九年级期中测试英语试卷

江西省南昌市师范大学附属中学2023一2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷一、听力测试（一）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1．（1分）When can Cathy probably go to the cinema？A.On Monday night.B.On Thursday night.C.On Sunday night.2．（1分）How does the boy improve his English？A.By speaking English.B.By reading books.C.By writing English letters.3．（1分）Why is David under too much pressure？A.He has to take many classes after school.B.He has to study for the exam.C.He has to do chores at home.4．（1分）Who likes doing chores？A.Robert.B.Karen.C.Karen's sister.5．（1分）What does the boy mean？A.If the weather is fine，he will go camping.B.It will be sunny this weekend.C.He doesn't want to go camping.（二）请听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

6．（2分）（1）When is Lingling going to have an exam？A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.（2）What does the man ask Lingling to do？A.To have a rest.B.To take an exam.C.To learn English well.7．（2分）（1）What are the speakers going to do this Sunday？A.To watch a game.B.To drink tea.C.To have dinner.（2）What time are the speakers going to meet？A.At 9：30.B.At 10：30.C.At 11：30.8．（3分）（1）Who m did David go to the zoo with？A.His parents.B.Frank.C.Ann.（2）How did they get to the zoo？A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus.（3）What does Ann want David to do ？A.To show her the photos.B.To take her to watch a show.C.To take her to the zoo.9．（3分）（1）What must Mary do before 10：00 p.m .？A.Take a shower.B.Go to bed.C.Go back home.（2）What time does Mary have supper？A.At 6：00 p.m.B.At 7：00 p.m.C.At 8：00 p.m.（3）Which of the following is true according to the conversation？A.Mary sometimes dances.B.Mary can't have supper outside.C.Mary has to keep quiet in the house.（三）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。

九年级英语期中考试试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What does the boy want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A notebook.3. When is the girl's birthday?A. Next Monday.B. Tomorrow.C. Last week.4. Where are the speakers going after school?A. To the library.B. To the park.C. To the cinema.5. How does the girl feel now?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Sad.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Traveling.B. Sports.C. School life.7. How many people are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.8. What does the first person do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.9. What is the second person's hobby?A. Reading.B. Playing basketball.C. Watching movies.10. What does the third person plan to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go camping.C. Stay at home.11. What is the fourth person's opinion about the topic?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.二、语法与词汇部分（共30分）A. 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）从下列各题中选择最佳答案。

2023-2024学年福建省福州市福清市九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A. B. C.2．（1.5分）A. B. C.3．（1.5分）A. B. C.4．（1.5分）A. B. C.5．（1.5分）A. B. C.二、第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）Where has Tim been for his vacation？A.Mount Huang.B.The Great Wall.C.The West Lake.7．（1.5分）Where has Lily gone？A.To the old people's home.B.To her cousin's home.C.To the library.8．（1.5分）What are they talking about？A.Mary's house.B.Mary's hometown.C.Mary's favorite place.9．（1.5分）How long has the man coughed？A.For three days.B.For five days.C.For a week.10．（3分）（1）What is Jim's main job？A.Sorting the waste paper.B.Spreading the message.C.Writing a message.（2）How many pieces of advice does Jim give？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11．（3分）（1）What will Peter do to encourage people to protect the trees？A.Create a website.B.Design a poster.C.Put on a show.（2）Why is Peter angry？A.Some people stole trees.B.Some people picked flowers.C.Some people climbed trees.12．（3分）（1）What did the boy do yesterday？A.Collected garbage.B.Played games in the park.C.Took out the rubbish.（2）What's the relationship between the two speakers？A.Teacher and student.B.Sister and brother.C.Mother and son.三、第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。

九年级第一学期英语期中考试题（含答案）温馨提示：1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上的指定位置。

2．所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。

3．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

选择题(共88分)一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。

从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。

听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

每个对话读两遍。

A． B. C. D. E. F.1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 6 段对话。

每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有 10 或 15 秒钟读题时间；听完每段对话后，你将有 10 或 15 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6 段对话，回答第6、7 小题。

6. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. On the mountain.7. Who will join them?A. David's aunt.B. David's dad.C. David's grandpa.听第7段对话，回答第8、9 小题。

8. Why does the boy like English ?A. Because he likes his English teacher.B. Because it’s easy.C. Because his parents tell him to do so.9. How does the girl learn history well ?A. By listening to her math teacher carefully.B. By reading history books.C. By watching English movies.听第8 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。

2023-2024学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听力测试。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍1．（5分）（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

2．（1分）When will the film begin？A.At 4：25.B.At 3：35.C.At 4：00.3．（1分）Where does the man want to go？A.A hospital.B.A bookstore.C.A bank.4．（1分）How does Jack feel today？A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Excited.5．（1分）What did Frank use to do？A.Play the violin.B.Play the piano.C.Play the guitar.6．（1分）What is the ring made of？A.Silver.B.Thailand.C.Nice.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

7．（5分）（1）Frank works in a hospital as a doctor in England.（2）He has lived in the United States for a year.（3）He has just bought a new bike and decided to go to the Great Lakes by bike.（4）He will show his photos to the writer on the Internet.（5）The writer has ever been to the United States.（四）听写。

听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

2024-2025年秋期九年级期中测试卷英语二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求完成各题。

