中考英语阅读理解应用文篇(7)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:220.68 KB
- 文档页数:4
初中英语应用文写作(共8篇)应用文就是指人们在日常生活、工作和学习中经常运用的文体,包括书信、电子邮件、通知、日记等。
一、通知通知是传达信息、布置工作、召开会议所使用的一种文体。
在英语里有口头通知和书面通知两种。
通知一般包括三个要素:①时间;②地点;③活动内容。
通知要求简练、用词贴切。
通知的具体格式如下:1. 标题:在正文上面正中的地方写上NOTICE。
2. 正文:说明通知的具体时间、地点、活动内容和注意事项。
3. 单位:发通知的单位一般写在正文的右下角。
4. 时间:发通知的时间一般写在正文的左下角。
实例解析请以下面内容写一则通知:学校定于6月23日14点30分在学校操场举行毕业典礼。
请同学们穿好校服,按时参加。
分析指导写这个通知时,只要按照提示写清时间、地点和主要的事就可以了。
参考范文二、便条便条多用于同事或朋友之间临时通知或询问某事,包括留言条、请假条等。
便条格式近似于书信,一般由称呼、正文、署名、日期等组成。
写便条应注意以下几个方面:1. 日期:要写在右上角,便条的日期要写出月、日。
2. 称呼:称呼应写在第二行,要左起顶格写。
便条的称呼较为随便,如:Dear Mom, Liu Jun等。
3. 正文:正文应另起一行写。
用词要简明扼要。
4. 署名:署名要写在右下角,一般只写留条人的姓名。
实例解析Tony明天和父母去度假,他给朋友李雷留言。
请求李雷帮助照顾一下他的家。
内容包括:打扫房间,照看宠物,浇浇花等等。
开头结尾已给出,不计词数。
May 1Dear Li Lei,My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow.I need your help. ____________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tony分析指导写这个留言条时,可直接说明请求做的事。
上海历年中考英语作文应用文以下为您提供几篇上海历年中考英语作文应用文及翻译,供您参考:作文一题目:Write a letter to your penfriend to introduce your hometown. (给你的笔友写一封信介绍你的家乡)范文:Dear friend,How are you? I'm very glad to introduce my hometown - Shanghai to you.Shanghai is a modern and international city. It has many tall buildings and busy streets. The traffic here is very convenient. You can take the subway, buses or taxis to go anywhere. There are also many famous places of interest in Shanghai, such as the Bund, Yu Garden and the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. The Bund is very beautiful at night. The lights of the buildings along the Huangpu River make it a wonderful sight.The food in Shanghai is also delicious. You can try various kinds of snacks and dishes. My favorite is Xiaolongbao.I love my hometown very much. I hope you can come and visit it one day.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua翻译:亲爱的朋友:你好吗?我很高兴向你介绍我的家乡——上海。
热点07 阅读理解之体育运动(原卷版)(建议用时:30分钟)中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断能力。
要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意,获取其中的主要信息,能做出正确判断,然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。
文章的难易程度和初三课文难度基本相同,要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。
主要涉及到记叙文,说明文,应用文等。
我们要时时关注最新发生的体育赛事、精彩瞬间、新兴的体育运动等,例如去年的北京冬奥会、今年的足球世界杯、中国的体育健儿的精神等等,这些都是来源于生活的素材,也是应用在考试中比较贴近生活的事例。
四种题型:1. 细节理解题☆考察方面:学生对相关信息的识别能力,答案一般可在原文定位到☆答题事项:应迅速找到并且定位到考点,不可望文生义和主观臆断☆干扰选项:一般与文中观点相反,不符,未涉及,特征是无中生有,张冠李戴,以偏概全,扩大内容解题技巧:通读短文,领会文章大意,理解文章结构层次及细节,特别注意:1. 五个W (who ,which ,when ,where ,what )和一个H (how );2. 数字、日期、时间等;3. 注意加强语气的词,运用排除法排除不符合原文细节的选项,剩下的就是最佳答案。
2.词句猜测题此题要求考生正确理解短文中的一些关键词语或句子的含义,常用的方法是多种表达法、一词多义法、同义近义或反义提示法、习语释文法及句型转换法等。
解题技巧:1. 正确理解题意,从短文中找到相关的词、短语或句子,根据特定的语境来判断理解,推敲斟酌和最后确定其准确含义。
2. 根据上下文猜测词义的技巧:(1)注意定义和解释;(2)同义词或近义词的提示;(3)近义词和反义词的提示;(4)利用悬念的属种关系;(5)借助已有知识或生活常识。
3. 推理判断题(不要自行推理+过度推理)☆考察方面:透过文章的信息进入深刻的分析,归纳和推断得解☆答题事项:应迅速找到并且定位到考点,不可望文生义和主观臆断解题技巧:1. 分析文章的主旨。
07 应用文之感谢信研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战2023年中考英语高分作文(通用版)第一部分应用文之感谢信体裁解读及写法点拨1.感谢信是对收信人的某一行为表示感谢的信件,通常用于收到别人的邀请或受到别人的帮助时。
2.感谢信的写作目的非常明确,只要把需要感谢的人和事写清楚就行。
3.感谢信的内容主要有两点:(1)感谢的原因;(2)怎样感谢。
4.感谢的话语要充满感情,更要诚恳和真心实意。
第二部分应用文之感谢信万能黄金模板Dear ,(称呼)①How is your life/study/work recently? In this letter I would like to thank you for your .(原因)/I'm writing to express my heartfelt gratitude.①I am writing to you because .(所做的事)Thanks to your help,I Without your help,I couldn't .It's so kind of you to .① Thank you again for what you have done. I hope to have the chance to express my thanks. I hope | can meet you sometime and express my thanks in person.(愿望)①All the best!Yours sincerely,(署名)注:①问候并表明写作意图①详细描写感谢的原因①再次表示感谢并抒发愿望①表达祝愿模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
第三部分必备词汇与套用句型必备亮点词汇heartfelt adj.衷心的gratitude n.感激grateful adj.感谢的,感激的sincerely adv.真诚地kindness n.善良hospitality n.热情好客,款待express v.表达do sb. a favor 帮忙in person 亲自from the bottom of one's heart 从心底from the bottom of one's heart......经典套用句型闪亮篇首句How time flies!时间过得真快啊!I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude.我写信是想表达我衷心的感激之情。
