英语中插入语讲练-完整版
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高考插入语练习30题1. The book, I think, is very useful.I thinkof coursein my opinioncertainly答案解析:I think。
“I think”是插入语,表示“我认为”。
“of course”表示“当然”,意思不符合语境。
“in my opinion”与“I think”意思相近,但此句中最合适的是“I think”。
“certainly”表示“肯定地”,也不符合语境。
2. She is, perhaps, the best student in our class.perhapsmaybeprobablypossibly答案解析:perhaps。
“perhaps”“maybe”“probably”“possibly”都有“可能”的意思,但“perhaps”更常用于插入语,表示“也许”,更符合此句语境。
3. To be honest, I don't like this movie.to be honesthonestly speakingfrankly speakingin fact答案解析:to be honest。
“to be honest”“honestly speaking”“frankly speaking”都有“老实说”的意思,但“to be honest”最常用作插入语。
“in fact”表示“事实上”,与前三个意思不同。
4. Generally speaking, he is a good person.generally speakingin generalon the wholeas a whole答案解析:generally speaking。
“generally speaking”是常用的插入语,表示“一般来说”。
“in general”“on the whole”“as a whole”意思相近,但不是插入语的用法。
高中英语插入语汇总与练习集锦高中英语插入语汇总与练习集锦一、对全句进行解释或说明表明依据、来源、态度、可能性、肯定与否定、引起注意、征求同意、感情色彩等。
正如我们所知 as we know / as we see信不信由你believe it or not考虑到 considering that坦率地/ 一般地/ 严格地/ 开诚布公地frankly/generally / honestly / strictly speaking在某种程度上 in a way / sense据说it is said根据判断judging from / by ...显然 obvoiusly说来也奇怪strange to say果然sure enough说到talking of太好了wonderful照我看来 as I see it我敢说 I dare say我确信/ 猜测/希望/猜想/的意思是/认为/ 不知道 I believe/ guess / hope / mean / suppose / think / wonder我恐怕/ 肯定 I`m afraid / sure以我之见in my opinion/ view似乎 it semms to me就我个人而言personally肯定surely说句公道话 to be fair坦率地说 to be frank老实说to be honest的确/无疑地to be sure告诉你实话吧 to tell you the truth幸好fortunately算某人幸运 happily / luckily for sb.不幸的是unfortunately使我失望/欣慰/ 满意/ 惊讶much to my disappointment / joy / satisfaction / surprise事实上as a matter of fact = in fact毕竟/ 别忘了after all我说 I say我告诉你 I tell you正如你所知道as you know正如你所说的as you say你认为... do you think / suppose你难道不认为 don`t you think你知道 you know你瞧 you seeExercises1 :1.____ , the more expensive the camera, the better its qualty . (2005)A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally2. It is no nice to hear from her , ______ , we last met more than thirty years ago. (2002北京)A. What`s moreB. That is to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not3. This is Mr White ,_______ I think has something interesting to tell you .A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who4. I made a call to my parents yesterday . To my disappointment , ______ of them answered it .A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody (2005 福建)5. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad . ______ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives. (2004浙江)A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result6. People may have different opinions about Karen , but I admire her. __ , she is a great musician .A. After allB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. As usual7. Mum is coming . What present ______ for your birthday ? (2005 福建)A. You expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do expect has she got二、起连接作用,使前后语句语义贯通,衔接紧密表示列举、顺序、总结、增补、等同、转折、对比、因果、转换话题例如 for example = for instance / such as / like第一/ 首先 at first = first of all首先to begin with= to start with总的来说 all in all = in total总之in a word = in conclusion简而言之in brief= in short概括地说 / 一般说来in general = in summary = to sum up此外in addition更确切地说 or rather = to be exact另外还有what`s more = besids = also换言之/ 换句话in other words类似地similarly也就是说/ 即 that is (to say )确切地说to be exact尽管如此all the ame即使这样 even so然而however反过来 in turn同时meanwhile否则 / 不然的话otherwise尽管 though恰恰相反on the contrary另一方面on the other hand当然of course = certainly难怪/怪不得no wonder因此therefore为了安全起见to be safe结果as a result顺便说一下by the way最重要的是above all = most important of all比这更好的是and even better更何况 / 况且besides= moreover=what`s more更糟糕是what`s =worse still = worse than all = to make things worse如果有的话if any / if ever如果不是if not 如果是if so如果你不介意的话if you don`t mind如果你喜欢if you like要是那样的话in that case与...