2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型4基础知识专项训练二完成句子含解析

2018年河北省英语中考试题答案解析一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. B11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. C五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. E六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）66. True 67. False 68. True 69. False 70. True七、书面表达（共1题，15分）One possible version:As a student, I think it’s important to have a good attitude towards learning. First of all, we should have a positive attitude towards learning. We should believe that we can learn and make progress. We should also be willing to accept new knowledge and be open-minded. Secondly, we should be active in learning. We should take the initiative to ask questions and actively participate in class. We should also make good use of our spare time to review and practice what we have learned. Finally, we should be persistent in learning. We should never give up easily and keep trying until we reach our goal.In a word, having a good attitude towards learning is essential for us to make progress.。

2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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可编辑2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择 ( 名词 )考点 1 名词意义辨析1.(2017 · 温州）I have the________ of reading beforesleeping。

It has been partof my life。

A。

courage B。

chance C。

spirit D。

habit2.(2017 · 鄂州） -The dishes in this restaurant mustbe very expensive。

—Don't worry。

You can enjoy yourself. It's my________。

A. time B。

treat C。

task D. taste3.(2017 · 黄冈 ) -What's your prediction aboutthe________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner。

2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

1.【2018年安徽省中考】Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , ______ he is only four years old.A. ifB. thoughC. forD. since2. 【2018年安徽省中考】——I wonder ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates.——Because she always cares much about others.A. whetherB. howC. whenD. why3. 【2018年贵州省安顺】--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. who4. 【2018年贵州省安顺】--There is little money for Mr. L ee to buy a ticket for today’s show,?--Exactly!A. are thereB. isn’t thereC. aren’t thereD. is there5. 【2018年贵州省安顺】-- fresh air it is now!--Yes. go out for a walk.A. How ;LetB. What a; Let’sC. What ; Let’sD. How; Let us6. 【2018年黑龙江省绥化市中考】--___________do you like Wolf Warriors II?--.Because it's exciting.A. WhyB. WhatC. How7.【2018年黑龙江省绥化市中考】He asked me_________.A. if I would go skating with himB. when did I buy the CDC. that I had a good time8. 【2018年黑龙江省绥化市中考】She is a teacher__ ________has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whom9.【2018年黑龙江省绥化市中考】Jim can swim，___________.A. neither can IB. so I canC. so can I10.【2018年黑龙江省绥化市中考】Work hard, ____________you'll catch up with your classmates next timeA. andB. orC. but11.【2018年湖北省恩施州中考】-- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?-- Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.A. untilB. sinceC. so12.【2018年湖北省恩施州中考】-- _______, or you won’t do well in your lessons.-- OK. I will.A. Don’t work hardB. Work hardC. Hard work13.【2018年江苏省连云港市】—Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A. when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB. when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC. where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD. where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held14.【2018年江苏省连云港市】The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as15.【2018年江苏省连云港市】—will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often16.【2018年江苏省无锡市中考】You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when17.【2018年江苏省无锡市中考】—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! T hat would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as18.【2018年江苏省无锡市中考】He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As19.【2018年江苏省无锡市中考】—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like20.【2018年江苏省无锡市中考】The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise21.【2018年山东省滨州中考】You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where22.【2018年山东省滨州中考】—convenient it is to live in China!—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How23.【2018年山东省滨州中考】—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until24.【2018年山东省滨州中考】—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A. when my mum will come backB. when will my mum come backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go25.【2018年上海市中考】-_____________________- That's a good idea.A. I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.B. I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.C. Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?D. Would you mind opening the window a bit more?26.【2018年上海市中考】The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How27.【2018年上海市中考】Mr Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless28.【2018年上海市中考】Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn't catch anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but。

（2018·桂林）B. 单词填空，根据中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空一词，请将单词完整第写在答题卡上。

1.（2018·桂林81.）My pet animal is a _______ (猫)。

2.（2018·桂林82）. Wang Ling goes to school by _______ (公共汽车).3.（2018·桂林83.）Guilin is a _______ (美丽的) city.4.（2018·桂林84.）Chinese often _______ (微笑) when we meet visitors.5.（2018·桂林85.）Online shopping has many _______ (优势).B. 81. cat 82. bus 83. beautiful 84. smile 85. advantages（二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。