2024年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语注意事项:1. 全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Peng Jingxuan, a girl from Hunan, was well-known for playing the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower ___1___ 2018. The beautiful melodies (旋律) from her guzheng ___2___ tons of attention from listeners.She has been playing the guzheng since she was 7 years old. She ___3___ playing the guzheng, an ancient musical instrument that dates back more than 2,500 years. She went to ___4___ for further study the year before 2018 and found that street performances in Paris were very popular. She tried playing the guzheng on the streets ___5___ received a warm welcome.“I want to ___6___ the Chinese stories well in my own way,” Peng Jingxuan said. “I played many wonderful pieces on the streets. The more I played, ___7___ prouder I felt”.She ___8___ picked music, including traditional guzheng pieces and pop songs with Chinese el ements. “My dream is to make more people be ___9___ in the guzheng,” she said. “Also, there are lots of excellent ____10____ spreading traditional Chinese culture around the world”.1. A. on B. in C. at D. for2. A. got B. gave C. paid D. showed3. A. finishes B. avoids C. loves D. minds4. A. America B. France C. Canada D. Australia5. A. but B. so C. or D. and6. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say7. A. a B. an C. / D. the8. A. nervously B. carefully C. suddenly D. unexpectedly9 A. interested B. strict C. poor D. weak10. A. doctors B. workers C. artists D. scientists【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了古筝演奏者彭静旋在法国巴黎的街头演奏古筝,希望通过自己的音乐吸引人们对中国古筝的兴趣,以此传播中国文化和传统。
中考英语热点话题阅读理解预测与解析,答题技巧阅读理解及其解题方法阅读理解能力的培养是中学英语学习的一项重要任务,也是中考的一项重要内容。
中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断力。
要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意,获取其中的主要信息,能做出正确判断,然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或回答出所提问题等等。
要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。
阅读理解的阅读材料的选取一般遵循三个原则:1. 阅读文章不少于三篇,阅读量在1,000单词左右;2. 题材广泛,包括科普,社会,文化,政治,经济等;3. 体裁多样,包阔记叙文,说明文,应用文等;一、中考阅读理解考查的主要内容1. 考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。
此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题,主题思想,标题或目的,其主要提问方式是:(1) Which is the best title of the passage?(2) Which of the following is this passageabout?(3) In this passage the writer tries to tell usthat______.(4) The passage tells us that______.(5) This passage mainly talksabout_______.2. 考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力。
此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的,其主要提问方式是:(1) Which of the following is right?(2) Which of the following is not mentioned?(3) Which of the following is Not True in thepassage?(4) Choose the right order of this passage.(5) From this passage we know ________.3. 考查根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。
中考英语作文应用文写作15例1、李华想要参加学校的音乐明星(music star)评选活动。
假如你是李华,请根据以下信息(可适当发挥),写一封推荐信介绍自己。
要求:句子通顺,语意连贯,语法规范;字数50左右(正文结尾句已给出)。
____________________________________________________答案解析Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua. I am 15 years old. (或:I’m a 15-year-old boy.)I like music very much because it’s really relaxing and exciting. My favorite musician is Lang Lang. I like singing and playing music. And I can do them well. I also like listening to CDs. I have around 200 CDs. On Wednesday I often sing in the school music club. On weekends I usually play the pianoand violin at home.Music is my life. I hope I can be a music star in our school. Yours,Li Hua2、学校定于6月28日14点30分在学校操场召开全校学生大会,大会内容为远离毒品(drug),珍爱生命,要求按时参加。
请你于6月27日以学生会(the Student Union)名义用英语写一则通知,词数不少于20个,请把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
答案NoticeGirls and boys,May I have your attention, please?I’m very glad to tell you a good thing. We will have a student meeting on the school playground. It is at 14:30 on June 28th. The meeting is about how to stay away from drugs and cherish your lives.Please don’t be late.That’s all, thank you.June 27thThe Student Union3、今天是2011年6月5日,你是九年级(6)班的林浩,在学校操场拾到了一个钱包,里面有100元现金和一部手机。
Test 7[见学生活页25]一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
话题:成功之道体裁:记叙文难度:★★★★☆词数:283 建议用时:15分钟【语篇导读】一位男子在酒吧里演奏钢琴。
一天,有一位顾客要求他唱一首歌,开始他不愿意唱。
后来在顾客的再三要求下,他高歌一曲,结果一鸣惊人。
最后他成了著名的歌唱家。
这个故事告诉我们,每个人都有自己潜藏的天赋,等待我们开发。
