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翻译 1：常常做运动会提高人的自信常常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不只对年青人并且对老人很重要翻译 2：依靠计算器会影响人的默算能力（mental arithmetic ）。
过分依靠计算器可能会对人们的默算能力有负面影响，对孩子的智力发展有威迫。
翻译 3：好多女孩都不肯意在男人居多的行业里（male-dominated world ）找工作。
好多女孩不肯意在男人为大多半的行业找工作，因为她们见面对在高职位升迁中的阻挡。
翻译 4：环境问题已经成为民众关怀的焦点。
环境问题比方温室气体的发放已经成为公共关注的焦点，所以一些规则应当被实行来办理这些问题。
翻译 5：家长和老师应当努力去减少儿童看电视的时间。
家长和老师应当努力去减少孩子看电视的时间，这样会保护孩子的视力，鼓舞他们做户外运动。
翻译 6：艺术不属于学校的主科固然艺术不属于学校的主要课程，可是它们在课程纲领里值得拥有一席之地，因为这些科目能够给生活添色彩。
翻译 7：乡村的失业问题在某种程度上能够经过城乡转移（rural-to-urban shift）解决。
乡村失业问题的主要原由是缺乏基础建设和政府资助，这个问题在某种程度能够经过城乡转移解决。
翻译 8 经济的下滑（ economic slowdown ）致使失业率的上涨经济下滑已经致使失业率上涨，因为人们对展开新失业举棋不定，并且好多大公司减员。
翻译 9 因为不够明亮的经济远景（economic outlook ），好多公司不行能招聘新的职员。
因为经济远景的不确立，好多公司不行能招聘新人，所以大批的毕业生找不到工作。
翻译 10 高层建筑有时被以为是城市的eyesore。
翻译 11：经济的发展需要年青的劳动者一个国家的经济发展依靠必定量的年青劳动力，可是问题是老龄化的社会对劳动力有负面影响。
翻译 12：工作好多的人没有时间去歇息，去充电（recharge batteries ）工作好多的人没有足够的时间去歇息和充电，这样对他们的健康有害。
翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信错误的句子：Exercise regularly can rise one's confidence.错误1 Exercise 如果这里是动词，应该用动名词，如果是名词，不能用副词修饰错误2 rise 不及物动词正确的句子：Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(confidence)可以用定语从句扩充：Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly.注：不可以说“regular doing exercise”，因为形容词regular 不可以修饰doing中文：经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
翻译2：教学的质量对学生成绩有很大的影响。
错误的句子：Teaching qualities are important to students improve academic performance错误1 quality 表示质量的时候不可数错误2 to 是介词，后面不用加句子正确的句子：The quality of teaching can make a huge difference tostudents’academic performance.句子结构：主谓宾也可以用并列句拓展The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’ academic performance. and therefore, parents prefer to choose prestigious schools for children.中文：教学的质量被认为是决定学生成绩的关键，因此，家长喜欢为孩子选择名校。
100作者：顾家北手把手教育公司请打印本材料，方便100句翻译练习做笔记。
注意：100句每句话翻译的时候，请遵循以下步骤：1 思考可能使用的词伙2 思考可能使用的句子3 对照自己的句子和正确的句子，写出语法错误简单的主谓宾结构翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译2：教学质量对学生成绩有很大的影响。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译3：家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译4：经济的下滑导致失业率的上升。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译5：经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译6：工作很多的人没有时间去休息。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译7: 在中国，很多学生晚上都要自习。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译8: 文化遗址因为城市发展而受到威胁。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译9：我们不能够忽视面对面的交流。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译:10：有些公共服务很难做到收支平衡。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译11：我们需要考虑社会和经济的环境。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译12：密度种植对生物多样性造成了威胁。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译13：平等接受教育的机会能够帮助学生解决成绩不好的问题。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译14：接触不同的文化可以促进创新。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译15：政府应该重视社会福利，尤其是医疗服务。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译16：教育或许决定了人的工作前景。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译17：使用化石资源会对环境会造成破坏。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译18：建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥堵问题。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译19：贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高其社会地位。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译20：因为全球化，人们需要和来自不同背景的人一起工作。
共83句翻译及83句拓展练习翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信错误的句子：Exercise regularly can rise one's confidence.错误1 Exercise 如果这里是动词，应该用动名词，如果是名词，不能用副词修饰错误2 rise 不及物动词正确的句子：Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(confidence)可以用定语从句扩充：Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only tothe youth but also to the elderly.注：不可以说“regular doing exercise”，因为形容词regular 不可以修饰doing中文翻译：经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