相比较compared with / toExercises 2:8. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly , _____ , bydipping in water , it will be very hard but will break easily . (2005 黄冈)A. what`s moreB. for exampleC. in generalD. on the other hand9. --- Do you think I should get a good guide book ?--- Yes , of course. ______ , you also need a good camera and comfortable shoesA. What`s moreB. In other wordsC. By the wayD. All in all (2004 北京春)10. Your performance in the driving test didn`t reach the required standard ---_____ , you failed .A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time (1999)11. --- Have you been to New Zealand ?--- No, I`d like to , ____ .(2005 山东)A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either12. Your uncle seems to be a good driver , _____ , I wouldn`t dare to travel inhis car. (2005 江西)A. even soB. even thoghC. thereforeD. so ]13. Tom works very hard . His brother , _____ , doesn`t do much at all . (2005海淀区)A. what`s moreB. on the contraryC. for one thingD. even worse14. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever ; _____ he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. any wayD. otherwise (2004 江西)15. --- Brad is Jane`s brother !--- _____ he reminded me so of of Jane ! ()A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course16. I don`t mind picking up your things from the store . ______ , the work will do me good .A. sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. besides ()17. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and , ______ , she gets well paid for it .A. sooner or laterB. what`s moreC. as a resultD. more or less ()18. John plays football ______ , if not better than , David. ()A. as wellB. as well asC.so wellD. so well as19. --- I`m afraid Mr Wood can`t see you until 4 o`clock .--- Oh , _____ , I won`t wait. ()A. no doubtB. after allC. inthat caseD. in this way20. --- Is that the small town you often refer to ?--- Right, just the one _____ you know I used to to work for years . ()A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what21. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ______ , of course , made the others envy him. ()A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which22. I`d like to know the time to return . _____ , is there any time for shopping?A. In allB. HoweverC. On the contraryD. BesidesExercises3:1. 一 How is every thing going on with you in Europe?--- Quite well.Not so smoothly as I hope, ______ . (NMET2005 江苏卷 )A.thoughB.instead C . either D. too2 . _____ be sent to work there? (NMET002 上海卷 )A.Who do you suggestB.Who do you suggest that shouldC.Do you suggest who shouldD.Do you suggest whom should3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____ of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET2000)A.whoB.whichC.thisD. what4.Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teacher`s expectations; _____ ,I let them down .( 东城区05 综习二 )A.in other wordsB.after allC.what`s moreD.more or less5.He visited three cities when he stayed in the US, _____ New York,Washington and Houston.A.such asB.they areC.which isD. th at is (2005 湖北八校联考 )6.He is only too ready to help othem, seldom , _____ refusing them when they turn to him.A.if neverB.if everC.if notD.if any (2005 湖北八校联考 )7. _____ the temperature might drop,.coal was prepared for warming.(2005 武汉调考 )A.To considerB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.To be considered8.I think she's Swiss, I`m not sure, _______ (2005 武汉调考 )A.yetB.eitherC.thoughD.although9. 一 Do you like the place of interest?