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2010级英语试题

2010级英语试题
2010级英语试题

聊城幼儿师范学校2013-2014学年第一学期期末考试(2010级适用)

班级姓名学号考场

A卷

(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)

Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (30 points, 1.5 points for each)

从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并写在在答题纸上。

1、The family gathered together to ( ) the holiday meals

A. divide

B. share

C. receive

D. smell

2、Jenny ( ) to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt

A. managed

B. controlled

C. handled

D. regulated

3、I had to work hard to ( ) the other students

A. keep away from

B. keep up with

C. keep back

D. keep out

4、---Why were you so late for work today ?

--- ( ) to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic accident.

A. Drive

B. Drove

C. Driving

D. That driving

5、When the teacher ( ) the classroom , all the students stood up

A. came

B. Appeared

C. arrived

D. entered

6、The girl was fined (罚款) $20 for failing to keep her dog ( )

A. under control

B. in mind

C. in addition

D. in store

7、In order to ( ) your goals , you must work hard

A. achieve

B. make

C. develop

D. grow

8、The teacher didn’t tell me ( ) to read after class

A. what

B. that

C. but

D. as

9、He was asked to speak louder ( ) all the students in the classroom could hear him

A. so as to

B. so that

C. since

D. than

10、He didn’t tell me where he had spent his holidays . ( ) to know

A. Neither I cared

B. Not did I care

C. I didn’t care

D. Neither did I care

11、The child ( ) and fell down on the ice

A. sprang

B. slipped

C. stopped

D. fitted

12、The doctor’s mistakes in judgment ( ) the death of the patient

A. resulted from

B. broke off

C. brought out

D. led to

13、” W e’ll do what we can to get the goods ( ) on time ,” said the manager of the company

A. reached

B. returned

C. delivered

D. come

14、The car driver was badly ( ) on both legs in a traffic accident.

A. wounded

B. damaged

C. injured

D. broken

15、The news has already ( ) all over the country

A. imitated

B. spread

C. shocked

D. increased

16、Read the story and ( ) the answer( )the question.

A. find, of

B. find, to

C. find out, of

D. find out, to

17、Please ( )the light. It’s too dark.

A. turn off

B. open

C. don’t turn on

D. turn on

18、I came quite early, so I was at the ( ) of the queue.

A. back

B. middle

C. head

D. line

19、There are more than( ) in our school.

A. two hundreds teachers

B. two hundred of teachers

C. two hundreds teacher

D. two hundred teachers

20、When I met him in New York, he ( )there for five times.

A. have gone

B. had gone

C. have been

D. had been Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.(10

points, 1 point for each)

从下列方框中选取合适的短语填空,必要时变换词的形式。把答案写在答题纸上。

known as keep from rather than quiet a bit (of) keep one’s balance

think of…as up and down be in charge be/get caught up in on the occasion of

1.She was running outside her house,shouting for help.

2.The noise from the next doors me sleeping last night.

3.The disease is more commonly mad cow disease.

4.He is having trouble with his car ,isn’t he?

5.The little girl had to hold onto the railings to .

6.I prefer to live near my work spend a lot of time traveling everyday.

7. I used to him someone who would always help me,but I was wrong.

8. This was given to me as a present ________ my graduation from high school.

9. The monitor(班长) _________when the teacher leaves the classroom.

10. Bob knew that one day he would ____________the war, like all his friends.

Ⅲ. There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. (10 points, 1 point for each)

选词填空,注意词性转换。并写在答题纸上。

comfortable, fear, responsible , smart , surround, desire, honor , develop , secret , create, nearly

1. George is a very __________ boy; he is one of the best students in his class.

2. The lost traveler was filled with ____________when he saw a bear running toward him

3. When you're away from your family, you have to be ___________for yourself.

4. The earth is_____________ by air, which makes up its atmosphere.

5. John was so __________ and warm in bed that he didn't want to get up.

6. As a young man, he has a strong __________for success.

7. The plan must remain ______________until next month

8.On Memorial Day the American people _____________those soldiers who died in wars.

9. The book says that modern music was first ____________in Italy.

10.Do you believe that God____________ the world in six days?

Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)

从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并写在答题纸上。

(A)

Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes,everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork,beef,chicken,fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival,parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕),all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance,some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal,they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.

1. Which is the most important festival in China?

A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.

B. The Spring Festival.

C. Children’s Day.

2. When is the Chinese Spring Festival celebrated?

A. In March or April.

B. In May or June.

C. In January or February.

3. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.

