河北省邯郸市第一中学2018届高三研究性考试一英语A卷试题 含答案 精品

邯郸市2018届高三教学质量检测英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1．Where is the woman going with her children?A．To Australia.B．To Canada.C．To Japan.2．What will the man buy for Sarah?A．A plant.B．Chocolate.C．A birthday-card.3．How will the speakers go to the restaurant?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By taxi.4．What did the two girls do yesterday?A．They went to meet Jeff.B．They went to the English Evening.C．They became friends at the English Evening.5．What does the woman suggest?A．Leaving early for the airport.B．Checking the flight schedule the next morning.C．Listening to the weather forecast the next morning.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

邯郸市第一中学2018届高三研究性考试A卷（二）英语试卷出题人：安学焕审题人：邵华袁小曼温沈宏考试时间：2018年11月18日第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；第小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Borrow a phone.B. Buy a map.C. Ask the way.2. What does the woman like collecting best?A. Stamps.B. Coins.C. Train tickets.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A survey.B. A country.C. Their favorite songs.4. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?A. Put away his school bag.B. Move the kitchen table.C. Hang up his coat.5. How many tickets has the woman got?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. How did the man plan to choose the music at first?A. Let someone decide on it.B. Ask people for their advice.C. Allow everyone to bring a piece.7. What is the woman going to do?A. Invite Sonia to the party.B. Send the man a message about Sonia’s phone number.C. Help prepare for the party.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

河北省“名校联盟”2018届高三教学质量监测（一）英语试卷说明：1. 本试卷共150分，共10页，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将各题答案涂在答题卡上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to buy?A. $5.5 for a red one.B. $13.6 for two green ones.C. $11 for two red ones.2. What is the feeling of the man?A. He felt sleepy.B. He is tired of listening.C. The wor is important.3. What is the man going to do for his holiday?A. Stay at home.B. Collect stamps.C. Volunteer in the west.4. Where does the conversation probably tae place?A. In a plane.B. In a train.C. In a restaurant.5. Why didn’t Mary sleep well?A. She had a headache.B. She had a stomachache.C. She was troubled by noise.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

邯郸市第一中学2018届高三研究性考试A卷（一）英语试卷命题人：王怀宽审题人：商云云武晶晶李晓丹考试时间：2018年11月11日第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long has the man waited for the bus?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.C. About 30 minutes.2. What will the man do?A. Buy a new shirt.B. Take off his shirt.C. Wash his shirt.3. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.4. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Repairing machines.B. Paying for tickets.C. Changing notes.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

河北省邯郸市煤指第一中学2018年高三英语模拟试题一、选择题1. A computer is worth almost 5,000 yuan, but I’ve saved ______ 1,000 yuan.A. not more thanB. not less thanC. no more thanD. no less than参考答案：C2. Recently, a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD.being compared参考答案：B3. Anderson made the announcement at the conference______the company would be closing.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句关系词。

句意：安德森在会上宣布公司将关闭。

这里应该是个同位语从句，用that 后面加句子来解释说明announcement 的内容，且that在句中不做成分，故选A。

4. 1 have one regret about the time I spent in high school: I _______ more advanced classes that are really helpful in college.A. couldn't have takenB. should have takenC. needn't have takenD. must have taken参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。