一On the contrary, it's the _____ place that I want to visit.(2005 郑州 )A.worststC.besttest10. She gave me mother piece of advice, _____ of great help to the research workA.which I think it isB.I think which isC.which I think isD.I think it is.(2005 湖南十所 )11.We sometimes blame others for not understanding whatwe say. More often than not, ____ ,people couldn't understand us because we didn't make ourselves clear. (2005 大连二模 )A.howeverB. thereC. otherwiseD. instead12.At first , I was not too sure about the answer to the question of the first importance. However, ______ , I worked it out at last with her help. (2 005 福建达标 )A.to my joyB.T o my disappointmentC.in a wordD.in other words13.I can't go to the New Year's concert , ____, 100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.(2004 江西联考 )A.in other wordsB. that isC.in particularD.I mean14.Few people can listen to their favorite music without moving their body, _____ a certain part of their body.( 海淀区 04 )A.inother wordsB. for exampleC.or ratherD. more or less15._____ , most teenagers now listen to rock music . However, John prefers classical music.A.In a wordB.In generalC. In particularD.In total (2004 福州达标 )16.--- Henry has been teaching Endish in Beijing University for many years .--- _____ he can speak Chinese so well and idiomatically. (2004 福建达标 )A.No wondefulB.No doubtC.No pmblemD. No wonder17.He will pass two milestones before long, _____ ,he will receive his master`s degree and find a challenging job.( 宣武04.)A. that isB.which isC.so thatD.in other words18.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars , and this ___ creates more problems.(03 重 )A.after allB.once againC.in caseD.in tum19. I went to bed very late that night, _____ ,early the nextmorning.A.at leastB.in a wordC.or ratherD.at most (2003 全国大联考 )20. 一 I heard Johnson was badly injured in the accident.--- _____ ,let's go and see him.A.What's worseB.If soC.Where poss ibleD.When necessary21. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, _____, I dare say, will benefit the people there , especially those who are still leading a poor life.A.whatB.whateverC.whichD.as22.--- Shall we discuss the problem at the meeting today?--- We'd better not. _____, the problem isn't so burning. What's more, the manager won`t be back until tommmw.A.Begin withB.Beginning withC.To begin withD.Being begun with23.John seems a nice person. ____ ,I don't trust him.A.Even soB.Even thoughC. ThereforeD.Though24.It seems that he has bought a dictionary, _____ of great value to him.A.which I suppose isB. that I suppose isC.I suppose it isD.I suppose which is25.Many great poeple have risen from poverty --- LincoIn and Edison,_____ .A.insteadB.such asC.and so onD.for example26. _____ ,I don't 1ike the dish she cooked.A.To tell the truthB.Telling the truthC.Being honestD.I tell you the truth27.The boy is very clever --- ____ , he knows exactly what I think.A.beyond expectationB.if possibleC.I meanD.I'm afraid so28.We finished the whole work in less than one day--- seven hours,_____ .A.to be exactB.to be honestC.to be sureD.to tell the truth29. 一_____ ?--- He is a popular singer, I think.A.Do you think what he isB.Do you think who he isC.What do you think he isD.Who do you think is he30.---Is he coming ?一 I'm not sure.He may be late or, _____ , he may not come at d1.A.for the momentB.a leastC.worse stillD.for a whileKeys;1---5 CDDCB 6---10 ACBAC 11---15 BABAC 16---22 DBBCCDD1---5 AABAD 6---10 BCCBC 11---15 AADCB 16---20 DADCB21-- 25 CCAAD 26--- 30 ACACC。
英语中的插入语插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。
它是中学英语语法的重点,也是高考的考点。
通常与句中其它部分没有语法上的联系,将它删掉之后,句子结构仍然完整。
