高二英语寒假训练08Unit3Ahealthylife

高二英语Unit3 A healthy life同步练习一．单词拼写。

1.You musn’t try taking drugs, because it is easy to get _____________ (上瘾的)。

2.The door opened ___________(自动) as we approached.5.Though he was a new-comer, he got _____________（习惯于） to the way of life here very soon.6.People can easily become ______________(智力上) addicted to drugs when they start taking them.7.As the termination is approaching, all the staff of this company are under great __________(压力).8.Some ______________(青少年) have got into the habit of drinking alcohol.9.To our sorrow, many children have to __________ (停止)school because of the lack of money..10.She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and ______________(最后) work for the Times.二．单项选择。

1.____ needs further discussion whether we’ll build a library or not.A.WeB.HeC.ItD.The thing2.Although we hadn’t met for twenty years I recognized him ___ I saw him.A.the momentB.one momentC.by the momentD.for the moment3.So clever a student ____ that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.A.he wasB.did heC.was heD.has he been4.It was in the village ____ we used to live ___ the acident happened.A.where;thatB.which;thatC.that;whereD.where;which5.The old man said the accident ___ careless driving, so a lot of money ___ be paid by the driver.A.was due to; was due toB.dued to; was due toC.is due to; was due toD.is due to; is due to6.____ his being late again, he lost his job and had nothing to do.A.Owe toB.Due toC.In case ofD.Because of7.You might wonder how it ___ to live without eating for so many months.A.keepsB.succeedsC.managesD.tries8.They have decided ____ to Canada for their holidays.A.not goingB.not goC.not on goingD.against going9.If we don't start now, we must risk ____ the train.A.being missedB.missingC.to missD.miss10.Which do you enjoy _____ your spare time, playing computer at home or taking a walk in the park?A.spendingB.to spendC.having spentD.to have spent11.I am not ______ up late.A.accustomed stayingB.accustomed to stayinged to stayD.addicted to stay12.The question is ____ for the students to answer.A.enough easyB.enough easilyC.easy enoughD.easily enough13.____ is no good ____ without doing anything.A.This; talkingB.It; to talkC.It; talkingD.That; to talk14.---How often do you eat out?--- ___, but usually once a week.A.Have no ideaB.It dependsC.As usualD.Generally speaking15.---How do you spend your spare time?---I ____ playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park.A.feel likeB.expectC.wantD.would like16.Take scary rides in the park and you will know what is feels like ____ through the air and take off in a rocket.A.fallingB.to fallC.fallsD.fall17.Why would a young life risk ____ to smuggle heroin into the country?A.to shootB.to be shotC.being shotD.shooting18.____ bad-tempered at times, he is still respected by all the students.A.In spite ofB.ThoughC.UntilD.Despite19.Some animals will not attack human being if they ____ undisturbed.A.leaveB.are leftC.have leftD.left20.A normal young child gains great pleasures when ____ he does pleases her mother.A.thatB.ifC.asD.what21.Tom is a good student and he works very hard._____.A.So is JackB.So it is with JackC.It is the same with Jack D Both B and C.22. ---David has made great progress recently.--- _____, and _____.A.So he has; so you haveB.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have youD.So has he;so you have三．句型转换。

