英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1what's the matter 1a-1c
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Unit1 What’s the matterPeriod One (Section A:1a-1c)Teaching aims:1.Knowledge aims:1)Ss can use the following words and phrases: head , ear, eye, mouth, nose,throat , neck, back, hand, arm, leg, tooth-teeth, foot-feet , matter, have a cold, stomachache, , backache, headache, toothache2)Ss can use the following sentence patterns:What’s the matter? I have a stomach./I have a sore back./I have a cold.He/She has a sore throat.What should I do? You should …2.Ability aims: Learn how to talk about health problems and give some advice3.Emotion aims: Let the Ss know keeping healthy is importantImportant & difficult points:Learn how to talk about health and give some advice.Teaching aids: computerTeaching design:Step 1 Warming-upSing an English song: If you’re happy.Step 2 Word study1. T: Are you happy?S: Yes, we are.T: When we’re happy, we can clap our hands and stamp our feet. Hands and feet are parts of our body, look at the boy, can you say other parts of our body in English?S: Yes ,I can.2.Present a picture of a baby. let the Ss say the parts of the body.3.Work on Section A 1a4. Play a game: Touch the parts of your body1)Let the whole class touch the parts of their body when teacher say: Touchyour…2)Ask six Ss to come to the front and do as the teacher tells them: Touchyour…if one does wrong, let him or her go back, the last one who in the front is the winner.(clap hands)Step 3 Presentation and practice1. T: Are you happy? Ss: Yes, we are.T: Look at the picture, is he happy?Ss: No, he isn’t.T: Why?(Help the Ss to answer: He has a stomachache.)2.Present other pictures, talk about health problems of the persons in the pictures. What’s the matter? He/She has a headache/ toothache /a sore back/ a sore throat/a cold and a cough.3. Let the Ss practice in pairs4. T: Suppose there is something wrong with your body .You may say: I have a headache. I have a sore throat.Step 4 ChantHead, head, I have a headache. I have a headache,Stomach, stomach, I have a stomachache. I have a stomachache,Ear, ear, I have an earache. I have an earache,Tooth, tooth, I have a toothache. I have a toothache.Back, back, I have a sore back. I have a sore back,Throat, throat, I have a sore throat. I have a sore throat.Oh, dear! Do more exercise, please and keep healthy!Step 5 listen and say1.Work on Section A 1b, listen and number the names 1-5.2.Listen again and talk about the health problems of the persons in the picture.Eg: Nancy has a toothache, Sarah has a cold,…Step6. PresentationGuessing gameThe teacher shows some part of the pictures to the Ss and let them guess .T: What’s the matter with him/her?S: Does he/she have a …?T: Yes, he/she has a cold. Can you give him/ her some advice? Whatshould he /she do?S: He /She should drink hot tea with honey/ shouldn’t speak more/ go to see a doctor… (Ss can give different advice as they like)T: What’s the matter with him/her?S: Does he/she have a …?T: Yes, he / she has a / an toothache /fever / headache / earache…Whatshould he /she do?S: He /She should go to see a dentist / shouldn’t eat ice cream/shouldn’tdrink cold water /lie down and rest / shouldn’t play basketball/ shoulddrink a lot of water./should see a doctor…Step7. PracticeGroup-work. Role play the conversations in 2b. Let the Ss read the conversations first. Then work in a group, make a new conversation .A: What’s the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should drink hot water and take some medicineStep 8 Summary。
Unit 1 What’s the matter?第一课时Section A(1a-2d)【Free talk】Talk about what health problems you had in the past and how you did to be well. 【学习目标】1.学习并掌握下列单词:matter, back, throat, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, fever,rest, cough, X-ray, toothache, headache学习并掌握下列短语:have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take one’s temperature, havea fever, go to a doctor2.重点掌握以下句型:1) —What’s the matter?—I have a stomachache.—You should n’t eat so much next time.2) —Does he have a toothache?—Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.3) —What should she do?—She should take her temperature.3.学会情态动词should 和should n’ t用来表建议的用法。
4.能掌握询问疾病与表示身体不适的话语。
5.通过询问病情与提供合理建议,培养关心他人、助人为乐的美德。
【导学案】一、阅读课本,独立翻译下面的短语。
1.太多______2.嗓子疼______3.躺下______4.蜂蜜热茶______5.脱离……小憩______6.take one’s temperature______7.see a dentist______二、试着写出下列句子。
Unit 1 What's the matter年级八学科英语课型新授课时间主备人八年级英语组教学课题Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A (1a~2d)课时 1教学目标1. 学习用英语表达身体各部位的名称及如何谈论身体健康状况。
2. 培养学生能运用所学语言简单地描述自己的健康状况及如何询问对方的身体健康状况。
3. 通过学习课文内容,养成健康的生活方式。
4. 教育学生学会关心他人,通过询问他人的健康情况并能给予帮助,增进人与人之间的感情。
重点难点教学重点:1.掌握情态动词should / shouldn’t.的用法.2.学习have的用法.教学难点:学会提供帮助的基本句型教学准备PPT教学过程1、新课导入:Step1: Can you name the parts of the body?让学生用英语所处器官名称。
Step2:Follow me:(让学生站起来完成韵律操)Everybody moves your bodyNod your head and touch your faceTouch your nose and close your eyesTouch your ears and clap your handsRaise your arms and look at your backTouch your stomach and tap your footSit down and move your legs2、设问导读:二次备课4. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话,请去看医生。
五.拓展探究Homework: Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.课堂小结本课通过身体器官韵律操导入课时内容,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高课堂教学的效率,同时针对学生日常生活中的常见症状,让学生在列举过程中掌握患病方式的三种表达方式。
Unit 1 What's the matter?第一课时Section A (1a2d)【教学目标】1.重点单词:matter,back,sore,throat,stomachache,foot,neck,stomach,fever,lie,rest,cough,Xray,toothache,headache2 重点短语:have a sore throat,have a stomachache,have a cold,lie down,take one's temperature,have a fever,go to a doctor3 重点句式:—What's the matter?—She talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.You should drink some hot tea with honey.It doesn't sound like you have a fever.You need to take breaks away from the computer.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.【学习重点】1 重点短语和句型2 询问对方身体状况的句型及答语【学习难点】询问对方身体状况的句型及答语【自主学习】一、预习课本P12新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1 问题____________ 2.背部____________3 疼痛的____________ 4.嗓子____________5 胃痛____________ 6.脚____________7 脖子____________ 8.胃____________9 发烧____________ 10.平躺____________11 休息____________ 12.咳嗽____________13 X光____________ 14.牙疼____________15 头疼____________二、认真预习1a2d找出下列短语和句型。