插入语在句中有时是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结;有时表达说话者的态度和看法;有时起强调的作用;有时是为了引起对方的注意;还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用;也可以承上启下,使句子衔接得更紧密一些.掌握这一语言现象不仅有利于对英语句子等的理解,还有利于提高写作等的水平.插入语的类型较多,常见的如下几种:一、形容词(短语)作插入语. 能用作插入语的形容词(短语)常见的有:true,wonderful,excellent,strange to say,most important of all, sure enough等. 如: True,it would be too bad. 真的,太糟了。
Wonderful,we have won again. 太好了,我们又赢了. Strange to say,he hasn't got my letter up to now。
说来也奇怪,他到现在还没有收到我的信。
Most important of all,we must learn all the skills。
最重要的是,我们必须掌握所有的技巧.二、副词(短语)作插入语。
能用作插入语的副词(短语)有:indeed,surely,still,otherwise,certainly,however,generally,personally,honestly,fortunately,luckily,though,besides,exactly,perhaps,maybe,probably,frankly,or rather等。
如: When he got to there,he found,however,that the weather was too bad. 可是到了那儿之后他发现,那儿的天气太坏了. Otherwise,he would still be at home. 不然的话,他还会在家的.三、介词短语作插入语. 能用作插入语的介词短语有:in fact,in one's opinion,in general,in a word,in other words,in a few words,of course,by the way,as a result,for example,on the contrary,on the other hand,to one’s surprise,in short,as a matter of fact,in conclusion,in brief等。
高考英语插入语及插入句的用法在NMET中,插入语屡见不鲜,由于插入语通常与句中其它成分没有语法上的关系,因此给考生的理解带来一定困难。
插入语多半用逗号与句子隔开,用来表示说话者对句子所表达的意思的态度。
插入语可能是一个词、一个短语或一个句子。
一、常用做插入语的副词indeed的确,surely无疑,however然而,obviously显然,frankly坦率地说,naturally 自然,luckily (或happily) for sb.算某人幸运,fortunately幸好,strangely奇怪,honestly 真的,briefly简单地说等。
1. Surely,she won’t go to China Telecom with you.当然她不会和你一起去中国电信。
2. Strangely,he has not been to China Unicom. Still more strangely,he has not called me.奇怪,他未来过中国联通。
更奇怪,他没给我打电话。
3. Fortunately,I found the book that Id lost.幸亏我找到了已丢失的那本书。
二、常见的作插入语的形容词或其短语true真的,funny真可笑,strange to say说也奇怪,needless to say不用说,most important of all最为重要,worse still更糟糕的等。
1. Strange to say (或True),he should have done such a thing.说也奇怪(或真的),他竟然做出这样的事。
2. Most important of all,you each over fulfilled your own task.更为重要的,你们各自超额完成了自己的任务。
三、常用作插入语的介词短语in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,in other words换句话说,in a sense在某种意义上,in general一般说来,in my view在我看来,in his opinion(judgment)按照他的意见(判断),in conclusion总之,in summary概括地说,in fact事实上,in the first place 首先,in addition此外,of course当然,to our knowledge据我们所知,to my joy(delight,satisfaction)使我欣慰(高兴、满意)的,to their surprise(astonishment,amazement)使他们惊奇的,to her regret (disappointment)使她遗憾(失望)的,for instance(或example)例如,as a matter of fact事实上等。
三年级英语插入语运用练习题40题1<背景文章>Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She was very kind and friendly. One day, Lily went to the park. Oh, by the way, the park was very beautiful. There were many flowers and trees. You know, Lily loved flowers very much. She walked around and saw a butterfly. It was very colorful. Lily was so happy to see it. Then she sat on a bench and watched the people in the park. Some were playing games, some were reading books. Lily thought it was a wonderful day.1. Lily is a ______ girl.A. naughtyB. kindC. shyD. lazy答案:B。
中文解析:文章中提到“She was very kind and friendly.”,所以Lily 是一个善良的女孩,答案是B。
2. The park was ______.A. uglyB. smallC. beautifulD. dirty答案:C。
中文解析:文中“Oh, by the way, the park was very beautiful.”明确指出公园很漂亮,答案是C。
3. Lily loves ______ very much.A. treesB. butterfliesC. flowersD. books答案:C。
高考英语插入语练习题40题(答案解析)1. He is, ___, a very hard-working student.A.indeedB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise答案解析:A。
indeed 表示“确实,实在”,可作插入语,放在句子中间表示强调。
B 选项however 表示转折;C 选项therefore 表示因此;D 选项otherwise 表示否则。
在这个句子中,想要表达的是他确实是一个非常勤奋的学生,所以选A。
2. She is, ___, not as good as she thinks she is.A.actuallyB.luckilyC.surprisinglyD.necessarily答案解析:A。
actually 表示“实际上”,可作插入语。
B 选项luckily 表示幸运地;C 选项surprisingly 表示令人惊讶地;D 选项necessarily 表示必要地。
这个句子意思是她实际上没有她自己认为的那么好,所以选A。
3. The book is, ___, very interesting.A.absolutelyB.neverthelessC.henceD.probably答案解析:A。