选修6 Unit 3 A Healthy Life单元题目步骤（过程）形式（题型）Unit 3A HealthyLife单元词汇总识单词测写单元语法测试单项选择单元语篇回顾语法填空单元综合能力检测完形填空阅读理解书面表达一．单元词汇总识(单词测写)1. 1. cigarette n. __________2.alcohol n. __________3.alcoholic adj. __________4.abuse n. & vt. __________5.△fitness n. __________6.△sexual adj. __________7.stress n. vt. __________8.△stressful adj. __________9.△obesity n. __________10.adolescent n. adj. __________11.adolescence n. __________12.ban vt. n. __________13.due adj. __________14.due to __________ 15.tough adj. __________16.addicted adj. __________17.addicted to __________18.△nicotine n. __________19.accustom vt. __________20.accustomed adj. __________21.accustomed to __________22.withdrawal n. __________23.△bad-tempered adj.__________24.automatic adj__________.25.automatically adv.__________26.mental adj. __________27.mentally adv. __________28.quit vt. __________29.effect n. __________30.lung n. __________31.pregnant adj. __________32.abnormal adj. __________33.breathless adj. __________34.unfit adj. __________35.strengthen vt. vi.__________36.△resolve n. __________37.decide on __________38.packet n. __________39.feel like (doing) __________40.△relaxation n. __________41.desperate adj. __________42.chemist n. __________43.△gum n. __________44.△chewing gum __________45.disappointed adj. __________46.△weaken vi. vt. __________47.ashamed adj. __________ prehension n. __________49.in spite of __________50.take risks (a risk) __________51.get into 陷入；染上__________52.etc (et cetera) adv. __________53.appendix(复数-dixes, -dices）n.__________54.illegal adj. __________55.pill n. __________56.△robbery n. __________57.△slippery adj. __________58.△HIV(Human ImmunodeficiencyVirus）__________59.AIDS （Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome）__________60.at risk __________61.△SARS （Severe AcuteRespiratory Syndrome）__________62.△immune adj__________.63.survival n. __________64.sex n. __________65.△fluid n. __________66.△inject vt. __________67.△injection n. __________68.needle n. __________69.△spill （spilt, spilt）vi. vt.__________70.male adj. n. __________71.female adj. n. __________72.△condom n. __________ 73.△homosexual n. adj.__________74.prejudice n. __________75.judgement n. __________76.△disco n. __________77.abortion n. __________78.cigar n. __________79.embarrassed adj. __________80.awkward adj. __________二．单元语法测试(单项选择)1．— I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _____?—No, I’d rather find _____ in other shops.A．one, one B．it; itC．one; it D．it; one2．In my opinion, the idea of a family is much narrower than for many of us.A．that used to be B．it is used toC．it was used to D．it used to be3．The present financial situation has made ___________ more urgent than ever for China to change its development model.A．this B．oneC．that D．it4．Scientists now say that five seconds is all that ___________ takes for food to become contaminated with enough bacteria to make you sick.A．it B．oneC．that D．this5．_____________ is no use talking with Bill because he never changes his mind.A．There B．ItC．This D．That6．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping7．________ comes as no surprise that San Francisco wins the honor as the fittest city in the US for its steep hills and fresh food.A．It B．ThatC．This D．What8．We find ______easy to get along with our new teachers here.A．that B．itC．this D．不填9．They dislike _________ when people do not look at the name cards, so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.A．that B．themC．it D．you10．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to l ook after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one三．单元语篇回顾(语法填空)It's easy for you to start smoking，but 1.____________you become addicted to it，you may find 2.____________ difficult for you to quit.Firstly，you may become 3.____________(physical) addicted to nicotine，one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes.Secondly，you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it.You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions 4._____________ you when you stopsmoking.4Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non­smokers around them.It not only affects your physical 5.____________ (fit)，but also does harm 6.____________your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases.Being a smoker，the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.So，it's important 7._____________ one quit smoking and live a healthier life.To quit smoking，you should be well­prepared and make 8.____________list of all the benefits you may get after quitting.Developing some new habits like listening to music，reading novels or 9.____________ (do) housework may distract your attention 10.____________ help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feel bad，you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help.Remember，if you keep trying，you will eventually succeed.三．综合能力检测(完形填空、阅读理解和书面表达)1.【完形填空】The other day, I had an experience of giving and receiving!It had come to my 1 that a lady was going into hospital for an extended period of time. The hospital had 2 her with a list of clothing items needed in the rehab (康复治疗) program for her3 . Because she lived on a very limited4 , she didn’t know how she could afford the required5 . I had extra clothes that were her size, so I6 the freshly washed clothing, added several articles for daily use, and7 them to her. When I presented the8 to her, she was completely caught off guard (措手不及).9 the extra clothes will make her recovery a bit easier and less 10 !On the same day, I had heard about a bolt of fabric (布料) for sale and made 11 to pick it up. When I went into the fabric store, the woman who 12 the store spontaneously (一时冲动地) decided to give me the bolt of fabric 13 . Now I was the one who was completely caught off guard! One of her relatives then 14 to drive me to get the fabric, and her husband even carried the 15 roll of fabric out to the car for me!Not only had I 16 expected to pay for the fabric, but I had also 17 to take a long bus ride to get it and carry it home. I was so 18 to have suddenly received such a(n) 19 gesture from not just the store owner, but also her husband and her relative.I guess what goes around really does 20 !51．A．emotion B．spirit C．thought D．attention2．A．adopted B．provided C．advised D．comforted3．A．survival B．health C．experience D．recovery4．A．income B．department C．diet D．profit5．A．money B．foods C．clothes D．furniture6．A．sorted out B．packed up C．put away D．gave out7．A．emailed B．passed C．threw D．gave8．A．belongings B．possessions C．package D．supplies9．A．Hopefully B．Strangely C．Fortunately D．Gratefully10．A．disappointing B．fearful C．frightening D．stressful11．A．trips B．arrangements C．preparations D．designs12．A．owned B．observed C．visited D．quit13．A．on sale B．for free C．on display D．in use14．A．refused B．attempted C．offered D．managed15．A．round B．beautiful C．colorful D．heavy16．A．originally B．traditionally C．specially D．mentally17．A．meant B．planned C．guaranteed D．continued18．A．ashamed B．desperate C．surprised D．embarrassed19．A．firm B．generous C．interesting D．instructive20．A．show up B．turn around C．come around D．pick up2【.阅读理解】A sma ll piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt-water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example,6among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos.This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels.21．In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A．Ads B．MoviesC．Briefs D．Health and Diet22．The passage is mainly about _________.A．the high incidence of heart disease in some countriesB．the changes in people’s dietC．the effect of fish eating on people’s healthD．the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures23．The phrase “This relationship” in paragraph 6 refers to the connection between ____ and the level of heart disease.A．the amount of fish eaten B．regular fish-eatingC．the kind of fish eaten D．people of different areas24．From the passage we know the author is most probably ___________.A．a heart doctor B．a science researcherC．a supporter of healthy eating D．a university student3.【书面表达】假设你是一中学生李华。