6. (2018·滨州76.) You’ll be __________ (惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.7. (2018·滨州77.) In my hometown, there was a big old tree __________ (在……对面) the school.8. (2018·滨州78.) In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth __________ (星期四) in November.9. (2018·滨州79.) On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British __________ (科学家), Stephen Hawking, diedat 76 in Cambridge, UK.10. (2018·滨州80.) Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the__________ (整体的)world.76. punished 77. opposite 78. Thursday 79. scientist 80. whole11. (2018·济宁5.) People often fly kites on sunny and (多风) days.12. (2018·济宁6.) It's a good habit to brush your (牙齿) after a meal.13. (2018·济宁7.) The stamp I bought yesterday (花费) me 20 yuan.14. (2018·济宁8.) When we left, the kids said goodbye to us (礼貌).5. windy6. teeth7. cost8. politely15.(2018·泰安54) China has been making many great ______(成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.16. (2018·泰安55.)Teenagers should be _____(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.54. achievements 55. encouraged（2018·青岛中考）B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。

题型四基础知识专项训练一词汇运用时间：1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题类型1 根据汉语提示完成句子。

Group 1(2018南京)1. —I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.—I don't agree. One player cannot make a ________(队)．2. There is an ________(空的) bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful.3. It's a good idea to give your father a ________(夹克衫) as a gift on June 19, Father's Day.4. —Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel?—I can't ________(记得)exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.5. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and help ________(救) our world.Group 2(2018烟台)1. John is interested in ________(化学)．2. It's good to have a ________(健康的) eating habit.3. His father always ________(鼓励) him to face the failure bravely.4. The Blacks are going to have their garden ________(浇水) this weekend.5. All my classmates went to the old people's home________(除了) Eric because he was ill.Group 3(2018苏州)1. Although you are young, you can ________(仍然)make the world more beautiful in your own way.2. Our government has made laws to ________(限制)air and water pollution.3. The artist always ________(表达)his world view in his works.4. Now is the time for all Jazz ________(迷)voices to be heard.5. As the saying goes, “God helps those who help ________(他们自己)．”6. Early this morning I was busy ________(挖)in the garden to plant trees.7. Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the ________(第二十)century.Group 4(2018连云港)1. —When was the new cross­sea ________(桥) in Lianyungang completed?—In April, 2018.2. Flight 846 ________(降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.3. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue ________(上升) this summer.4. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his ________(粗心)．5. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ________(成功的) sometime in their life.—Thanks, I'll try again.Group 5(2018青岛)1．In the USA, people eat with ________ (刀) and forks.2．I left my book at home. May I borrow ________ (你的)?3．You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________ (穿过) the road.4．It rained ________ (大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.5．The ________ (越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Group 6(2018扬州)1. I see no light and hear no sound ________ the wind that far away. (除……之外)2. He lives on the ________ floor, two floors above me.(八)3. This piece of music is worth ________ to once more.(听)4. As a great ________， Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.(发明家)5. I'm dreaming of a white ________ just like the ones I used to know.(圣诞节)Group 7(2018宜昌)1. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to ________(等待) in line.2. The Silk Road is a ________(桥梁) for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is ________(欢迎) by all students.4. In his ________(演讲), he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest(汉字听写大赛) several times.Group 8(2018盐城)1. We often borrow novels and ________ from our school library.(杂志)2. Some young students like ________ books better than paper books.(电子的)3. Mr. Li is ________ to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.(解释)4. Good chances always hide ________ around us, waiting for careful people to find them.(某处)5. Changes of price in the 1990s ________ the beginning of the fast development age of TV.(标志)Group 9(2018枣庄)1. They are busy________(准备)for the picnic on Sunday.2. Our school is ready to ________(募集)money for the old people in the poor mountainous area.3. If you want to speak English well, you need to have________ (谈话)as much as possible with your friends.4. About 200，000 ________ (游客)came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It's difficult to believe.5. He was a ________(可爱的)little boy.Group 10(2018泰州)1. Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in ________(十月), 2015.2. The ________(人口) of China may increase fast because of the second­child policy(政策)．3. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and ________(鼓励) me tokeep trying and make more wonderful pictures.4. The ________(直达的) flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2018.5. One Belt, One Road(一带一路) is helpful for the development of the ________(国际的) trade.类型2 按照首字母提示完成句子。

