高对不同口音和方言的理解能力Unit 3: Travel Journal- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与旅行和日记写作相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读旅行日记，了解不同地方的旅行经历- Writing: 练写旅行日记，描述自己的旅行经历和感受Unit 4: Undersea World- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与海洋生物和海洋环境相关的词汇- Listening: 听力训练，提高对海洋生物的听力理解能力- Speaking: 练描述海洋生物和海底环境Unit 5: Nelson Mandela- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与纳尔逊·曼德拉相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读有关曼德拉的文章，了解他的生平和贡献- Writing: 练写关于曼德拉的文章和作文Unit 6: Inventors and Inventions- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与发明家和发明物相关的词汇- Grammar: 研究和练被动语态的用法- Speaking: 练描述发明家和他们的发明物Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与服装和穿着相关的词汇- Reading: 阅读关于青少年选择服装的文章，了解不同观点和看法- Writing: 练写关于服装选择的议论文Unit 8: Wild Animals- Vocabulary: 研究并掌握与野生动物相关的词汇- Listening: 听力训练，提高对野生动物的听力理解能力- Speaking: 练描述野生动物和野生动物保护以上是新课标人教版高一英语必修二各个单元的知识点概述。

人教版高一英语Book 2 Unit 1一、单词拼写1。

Have you seen the latest ________ (设计)of the bridge over the Changjiang River?2。

Lucy has a good sense of beauty，and always _______ (装饰)her badroom in a comfortable manner.3。

On her maiden voyage, Titanic knocked against a huge iceberg and ______ （下沉)under the sea before the rescue ship arrived。

4. While ________ （移动)these valuable vases, you must be very careful，because they are very easy to break.5。

How was it that the two boys discovered the ________ (入口)to the cave of the ancient paintings in the 1980s.6. A team of rescuers were sent to that area to search for those who might s_________ the flood。

7。

There was a lot of e________ that could prove that the young man had stolen many things in the past five months.8. When the bomb hidden under the seat in the bus e_________, many passengers were killed or hurt。