2018年河北省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。

1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？A．Watch a TV program．B．Give a talk．C．Write a report．2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？A．She's generous．B．She's curious．C．She's helpful．3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？A．At 6：30．B．At 8：30．C．At 10：30．4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bike．5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．毎段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3.00分）听第6段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What does the woman regret？A．Giving up her research．B．Dropping out of college．C．Changing her major．（2）What is the woman interested in studying now？A．Ecology．B．Education．C．Chemistry．7．（3.00分）听第7段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What is the man？A．A hotel manager．B．A tour guide．C．A taxi driver．（2）What is the man doing for the woman？A．Looking for some local foods．B．Showing her around the seaside．C．Offering information about a hotel．8．（4.50分）听第8段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In an office．B．At home．C．At a restaurant．（2）What will the speakers do tomorrow evening？A．Go to a concert．B．Visit a friend．C．Work extra hours．（3）Who is Alice going to call？A．Mike．B．Joan．C．Catherine．9．（6.00分）听第9段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Why does the woman meet the man？A．To look at an apartment．B．To deliver some furniture．C．To have a meal together．（2）What does the woman like about the carpet？A．Its color．B．Its design．C．Its quality．（3）What does the man say about the kitchen？A．It's a good size．B．It's newly painted．C．It's adequately equipped．（4）What will the woman probably do next？A．Go downtown．B．Talk with her friend．C．Make payment．10．（6.00分）听第10段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Who is the speaker probably talking to？A．Movie fans．B．News reporters．C．College students．（2）When did the speaker take English classes？A．Before he left his hometown．B．After he came to America．C．When he was 15 years old．（3）How does the speaker feel about his teacher？A．He's proud．B．He's sympathetic．C．He's grateful．（4）What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．How education shaped his life．B．How his language skills improved．C．How he managed his business well．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.11．（6.00分）AWashington，D．C．Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．Duration：3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D．C．Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom．Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration：3 hours （4 miles）Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington，D．C．Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop．Guided tour includes bike，helmet，cookies and bottled water．Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．Duration：3 hoursMorning or Afternoon，this bike tour is the perfect tour for D．C．newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington，D．C．in a healthy way with minimum effort．Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress，memorials，and parks．Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route（路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing．Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration：3 hours （7 miles）Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington，D C．Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall．Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history．Tour includes bike，helmet，and bottled water．All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights．（1）Which tour do you need to book in advance？A．Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．B．Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour．C．Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．D．Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour．（2）What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour？A．Meet famous people．B．Go to a national park．C．Visit well﹣known museums．D．Enjoy interesting stories．（3）Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？A．City maps．B．Cameras．C．Meals．D．Safety lights．12．（8.00分）BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget．In Save Money：Good Food，she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste，while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day．And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home，preparing meals for sons，Sam，14，Finn，13，and Jack，11．"We love Mexican churros，so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant，'' she explains，"I pay £5 for a portion（一份），but Matt makes them for 26p a portion，because they are flour，water，sugar and oil．Everybody can buy takeaway food，but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves．"The eight﹣part series （系列节目），Save Money：Good Food，follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money：Good Health，which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market．With food our biggest weekly household expense．Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week．In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget．The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes．（1）What do we know about Susanna Reid？A．She enjoys embarrassing her guests．B．She has started a new programme．C．She dislikes working early in the morning．D．She has had a tight budget for her family．（2）How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna？A．He buys cooking materials for her．B．He prepares food for her kids．C．He assists her in cooking matters．D．He invites guest families for her．（3）What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4？A．Summarize the previous paragraphs．B．Provide some advice for the readers．C．Add some background information．D．Introduce a new topic for discussion．（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？A．Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB．Balancing Our Daily DietC．Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD．Cooking Well for Less13．（8.00分）CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years，but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going．When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers，small，tightly knit （联系）groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other．Some language experts believe that 10，000 years ago，when the world had just five to ten million people，they spoke perhaps 12，000 languages between them．Soon afterwards，many of those people started settling down to become farmers，and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number．In recent centuries，trade，industrialisation，the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education，especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades，all have caused many languages to disappear，and dominant languages such as English，Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over．At present，the world has about 6，800 languages．The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven．The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages，often spoken by many people，while hot，wet zones have lots，often spoken by small numbers．Europe has only around 200 languages；the Americas about 1，000；Africa 2，400；and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3，200，of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800．The median number （中位数）of speakers is a mere 6，000，which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that．Already well over 400 of the total of 6，800 languages are close to extinction （消亡），with only a few elderly speakers left．Pick，at random，Busuu in Cameroon （eight remaining speakers），Chiapaneco in Mexico （150），Lipan Apache in the United States （two or three）or Wadjigu in Australia （one，with a question﹣mark）：none of these seems to have much chance of survival．（1）What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times？A．They developed very fast．B．They were large in number．C．They had similar patterns．D．They were closely connected．（2）Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2？A．Complex．B．Advanced．C．Powerful．D．Modern．（3）How many languages are spoken by less than 6，000 people at present？A．About 6，800．B．About 3，400．C．About 2，400．D．About 1，200．（4）What is the main idea of the text？A．New languages will be created．B．People's lifestyles are reflected in languages．C．Human development results in fewer languages．D．Geography determines language evolution．14．（8.00分）DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new，but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices （装置）well after they go out of style．That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things．To figure out how much power these devices are using，Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device．This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s．Devices were grouped by generation．Desktop computers，basic mobile phones，and box﹣set TVs defined 1992．Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997．And MP3 players，smart phones，and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002，before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007．As we accumulated more devices，however，we didn't throw out our old ones．"The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room，and suddenly one day，you have a TV in every room of the house，" said one researcher．The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007．We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them．According to the analysis of Babbitt's team，old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions （排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window．So what's the solution（解决方案）？The team's data only went up to 2007，but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function，such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing．They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%．（1）What does the author think of new devices？A．They are environment﹣friendly．B．They are no better than the old．C．They cost more to use at home．D．They go out of style quickly．（2）Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research？A．To reduce the cost of minerals．B．To test the life cycle of a product．C．To update consumers on new technology．D．To find out electricity consumption of the devices．（3）Which of the following uses the least energy？A．The box﹣set TV．B．The tablet．C．The LCD TV．D．The desktop computer．（4）What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices？A．Stop using them．B．Take them apart．C．Upgrade them．D．Recycle them．第二节（毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。