翻译2：依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力（mental arithmetic）。
错误的句子：Rely heavily on calculators will have negative impact on human beings` mental arithmetic.错误1 rely 是动词，不能充当主语错误2 impact 可数名词，要有冠词。
错误3 human beings 多余，不是人类莫非是动物么？正确的句子：Relying heavily on calculators will have a negative impact on mental arithmetic.句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(impact)也可以用现在分词扩充：The excessive reliance on calculators is likely to have an adverse impact on children's mental arithmetic and pose a threat to their intellectual development.中文翻译：过度依赖计算器可能会对人们的心算能力有负面影响，对孩子的智力发展有威胁。
1-10经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心,这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
教学的质量被认为是决定学生成绩的关键,因此,家长喜欢为孩子选择名校。
家长和老师应该努力去减少孩子看电视的时间,这样会保护孩子的视力,鼓励他们做户外运动。
经济下滑已经导致失业率上升,因为人们对开展新失业犹豫不决,而且很多大公司裁员一个国家的经济发展依靠一定量的年轻劳动力,但是问题是老龄化的社会对劳动力有负面影响。
工作很多的人没有足够的时间去休息和充电,这样对他们的健康有害。
在中国,许多学生都要在晚上自学,所以课外活动不得不给学习让路。
城市的发展已经威胁到历史遗迹,但是政府还没有办法是否去保护还是毁坏这些建筑。
网络能够丰富我们的生活,但是我们不应该忽视面对面的交流因为它对社会关系有直接影响。
一些公共服务很难收支平衡,需要政府资金。
Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly.The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’academic performance. and therefore, parents prefer to choose prestigious schools for children.Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children's screen time, thereby protecting children's eyesight and encouraging them to do more outdoor activities.Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate, as people balk at starting up new businesses and a number of giant companies downsize their workforce.A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers, but the problem is that the aging society has an adverse impact on the labour force.People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest, which can be harmful to their fitness.A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night, so extra-curricular activities have to give way to studies.The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites, but the government has no idea whether to protect or demolish these constructions.Internet can enrich our social lives, but we should not ignoreface-to-face communication, because this has a direct impact on social21-30我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题。
13：平等的教育能帮助解决学生学习成绩不好Equal education can help student solve low studying.正确：Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语（不定式）➢Equal education opportunities 可以➢学习不好的人：Underachiever/ Poor(bad) academic performance➢Access to: 使用，to是介词：have access to a car/computer（关于to是介词还是不定式to do大家要注意去多查字典，因为没有这样的一个总结的，一个个积累）➢Underachievement/ air pollution后面不用加problem14：接触不同的文化可以促进创新Learning different cultures can improve innovation.正确：Exposure to different cultures can encourage creativity.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢这里T o是介词➢Creation：不可数名词表示创作，可数名词：产物➢Creativity：名词创造力，创造性artistic creativity 艺术创造力➢Culture 表示某一文化时不可数，不同文化时可数➢Boost/ raise/ improve/ build confidence/ morale15:政府应该重视社会福利（welfare services），尤其是医疗服务+ 这会帮助阻止弱势群体无助地死去Government should pay more attention to welfare services, especially healthcare.正确：The government should give priority to welfare services, especially the healthcare, which helps stop the disadvantaged population dying needlessly.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢这里T o是介词➢Priority 既可数又不可数，注意用法➢医疗服务：healthcare/ medical services➢Government是可数名词，在写作中一般是the government 或者governments16：教育或许决定了人的工作机会Education may determine people`s job opportunities.