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(完整版)工程英语词汇一、基础工程词汇1. 工程：Engineering2. 项目：Project3. 设计：Design4. 施工：Construction5. 监理：Supervision6. 材料：Material7. 结构：Structure8. 质量：Quality9. 安全：Safety10. 进度：Schedule二、土木工程词汇1. 土壤：Soil2. 基础：Foundation3. 桥梁：Bridge4. 隧道：Tunnel5. 路面：Pavement6. 水利：Hydraulic Engineering7. 港口：Harbor8. 道路：Road9. 铁路：Railway10. 地铁：Subway三、建筑工程词汇1. 建筑物：Building2. 楼层：Floor3. 墙体：Wall4. 屋顶：Roof5. 窗户：Window6. 门：Door7. 楼梯：Stairs8. 幕墙： Curtain Wall9. 装修：Decoration10. 室内设计：Interior Design四、电气工程词汇1. 电路：Circuit2. 电线：Wire3. 开关：Switch4. 插座：Outlet5. 发电机：Generator6. 变压器：Transformer7. 电动机：Motor8. 电池：Battery9. 照明：Illumination10. 控制系统：Control System五、机械工程词汇1. 机械：Machine2. 零件：Part3. 轴承：Bearing4. 齿轮：Gear5. 润滑：Lubrication6. 紧固件：Fastener7. 焊接：Welding8. 冲压：Stamping9. 加工：Machining10. 装配：Assembly六、环境工程词汇1. 环境：Environment2. 污染：Pollution3. 废水：Wastewater4. 废气：Waste Gas5. 噪音：Noise6. 固体废物：Solid Waste7. 污染治理：Pollution Control8. 节能：Energy Saving9. 环保：Environmental Protection10. 可持续发展：Sustainable Development七、信息技术工程词汇1. 信息技术：Information Technology (IT)2. 网络：Network3. 服务器：Server4. 数据库：Database5. 编程：Programming6. 软件开发：Software Development7. 硬件：Hardware8. 云计算：Cloud Computing9. 大数据：Big Data八、化学工程词汇1. 化学反应：Chemical Reaction2. 流体力学：Fluid Mechanics3. 热力学：Thermodynamics4. 分离过程：Separation Process5. 反应器：Reactor6. 材料 science：Material Science7. 质量传递：Mass Transfer8. 能量传递：Energy Transfer9. 过程控制：Process Control10. 安全工程：Safety Engineering九、航空航天工程词汇1. 航空：Aeronautics2. 航天：Astronautics3. 飞行器：Aircraft4. 发射：Launch5. 航天器：Spacecraft6. 导航：Navigation7. 飞行控制系统：Flight Control System8. 火箭：Rocket9. 卫星：Satellite10. 航天站：Space Station十、生物医学工程词汇1. 生物医学：Biomedical2. 生物材料：Biomaterial3. 医疗设备：Medical Device4. 生物力学：Biomechanics5. 细胞工程：Cell Engineering6. 基因工程：Genetic Engineering7. 仿生学：Bionics8. 生物传感器：Biosensor9. 医学影像：Medical Imaging10. 组织工程：Tissue Engineering十一、项目管理词汇1. 项目管理：Project Management2. 项目经理：Project Manager3. 项目规划：Project Planning4. 项目预算：Project Budget5. 项目进度：Project Schedule6. 风险管理：Risk Management7. 质量管理：Quality Management8. 成本控制：Cost Control9. 团队协作：Team Collaboration10. 项目交付：Project Delivery十二、建筑信息模型(BIM)词汇1. 建筑信息模型：Building Information Modeling (BIM)2. 三维模型：3D Model3. 四维建模：4D Modeling（时间维度）4. 五维建模：5D Modeling（成本维度）5. BIM软件：BIM Software6. 模型协调：Model Coordination7. 数字化施工：Digital Construction8. BIM协作：BIM Collaboration9. 可视化：Visualization10. 仿真分析：Simulation Analysis十三、绿色建筑与可持续性词汇1. 绿色建筑：Green Building2. 可持续性：Sustainability3. 节能：Energy Efficiency4. 碳排放：Carbon Emission5. 绿色认证：Green Certification6. 生态设计：Esign7. 资源循环：Resource Recycling8. 生物多样性：Biodiversity9. 低影响开发：Low Impact Development (LID)10. 环境生命周期评估：Environmental Life Cycle Assessment十四、电子工程与自动化词汇1. 电子工程：Electronics Engineering2. 电路板：Circuit Board3. 集成电路：Integrated Circuit (IC)4. 传感器：Sensor5. 自动化：Automation6. 控制系统：Control System7. 技术：Robotics8. 伺服电机：Servo Motor9. 可编程逻辑控制器：Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)10. 工业互联网：Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)十五、地质工程与矿业词汇1. 地质工程：Geological Engineering2. 地层：Stratum3. 岩土工程：Geotechnical Engineering4. 钻探：Drilling5. 矿业：Mining6. 采掘：Excavation7. 岩石力学：Rock Mechanics8. 地下水：Groundwater9. 防滑坡：Landslide Prevention10. 矿物加工：Mineral Processing。