2018年河北中考英语试卷及答案解析 2018年河北中考英语试卷及答案解析一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. At a restaurant.2. B. On Tuesday.3. C. By bus.4. A. At 8:30.5. B. At the cinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. C. She is going to the library.7. A. She is going to buy a book.8. B. She is going to take the bus.9. A. She is going to the post office.10. C. She is going to buy some stamps.11. B. She is going to the bank.12. A. She is going to withdraw some money.13. C. She is going to the supermarket.14. B. She is going to buy some food.15. A. She is going to the park.16. C. She is going to have a picnic.17. B. She is going to the museum.18. A. She is going to see some paintings.19. C. She is going to the zoo.20. B. She is going to see some animals.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. B. have22. A. to23. C. of24. B. the25. A. a26. C. to27. B. to28. A. of29. C. to31. A. to32. C. of33. B. to34. A. of35. C. with三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36. B. But37. A. so38. C. that39. B. what40. A. how42. B. when43. A. which44. C. who45. B. why46. A. how47. C. what48. B. where49. A. which50. C. who51. B. why52. A. how54. B. where55. A. which四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56. B. A postcard57. A. A letter58. C. A newspaper59. B. A magazine60. A. A book61. C. He is a student.62. A. He is going to the library.63. B. He is going to buy a book.64. C. He is going to the post office.65. A. He is going to buy some stamps.66. B. He is going to the bank.67. C. He is going to withdraw some money.68. A. He is going to the supermarket.69. B. He is going to buy some food.70. C. He is going to the park.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. C. To buy a book72. A. By bus73. B. At the bookstore74. A. At 9:0075. C. To the post office76. B. To buy some stamps77. A. To the bank78. C. To withdraw some money79. B. To the supermarket80. A. To buy some food六、书面表达（满分25分）One possible version:My Summer HolidayThis summer holiday, I had a wonderful time. I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. We also went to the zoo and saw many animals.In Beijing, I also tasted some delicious food. I especially liked the Peking Duck. It was so delicious that I still remember it.Besides, I also went to the countryside with my grandparents. We went fishing and picked some fruits. I enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.I had a great time during the summer holiday. I made a lot of new friends and learned a lot. I am looking forward to the next summer holiday.。

中考状元大提醒1、地毯式扫荡。

先把该复习的基础知识全面过一遍。

2、融会贯通。

找到知识之间的联系。

3、知识的运用。

做题，做各种各样的题。

4、捡“渣子”。

即查漏补缺。

通过复习的反复，一方面强化知识，强化记忆，一方面寻找差错，弥补遗漏。

5、“翻饼烙饼”。

记忆也需要强化，不反复强化也难以记牢。

因此，复习得两三遍才能完成。

6、基础，还是基础。

什么是根本？就是基础。

基础知识和基本技能技巧，是教学大纲也是考试的主要要求。

7、“强科更强，弱科不弱；强科尤弱项，弱科有强项”。

8、“题不二错”。

复习时做错了题，一旦搞明白，绝不放过。

失败是成功之母，从失败中得到的多，从成功中得到的少，都是这个意思。

失败了的东西要成为我们的座右铭。

9、“基础题，全做对；一般题，一分不浪费；尽力冲击较难题，即使做错不后悔”。

山东省东营市2018年中考英语真题试题第Ⅰ卷选择题一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Best wishes. B. No problem. C. OK. Hope to see you again.2. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I’m happy you like it.3. A. No way. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I won’t do it again.4. A. Thank you, I will. B. Don’t say so. C. I agree.5. A. Good idea. B. All right. C. Yes, I’d love to.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.When can people go to the bookshop?A. At any time.B. After 8:30 in the morning.C. Before 9:00 in the evening.7. Why did Jane cry?A. Because her dad woke her up.B. Because a wolf ran after her.C. Because she had a terrible dream.8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister.9. What wasn’t the man satisfied（满意的）with Dongying?A. The people.B. The environment.C. The public transportation service.10. What size shoes will the man take?A. Small size.B. Large size.C. Size 10.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I 卷I．听力测试。

（共30 分）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共9 分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2、A.Don ’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A. You ’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.4、A.That ’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won ’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共9 分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。

2018年中考英语真题带解析全套听力第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

1.What animal are the speakers talking about?A. A dogB. A catC. A rabbit2. What is the man's advice?A. To see a doctorB. To drink tea with honey.C. To lie down and rest.3. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. RainyC. Snowy4. How does Mike prefer to go to the museum?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot.5. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. To make some cakeB. To meet friendsC. To eat some food第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。

6. Where are Susan and Eric?A. In the yardB. In the park.C. In the school7. What kind of tree are they planting?A. A pear tree.B. An orange tree.C. An apple tree.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个问题。

8. Whom is the man choosing gifts for?A. His wifeB. His motherC. His daughter9. Which scarf does the man want to buy?A. The red oneB. The blue oneC. The grey one.10. How much will the man pay?A. 25 dollarsB. 45 dollarsC.65 dollars第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。