Unit 3 A healthy life第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A（2019·新课标卷II）Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.1. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.2. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.3. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.4. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.BMax worked as a security guard at a famous museum. One day, Max noticed a very pretty woman visiting the exhibit he was guarding. He had seen her before. In fact, she often came to see the rare jewelry exhibit, sometimes several times a week.When the woman came to visit, she often talked with Max. During one of their talks at the museum, he found out that she was studying Italian. He lied and told her he had always wanted to learn Italian. He was simply using Italian as a trick. And it worked! Max and the woman met every Saturday afternoon to study Italian.During the lessons, they also talked about themselves. Max told her many details about his security job. What Max didn’t learn, however, was that the woman was not as innocent as she looked. She was actually an famous international jewel pilferer! Her latest goal was the rare Black Diamond! This diamond is the most valuable diamond in the world and it was part of the exhibit that Max was guarding. All her attention on him was a trick to learn more about the museum’s security system.One night, she entered the building using the security code that Max shared with her.Then she walked up to the glass case protecting the Black Diamond and unlocked it with the key she stole from Max. As she held the diamond in her hands, she laughed, "The Black Diamond is mine!" Just then the lights went on, an alarm sounded and a team of police ran in. They caught her! As a police officer handcuffed her, the lead police investigator came into the room. Her surprise was so strong that she was unable to speak. It was Max.5. What did woman pretend to do in the museum?A. Visit the guard.B. Enjoy the exhibit.C. Work for the museum.D. Copy the rare jewelry.6. Why did the guard tell a lie to the woman?A. To make an excuse to get close to her.B. To find an opportunity to learn Italian.C. To give her a good impression.D. To get her relaxed.7. What can be inferred from the text?A. The woman fell in love with Max.B. The woman suspected Max was a police before.C. Max had already known the woman’s identity before.D. Max helped the woman slip into the museum personally.CYou might make a disgusted face when you notice that the person waiting in their car at the red light next to you is picking their nose, but admit it, you do it too. And while it might be the natural option when there isn’t a box of tissues around, it can be bad for you. The main reasons people feel the need to pick their nose is to clear it of dried liquid, stop an itch（痒）,or just because it feels good. Boogers（鼻屎）form when dried liquid and cilia, the tiny hairs that line the nostrils （鼻孔）,trap the dust, dirt, and other things. When boogers build up in your nose, it can be uncomfortable, and sometimes just blowing into a tissue doesn’t do the trick.Otolaryngologist Erich P.V oigt, MD, told Business Insider that picking your nose can cause injuries and bleeding within your nostrils. That’s not terribly damaging, but when the bacteria from your hands get into your body, it can cause a cold and flu. So doctors strongly suggest not picking the nose.If dry winter air is causing the dirty liquid to harden in your nostrils, making you want to pick, consider damping the air at home, or taking a steam shower to soften things up in there.Children, who are most famous for having a finger up their nose, sometimes don’t realize how much injury they’re causing, and sometimes it can lead to nose bleeds.So, next time you go to pick your nose, think about how many bacteria are on your hands and in your boogers, and maybe reach for a tissue instead. Even if you’re alone, and not waiting for the light to turn green, please, use a tissue. 8．Why do people pick their nose?A. Because they want to disgust others.B. Because they have the need to do it.C. Because they have nothing else to do.D. Because they don’t have tissues around.9．Which of the following can replace the underlined part " do the trick" in Paragraph 1?A. actB. workC. playD. help10．Which can help people avoid a cold and flu according to the text?A. Stopping nose picking.B. Using tissues regularly.C. Taking a shower every day.D. Keeping the air wet at home.11．What should you do when you have to pick your nose?A. Be careful not to cause bleeding.B. Use a tissue instead of bare fingers.C. Wait for the light to turn red if you are driving.D. Wash up your hands and clear your fingernails.DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off — if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that "night milk" contains more melatonin (褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.12.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later13.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.14.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health15.How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 3 A healthy life【导语】To live a healthy life，we should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.What should you do if you want to keep physically healthy？Please read the passage to try to find the answer.Nowadays, it is fashion to eat healthy food, such as organically－grown food, and do exercises to keep healthy.In brief, people are trying to live a healthy life.But what should be done to live a healthy life? Different people have different ideas.Someone says to live a healthy life is to have a strong body.Some people think keeping psychologically healthy is very important.In my view, it's essential to keep physically and psychologically healthy.To keep physically healthy, you should do sports like running, playing basketball，etc.Today more and more people go to the fitness centres.There are some popular ways of fitness like yoga which is a sensation in many big cities today.I think it is very useful for us to do some exercise every day.In this way, we can have a strong body.More importantly, to keep psychologically healthy, you should have a good attitude towards people around you.We often say: “Attitude is everything.” It means good attitude leads to a good mood.In this way we can keep psychologically healthy.It is more sensible to have a positive attitude.When you meet with some hardship, you should not be sad.You should have confidence in yourself and do something for relaxation.You sh ould say to yourself: “I can make it.I am one in a million.I am special in this world.” In this way, you definitely have a good mood and work efficiently.In a word, to live a healthy life is a comprehensive project in a way.We should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.In our daily life we should do some exercises and have a positive attitude towards life.We can also turn to some specialists for advice.Only in this way can we live a healthy life.【词海拾贝】1．in brief 简而言之2．in one's view某人认为3．essential adj.必要的4．more importantly更重要的是5．have a good attitude towards对……有良好态度【问题思考】1．Generally speaking，what's a healthy life?_______________________________________________________答案：A healthy life is the one that is both in physical and psychological health. 2．How to keep psychological health?_______________________________________________________答案：You should have a good attitude towards people and things around you.Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义连线1．alcohol A．青少年2．adolescent B．困难的；强硬的3．tough C．无意识的；自动的4．withdrawal D．酒；酒精5．automatic E．收回；撤退6．abnormal F．尴尬的7．chemist G．药剂师；化学家8．survival H．幸存9．prejudice I．畸形的；异常的10．embarrassed J．偏见；成见答案：1－D 2－A 3－B 4－E 5－C 6－I 7－G8－H 9－J 10－FⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1．____________ n．香烟2．____________ n．压力；重音；使紧张；加压于3．____________ adj.精神的；智力的4．____________ adj.气喘吁吁的5．____________ vt. & vi.加强；巩固；变强答案：1.cigarette 2.stress 3.mental 4.breathless 5.strengthenⅢ.根据英语释义写出单词1．________：when a sum of money must be paid immediately or expected or arranged 2．________：a change that sb/sth causes in sb/sth else；a result3．________：to make bad or wrong use of or unfair，cruel or violent treatment of sb4．________：in the habit of or be adapted to5．________：unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as a habit6．________：to forbid7．________：feeling embarrassed and guilty because of sth you have done 8．________：to leave a job, school etc, especially without finishing it completely答案：1.due 2.effect 3.abuse 4.accustomed5．addicted 6.ban 7.ashamed 8.quitⅣ.选用短语的正确形式完成句子答案：due to2．Has Mary _____________________ a date for the wedding?答案：decided on3．I ____________________________________ the film C J7.答案：was addicted to4．I don't ______________________ doing my homework now.答案：feel like5．She has _________________ living in the mountain village.答案：become accustomed toⅤ.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1．It_seems_amazing_that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20千米。