---Project Name:[Insert Project Name]Date of Handover:[Insert Date]Prepared by:[Insert Name of Safety Officer or Manager]To:[Insert Names of Workers, Supervisors, and other Relevant Personnel]---Introduction:This Safety Technical Handover is provided to ensure that all personnel involved in the construction project are aware of the potential hazards associated with the work being carried out. It is essential that all safety procedures and guidelines are followed to prevent accidents and ensure a safe working environment.---1. Project Overview:- Briefly describe the project scope, including the nature of the work, location, and duration.- Outline the key activities and phases of the project.---2. Safety Policy and Objectives:- State the c ompany’s safety policy and commitment to health and safety.- Define the objectives of the safety program, such as reducing accidents and promoting a safe working culture.---3. Hazard Identification:- List all potential hazards identified in the project, including but not limited to:- Falls from height- Electrical hazards- Moving machinery- Working at heights- Excavation and trenching- Chemical exposure- Fire and explosion hazards- Dust and fumes- Equipment malfunctions---4. Control Measures:- Provide detailed instructions on how each identified hazard will be controlled, including:- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) requirements (e.g., helmets, gloves, safety boots, eye protection)- Fall protection systems (e.g., guardrails, safety nets, harnesses)- Electrical safety measures (e.g., lockout/tagout procedures, grounded equipment)- Machine guarding and safety interlocks- Trenching and excavation safety procedures (e.g., sloping, shoring, ventilation)- Chemical handling and storage protocols- Fire prevention and extinguisher use- Dust and fume control methods- Regular equipment maintenance and inspection---5. Emergency Procedures:- Outline the procedures to be followed in the event of an emergency, including:- First aid procedures and locations of first aid kits- Evacuation routes and assembly points- Contact information for emergency services- Actions to take in the event of a fire, chemical spill, or other hazardous situations---6. Training and Competence:- Describe the training provided to all personnel, including:- Health and safety induction- Specific task training (e.g., working at heights, electrical safety)- Regular refresher training sessions- Competence assessments and certification---7. Monitoring and Auditing:- Explain the monitoring and auditing processes to ensure compliance with safety standards, including:- Regular site inspections- Safety meetings and toolbox talks- Near-miss and incident investigations- Compliance with regulatory requirements---8. Communication:- Emphasize the importance of clear communication among all personnel, including:- Reporting hazards and incidents immediately- Understanding and following safety instructions- Encouraging open dialogue about safety concerns---Conclusion:The safety of all personnel is paramount in this construction project. It is the responsibility of each individual to adhere to the safety procedures and guidelines outlined in this handover. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or even fatality. Please take the time to review this information thoroughly and ensure that all safety measures are understood and implemented.---Signature of Safety Officer/Manager:[Insert Name]Date:[Insert Date]---Note:This template should be customized to fit the specific requirements of the project. Regular updates and revisions should be made as necessary to reflect any changes in the。