正确：Education may hold the key to one’s job prospect.➢Prospect可数，也可用opportunity.➢Career advancement就是不可数名词了17：使用石化资源会对环境造成破坏Using fuel resource can damage the environment.正确：The use of fossil fuels can cause damage to the environment.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢Environment是可数名词，the environment 表示的是大自然18：建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥挤问题Constructing apartment is contribute to deal with urban crowded.正确：Building apartment blocks helps solve overcrowding in cities.结构：主语+及物动词(helps)+宾语(solve overcrowding)➢Be beneficial for sb. to do/ sth. is beneficial for sth.19：贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高社会地位+ 这看起来是一个辛苦但有效的过程（并列扩展）Poor people can elevate their social status by working hard.正确：People from disadvantaged backgrounds can improve their social status by working hard and this seems an arduous（可否用painstaking?）but rewarding process.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢The rich=rich people➢Have/ enjoy high status➢不能用upgrade（指设备或人的职位升级）20：因为全球化，人们需要和来自不同背景的人工作Because of globalization, people need to work together with others who have different backgrounds.正确：Because of globalisation, people need to work with those from diverse backgrounds. 结构：主语+谓语（need）+宾语（不定式）➢也可用different backgrounds➢Diverse culture不同的文化，cultural diversity文化多样性21：我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题We need take measures to tackle tough problems.正确：We need to take action to solve some intractable problems.结构：主语+谓语（need）+宾语（不定式）➢Action不可数➢Thorny/tough 可用22：媒体通过夸大受害者的伤痛去吸引观众Media attributes to audiences by exaggerating the pain of victims.正确：The media attract public attention by sensationalising victims` suffering.结构：主语+谓语+宾语➢Exaggerate（这里我觉得是没错的），是搭配的问题，就是中文可能会看起来是对的，但是exaggerate就是程度上，大小各种的夸大……建议还是用sensationalize➢Suffering表示身体和精神伤痛，pain只表示身体的伤痛，不适用➢Media复数，medium单数➢The public表示大众，谓语动词用复数主语+宾语+宾补23：基因工程让人们能培养新品种农作物正确：Genetic engineering allows people to nurture crop varieties.结构：主语+谓语及物动词+ 宾语（people）+宾补语（不定式）➢可用cultivate，不可用breed（喂养）24：经常运动使得人们保持健康的心态Regular exercise makes people keep mental health.正确：Doing exercise regularly helps people maintain a healthy state of mind.➢Mental health 可以➢State状态25：不健康的生活方式让人们处于生病的危险之中Unhealthy lifestyle makes people at risk of illness.26：奖学金可以鼓励更多的学生去学习研究生课程Scholarship can encourage more students to learn postgraduate`s curriculum.。
共83句翻译及83句拓展练习翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信错误的句子：Exercise regularly can rise one's confidence.错误1 Exercise 如果这里是动词，应该用动名词，如果是名词，不能用副词修饰错误2 rise 不及物动词正确的句子：Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(confidence)可以用定语从句扩充：Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only tothe youth but also to the elderly.注：不可以说“regular doing exercise”，因为形容词regular 不可以修饰doing中文翻译：经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
翻译2：依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力（mental arithmetic）。
错误的句子：Rely heavily on calculators will have negative impact on human beings` mental arithmetic.错误1 rely 是动词，不能充当主语错误2 impact 可数名词，要有冠词。
错误3 human beings 多余，不是人类莫非是动物么？正确的句子：Relying heavily on calculators will have a negative impact on mental arithmetic.句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(impact)也可以用现在分词扩充：The excessive reliance on calculators is likely to have an adverse impact on children's mental arithmetic and pose a threat to their intellectual development.中文翻译：过度依赖计算器可能会对人们的心算能力有负面影响，对孩子的智力发展有威胁。