absolutely 表示“绝对地”,可作插入语。
B 选项nevertheless 表示然而;C 选项hence 表示因此;D 选项probably 表示可能地。
句子表达这本书绝对很有趣,所以选A。
4. He is, ___, late for class again.A.unfortunatelyB.fortunatelyC.consequentlyD.necessarily答案解析:A。
unfortunately 表示“不幸地”,可作插入语。
B 选项fortunately 表示幸运地;C 选项consequently 表示因此;D 选项necessarily 表示必要地。
高考英语插入语位置练习题30题1. She is, in fact, very kind.A. She is in fact very kind.B. She is very kind in fact.C. In fact she is very kind.答案:C。
“in fact”是插入语,通常放在句首、句中或句末,但放在句首或句中时要用逗号隔开。
选项A 和B 没有正确使用逗号,且位置也不太符合习惯用法。
选项C 正确地将“in fact”放在句首并用逗号隔开,符合语法规则。
2. He is, without doubt, a great student.A. He is without doubt a great student.B. He is a great student without doubt.C. Without doubt he is a great student.答案:C。
“without doubt”是插入语,通常放在句首、句中或句末,但放在句首或句中时要用逗号隔开。
选项 A 和 B 没有正确使用逗号,且位置也不太符合习惯用法。
选项C 正确地将“without doubt”放在句首并用逗号隔开,符合语法规则。
3. She is, indeed, very beautiful.A. She is indeed very beautiful.B. She is very beautiful indeed.C. Indeed she is very beautiful.答案:C。
“indeed”是插入语,通常放在句首、句中或句末,但放在句首或句中时要用逗号隔开。
选项A 和B 没有正确使用逗号,且位置也不太符合习惯用法。
选项 C 正确地将“indeed”放在句首并用逗号隔开,符合语法规则。
4. He is, probably, at home.A. He is probably at home.B. He is at home probably.C. Probably he is at home.答案:C。
高中英语插入语练习题50题含答案解析1. He thought he could pass the exam easily. However, ___, he failed.A.luckilyB.unfortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hopefully答案解析:B。
A 选项luckily 意为“幸运地”;B 选项unfortunately 意为“不幸地”;C 选项surprisingly 意为“令人惊讶地”;D 选项hopefully 意为“有希望地”。
题干中说他以为能轻松通过考试,后面说他失败了,所以应该是不幸地,答案是B。
2. She is very beautiful. ___, she is also intelligent.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise答案解析:A。
A 选项moreover 意为“此外,而且”;B 选项therefore 意为“因此”;C 选项however 意为“然而”;D 选项otherwise 意为“否则”。
题干中说她很漂亮,后面又说她也很聪明,是递进关系,所以答案是A。
3. I like reading books. ___, it can broaden my horizon.A.FranklyB.ObviouslyC.SurelyD.Certainly答案解析:B。
A 选项frankly 意为“坦率地”;B 选项obviously 意为“显然”;C 选项surely 意为“肯定地”;D 选项certainly 意为“当然”。
题干中说我喜欢读书,后面说它能拓宽我的视野,很明显是一种因果关系,所以答案是B。
4. He is a good student. ___, he is also active in extracurricular activities.A.In additionB.For exampleC.On the contraryD.As a result答案解析:A。
高三英语插入语练习题20题1. Tom, I think, is a very hardworking student.I thinkin my opinionto my surpriseby the way答案解析:I think 是插入语,表示说话人的主观想法。
in my opinion 也是插入语,意思是“在我看来”。
to my surprise 和by the way 不是插入语,to my surprise 是固定短语,意为“令我惊讶的是”;by the way 意为“顺便说一下”。
2. The book, in fact, is very interesting.in factas a resulton the contraryin general答案解析:in fact 是插入语,意思是“事实上”。
as a result 是固定短语,意为“结果”;on the contrary 意为“相反”;in general 意为“一般来说”,都不是插入语。
3. Jack, to be honest, is not very good at math.to be honestin other wordsat first答案解析:to be honest 是插入语,意为“老实说”。
in other words 意为“换句话说”,不是插入语;at first 意为“起初”;in the end 意为“最后”,都不是插入语。
4. The weather, fortunately, is very nice today.fortunatelyunfortunatelyin conclusionin short答案解析:fortunately 是插入语,意为“幸运的是”。
unfortunately 意为“不幸的是”,不是插入语;in conclusion 意为“总之”;in short 意为“简而言之”,都不是插入语。
高一英语插入语练习题30题1<背景文章>My school life is really wonderful. To be honest, I enjoy every moment here. By the way, there are many interesting activities in our school. We have various clubs, such as the music club, the art club and the sports club. I am a member of the music club. ___, it is a great place to develop my musical skills.In class, our teachers are very dedicated. They always try their best to help us understand the knowledge. ___, they are also very patient with us. We have a lot of homework to do every day, but I don't mind. Because I know that it is important for our study.After school, I often go to the library to read books. ___, it is a quiet place where I can relax and learn. Sometimes, I also play basketball with my friends. It is a good way to exercise and have fun.1. What does the underlined phrase “To be honest” mean?A. Honestly speaking.B. To tell the truth.C. In fact.D. Actually.答案:B。