施工常用英语一．问候和介绍greetings and introductions1.Welcome to China. 欢迎你到中国来!2.Welcome to our job site. 欢迎你到我们工地来!3.Allow me to introduce myself,my name is Li Han. 请允许我自我介绍,我的名字叫李汉.•4.What is your specialty?你的专业是什么?•5.My technical specialty is civil engineering. 我的技术专业是土建工程.• chemical engineering 化工工程process 工艺• mechanical equipment 机械设备electrical 电气• instrumentation 仪表piping 管道• welding 焊接furnace building 筑炉• corrosion prevention 防腐thermal-insulation 保温• heating-ventilation 采暖通风quality control 质量控制6.I am a mechanist.• 我是一名机械工. electrician 电工pipe layer 管工welder 焊工carpenter 木工turner 车工blacksmith 煅工builder 建筑工人erector 安装工人riveter 铆工rigger 起重工concrete worker 混凝土工engine-driver 司机repair worker 修理工 7.I am a manager. 我是经理.project manager 项目经理resident construction manager 驻工地总代表construction superintendent 工地主任controller 管理员staff member 职员engineer 工程师technician 技术员economist 经济员supervisor 检查员foreman 工长worker 工人8.I wish we shall have a friendly cooperation in coming days.希望我们合作愉快!二.天气和环境weather and environment1.It is very fine today,the weather is suitable for our work.今天天气很好,适合我们工作.2.It is not at all a nice day. It will be getting colder.天气一点也不好,要变冷了.3. We can not continue the outdoor work, because it is raining now.因为正在下雨,我们不能继续在室外工作.4.It is going to snow tomorrow, some measures must be taken to prevent freezing. 明天将下雪,为预防冰冻必须采取一些措施.5.The lifting work on site will be compelled to stop,owing to the strong wind(dense fog). 由于强风(浓雾),现场起重吊装工作将被迫停止.6.If it should rain tomorrow,the work would be postponed for some days. 如果明天下雨,工作就要延期几天.7.we have a nap after lunch in hot season.热天午餐后,我们有一个午睡时间.8.What is the weather forecast for today?今天天气预报怎样?9.The weatherman says: the highest temperature during the day will be twenty one degrees centigrade.天气预报员说:今天白天最高气温为摄氏二十一度.10.The temperature will drop to five above (below) zero tonight.今晚温度将降至零上(下)五度.11.There is an equipment in front of the building.在建筑物前面有一台设备.behind the water tower 在水塔后面under the pipe rack 在管廊下面on the floor 在地面上inside the steel structure 在钢结构里面in the workshop 在车间内12.Our construction site is north of Nanjing, near the Changjiang River.我们的工地在南京以北,靠近长江.三.在会议上at the meeting1.Our meeting will be next Tuesday at eight o’ clock.我们的会议将在下星期二八点举行.2.We want to change our meeting from Monday to Wednesday.我们想把会议由星期一改为星期三.3.Sit down, please. Have a cigarette and a cup of tea.请坐,请抽烟、喝茶.4.Which issues shall we discuss today?我们今天讨论哪些问题?5.Today we shall discuss the question of hydraulic test.今天我们将讨论水压试验问题.6.Please give us your opinion.请把你的意见告诉我们.7.We must know your opinion.我们必须知道你的意见.8.Do you agree with me?你同意我的意见吗?----I agree.----I disagree.----I agree with you,but with some reservations.9.Your suggestion suits us.We agree.你的建议适合我们,我们同意.10.We are willing to accept your suggestion.我们乐于采纳你的建议.11.Please forgive me.We have different views on this.Our opinion is…请原谅.我们对此有不同的看法.