Unit 3 A healthy life第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A（2019·新课标卷II）Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.1. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.2. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.3. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.4. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.BMax worked as a security guard at a famous museum. One day, Max noticed a very pretty woman visiting the exhibit he was guarding. He had seen her before. In fact, she often came to see the rare jewelry exhibit, sometimes several times a week.When the woman came to visit, she often talked with Max. During one of their talks at the museum, he found out that she was studying Italian. He lied and told her he had always wanted to learn Italian. He was simply using Italian as a trick. And it worked! Max and the woman met every Saturday afternoon to study Italian.During the lessons, they also talked about themselves. Max told her many details about his security job. What Max didn’t learn, however, was that the woman was not as innocent as she looked. She was actually an famous international jewel pilferer! Her latest goal was the rare Black Diamond! This diamond is the most valuable diamond in the world and it was partof the exhibit that Max was guarding. All her attention on him was a trick to learn more about the museum’s security system.One night, she entered the building using the security code that Max shared with her.Then she walked up to the glass case protecting the Black Diamond and unlocked it with the key she stole from Max. As she held the diamond in her hands, she laughed, "The Black Diamond is mine!" Just then the lights went on, an alarm sounded and a team of police ran in. They caught her! As a police officer handcuffed her, the lead police investigator came into the room. Her surprise was so strong that she was unable to speak. It was Max.5. What did woman pretend to do in the museum?A. Visit the guard.B. Enjoy the exhibit.C. Work for the museum.D. Copy the rare jewelry.6. Why did the guard tell a lie to the woman?A. To make an excuse to get close to her.B. To find an opportunity to learn Italian.C. To give her a good impression.D. To get her relaxed.7. What can be inferred from the text?A. The woman fell in love with Max.B. The woman suspected Max was a police before.C. Max had already known the woman’s identity before.D. Max helped the woman slip into the museum personally.CYou might make a disgusted face when you notice that the person waiting in their car at the red light next to you is picking their nose, but admit it, you do it too. And while it might be the natural option when there isn’t a box of tissues around, it can be bad for you. The main reasons people feel the need to pick their nose is to clear it of dried liquid, stop an itch （痒）,or just because it feels good. Boogers（鼻屎）form when dried liquid and cilia, the tiny hairs that line the nostrils（鼻孔）,trap the dust, dirt, and other things. When boogers build up in your nose, it can be uncomfortable, and sometimes just blowing into a tissue doesn’t do the trick.Otolaryngologist Erich P.V oigt, MD, told Business Insider that picking your nose can cause injuries and bleeding within your nostrils. That’s not terribly damaging, but when the bacteria from your hands get into your body, it can cause a cold and flu. So doctors strongly suggest not picking the nose.If dry winter air is causing the dirty liquid to harden in your nostrils, making you want to pick, consider damping the air at home, or taking a steam shower to soften things up in there.Children, who are most famous for having a finger up their nose, sometimes don’t realize how much injury they’re causing, and sometimes it can lead to nose bleeds.So, next time you go to pick your nose, think about how many bacteria are on your hands and in your boogers, and maybe reach for a tissue instead. Even if you’re alone, and not waiting for the light to turn green, please, use a tissue.8．Why do people pick their nose?A. Because they want to disgust others.B. Because they have the need to do it.C. Because they have nothing else to do.D. Because they don’t have tissues around.9．Which of the following can replace the underlined part " do the trick" in Paragraph 1?A. actB. workC. playD. help10．Which can help people avoid a cold and flu according to the text?A. Stopping nose picking.B. Using tissues regularly.C. Taking a shower every day.D. Keeping the air wet at home.11．What should you do when you have to pick your nose?A. Be careful not to cause bleeding.B. Use a tissue instead of bare fingers.C. Wait for the light to turn red if you are driving.D. Wash up your hands and clear your fingernails.DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off — if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that "night milk" contains more melatonin (褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.12.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later13.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.14.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health15.How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语教案设计：Unit3 A healthy life人的一生可能燃烧也可能腐朽，我不能腐朽，我愿意燃烧起来。

下面是本文库为您推荐高二英语教案设计：Unit3 A healthy life。

Unit 3 A healthy life核心单词1. stressn. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张Too much work and stress does damage to your health.过量的工作和压力会对你的健康有害。

In the word ＂mother＂ the stress is on the first syllable.在＂mother＂这个单词中，重音在第一个音节上。

常用结构：under stress 在压力之下under the stress of 在……的压力下stress sth.或lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物；给某物压力 The weight of snow stressed the roof to the point of collapsing.雪的重量压得屋顶快要塌了。

联想拓展stressed adj. 焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的stressful adj. 压力大的；紧张的高手过招答案：①The teacher stressed the importance of learning English.②We put off the sports meeting under the stress of the bad weather.2. accustomvt. 使习惯于常用结构：accustom oneself to=be accustomed to （其中to为介词）习惯于……These people accustomed themselves to hard work.这些人习惯于艰苦的工作。

I am not accustomed to being interrupted.我不习惯被别人打扰。

Unit 3 A healthy lifei单项填空I• The Jew an never frget the Send Wrld War and the great effet it ha had _______________ the develpent f their rae and ltreA. in B・ n C. with D. t2.In the lat inle, they kept the ball, paing it fr ne t anther, rather than _____________ the gae by hting the baketA・ rik t le B・ rik lingC. t rik lingD. t rik t le3.T tell the trth, _________ i y belief that parent hldnt give hildren whatever they wantA. aB. itC. whatD. that4.The US trp________ t f Iraq by the end f next nth and they were ent there 9 year agA have withdrawnB will withdrawC had withdrawnD will have withdrawn• The Chinee eny i till ding well_________ the rrent finanial riiA. n behalf fB. in pite fC ・ in teT fD ・ in neqene f6.She felt ________ f having aked h a illy qetin when the adiene ldn r t help laghingA giltyB razyC ierableD ahaed7.Thi all eaide village i h a perfet plae fr hliday that viitr never leave it __________ •A ・ feeling diappinting B. felt diappintingC・ feeling diappinted D・ felt diappinted8.The faily were enjying their dinner, I wa wndering if I had arrived at a(n) ____________ tieA awkwardB prperC flexibleD partilar9.We wih t infr y that yr telephne bill i ________ trrwPleae pay it in n tieA. blankB. de C・ valid D. illegal10.Peple nder a It f _________ ay experiene headahe, inr pain and leeping diffiltieA freB treC pwerD trengthII• The prt e et, riginally __________ be held lat Friday, wa finally delayed beae f the bad weatherAde t B thank tC wing tD arding t12._______ I tred Zhangjiajie, I wa deeply ipreed with it beatifl eneryA Fr the firt tieB At firtC It wa the firt tieD The firt tie13.—They are qiet, aren't they?—Ye They are ated ________ at ealA t talkB t nt talkC t talkingD t nt talking14.If Je‘ wife wn*t g t the party, ________ .A he will eitherB neither will heC he neither willD either he will1 - D y expet ________ t be a pibility that we ay have three day ff fr the ing New Year* Day?A. itB. thereC. that D・ thiII完形填空A a teahing tdent, I wa ent n y firt prati（实习课）at a lai high hlDring y prati, I fnd that the aw fl apet f high hl haven r t hanged ine I wa therelt an till be a plae where 16 are ade n different kidJe wa a year- ten tdent wh al way _17_ her laate, thgh he failed t be treated eqally 18 - id ntantly ade fn f herA a teaher, I felt it natral t 19 tdent like Je, bt I n realized that there wa nly h I Id 20 d Tyn, a hande year-twelve tdenttrned 11 be_21_. He wa alway rrnded by ther 22 . he wa a nfident and pplar yng anWhen the hl_23_hw ae arnd, Je aked t perfr a 1 atl wa heitant t 24 her t take the tage, fearing he ight ake herelf the target f 2 ・ Hwever, I knew that it wld be_26_t ay n n thee grnd,（后续内容，请见下页。