高二英语插入语详解练习题30题含答案解析1. Tom, honestly, is a very hard-working student.honestlyfranklytrulyactually答案解析:honestly。
“honestly”在这里作为插入语,表示“老实说”。
“frankly”也有“坦率地说”的意思,但与本题语境不太相符。
“truly”表示“真正地”,意思不准确。
“actually”表示“实际上”,也不合适。
2. Jack, fortunately, passed the exam.fortunatelyluckilyhappilysuccessfully答案解析:fortunately。
“fortunately”作为插入语表示“幸运地是”。
“luckily”意思相近,但没有“fortunately”正式。
“happily”是“高兴地”,与通过考试的语境不太对应。
“successfully”是“成功地”,不是插入语。
3. Mary, definitely, will come to the party.definitelycertainlyabsolutelysurely答案解析:definitely。
“definitely”作为插入语表示“肯定地”。
“certainly”也有“当然”的意思,但不如“definitely”强调。
“absolutely”表示“绝对地”,程度有点过。
“surely”意思不太准确。
4. Peter, surprisingly, got the first prize.surprisinglyastonishinglyamazinglyunexpectedly答案解析:surprisingly。
“surprisingly”作为插入语表示“令人惊讶地”。
“astonishingly”和“amazingly”程度有点过。
“unexpectedly”虽然也有“意外地”意思,但不如“surprisingly”常用。
六年级英语插入语练习题30题含答案解析1. Tom, ___ do you think is the best student in our class?A. of courseB. actuallyC. perhapsD. surely答案解析:C。
“of course”意思是“当然”;“actually”意思是“实际上”;“perhaps”意思是“也许”;“surely”意思是“肯定地”。
在这个句子中,问的是谁是班上最好的学生,“perhaps”表示一种不确定的猜测,符合语境。
2. We will have a sports meeting next week. ___, it will be very exciting.A. Of courseB. ActuallyC. SurelyD. Maybe答案解析:D。
“Of course”意思是“当然”;“Actually”意思是“实际上”;“Surely”意思是“肯定地”;“Maybe”意思是“也许”。
这里说下周有运动会,“maybe”表示对运动会会很精彩的一种猜测,比较合适。
3. Lucy is very kind. ___, she always helps others.A. Of courseB. ActuallyC. SurelyD. For example答案解析:A。
“Of course”意思是“当然”;“Actually”意思是“实际上”;“Surely”意思是“肯定地”;“For example”意思是“例如”。
这里说露西很善良,“of course”表示一种肯定的语气,她总是帮助别人是对她善良的一种说明。
4. We have many subjects to learn. ___, we have English, Chinese and Math.A. For exampleB. ActuallyC. Of courseD. Surely答案解析:A。
初二英语插入语练习题40题含答案解析1. My sister, in fact, is very good at dancing.A. in factB. in timeC. in dangerD. in order答案解析:A。
“in fact”是事实上的意思,符合句子意思。
B 选项“in time”是及时的意思;C 选项“in danger”是处于危险中的意思;D 选项“in order”是整齐的意思,都不符合题意。
2. My brother, on the contrary, doesn't like sports.A. on the contraryB. on the leftC. on the rightD. on the top答案解析:A。
“on the contrary”是相反的意思,符合句子意思。
B 选项“on the left”是在左边的意思;C 选项“on the right”是在右边的意思;D 选项“on the top”是在顶部的意思,都不符合题意。
3. I, for example, like reading books.A. for exampleB. for sureC. for everD. for free答案解析:A。
“for example”是例如的意思,符合句子意思。
B 选项“for sure”是肯定的意思;C 选项“for ever”是永远的意思;D 选项“for free”是免费的意思,都不符合题意。
4. My mother, in general, is very kind.A. in generalB. in personC. in publicD. in silence答案解析:A。
“in general”是一般来说的意思,符合句子意思。
B 选项“in person”是亲自的意思;C 选项“in public”是在公共场合的意思;D 选项“in silence”是沉默地的意思,都不符合题意。
初一英语插入语练习题20题1.She is,in fact,very kind girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“in fact”是插入语,本句的中心是“她是一个非常善良的女孩”,“very”以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
2.John,on the contrary,likes reading books.A.howeverB.butC.insteadD.therefore答案:C。
“on the contrary”是插入语,表示“相反”。
“instead”也有“相反”的意思,在这里比较合适。
“however”和“but”表示转折,“therefore”表示“因此”。
3.Mary,in my opinion,is good at singing.A.at allB.of courseC.in generalD.after all答案:B。
“in my opinion”是插入语,表示“在我看来”。
“of course”在这里表示“当然”,比较符合语境。
“at all”用于否定句,“in general”表示“一般来说”,“after all”表示“毕竟”。
4.Tom,to be honest,is a little lazy.A.actuallyB.reallyC.trulyD.sincerely答案:A。
“to be honest”是插入语,表示“老实说”。
“actually”也有“实际上”的意思,比较符合语境。
“really”“truly”“sincerely”在这个语境中不太合适。
5.Lucy,by the way,where are you going?A.thenB.soonC.nowter答案:C。
“by the way”是插入语,表示“顺便问一下”。
“now”在这里表示“现在”,比较符合语境。
“then”表示“那时”,“soon”表示“很快”,“later”表示“稍后”。
五年级英语插入语识别运用练习题30题含答案解析1. Tom, I think, is a good student.A. I thinkB. thinkC. isD. a good student答案解析:A。