There was a man who played the piano in a bar.He was a(n)__1__ piano player.People came out just to hear him play.But one night,a customer told him he didn't want to hear him play __2__ wanted to hear him sing a song.The man said,“I don't sing.”But the customer told the waiter,“I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want that guy to sing.”The waiter __3__ across the room,“Hey,buddy!__4__ you want to get paid,sing a song.The customers are __5__ you to sing!”So he did.He sang a song.A piano player who had never sung __6__ did so for the very first time.And nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung the __7__ it was sung that night by Nat King Cole!He had talent(才能)he was sitting on!He __8__ have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar,but because he had to __9__,he went on to become one of the best-known singers in America.You,too,have skills and abilities.You may not feel as if your “talent” is particularly great,but it may be __10__ than you think!And __11__ persistence(毅力),most skills can be __12__.Besides,you may as well have no ability __13__ ifyou sit on whatever talent you have!The __14__ is not “What ability do I have that is useful?” It is rather “How will I use __15__ ability I have?”(A)1.A.good B.badC.young D.old【解析】根据下一句“People came out just to hear him play.”可知,他是一名优秀的钢琴师。
英语短文章【通用10篇】(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作资料、求职资料、报告大全、方案大全、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、教案设计、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic model essays, such as work materials, job search materials, report encyclopedia, scheme encyclopedia, contract agreements, documents, teaching materials, teaching plan design, composition encyclopedia, other model essays, etc. if you want to understand different model essay formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语短文章【通用10篇】随着全球化与多元文化的发展,英语正跻身为一种国际语言被广泛使用。
中考英语阅读理解-应用文篇(7)
(31)
Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge.If you remember the following information.Your life will be much safer.
●Always notice the environment around you.You shouldn’t walk alone outside.76 If anything dangerous happens.You can find them quickly.
●Don’t use earphones(耳机) when running in the schoolyard or on the street.77
●School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back.78
●If you are followed by a strang er(陌生人),cross the street and go in the other direction(方向).Let the stranger know that you know he or she is there.Next,go and get help from others if it is necessary.79 You a re safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
●If you have 10 take a bus to a place far away,try to get to the bus stop a few minutes before the buses leave.80 On buses,don’t sit alone,sit behind the driver or with friends.Don’t sleep.
根据短文内容.从A~E选项中选出短文所需要的句子。
(32)
A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death.Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?
If you are inside:
●Quickly move under a strong desk,a strong table or along a wall.You can also go into a small room like the bathroom.This will protect you from falling things.Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows,large mirrors(镜子),heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you’re outside:
●Move away from buildings and streetlights.These could fall on you.
●Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check,take care of injuries and help make sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants,a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.●Listen to the rad io for the latest information.
51.If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens,you’d better ________.A.run into a lift B.not stay in the bathroom
C.stand near large mirrors D.not stand near windows
52.If you are outside during an earthquake,________.
A.you must move into a building
B.you cannot squat
C.you have to stop the shaking
D.you must move away from streetlights.
53.After the earthquake,you should ________.
A.look after injuries
B.not help the others around you
C.protect yourself without wearing shoes
D.not listen to the radio for the latest information
54.The underlined word“aftershocks”in the passage means“________”in Chinese.
A.震感B.震源C.余震D.防震
55.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.what to do before an earthquake takes place
B.what to do if you are in an earthquake
C.how to escape from an earthquake when you’re at home
D.how to predict an earthquake in the open air
(33)
57. ______ isn’t mentioned in the news above.
A. The bus
B. The taxi
C. The subway
D. The plane
58. The old man’s Fuwa toys were made of______
A. glass
B. paper
C. cotton
D. silk
59. The torch has carried the Flame across the world since _______
A. December 27,
B. January 7,
C. March 31,
D. May 4,
60. In the Chinese mainland, the first leg of the torch relay started in ______
A. Beijing
B. Chongqing
C. Shanghai
D. Sanya
61. There ______ of news about the Olympic torch relay here.
A. is only one piece
B. are two pieces
C. are three pieces
D. are four pieces
参考答案
(31)76-80.CBEAD (32)51-55.DDACB (33)57-61. DBCDB。