2017-2018学年第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why can’t the man tell the woman the way?A. He was lost.B. He doesn’t want to help her.C. He is not familiar with the area.2. How does the man feel about the play?A. It’s very good.B. It’s very terrible.C. It’s the best one he has ever seen.3. What’s the time now?A. 8:00.B. 8:20.C. 8:30.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. The players.C. The games.5. What color is the shirt?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Blue.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。

6. What do you think the woman is?A.A librarian.B. A shop assistant.C. A teacher.7. What’s the woman’s suggestion?A. Buying some books on computers.B. Borrowing some magazines.C. Asking some experts for advice.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

河北省邯郸市2018—2018学年度第一学期高三年级期末考试英语试题本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

总分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．salad A．scary B．diamond C．tobacco D．phrase 2．southern A．bathroom B．faith C．though D．three 3．compare A．combine B．upon C．project D．motto4．means A．smoke B．eyes C．laughs D．maps5．gently A．diet B．rocket C．tense D．environment第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．Fortunately, people in that area have come to realize only when they protect environment can milu deer enjoy life in wild.A．\; the B．the; the C．the; \ D．\; \7．I couldn’t . The line was busy.A．go by B．go through C．get in D．get through8．---I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.---You her last week.A．ought to tell B．may tellC．would have told D．ought to have told9．I tried to persuade him, but with no .A．efforts B．affect C．effect D．afford10．The machine has been used much too long. it doesn’t work well sometimes.A．It’s no wonder that B．There is no doubt ifC．It’s unlikely D．That’s because11．It was from January 1st,2018 motorcycles started to be forbidden in the city of Guangzhou.A．when B．that C．\ D．which12．If there isn’t where you live yet, don’t worry, the theme parks are coming.A．it B．that C．this D．one13．With home – schooling quickly in the United States, nobody knows exactly how many American children at home.A．being grown ;will be teach B．growing; taughtC．growing; are being taught D．grown; are teaching14．Few users reported it to the police when in shopping on the Internet.A．cheated B．cheating C．be cheated D．having cheated 15．To take care of a baby is a challenging job, for it a lot of patience.A．calls on B．calls for C．calls up D．calls in 16．environmental damage is done, it takes many years to recover the ecosystem.A．Even if B．If only C．While D．Once17．The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A．that B．what C．how D．as18．After the Shenzhou VI capsule touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth, thus China was a global space power.A．proved B．to prove C．to have proved D．proving19．---Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?---Thank you. .A．It’s up to you B．It couldn’t be betterC．It all depends D．If you prefer20．To make of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.A．so many use B．as many advantagesC．as much use D．so much advantage第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。