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 3 A healthy life【导语】To live a healthy life，we should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.What should you do if you want to keep physically healthy？Please read the passage to try to find the answer.Nowadays, it is fashion to eat healthy food, such as organically －grown food, and do exercises to keep healthy.In brief, people are trying to live a healthy life.But what should be done to live a healthy life? Different people have different ideas.Someone says to live a healthy life is to have a strong body.Some people think keeping psychologically healthy is very important.In my view, it's essential to keep physically and psychologically healthy.To keep physically healthy, you should do sports like running, playing basketball，etc.Today more and more people go to the fitness centres.There are some popular ways of fitness like yoga which is a sensation in many big cities today.I think it is very useful for us to do some exercise every day.In this way, we can have a strong body.More importantly, to keep psychologically healthy, you should have a good attitude towards people around you.We often say: “Attitude is everything.” It means good attitude leads to a good mood.In this way we can keep psychologically healthy.It is more sensible to have a positive attitude.When you meet with some hardship, you should not be sad.You should have confidence in yourself and do something for relaxation.You sh ould say to yourself: “I can make it.I am one in a million.I am special in this world.” In this way, you definitely have a good mood and work efficiently.In a word, to live a healthy life is a comprehensive project in a way.We should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.In our daily life we should do some exercises and have a positive attitude towards life.We can also turn to some specialists for advice.Only in this way can we live a healthy life.【词海拾贝】1．in brief 简而言之2．in one's view某人认为3．essential adj.必要的4．more importantly更重要的是5．have a good attitude towards对……有良好态度【问题思考】1．Generally speaking，what's a healthy life?_______________________________________________________答案：A healthy life is the one that is both in physical and psychological health.2．How to keep psychological health?_______________________________________________________答案：You should have a good attitude towards people and things around you.Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义连线1．alcohol A．青少年2．adolescent B．困难的；强硬的3．tough C．无意识的；自动的4．withdrawal D．酒；酒精5．automatic E．收回；撤退6．abnormal F．尴尬的7．chemist G．药剂师；化学家8．survival H．幸存9．prejudice I．畸形的；异常的10．embarrassed J．偏见；成见答案：1－D 2－A 3－B 4－E 5－C 6－I 7－G8－H 9－J 10－FⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1．____________ n．香烟2．____________ n．压力；重音；使紧张；加压于3．____________ adj.精神的；智力的4．____________ adj.气喘吁吁的5．____________ vt. & vi.加强；巩固；变强答案：1.cigarette 2.stress 3.mental 4.breathless 5.strengthen Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词1．________：when a sum of money must be paid immediately or expected or arranged2．________：a change that sb/sth causes in sb/sth else；a result 3．________：to make bad or wrong use of or unfair，cruel or violent treatment of sb4．________：in the habit of or be adapted to5．________：unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as a habit6．________：to forbid7．________：feeling embarrassed and guilty because of sth you have done8．________：to leave a job, school etc, especially without finishing it completely答案：1.due 2.effect 3.abuse 4.accustomed5．addicted 6.ban 7.ashamed 8.quitⅣ.选用短语的正确形式完成句子due to；be addicted to；become accustomed to；decide on；have a bad effect on；feel like1．His failure was largely ______________________________ inexperience.答案：due to2．Has Mary _____________________ a date for the wedding?答案：decided on3．I ____________________________________ the film C J7.答案：was addicted to4．I don't ______________________ doing my homework now.答案：feel like5．She has _________________ living in the mountain village.答案：become accustomed toⅤ.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1．It_seems_amazing_that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20千米。