我们的意见是…12.I am very sorry,but I disagree with you.我很抱歉,我不同意你说的.13.Thanks for the advice,but this is something we have to figure out ourselves.感谢你的建议,但此事我们要自己考虑一下.14.We must act according to the contract.我们应该按照合同办事.15.Let us discuss these problems one by one (step by step).让我们一个一个地(一步一步地)讨论这些问题.16.I do not see any point in discussing the question any further.我认为进一步讨论此事没有必要.17.Shall we have a break?我们休息一下好吗?18.We hold the opinion of our own.我们坚持我们的意见.19.We have not got fully determined.我们尚未完全决定.20.This problem must be reported to the higher level, they have the final say to make decisions. 这个问题应该呈报上级,由他们作最后决定.21.Your side will be held responsible for all the consequences arising from that. 由此产生的一切后果由你方负责.22.Let us draft a resolution about it.让我们为此起草一项协议.23.Please sign your name to the minutes of the meeting.请在会议记录上签字.24.We shall meet again tomorrow morning.我们明天早上接着开会.四.工程项目engineering project1.A project execution is usually divided into some elementary phases,such as: engineering,procurement and transportation and field construction.一个工程项目的实施通常可分为几个基本阶段:工程设计、采购和运输、以及现场施工.2.We are building an ethylene plant with an annual capacity of 300,000 metric tons. 我们正在建设一座年产30万吨的乙烯工厂.3.The contract number of this project is CJC78-8.这个项目的合同号是CJC78-8.4. We can contract to build turn-key plant,undertake single items of projects as a subcontractor or provide labor services.我们可以承建成套工厂或分包单项工程或提供劳务.5.Are you the Seller’s Representative on the job site?你是卖方的现场代表吗?6.I am the Buyer’s General Representative.我是买方的总代表.7.The project team normally consists of project engineer, design engineer, schedule engineer and various specialists.项目工作组通常包括项目工程师、设计工程师、计划工程师、以及各类专家.8.It is an inquiry about this project.这是这个项目的询价书.commercial and technical proposal 商务和技术报价书approval 批准书agreement 协议protocol 会议记录annex 附加条件technical appendix 技术附件9.There are many information in the technical proposal,including: process flow, process description, capacity of the plant, performance of the product.技术报价书中有很多资料,包括:工艺流程、工艺说明、生产能力、产品特性等.10.We can evaluate the results of field construction by four criteria, which are quality,time,cost and safety.我们可以通过四个指标来评价现场施工的完成情况,即质量、进度、费用和安全.五.计划与进度planning and scheduling1.We should work according to the overall schedule chart of the project.我们应该按照工程项目的总进度表工作.2.The effective date of this contract will begin from June first,nineteen ninety-eight. 这个合同的有效期将从一九九八年六月一日开始.3.Our major planning items contain estimating of cost and construction schedule. 我们主要的计划工作项目包括费用预算和施工进度.4.This contract plant will start-up on November thirtieth this year.这座合同工厂将于今年十一月三十日开车.5.The date of acceptance of this plant will be August twenty-eight,nineteen ninety-eight. 这座工厂的交工验收期定在一九九八年八月二十八日.6.Every month we shall establish construction schedule.每个月我们都要制定建设进度计划.7.We shall also make the project schedule report every day.我们也将每天提出项目进度报告.8.The Seller will provide preliminary (final) technical documents for Buyerin May. 卖方将于五月份向买方提供初步(最终)技术文件.9.On our most projects Critical Path Method (CPM) is used for schedule. 在我们的大多数工程项目中都采用“统筹法”(简称CPM)安排计划.10.We have to change our plan for lack of materials.因缺少材料,我们只能改变计划.11.What is your suggestion about this schedule?你对这个计划进度有何建议?六.技术资料和图纸technical documents and drawings1.This is a plot plan drawing. 