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小学表示“有”的there be句型和have、has一、There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化，在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ;如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.房间里有一些桌子。
There are some tables in the room.房间里有一张床和两张桌子。
There is a bed and 2 tables in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词（主语）+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数可数名词（主语）+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+单数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
三、There be句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
一.选择填空There be 句型练习题There be 句型专练一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There a book and two pens on the desk.2.钱包里有些钱。
There some money in the picture.( )1.--Again, my computer does't work.--＿＿must be something wrong with the CPUA.ThereB.ThatC.ItD.This ( )2.There ＿＿some milk ,some eggs and a few apples on the table.A. isB.areC.hasD.have ( )3.there are so many green trees on ＿sides of the treet .A. eitherB.eachC.bothD.neither ( )4.there ＿＿anything new in today's newspaper .A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't ( )5.＿＿there ＿＿books on the shelf ？A.are﹔aB.is ﹔aC.have ﹔someD.are﹔any ( )6.there ＿＿many elephants in Africa.A.isB.hasC.areD.have( )7.--is there a hotel near here？--＿＿.A.yes.pleaseB.not at allC.sorry,i don't knowD.here you are( )8.are there any ＿＿on the table？A.meatB.cheeseC.tomatoesD.papper ( )9.--where is my wallet ？--there ＿＿a black ＿＿on the floor.A.is﹔itB.are﹔onesC.is﹔oneD.are﹔one ( )10.there's ＿＿eraser on ＿＿desk.A. an﹔theB.the﹔aC.the﹔theD.an﹔/ 3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
therebe句型练习题及答案一、选择题：选择正确的选项完成句子。
1. There is a book on the table.A. is thereB. there isC. there areD. are there2. There are many books in the library.A. is thereB. there areC. there isD. are there3. There isn't any water in the bottle.A. is thereB. there isC. there isn'tD. isn't there4. There will be a meeting tomorrow.A. will thereB. there will beC. will be thereD. there will5. There used to be a post office here.A. did there use to beB. used to be thereC. there used to beD. there did use to be答案：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C二、填空题：用适当的形式填空。
6. _______ a lot of people at the party last night.A. There isB. There areC. There wasD. There were7. _______ a pen and some paper on the desk.A. There isB. There areC. There wasD. There were8. _______ a new restaurant in our neighborhood.A. There isB. There areC. There will beD. There were9. _______ a lot of noise outside.A. There isB. There areC. There wasD. There were10. _______ a small garden behind the house.A. There isB. There areC. There wasD. There were答案：6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A三、改错题：找出句子中的错误并改正。
There be句型的用法一、构成：There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are，was, were )+名词+地点状语。
例如：There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、注意事项：1. There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”“was”。
例如：There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”“were”。
例如：There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。
例如：There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2. 钱包里有些钱。
There ____ some money in the picture.3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it?5. 我们学校有许多班。
小升初英语There be句型专项一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. There ________ (be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.2. How many________ (watch) are there in the supermarket?3. There________ (be) some bread on the plate .4. There________ (be) a pair of glasses on the desk5. There________ (be not) any rice in the bowl.6. ________ (there be) some trees in our school.7.________ (there be) any crayons on the book?8. How many people (人)__________ (be there)in your family?9. ___________ (there be) some rice in the bowl.10. __________ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table.11.___________ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table.12. ___________ (there be) two beds in the room? No, ___________ .13.________ (there be) two boxes of rice on the table.14. ___________ (there be) any bread on the plate? Yes, __________ .二、用恰当的be动词填空1. There_____ a lot of sweets in the box.2. There_____ some milk in the glass.3. There_____ a picture and a map on the wall.4. There _____lots of flowers in our garden last year.5. There _____four cups of coffee on the table.三、单项选择( )1. There ___ any rice in the bowl.A.areB.isC.isn’tD.aren’t( )2.There ___ many apples on the tree last year.A. have beenB. wereC. areD. is( )3.How many ___ are there in the room?A. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper( )4.There is some milk in the bottle， ____ ？A.isn’t there B．aren’t there C．isn’t it D．are there( )5.There ____ pencil-box， two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some( )6. -What did you see in the basket then ？