高二英语练习题〔十二〕Unit3 A healthy lifeI. 单项选择1.Once you have become _______ to cigarette smoking or alcohol, it is hard to_______it eventhough you try hard.A, used; get away with B. addicted; get rid ofC. adapted; get down toD. accustomed; get off2. You have really ______ our trust and expectation. How come that you have gotyourself involved in family and child abuses?A. let downB. disappointedC. abusedD. broken3. AIDS virus is said _______ through blood transfusion and direct sexual contact.It is important and necessary that we_______ organizations to offer healthful advice on sex to adolescents.A to spread; set upB . to be spread; put upC. spreading; foundD. being spread; build up4. ______ the thick fog hanging around the airport, his plane which was _______ at11:30 landed two hours late.A. Thanks to; believed to arriveB. Owing to; about arrivingC. Because of; supposed arrivingD. Due to; due to arrive5. For the benefit of nonsmokers, the Mayor stressed the importance and urgency to_______ in public places.A. rid smokingB. stop smokingC. ban smokingD. prevent smoking6. She is so accustomed to _______ around all the time that his sudden withdrawalfrom her world caused her great panic.A. him beingB. beingC. him to beD. have him around7. It is generally believed that constant reading and comprehending can ______ ourmental ability of comprehension while physical exercise can help build up our body.A. stressB. effectC. strengthenD. decide8. Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effect that smokinghas ______ their health, they continue to smoke instead of ______.A. for; giving it upB. on; leavingC. to; abandoningD. on; quitting9. _______the fact that there was great prejudice against women entering men’sprofession then, she succeeded as a manager of a big company.A. WhileB. In spite ofC. Despite ofD. As10. ______ as the patient’s lung structure was, the doctors still decided to _____to perform the operation on him.A. Imnormal; take a chanceB. Unnormal; take a riskC. Abnormal; take risksD. Disnormal; take chances11. It is ________of you to make your teacher ______ in front of so many students on purpose.A. shameful; embarrassedB. ashamed; embarrassedC. a shame; embarrassD. ashamed; embarrassing12. Even though he knew he would put his own life ______, he still felt ____the newlydiscovered herb to find out what it would _______.A. at a risk; like to try; feel likeB. at risks; like trying; feelC. at risk; like to try; feel asD. at risk; like trying; feel like13. When a desperate man becomes desperate _____ money, love or sex, he will stopat nothing to get what he wants, turning to illegal means or even risking _____his own lifeA. for; to loseB. for; losingC. with; to loseD. at; losing14. If a chemist _______guilty of selling drugs unfit for youngsters, hisqualification will automatically cease, according to regulation 34 in the administrative section.A. approvesB. appealsC. provesD. turn out15. I have seen so many advertisements advertising so much about having inventedsomething ______ all kinds of diseases that I have become ______ it.A. curable of; interested inB. curing of; bored withC. treating; tired withD. immune to; immune to16. The female patient lay _______on her bed in the ward and her family watched herwith breathless anxiety, wondering _______ of her survival was from her operation.A. breathless; how muchB. breathlessly; how muchC. breathless; how manyD. breathlessly; how many17. The date for the next round six-party talk _______ but whether progress willbe made remains _______.A. has agreed; to be seenB. has been decided on; to be seenC. has been reached; being seenD. has been determined on; being seen18. It is ______ for a girl to become pregnant before marriage in China but in somedeveloped western countries it is a quite _______and acceptable behavior.A. embarrassed; normalB. disappointing; ordinaryC. awkward; commonD. embarrassing; general19. If one or both of the parents _____ into the habit of smoking, they are likelyto ______ their children into the habit, which gets them into a lot of health problems.A. have got; getB. has got; getC. have fallen; fallD. has formed;get20. The male sales director felt very ______ when his judgment on the market situation,which was ______ all the time, proved wrongA. upset; changedB. frustrated; flexibleC. let down; reliableD. disappointed; changeable21. The human rights situation in China is still very tough, one aspect of which_______ abortion.A. the Chinese government is accused ofB. is closely related withC. is charged withD. is based on22. Yesterday afternoon, I _______a parcel on my way here, which ______a packet ofchocolate, a bundle of needles and a box of sleeping pills.A. picked up; containedB. took up; includedC. found; there wasD. collected; there were23. One should not make flattery an _______ part of one’s behavior in life.A. naturalB. normalC. automaticD. genuine24. ________a book attached at the back are worth _______A. Contents of; readingB. Entries to; lookingC. Indexes to; readingD. Appendices to; consulting25. Essential services(ie )the supply of water, food, electricity, ______ will bemaintained in time of emergency.A. so onB. so forthC. as wellD. etc.II．完形填空A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 26 by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 27 “Aunty Misery〞 at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to 28 for the night. Seeing that he had an 29 face, she let him in and gave him a nice 30 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her 31 that anyone who climbed up her tree 32 not be able to come back down until she 33 it.When the children came back to steal her 34 , she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long 35 she gave the tree permission to let 36 go. Aunty Misery was free from the37 at last.One day another man 38 her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, 39 she asked who he was . “I am Death, I’ve come to take you 40 me,〞 said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to 41 some pears from my dear tree to remember the 42 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 43 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 44 as to do it for me?〞 With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree 45 and was immediately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.26. A. hopeless B. painful C. dull D. crazy27. A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering28. A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie29. A. interesting B. honest C. anxious D. angry30. A. gift B. kiss C. treat D.smile31. A. suggestion B. demand C. permission D. wish32. A. could B. should C. might D. must33. A. permitted B. promised C. answered D.declared34. A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit35. A. after B. while C. since D. before36. A. it B. them C. him D. her37. A. trick B. question C. trouble D.difficulty38. A. stepped into B. left for C. stopped at D.walked around39. A. so B. but C. although D. because40. A. with B. off C. upon D. for41. A. choose B. pick C. shake D. hit42. A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D.excitement43. A. light B. short C. old D. thin44. A. proud B. kind C. fine D. smart45. A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. unwillingly D. eagerly III．阅读理解AAmericans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general.Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian〔百姓的〕clothes.People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform.The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform.What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity〔身份〕than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical benefits.They save on other clothes.They save on laundry bills.They are tax-deductible〔可减税的〕。