这是一张平面布置图.general layout drawing 总平面图general arrangement drawing 总布置图detail drawing 细部图section drawing 剖面图erection drawing 安装图flow sheet drawing 流程图assembly drawing 装配图civil drawing 土建图electrical drawing 电气图control and instrumentation drawing 自控和仪表图projection drawing 投影图piping drawing 配管图2.How many drawings are there in the set?这套图纸有几张?3.Is this a copy for reproduction?这是一份底图吗?4.Is this a revised edition?这是修订版吗?5.There are various types of lines on the drawing such as: border lines, visible lines, invisible lines, section lines, center lines, extension lines, dimension lines, break lines, phantom lines.图上有各种形式的线条,诸如:过框线、实线、虚线、剖面线、中心线、引出线、尺寸线、断裂线、假想线。
英语一、重点复习的单词：推push，拉pull，中国使馆China Embassy，进口处Entrance，出口处Exit，禁止吐痰No spitting，禁止吸烟No Smoking，危险Danger，安全第一Safety first,苏丹Sudan，禁止照相No Photography，西红柿tomato，苹果apple，桔子orange,茶tea，牛奶milk，咖啡coffee，冰淇淋ice cream，包裹parcel,银行bank，邮局post office，机场airport，办公室office，火车站railway station,电话号码telephone number，购物中心shopping center，向左转turn left，向右转turn right,你的（我的）护照Your（My）passport,二、重点复习的短语和句子：节日愉快！Have a good holiday. 祝你好运！Good luck! 请多保重！Take care of yourself!今天很冷。
It’s very cold today.请出示护照。
Your passport,please. 见到你很高兴。
Nice to meet you.你从那里来？我来自中国。
Where are you from? I’m from China.我是中国人。
I’m Chinese.你做什么工作？What’s your job?我想去看医生。
I need to see a doctor. 我受伤了。
I’ve been injured.我在发烧。
I have a fever. 站住，不要动！Don’t move!救命Help!请问医院在那里？Where can I find the hospital? 请走安全检查口。
Walk through securing door,please. 我想到中国使馆。
I want to go to the Chinese Embassy. 请稍等。
英语标语注意安全导读：1、安全施工莫大意，亲人嘱咐要牢记。
The construction safety mo effect, asked to remember their loved ones.2、宁为安全操碎心，不让事故害工人。
It is safe not to worry, the accident harm workers.3、安全事故哪有彩排，美好生命不能重来。
Safety accidents which have a rehearsal, beautiful life can not be heavy.4、没有比生命更宝贵的财富，没有比安全更重要的幸福。
Nothing is more precious than the wealth of life, nothing is more important than safety and happiness.5、生产莫违章，安全有保障。
Production is not illegal, safety is guaranteed.6、不绷紧安全的弦，就弹不出生产的调。
Do not tighten the security string, you can't play the production adjustment.7、小心无大错，粗心铸大过。
Be careful not to blunder, carelessness is greater than carelessness.8、安全和效益结伴而行，事故与损失同时发生。
The safety and efficiency of travel, accidents and losses simultaneously.9、祸在一时，防在平时；宁为安全憔悴，不为事故流泪。
"At the moment, in the usual safety; Ning haggard, not accident tears.10、安全从点点滴滴做起，事故从细小甚微防范。
施工方案英语一、介绍施工方案是指在工程建设过程中，为了实现工程目标，按照工程设计方案和相关规范要求，针对工程的特点和实际情况，制定的一套具体施工措施和方法。
施工方案的编制是工程施工的重要环节之一，其质量直接影响工程的安全、质量和进度。
本文档将介绍施工方案的相关英语表达，以帮助工程领域人士和英语学习者更好地理解和应用施工方案。
二、施工方案相关术语1.Construction scheme - 施工方案2.Construction project - 建筑工程3.Engineering design - 工程设计4.Specifications - 规范要求5.Construction measures - 施工措施6.Methods - 方法7.Safety - 安全8.Quality - 质量9.Progress - 进度10.Preparation - 准备工作11.Site investigation - 现场勘测12.Construction site - 施工现场13.Materials - 材料14.Equipment - 设备15.Structural elements - 结构元素16.Foundation - 基础17.Concrete pouring - 混凝土浇筑18.Welding - 焊接19.Installation - 安装三、施工方案编制过程施工方案的编制过程一般包括以下几个步骤：1.需求分析：了解工程项目需求，根据工程设计和规范要求，确定施工目标和要求。
2.资料收集：收集工程相关资料，包括设计图纸、规范文件、勘测报告等。
3.现场勘测：对施工现场进行实地勘测，了解环境特点和地质情况，为制定施工方案提供依据。
4.技术研究：根据工程的特点和要求，进行技术研究和方案比较，确定最佳的施工措施和方法。
5.方案编制：根据前述工作，编制详细的施工方案，包括施工措施、工序安排、材料使用、设备配置等。