-There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )7. ____ is there on the table？A. How many applesB. How much breadC.How much breadsD. How many food( )8.There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB.anC.two( )9. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB.anC.some( )10. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB.anC.five四、把下列句子改成疑问句1. There are four apples on the ground.________________________________________________2. There are some birds in the tree.________________________________________________3. There is an armchair in the living room.________________________________________________4. There’s a sofa in the living room.________________________________________________5. There’s a duck in the river.________________________________________________五、把下例句子改成否定句.1. There are two bowls on the table.________________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.________________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garden.________________________________________________4. There is an apple tree in the garden.________________________________________________六、按要求改写句子1. There are twenty-four rooms in the building. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________________2. There is a dog in the basket. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________________ 3. There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)________________________________________________ 4. There are some flowers in the kitchen. (改成单数句)_________________________________________________5. There is some bread on the table.（改成否定句）________________________________________________6. There are some books in the bookcase.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________。
初中T h e r e-b e-句型讲解及练习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIANThere be 句型讲解及练习1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项： there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：① T here is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
（二）there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。
1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not 或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behin d the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
There be 句型练习题 .姓名：一．知识点：1.There be 句型定义：2.There be 句型的句子结构是：There +a/an+可数名词单数+ .There +some+不可数名词+ .There +some+可数名词复数+其中和的意思为“有”，是实义动词。
注意：is/are的选择取决于其后面就近的名词（就近原则）,单数is,复数are.3.There be句型中的some和any都表示“一些”，但用于肯定句，用于否定句和。
4.变否定句直接在is/are 的后面加not.变疑问句，直接将is/are,提前，变大写。
二．填空。
1. There a book on the desk.2. There some birds in the tree.3. There some milk in the cup.4. There a dog and some cats on the ground.5. There____ some book and a pen on the desk.5. There not any flowers in the garden.6. (there be ) __________an apple on the table.7. (there be) __________some books in the desk.8. (there be ) __________ a pencil-box in the desk.10 .There aren’t _____(some)__________(child) in the park.三.句型转换：1. There is a woman near the house.否；疑；2. There are some apples on the tree.否；疑；3. There are some oranges in the box.否；疑；4. There is a baby in the room?否；疑；5. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. 否；疑；6. There is a bookcase in the room.否；疑；7. There is a basketball on the floor.否；疑；8.There are some big trees behind the house.否；疑；9. There are some books on the desk.否；疑；10. There are some people in the room.否；疑；11. There are 25 students in the classroom.否；疑；四.用单词的正确形式填空1. There are some _____ (star) in the sky.2. There is some _____ (juice) in the bottle.3. There is a _______ (picture) on the wall.4. There are not ______ (some) students in the class.5. There are many _____ (boat) in the river.6. Are there _____ (some) sock in the box.7. Are there _____ (some) ______ (flowers) in the garden.五.英译汉，汉译英1.在树上有一些鸟。
There be句型练习题含答案一、填空题1. _____ many cars parked outside the building.答案：There are2. _____ a cat under the table.答案：There is3. _____ some books on the shelf.答案：There are4. _____ some water in the bottle.答案：There is5. _____ two pictures on the wall.答案：There are6. _____ a park near my house.答案：There is7. _____ a lot of people at the party.答案：There are8. _____ a problem with the computer.答案：There is9. _____ a pen and a pencil on the desk.答案：There are10. _____ a few cookies left in the jar.答案：There are二、改错题1. There are a cat in the garden.答案：There is a cat in the garden.2. There are many informations on the website.答案：There is much information on the website.3. There is some peoples waiting in line.答案：There are some people waiting in line.4. There is a beautiful flowers in the vase.答案：There are beautiful flowers in the vase.5. There are a television and a radio in the living room.答案：There is a television and a radio in the living room.6. There is many students in the classroom.