本题中“I think”是插入语,在句子中不影响句子的基本结构。
选项B“think”单独使用不能作插入语;选项C“is”是谓语动词;选项D“a good student”是表语。
2. She, in my opinion, is very beautiful.A. SheB. in my opinionC. isD. very beautiful答案解析:B。
“in my opinion”是插入语。
选项A“She”是主语;选项C“is”是谓语动词;选项D“very beautiful”是表语。
3. He, I believe, can do it well.A. HeB. I believeC. canD. do it well答案解析:B。
“I believe”是插入语。
选项A“He”是主语;选项C“can”是情态动词;选项D“do it well”是谓语和宾语部分。
4. They, to be honest, are not ready.A. TheyB. to be honestC. areD. not ready答案解析:B。
“to be honest”是插入语。
选项A“They”是主语;选项C“are”是谓语动词;选项D“not ready”是表语。
5. You, as I see it, are wrong.A. YouB. as I see itC. areD. wrong答案解析:B。
“as I see it”是插入语。
选项A“You”是主语;选项C“are”是谓语动词;选项D“wrong”是表语。
6. We, in fact, have a lot of work to do.A. WeB. in factC. haveD. a lot of work to do答案解析:B。
高二英语插入语详解练习题40题含答案解析1. She is, in fact, very kind.A. in factB. actuallyC. indeedD. truly答案解析:A。
“in fact”是插入语,表示“事实上”。
B、C、D 选项虽然也有“实际上”“的确”的意思,但在这个句子中不是插入语的用法。
2. He, on the contrary, is lazy.A. on the contraryB. howeverC. butD. yet答案解析:A。
“on the contrary”是插入语,表示“相反地”。
B、C、D 选项都是连词,不是插入语。
3. She is, by the way, a good student.A. by the wayB. incidentallyC. moreoverD. furthermore答案解析:A。
“by the way”是插入语,表示“顺便说一下”。
B 选项“incidentally”意思相近,但不是常用的插入语。
C、D 选项是递进关系的连词,不是插入语。
4. He is, of course, very smart.A. of courseB. naturallyC. surelyD. certainly答案解析:A。
“of course”是插入语,表示“当然”。
B、C、D 选项意思相近,但不是插入语的用法。
5. They are, in my opinion, wrong.A. in my opinionB. as I see itC. from my point of viewD. in my view答案解析:A。
“in my opinion”是插入语,表示“在我看来”。
B、C、D 选项意思相近,但不是最常用的插入语。
6. She is, generally speaking, a hardworking person.A. generally speakingB. in generalC. on the wholeD. as a whole答案解析:A。
高二英语插入语理解运用练习题30题1. The book, in my opinion, is very interesting.in factto be honestgenerally speakingactually答案解析:in my opinion。
“in my opinion”表示“在我看来”,是插入语。
“in fact”意为“事实上”;“to be honest”表示“老实说”;“generally speaking”意为“一般来说”;“actually”意为“实际上”。
这几个选项虽然意思相近,但不符合语境。
2. She, to tell you the truth, is a very kind person.honestly speakingfrankly speakingto be frankas a matter of fact答案解析:to tell you the truth。
“to tell you the truth”表示“说实话”,是插入语。
“honestly speaking”意为“诚实地说”;“frankly speaking”表示“坦白地说”;“to be frank”意为“坦率地说”;“as a matter of fact”意为“事实上”。
这些选项与题干的语境不符。
3. The movie, without doubt, is a great success.undoubtedlycertainlysurelydefinitely答案解析:without doubt。
“without doubt”表示“毫无疑问”,是插入语。
“undoubtedly”意为“无疑地”;“certainly”表示“当然”;“surely”意为“肯定地”;“definitely”意为“明确地”。
这几个选项虽然意思相近,但不是插入语的用法。
4. He, to sum up, is a talented musician.in conclusionto concludefinallyat last答案解析:to sum up。
五年级英语插入语识别运用练习题30题1. Tom often plays basketball after school. Sometimes he also plays football. The word “sometimes” is a(n) _____.A.subjectB.predicateC.insertD.object答案:C。
“sometimes”在这个句子中是插入语,表示有时候,起到补充说明的作用。
A 选项“subject”是主语;B 选项“predicate”是谓语;D 选项“object”是宾语,都不符合。
2. We have English class on Monday. Usually we have a lot of fun. The word “usually” is a(n) _____.A.insertB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb答案:A。
“usually”在这里是插入语,意思是通常,对句子进行补充说明。
B 选项“verb”是动词;C 选项“adjective”是形容词;D 选项“adverb”是副词,都不是插入语。
3. They are good friends. Of course they help each other. The word “of course” is a(n) _____.A.insertB.pronounC.nounD.preposition答案:A。
“of course”在这个句子中是插入语,表示当然,起到加强语气的作用。
B 选项“pronoun”是代词;C 选项“noun”是名词;D 选项“preposition”是介词,都不是插入语。
4. I like reading books. In fact I read a book every day. The word “in fact” is a(n) _____.A.insertB.articleC.conjunctionD.interjection答案:A。
英语中插入语讲练完整版一、插入语概述1、概念:在日常交际用语和书面表达中,插入语频频出现。
英语中的插入语(Parenthesis)是插在句子中的一个词,短语或从句,通常被逗号、破折号或句子的其他部分隔开,它与句子的其他部分之间没有语法上的关系,因此,有的语法学家将其归为独立成分。
2、作用:插入语在句中通常是对一句话的一些附加解释,说明或总结;有时表示说话者的态度和看法;有时起强调的作用;有时是为了引起对方的注意;还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用;也可以承上启下,使句子与前面的语句衔接的更紧密一些。