高二英语(选修6) Unit 3 A healthy life单元测试完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the 1 person.When I first knew Bill, back in 2 , he was one of the most carefree(无忧无虑) people I had ever 3 . He was always ready to have a party. He thought 4 of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or driving 50 miles to see an old 5 he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and 6 was never dull (无聊) when he was 7 . With him there was one wild adventure after another. Sometimes I wonder how we managed to study for our exams.Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel. 8 , I wasn’t even sure it was him. Was this short-haired businessman really the same person I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He 9 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the 10 thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main 11 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never 12 Bill changing so much. My image of him remained the one I had formed 13 the time when we were college students together.I suppose it’s foolish to expect people to remain the same, especially 14 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 15 the same way about me.( ) 1. A. proper ( ) 2. A. childhood ( ) 3. A. considered ( ) 4. A. nothing ( ) 5. A. man ( ) 6. A. learning ( ) 7. A. in( ) 8. A. First of all ( ) 9. A. thought ( )10. A. first ( )11. A. interest ( )12. A. forgot ( )13. A. since ( )14. A. because ( )15. A. felt B. sameB. the armyB. supposedB. muchB. hospitalB. lifeB. outB. At firstB. talkedB. lastB. eventB. mindedB. fromB. thatB. actedC. usualC. his thirtiesC. metC. mostC. movieC. workC. awayC. Now and thenC. arguedC. nextC. subjectC. likedC. atC. howC. lookedD. rightD. collegeD. expectedD. noneD. countryD. funD. aroundD. All the timeD. spentD. onlyD. problemD. imaginedD. tillD. whenD. discovered二. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, 1 they actually need nine hours. And 2 （make）up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping 4 weekends doesn’t really work. In fact，sleeping late may 3 (actual) do you much harm if you have sleep problems. What happens 5 you don’t get enough sleep If 6 sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious 7 （problem）. Lack of sleep can affect learning 8memory. Worse, sleep difficulties could lead to 9 (anxious) or depression(抑郁). 10 , we should get enough sleep every day.三. 基础知识Ⅰ. 单词拼写(根据首字母或中文或单词提示的正确形式填空.) (每小题2分, 共20分)1. The doors opened _________ (自动地) as we approached.2. She spends all her spare time in reading and we all say that she is a _________to reading.3. His problem is m_________, not physical.4. She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and _________ (最后) work for The Times.5. The student was _________ (不好意思的) to ask such a simple question.6. So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody’s _________ (完美的).7. My father has _________ (停止) smoking.8. He was accustomed to __________ (sleep) for an hour after lunch.9. It is no use _________ (cry) over the spilt milk.10. She finds her new teaching job very ______________. (stress)Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每小题2分, 共20分)addicted to / remind of / decide on / be accustomedto / get into / in spite of / manage to / take risks / leave out / feel like1. His father has become __________ drugs.2. I’m sorry for __________ the important point in your speech.3. His grandfather has __________life in the mountains from his childhood.4. How do you __________ carry such a heavy box5. We don’t want to __________ of losing our business.6. I have buying a bike for my brother’s birthday.7. _________ his rude behaviour, the policeman managed not to get angry.8. We have just started so we don’t __________giving up now.9. Every time I listen to the song, it ____________ me ________ the days in school.10. Once you ______________ the habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.Ⅲ. 完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)1. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二英语选修六单词与短语检测人教版Unit 3 A healthy life一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1.The accident is d_____ to your carelessdriving.2.My children have become hopelessly a_________ to television.3.She found it necessary to a__________ her child to getting up early.4.He was a_______ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.5.With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of s_____.6.M______ health is as important as physical health.7.Now that I am p________， I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy.8.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody is _________(完美的)9.My father has q_____ smoking.10.The door opened _______(自动地) as we approached.11.Some ______ (年青人)have got into the habit of taking drugs.12.In spite of the heavy rain, she m________ to get there on time.二. 短语翻译1.由于；归功于2. 对……有瘾3. 对……做出决定4.习惯于某事/做某事5.想要（做）6. in spite of7.支持；代表8.陷入；染上坏习惯；进入学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9.为……感到惭愧/羞愧羞于做某事10.开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.停止做某事12.处在危险之中冒险13.设法做好/设法办到某事14. 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15.确定；查明；弄明白16.阻止某人做某事17.每次；每当……时三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 3 A healthy life 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A★★☆☆☆Welcome to Marksdale State ParkWhere fun, fitness, and education come togetherDon’t miss our new summer classes available during May 23 — Aug 5!■ Swimming lessons: Ages 4 — adult. Cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month.■ Hiking: Have a state park keeper hike through our paths with you and teach you about the park’s wildlife and plants. Marksdale is a perfect spot for hiking.■ Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual in that it isnon-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it all.■ Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.■ Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park. Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.A message from the director:Hiking paths! Sport fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! Located (位于) on Lake McQueeney, Marksdale State Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. Our facilities (设备) are set up with modern systems, so you don’t have to suffer to enjoy nature —unless you want to!Glen Harwood, Park DirectorAre you 13-17 years old? Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper? It’s a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program. Depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!21. If you plan to learn to swim during June and July, you should pay _____.A. $5B. $15C. $25D. $3022. The activities mentioned in the text are available to teenagers EXCEPT _____.A. swimmingB. boatingC. hikingD. bicycling23. What can we learn about Marksdale State Park?A. Many endangered plants can be found there.B. Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.C. There are many volunteer programs in the park.D. It is a park full of fun activities and sea animals.24. Where can we most probably read this text?A. In a personal diary.B. In a newspaper report.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a geography textbook.B★★★☆☆In the early 1990s, Madan Kataria, an Indian doctor who worked in Mumbai, became interested in the growing body of scientific evidence showing that laughter is extremely beneficial to human health. He made a decision that more laughter was needed to improve health and deal with the stress of modern living.In 1995, while writing an article for a health journal, Dr. Kataria discovered many modern scientific studies describing the benefits of laughter on the human mind and body. In particular, he was impressed by Norman Cousins’ book Anatomy of an Illness and the research work by Dr. Lee Berk. Then he began to field-test the effect of laughter on himself and others.Starting with just five people, on March 13, 1995, at a public park in his neighborhood, Dr. Kataria started the first laughter club. They laughed together in the park to the amusement of bystanders, and the small group quickly grew to more than 50 people within a few days. In the early meetings, they stood in a circle with one person in the center to tell a joke or a funny story. Everybody enjoyed themselves and felt good for the rest of the day. However, after two weeks, their jokes and stories ran out. Some complained that it would be better to discontinue the club than to continue without any jokes. Dr. Kataria asked the club members to give him one day to develop a breakthrough that would solve the problem.That night, Dr. Kataria reviewed his research and finally found the answer. Our body cannot differentiate between pretend and genuine laughter. In fact, both produced the same effect. The nextmorning, the results were amazing. For some, the make-believe laughter quickly turned into real laughter. Soon the group was laughing like never before. The hearty laughter that followed lasted for almost ten minutes. This was the birth of Laughter Yoga.25. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Madan Kataria _____.A. used to be seriousB. was a man of actionC. found his life stressfulD. was an expert in laughing26. After a short period of time, the club members _____.A. didn’t know what to talk aboutB. doubted whether laughter would helpC. couldn’t find any place to get togetherD. showed less interest in Dr. Kat aria’s club27. The underlined part “a breakthrough” refers to the discovery that _____.A. people may laugh a lot after taking a new type of medicineB. genuine laughter works better than pretend laughterC. laughing a lot is able to help us fight off illnessD. pretend laughter is also helpful to our health28. What would be the best title for the text?A. Laughter clubs in IndiaB. Benefits of Laughter YogaC. The origin of Laughter YogaD. Laughter — the best medicineC★★★☆☆When we hear of dangerous diseases, cancer and heart disease are often what first comes to mind. Recently, a virus called Ebola has reappeared in Guinea (a country in West Africa), killing 62 people so far. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 outbreak, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats (果蝠), which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on (吮吸) their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. Already the Guinea virus is spreading fast with a few cases spotted in Conakry — the capital of Guinea, far away from the origin of the virus. It is feared that the disease may have already reached neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone, too.Unfortunately, there are no disease-specific treatments for Ebola. Healthcare workers only supply the infected people with water to keep them in good condition. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the affected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.29. The news of Ebola in Guinea is mentioned to _____.A. make a brief summaryB. introduce the topic of the textC. compare Ebola with cancerD. show the latest study of viruses30. What can we learn about Ebola?A. It is a newly discovered virus.B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world.C. It was named after where it first happened.D. It could cause immediate death for anyone infected.31. What is mainly described in Paragraph 3?A. What the Ebola virus is.B. The influences of Ebola.C. The treatments for Ebola.D. How the Ebola virus spreads.32. Which of the following does the author probably agree with?A. Ebola is a highly infectious virus.B. Ebola is now very common in Guinea.C. Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.D. Females are more easily to be infected by Ebola.D★★★★☆An interpersonal communication class is one of those courses similar to health or physical education that students often brush off as just another one of those school required classes that are easy to pass. Well, should these interpersonal communication classes be required for all high school students?After having such a subject as part of the curriculum (课程) in my Communications College major, I believe that this course should be required. Even though it is true that much of the material is commonsense to most, there is likely a handful of students who do not know the standard guidelines for communicating interpersonally, either because their family never raised them with the knowledge or they had no place to practice the rules.To be interpersonally effective in communicating, one must know how to behave confidently in certain situations, how to settle a conflict, and how to moderate behavior and choice of speech among different people or places. If schools required this course in high school, I firmly believe that the graduation as well as college entry percentages of each class would rise rapidly.My interpersonal communication classes required myself and the other students in my class to team up in groups of two or three on various occasions and practice certain verbal exchanges. The professor would give us scenarios (剧本) and we would have to act out what we would do and say if that situation happened. We performed exercises where we had to read back and forth with our partner practicing different tones of voices and analyze the change in impression each made on the receiving party.Many people, again, blow interpersonal communication classes off as just a filler class to keep kids in school for an entire day, b ut I don’t think these people realize how important effective communication skills are when entering into the grown-up, independent, college or employment world. Being able to communicate well has a huge effect on one’s self-esteem (自尊), ability to make friends, competence in an employment position, and the healthiness of a romantic relationship.33. The underlined part “students often brush off” can be replaced by “_____”.A. students are really fond ofB. students don’t take seriouslyC. students feel confused aboutD. students have never heard of34. What were the author’s interpersonal communication classes like?A. Students showed no interest and played games.B. Students performed exercises in small groups.C. Students were too shy to play out scenarios.D. Students were often asked to watch videos.35. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to _____.A. advertiseB. entertainC. persuadeD. instruct第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校课时跟踪检测（一）Warming Up & Reading — Pre-reading阅读理解AIf you're feeling tired and stressed because you have too much going on, like lots of after­school activities, you will feel better when you give something up. Sometimes lots of activities — even if they're all fun — can make you feel stressed by keeping you busy all the time. On the other hand, if problems at home are troubling (使烦恼) you, in fact some after­school activities may help you relax and feel better.There are also relaxing exercises that you can use to keep stress away. The easiest one is to breathe (呼吸) in slowly and deeply through your nose, and then exhale slowly through your mouth. Do this two to four times.You can do breathing exercises anytime. You can even do breathing exercises in class if you're nervous before a test.The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. That means making good decisions about how to spend your time. If you're always busy with schoolwork and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure (something fun), and food.If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you'll probably be less stressed out!语篇解读：本文主要讲了如何摆脱压力。