答案：There are many students in the classroom.7. There are some money on the table.答案：There is some money on the table.8. There is a book and a pen on the desk.答案：There are a book and a pen on the desk.9. There is some breads in the basket.答案：There are some breads in the basket.10. There is a lot of traffic on the road.答案：There are a lot of traffic on the road.三、问答题1. A: _____ any shops near here?B: Yes, there _____ a few shops on the next street.答案：A: Are there any shops near here?B: Yes, there are a few shops on the next street. 2. A: _____ any flowers in the garden?B: No, there _____ no flowers in the garden.答案：A: Are there any flowers in the garden?B: No, there are no flowers in the garden.3. A: What _____ on the table?B: There _____ a book and some papers on the table.答案：A: What is on the table?B: There is a book and some papers on the table.4. A: _____ a taxi available at this hour?B: No, there _____ no taxis available now.答案：A: Is there a taxi available at this hour?B: No, there are no taxis available now.5. A: How many students _____ in your class?B: There _____ twenty students in my class.答案：A: How many students are there in your class? B: There are twenty students in my class.四、选择题1. _____ anything I can do to help you?a. Have there beenb. Is therec. Were there 答案：b. Is there2. _____ many people at the party.a. Are thereb. Is therec. Have there been 答案：a. Are there3. _____ a coffee shop around here?a. Is thereb. Are therec. Have there been答案：a. Is there4. _____ a lot of rain in this region during the summer.a. Have there beenb. Is therec. Were there答案：a. Have there been5. _____ two bedrooms in the apartment.a. Are thereb. Is therec. Have there been答案：a. Are there总结：通过以上练习题，我们可以对There be句型进行复习和巩固，掌握其用法和变化形式。
1.在书桌上有一个盒子。
2.在地板上有一个大箱子。
3.在包里有一块巧克力。
4.在桌子上有三瓶牛奶。
5.在梳妆台上有一些瓶子。
6.在电视机上有一些报纸。
7.在冰箱里有一些果酱。
8.在房间里有一把椅子。
9.在墙上有一张照片。
10.在杯子里有一把勺子。
11.刚才在桌子上有一本书。
12.刚才在书架上有一些铅笔。
13.刚才在盘子里有一些面包。
14.刚才在房子前面有一辆汽车。
15.刚才在树下有一些男孩。
16.刚才在花园里有一只猫。
17.刚才在冰箱里有一些奶酪。
18.刚才在桌子上有一些钢笔。
19.刚才在床下有一些鞋。
20.刚才在桌子旁边有一把椅子。
补习班A班英语课内补充习题——语法There be 句型表示“有”，指客观的存在一些事物或人。
一．陈述句。
构成：There be（is，are，was，were）+名词+地点状语。
例如：1. There a book on the desk. 桌子上面有一本书。
2. There thirty in the classroom.教室里有30个学生。
3. There a tree behind the house 3 years ago. 3年前房子的后面有一颗树。
4. There lots of in the street yesterday.昨天街道上有很多人。
二．否定句。
（表示“没有”）构成：1.最基本的在be（is，are，was，were）后面加not。
is not are not was not were not2.如果句子中有some，变否定的时候要改为any。
3.no+名词=not a/an/any+名词例如：There is an apple in the basket.（篮子里有一个苹果）否定句：There an orange in the basket.（篮子里没有苹果）There is apple in the basket. （篮子里没有苹果）There are some apples in the basket.（篮子里有一些苹果）否定句：There apples in the basket.（篮子里没有苹果）There are apples in the basket.（篮子里没有苹果）There is some juice in the bottle. (瓶子里有一些果汁)否定句：There juice in the bottle. (瓶子里没有一些果汁) There is juice in the bottle. (瓶子里没有一些果汁)三．一般疑问句。
把be移到句首，句尾加上？。
There be 句型专项练习一、选择填空( ) 1. ________ a lot of rain in our hometown in summer.A. There isB. There hasC. We haveD. We has( ) 2. There ________ a little milk in the bottle.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( ) 3. There is going to ________ a class meeting this afternoon.A. haveB. holdC. isD. be( ) 4. There ________a lot of traffic at this time of day, so you’d better ________ more careful.A. has, beB. have, beenC. is, beD. are, are( ) 5. There ________ some water in the cup.A. isB. amC. areD. be( ) 6. ________ there enough good news in today’s newspaper?A. IsB. AreC. WereD. Was( ) 7. How many people ________ in your family?A. do you haveB. are thereC. you hadD. there are( ) 8. There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 9. How many teachers ________ there in your school?A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 10. There isn’t any bread on the table, ________?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. has thereD. was there( ) 11. There ________ an apple tree near the river.A. isB. amC. areD. be( ) 12. There ________ a talk about American country music in our school tonight.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to hasD. will be( ) 13. There ________ anything new in today’s newspaper.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. hasn’tD. haven’t( ) 14. There ________ sheep in the field.A. is smallB. are muchC. are a fewD. are a little( ) 15. There are ________ in the field. They are eating grass.A. a horseB. much horseC. many horseD. many horses( ) 16. There is no rice in the bag, ________?A. is itB. isn’t itC. is thereD. isn’t there( ) 17. There ________ many trees here two years ago.A. wasB. isC. areD. were( ) 18. ----________? ---- There are five.A. How many boxes on the tableB. What are thoseC. What’s thisD. How many boxes are there on the table( ) 19. ________ on the table.A. The pen isB. There is the penC. Pen isD. There has a pen( ) 20. There ________ a new bed and an old desk in the room.