A. Chicken

B. Dumpling

C. Fish

4. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

A. Look up.

B. Help yourself.

C. Come together.

5. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.

A. give each other the best wishes

B. buy each other presents

C. sing,dance and play cards

(B)

You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.

In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.

When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.”when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say, “I am good.”or “I a m tired.”

One day, someone greeted me with “What’s up?”It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.

Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures. To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”

I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’ it.But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.

The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an

early age and that I have never thought about sports.

6. According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.

A. quite different from

B. the same as

C. more difficult than

7. What does the word “tan”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.晒黑

B.晒白

C. 能量

8. A good US student spends his/her time ________.

A. only in doing homework

B. only on sports or music

C. on studies, sports or music and public work

9. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The writer is now in US.

B. American girls love to have white skin.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/1012676379.html, students are talented and hard-working.

10. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. My Own Travel in the US

B. My Studying in the US

C. My Opinion about the US

(C)

Florence Nightingale was the daughter of a rich family in England. Her parents wanted her to become a person of high social class, but Florence had other plans.

By the time she was twelve, she was determine d to “do something worthwhile.” She liked books. She enjoyed caring for sick farmers. Once she even saved the life of an old farmer’s dog that had broken its leg.

At the age of sixteen, she began to read a lot of nursing books she had bought. She visited hospitals in London and other places.

Her parents didn’t want her working in those “dirty” hospitals, but she was determined. She finally left home and went to Kaiserwerth Hospital in Germany to study.

She was an excellent student, and after her graduation, she returned to London and got a job running a hospital.

During the Crimean War, she was put in charge of nursing. She went to the battlefield with 38 nurses. The hospital was a huge dirty building. She got men to clean it up and managed to get supplies they needed.

She carried a lamp as she walked the halls of the battlefield hospital and became known as the “lady with the lamp.”

She saved thousands of lives. People called her an angel in the hospitals, but she herself became ill with a disease she got there.

In her later years she was not able to travel, but people came to her from all over the world for her advice.

During the Civil War, the United States asked her advice about setting up military hospitals.

She became known as the founder of modern nursing.

11. Nightingale’s parents wanted her to ________ .

A. become a rich person

B. enter the upper (上层的) class

C. do something worthwhile

D. study medicine

12.When she was young, Nightingale enjoyed doing all of the following except _________.

A. reading nursing books

B. caring for sick farmers

C. taking care of dogs

D. working in hospitals

13.Nightingale completed her study in a hospital in __________ .

A. England

B. the United States

C. Crimea

D. Germany

14.What did Nightingale do during the Crimean War?

A. She worked in a battlefield hospital.

B. She opened a hospital for the wounded soldiers.

C. She trained 38 nurses for the army.

D. She sent medical supplies to the battlefield.

15. Nightingale is known for her achievement in ____________ .

A. running hospitals

B. building military hospitals

C. establishing modern nursing

D. saving thousands of lives

Ⅴ. Translation—English into Chinese (20 points)

Directions: each of the four sentences (NO.1 TO NO.4) is followed by choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C, D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter with a √. Write out your translation of the paragraph (No.5).

翻译题,NO.1 TO NO.4,仅把正确答案的序号写在答案纸上,No.5把翻译好的汉语部分写在答案纸上。

1. As soon as I got home, it started to rain heavily.

A.我一回到家,天开始下雨,我很沉重。

B.我回家不久,乌云压顶,要下雨了。

C.不久,我带着沉重的心情回家,仿佛要下雨了。

D.我一回到家,就开始下大雨了。

2. It is never too late for anyone to learn.

A. 任何人只要学习,就永远不会感到老。

B. 时间永远也不会晚到不能学习。

C. 任何人时间再晚也要学习。

D. 任何人都要活到老,学到老。

3. When applying for a job, you have to hand in a resume.

A. 求职时,你必须手拿一份简历。

B. 求职时,你必须交一份简历。

C. 工作时,你必须申请一份简历。

D. 你必须有一份适合工作的简历。

4. A local telephone directory is sometimes called the White Pages.

A. 本地电话指令有时被称为白页。

B. 本地电话号码有时被称为白页。

C. 本地电话指令有时通过白页下达。

D. 本地电话薄有时被称为白页。

5.Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to go to class on time, do my first assignments and hand them in, and pass my first exams with fairly good grades. In addition, I made a few friends with whom I felt comfortable and with whom I could share my fears. I set up a routine that was really my own—a routine that met my needs.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

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