《Unit 3 A healthy life》假设你是李华，是一所农村高中二年级的学生。

请阅读下面在大学读书的表哥的一封英文短信，然后对他的建议表明拒绝或接受，并说明理由。

Dear Li Hua，It’s a long time since I wrote to you last time. I hope everything is getting well with you. The long summer holiday is drawing near. I suggest you should look for a part-time job to make good use of the holiday. It can help you earn some money and learn more about society. Don’t you think so?If you would like to do it, I will be willing to help you.Looking forward to your answer.Your cousin注意：1．不能照抄书信中的原句。

2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

3．词数：120～150。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文]Dear cousin，I’m more than glad to receive your letter and thank you very much for your advice. From my point of view, it’s an excellent idea, which will benefit me in many ways. To begin with, if I find a job in the holiday, I can earn some money. By doing soI can reduce the load of my parents. What’s more, just as what you mentioned in the letter, in this way I can improve my ability of independence and learn more about society as well, which will enrich my life experiences and lay a good foundation for my future. Also, when working, I may make some new friends. Don’t you think it very interesting?All in all, I’d like to follow your advice.I’m convinced I will spend a meaningful holiday with the help of you.。

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校12－13学年新课标高二上学期6册Unit 3测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — Ted, stop talking now, please.— .A. Sorry, I willB. Sure, I won’tC. OK, that’s fineD. Yes, that’s it2. In order to create a comfortable shopping environment, the mall placed a(n) on smoking.A. judgementB. banC. suggestionD. attack3. — Where are you going for your next summer vacation?— I going to Europe for a visit.A. feel likeB. would ratherC. prefer toD. would like4. I’d appreciate if you don’t tell anybody about this secret.A. thisB. youC. thatD. it5. The failure has a great on him, for he is in low spirits these days.A. affectB. effortC. effectD. result6. The computer system proved to be powerful some shortcomings.A. by way ofB. in case ofC. as a result ofD. in spite of7. He made a lot of mistakes carelessness.A. due toB. along withC. but forD. instead of8. If you do it without others’ help, you will onlydifficulty.A. turn intoB. put intoC. get intoD. break into9. I want to buy a car for my father, but haven’t found he likes yet.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. There was a(n) moment when she didn’t know whether to stay or leave.A. severeB. disappointedC. typicalD. awkward11. The coach the importance of teamwork again and again when training the basketball players.A. strengthenedB. recognizedC. stressedD. appreciated12. is known to us that Yao Ming is one of the most famous basketball players in the world.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. That13. — Do you drink alcohol?— No, but I used to be a man alcohol.A. addicted toB. was addicted toC. addicted myself toD. had addicted to14. Both of the dresses are very beautiful. I can’t which one to buy.A. depend onB. insist onC. try onD. decide on15. The exploration is very dangerous, but that is a risk we haveto .A. haveB. takeC. performD. make二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 3 验收检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who is paying the lunch now?A．They share the bill.B．The woman.C．The man.2．Who are the two speakers?A．Workers. B．Students. C．Teachers.3．What will the speakers do over the weekend?A．Go camping.B．Stay at home.C．Climb mountains.4．Where are the speakers?A．In a bookstore.B．On a bus.C．At home.5．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Get his key.B．Start the car.C．Wait for him.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where are the two speakers?A．At the store. B．At home. C．At school.7．Where's the mess?A．In the bathroom.B．In the living room.C．In the kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。