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 21. There _______ an important meeting tomorrow.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. is going to has( ) 22. ________ many trees here three years ago.A. There isB. There wasC. There areD. There were( ) 23. There ________ thousands of workers in that factory.A. amB. haveC. beD. are( ) 24. There ________ a lot more people in this room than in that one.A. isB. amC. haveD. are( ) 25. There ________ a map between the two windows.A. isB. areC. will beD. was( ) 26. There ________ a box of oranges in the room.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 27. If there ________ a “No Swimming”sign don’t get into water.A. areB. haveC. wereD. is( ) 28. There ________ a lot of people over there. Do you know what has happened?A. areB. wasC. haveD. is( ) 29. There are a few differences between them, ________?A. are thereB. are theyC. aren’t theyD. aren’t there( ) 30. There ________ something new in tomorrow’s newspaper.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. are going to haveD. are going to be( ) 31. Beijing ________ rainy. And there ________ much wind, too.A. will have, will haveB. will be, will haveC. will be, will beD. will have, will be ( ) 32. There will e hardly any people on this island ________.A. will thereB. won’t thereC. is thereD. are there( ) 33. The radio says ________ a cold day in South China tomorrow.A. will beB. will haveC. will getD. there will be( ) 34. There is little water in the bottle, ________?A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. are thereD. is they( ) 35. There are few apples in the fridge ________?A. are thereB. aren’t thereC. aren’t theyD. are they( ) 36. There is a teacher and ________ students in the classroom.A. anyB. someC. theD. much( ) 37. ---- Is there ________ egg in your bag? ---- No, there is ________ apple in my bag.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, aD. an, an( ) 38. There ________ two bottles of milk on the table.A. isB. areC. haveD. be( ) 39. There are some ________ on the beds.A. babyB. babysC. babiesD. babyies( ) 40. There are ________ in the room.A. a man teacherB. some man teachersC. some men teachersD. some mans teachers ( ) 41. How many students ________ in your class?A. is thereB. are thereC. hasD. have( ) 42. ---- Is there a cat near the chair? ---- Yes, ________.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are( ) 43. There ________ some ________ in the glass.A. is, milkB. are, milkC. is, milksD. are, milk( ) 44. There ________ some food in the basket.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are( ) 45. Are there ________ in the picture?A. a flowerB. some flowerC. some flowersD. any flowers( ) 46. What’s in the box? ________ some bottle of milk in it.A. There hasB. There haveC. There isD. There are( ) 47. There ________ a meeting this afternoon.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. are going to be( ) 48. There’s ________ food in the fridge.A. notB. anyC. manyD. no( ) 49. There’s going to be ________ tomorrow.A. rainingB. rainC. rainsD. rainy( ) 50. Is there going to ________ a football match tomorrow?A. isB. haveC. beD. hold( ) 51. There are ________ people in the USA than in China.A. manyB. a fewC. fewerD. a fewer( ) 52. There’re ________ days in a week. The ________ day is Saturday.A. seventh, sixthB. seven, seventh C seventh, six D. seven, seven( ) 53. There are ________ white houses by the river.A. rows ofB. two rowsC. row ofD. many row of( ) 54. The desk ________ four sides.A. there isB. there areC. hasD. have( ) 55. There is a tree ________ the classroom.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. on front ofD. in the front of( ) 56. How many ________ are there in your family?A. peoplesB. the peopleC. peopleD. some people二、用be 的适当形式填空1. There ________ a book on the desk.2. There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.3. There ________ some bread in the paper bag.4. How many chairs ________ there in your classroom?5. There ________ two English books and a Chinese book in my bag.6. What’s in the purse? There ________ some money.7. ________ there any children in the room?8. There ________ a strong wind tomorrow.9. There ________ great changes in Harbin in the past ten years.10. There ________ a sports meeting next Friday.11. There ________ no airline between Harbin and Beijing before 1978.12. There ________ a hospital near our school for years.13. There ________ anything wrong with the little boy.14. ________ there any factories here ten years ago?参考答案：一、1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17.D 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D34. B 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. C、二、1. is 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are 6. is 7. Are 8. will be 9. have been 10. is going to be / will be 11. was 12. has been 13. isn’t 14. were。