二、插入语10种类型:1. 形容词或形容词短语作插入语如:worst still, sure enough, strange, most important of all等。
Strange, there is nobody in the classroom. 很奇怪,教室里没人。
2. 副词或副词短语作插入语如:personally, honestly, fortunately, luckily, for us, though, besides, exactly, surely, frankly, still otherwise 等。
Luckily for you, I happen to have the key.你很运气,我正好带了钥匙。
3. 介词短语作插入语如:of course, in short, as a matter of fact, by the way, on the other hand, in my opinion, in conclusion等。
In short, we should not stop halfway.简言之,我们不能半途而废。
As a result, they suffered heavy losses.结果,他们受到了严重损失。
On the contrary, we should strengthen our ties with them.相反,我们还应加强和他们的联系。
4. 现在分词短语作插入语如:generally speaking, judging from/ by …, talking of…, considering…等。
Considering his age, he did very well.从年龄考虑,他干得挺不错。
Frankly speaking, I don’t like the job.坦率地说,我不喜欢这份工作。
Talking of singing, will you go to the concert with me tonight?说到唱歌,你今晚愿意和我一块去音乐会吗?5. 过去分词短语作插入语Painted white, we like the house better.漆成白色,我们更喜欢这房子。
注意:之所以称它为插入语,是由于这种过去分词是独立的,没有逻辑主语。
6. 动词不定式如:to be sure, to be frank(坦率地说),to tell you the truth(说实话),so to speak (可以说)等。
To be frank, I don’t quite agree with you.坦率地说,我不太同意你的意见。
That’s a wonderful idea, to be sure.这个主意好极了,的确。
To tell you the truth, I am not very interested in going to the show.说实在的,我不太想去看演出。
7. 代词词组如:all the same(尽管如此),all told(总共),all in all(总的来说)等。
His crew was reduced to twenty-four all told.他的船员减少到总共二十四人。
All in all, her condition is greatly improved.总的来说,她的情况有很大好转。
8. 从句如:if so / not / any, if I may say so, if you don’t mind, as you know, as you say 等。
If I may say so, we know nothing about it.正如我所说的,我们对它一无所知。
This man, as you know, is good for nothing.正如你所说的,这个人是个废物。
9. 句子如:I say /hear, I think /hope / believe, you know / see, what’s more, that is (to say), I’m afraid, do you think / suppose等。
It’s a great mist ake, I think, not to accept their proposal.我看,不接受他们的建议是个大错误。
The temple disappeared, no one remembers when.谁也不记得什么时候这座庙就没有了。
The old man, it is said, was an artist but people hardly know anything about this side of his life.据说,这位老人曾是个艺术家,可是人们对他这方面的生活几乎一无所知。
10. 用标点符号引导插入语如:He was (strange as it seems)an excellent sportsman.他(尽管还显得令人不解)是个出色的运动员。
He was -to me at least, if not to you-a figure that was worth having pity on.至少我觉得如此,即使你不这样认为,他是一个值得同情的人。
二、插入语练习一)单选1.—Do you think I should get a good guidebook?—Yes, of course. ____, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.A. What’s moreB. In other wordsC. By the wayD. All in all2.I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. _______, the walk will do megood.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides3.It is so nice to hear from her. _________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That is to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not4.________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A.General speakingB.Speaking generalC.Generally speakingD.Speaking5.I’d like to buy a house-modern, comfortable, and _______ in a quietneighborhood.A.in all B.above allC.after all D.at all6.—Brad was Jane’s brother!—____ he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course二)句子翻译1.他肯定会帮你,因为他是你最好的朋友,更何况他的心地又是如此之好。
2.你不能过分玩电脑游戏,因为它会损害你的身体。
更糟糕的是,它会浪费你的时间。
3.你能通过这次考试,因为你学习很认真,更何况你又很聪明。
4.他国庆节,即十月一日来。
5.他昨天深夜,更确切地说,今天一大早才回家。
6.你明天不用来上班了,换言之,你下岗了。
7.信不信由你,他已经100多岁了。
8.一般说来,男孩比女孩更活跃。
9.她善良,她勤奋,她善解人意。
总之,她是一个好女孩。
10.这本书很有趣,这本书有教育意义,这本书很时尚。
总之,这本书很好。
10.机器需要燃料,同样道理,人类需要营养。
11.天很暗,我又迷了路,最糟糕的是,天又开始下雨。
12.她看起来有三十五岁,但实际上只有三十岁。
13.理论来源于实践又反过来为实践服务。
14.她给我许多帮助,做为报答我给她一些钱。
15.依我看,你的计划并不周全。
17.—我们应该全心全意为人民服务。
—确切地说。
这是我们的责任。
18.雨下得很大,结果他不能出去。
19.—昨天早晨他出发得很早。
—难怪他提前赶到了那里。
20.你不能浪费任何东西,尤其不能浪费时间。
21.让她一个人去吧,毕竟,她十八岁了,不再是一个小孩了。
22.我以为他活不过当晚,但他竟然活过来了。