13.平等的教育能帮助解决学生学习成绩不好Equal education can solve the problem s of students’ academic score.正确的句子：Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement.句子的结构：主语+ 及物动词（help）+ 宾语（to tackle ….这里省略了to）Tips:平等的教育：equal education opportunity/equal access to educationContribute to(prep.) +名词：导致Solve/tackle/address problem(s) 解决问题学弱：underachiever (they work hard but they can not achieve a very good academic performance.)access to 到哪里；使用(have access to computer)学习成绩不好poor/bad academic performance/educational underachievementHelp sb. (to) do sth.14.接触不同的文化可以促进创新句子的结构：主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语Tips:Contact sb.联系某人；touch 触碰；expose,exposure 暴露:固定搭配sb is exposed to(prep.) sth，exposure yourself to the songdiverse cultures增加创新：Encourage/ inspiring creativityBoost的用法：改善某些东西，增加某人气势boost/raise/improve/build moraleCreation 可数时为创作，不可数时为创造15.政府应该重视社会福利(welfare services)，尤其是医疗服务Government should give a priority to welfare services especially healthcare.句子的结构：主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语Tips:重视：pay attention to 不是pay attention on；Focus 是关注在一点上Service 表示服务的时候是可数，welfare services and medical services 要用复数形式Government是可数名词，要么加the 要么加s重视：give emphasis on/ give a priority to医疗服务：medical services/ healthcare16.教育或许决定了人的工作机会Education may determine people’s job opportunity.句子结构：主语（education）+及物动词hold)+宾语(the key)Tips:决定：government/sb./官方+ decide n./to do sth工作机会：job opportunities/job prospects/career advancement17.使用化石资源对环境会造成破坏Using fossil resource could cause the damage of the environment.句子结构：主语(use）+及物动词(can cause)+宾语(damage)Tips:The use of fossil fuels 优于Using fossil fuels,一般不用fossil uses of resource破坏的用法：cause damage to+n. /damage the environment/have a damage effect/impact on sth.18.建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥挤问题。
使用方法：• 自己先翻译一下，对照准确的句子• 记住句子中出现的词伙，熟悉其用法和语境• 熟悉基本的句型(里面不少句子是十大基本句子)，确保自己在不同语境下可以迅速选择和写出准确的单句• 注意观察错误的句子，因为这些句子一般都是常见错误，可以提高你对语法错误的敏感• 最后，如果有兴趣，可以通过复杂句的中文口头翻译一下，不仅熟悉这句话，也可以提高口语表达的能力NB：基础差的同学经常会死背，那样是不会提高的。
最好通过翻译提高语法（譬如说分析句子的成分，熟悉单词的词性）翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信错误的句子：Exercise regularly can rise one's confidence.错误1 Exercise 如果这里是动词，应该用动名词，如果是名词，不能用副词修饰错误2 rise 不及物动词正确的句子：Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(confidence)可以用定语从句扩充：Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly.注：不可以说“regular doing exercise”，因为形容词regular 不可以修饰doing中文翻译：经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
翻译2：依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力（mental arithmetic）。
错误的句子：Rely heavily on calculators will have negative impact on human beings` mental arithmetic.错误1 rely 是动词，不能充当主语错误2 impact 可数名词，要有冠词。
1-10经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心,这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
教学的质量被认为是决定学生成绩的关键,因此,家长喜欢为孩子选择名校。
家长和老师应该努力去减少孩子看电视的时间,这样会保护孩子的视力,鼓励他们做户外运动。
经济下滑已经导致失业率上升,因为人们对开展新失业犹豫不决,而且很多大公司裁员一个国家的经济发展依靠一定量的年轻劳动力,但是问题是老龄化的社会对劳动力有负面影响。
工作很多的人没有足够的时间去休息和充电,这样对他们的健康有害。
在中国,许多学生都要在晚上自学,所以课外活动不得不给学习让路。
城市的发展已经威胁到历史遗迹,但是政府还没有办法是否去保护还是毁坏这些建筑。
网络能够丰富我们的生活,但是我们不应该忽视面对面的交流因为它对社会关系有直接影响。
一些公共服务很难收支平衡,需要政府资金。
Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly. The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’academic performance. and therefore, parents prefer to choose prestigious schools for children. Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children's screen time, thereby protecting children's eyesight and encouraging them to do more outdoor activities.Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate, as people balk at starting up new businesses and a number of giant companies downsize their workforce.A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers, but the problem is that the aging society has an adverse impact on the labour force.People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest, which can be harmful to their fitness.A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night, so extra-curricular activities have to give way to studies.The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites, but the government has no idea whether to protect or demolish these constructions.Internet can enrich our social lives, but we should not ignore face-to-face communication, because this has a direct impact on social relationships.Some public services have problems in breaking even and need government funds.21-30我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题。
媒体通过夸大受害者的伤痛去吸引观众,而忽视对这些观众的有害结果,比如将他们在公众面前曝光。
基因工程使人们能培育出抗旱的农作物品种,因此可以提高土地利用率。
经常做运动帮助人们保持一个健康的心态,是他们更容易应对压力。
不健康的生活方式让人们处于生病的危险之中。
奖学金可以鼓励更多的学生去学习研究生课程。
社区服务给犯人提供获得实用技能的机会,给他们好的起点当他们被释放后。
法律应该将醉驾变成刑事犯罪乡村地区对人们的健康有益,因为它给人们提供机会去远离现代生活的压力和噪音。
人口老龄化导致高级技术工人的短缺,这个问题已经促使国家提高了法定退休年龄。
We need to take action to solve some intractable problems.The media attracts public attention by sensationalizing victims’suffering, while ignoring harmful consequences to these individuals, such as their exposure to the public.Genetic engineering allows people to nurture crop varieties that are resistant to drought,thereby improving land productivityDoing exercise regularly helps people maintain a healthy state of mind and makes it easier for them to cope with stress.An unhealthy lifestyle may put people at risk of illness.Government grants could encourage more students to take postgraduate courses.Community service provides offenders with opportunities to acquire transferable skills and gives them a flying start when they are released.Legislation should make drink driving a criminal offence.Rural areas are beneficial to people's health, providing people with opportunities to escape pressure and noises of modern life. The aging population leads to a shortage of highly skilled workers, a problem which has prompted countries to raise the statutory retirement age61-70严厉的处罚是减少犯罪的有效方法,因为犯罪者害怕被抓而不太可能犯罪。
除非我们的现代生活方式有深远改变,负责我们的环境还是会很糟。
因为失业率高升,大学生感到有压力去努力学习虽然政府促进平等,但是种族歧视仍然是一个严重问题。
死记乘法表并不是提高算术能力的最好方式。
贫穷国家的首要问题是满足人们基本生存需求,这是维持国家稳定一个有效方法。
基因食物对健康的影响仍然未知,所以清楚的食物标签被强烈提倡。
网络购物对于很多人已经成为生活中的很普通的一部分。
在一个消费社会里,人们不再满足生活必需品人们不健康的生活方式是他们倾向于依赖科技的结果,尽管事实上科技让他们的生活更加方便,给他们的生活带来很大提高。
It is suggested that stiff punishment is an effective method to reduce crime, as offenders are fearful of getting caught and less likely to commit crime.Unless we make profound changes in modern lifestyles, our environment will remain in a dire state. Undergraduates feel under increasing pressure to study hard, because of the soaring unemployment rate./ Students feel pressured to study hard because the unemployment rate is increasing. Racial discrimination remains a serious problem, although governments promote equality.Learning the times table by rote is not the best way to improve numeracy.The top priority for deprived countries is to satisfy citizens' basic needs, and by doing this, governments can sustain social stability.The health effect of GE food remains unclear, so clear food labeling is strongly advocated. /The health effect of GE food remains unclear/yet to be known. Online shopping has become a normal part of people’s everyday life.in the consumer society, bare necessities are not able to satisfy people’s needs. People’s unhealthy lifestyle is the result of their tendency to rely heavily on technology, despite the fact that technology has made their lives convenient and improved their lives significantly.81-90按照能力分班和学生的成绩没有明显的联系。