AWith the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. Here are some great technologies that make our cities “smart”.Sensors(传感器)Sensors are like eyes in every corner of the city. They can see and feel things by collecting data (数据) on people and the environment.Internet of things (万物物联)It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the Internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smart watch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of things.5G5G provides high- speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. With such a speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds.Artificial intelligence (AI)AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people’s work safer.Online mapsBaidu Map and Gao de Map are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help, people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when traveling.16．How many technologies are mentioned in the passage?A．3B．4C．5D．617．Which technology makes a difference to Internet of things?A．Sensors.B．5G.C．AI.D．Online maps.18．What can AI be used for according to the passage?①Dealing with data. ②Collecting data. ③Working as a tour guide.④Helping design cars. ⑤Making people healthier.A．①②⑤B．②③④C．①③④D．③④⑤19．Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A．Sensors can see and feel things like eyes.B．You can use your smart watch to turn on your light s out of your home one day.C．We can download a film in a few seconds with 5G.D．People can only use Baidu Map to avoid heavy traffic.20．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To introduce some technologies.B．To ask people to buy cars.C．To show what the city life is like.D．To tell people how to use technologies.B16-year-old Yang Jun’ao, a student from No.1 Middle School in Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a robot to help harvest lotus roots (采藕).“I got the idea when I saw my grandmother, in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, his grandmother would badly hurt her fingers while using harvesting tools.To make things easier for his grandmother, he decided to invent a robot that could do the job for her.With the help of his teacher, Hong Wei, Yang spent almost a year building a model of the robot. The robot can move by itself in the muddy (泥泞的) fields where lotus roots grow. It uses special technology to identify ripe roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. Then, its arm carefully cuts the roots without harming them.While creating the robot, Yang faced challenges like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for connecting. “The first time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking,” Yang laughed. At first, he planned to use rotating blades (旋转叶片) for harvesting lotus roots. But it was hard to find them, so he used more common blades instead.When Yang showed the robot to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using a voice player to help locate the robot in thick lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any invention must be practical to be truly valuable.” said Yang.Although Yang still needs to make improvements, like finding cheaper materials, his teacher Hong spokehighly of Yang’s creative thinking and resolution to help his hometown.21．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The robot.B．The muddy field.C．The ripe root.D．The lotus leaf.22．How many challenges did Yang meet during the invention process?A．5.B．4.C．3.D．2.23．Put the following information into correct order according to the passage?a. Yang had the idea to invent a machine to make harvesting easier for his grandmother.b. Yang’s grandmother sometimes would hurt herself while using harvesting tools.c. Yang’s grandmother offered suggestions to improve the machine.d. Yang spent nearly a year building a model of the machine.e. Yang kept on improving the machine better.A．a-b-d-c-e B．a-b-e-c-d C．b-a-d-c-e D．b-a-c-d-e24．What is Yang Jun’ao like according to the passage?A．Happy, helpful and honest.B．Polite, talented and humorous.C．Humorous, clever and friendly.D．Hard-working, caring and creative.25．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．A Young Inventor’s Journey to Making a Useful MachineB．The Harvesting Robot: A Teen’s Invention for FarmingC．A Teen’s Invention to Help His Grandmother’s WorkD．Growing New Ideas: A Student’s Gift to His TownCPlastic (塑料) is everywhere. It has been found at the bottom of the ocean. It’s been found at the top of Mount Qomolangma. Now plastic has been found in another unlikely place: on the backs of hermit crabs (寄居蟹).Hermit crabs are small and they have soft bodies. To protect themselves, they usually wear seashells (贝壳). They find shells left behind by dead sea snails.But according to a study, at least 386 hermit crabs are wearing rubbish now. There are 16 species of hermit crabs that live on land, and 10 species of them are wearing rubbish now. And nearly 9 out of 10 of these crabs are wearing plastic. The others are wearing glass or metal (金属).Scientists aren’t sure why hermit crabs are now choosing rubbish instead of snail shells. But they have some ideas. It’s possible that hermit crabs can’t find enough seashells. It’s also possible that crabs choose plastic because it’s light and easy to carry. Or they just like the bright colors.Scientists agree that plastic pollution is bad for wildlife and the environment. But it isn’t clear that the crabs are in any danger.“It’s really an amazing example of the beauty of adaptation (适应),”an expert says.“ What are the long-term result of these adaptations? We don’t know.”26．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 1?A．To give examples.B．To raise a question.C．To lead into the topic.D．To explain a problem.27．What do hermit crabs normally wear to protect themselves?A．Plastic.B．Glass.C．Metal.D．Seashells.28．Which could be one of the reasons why crabs wear rubbish?A．The rubbish is colorful.B．The rubbish is heavy for protection.C．The rubbish is easy to find.D．The shells are enough for the crabs.29．Which of the following is true about hermit crabs?A．They have their own shells.B．They are in great danger because of the plastic pollution.C．They like wearing glass more than plastic.D．They are very smart to adapt to the environmental changes.30．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Protecting crabs. B．Plastic pollution. C．Creative crabs.D．Crabs in danger.D阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022-2023学年度第一学期期中调研测试九年级英语试卷（试卷满分140分，答题时间100分钟）一、听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)略二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Only people with enough ________ can achieve great success．—That’s true You’ll certainly fail if you aren’t brave enough to take on challenges..A．energy B．power C．interest D．courage2．— I hear that your uncle has a daughter ________ your age．— Yes, that’s true．He is so strict with her that he never allows her to go out at night.A．on B．of C．in D．for3．Henry has been ill for several days and he is ________ school these days.A．suitable for B．curious about C．absent from D．interested in4．I have always wanted to go to Hainan, ________ I don’t want to stay there all week long.A．so B．or C．and D．but5．— It’s said that Li Ming has learned English for five years．Is his English good?— No．He can ________ use it to communicate with others.A．hardly B．easily C．simply D．correctly 6．—Could you please tell me where Mr．White works?—Two years ago he worked in a computer company in London, but I don’t know ________ he still works there now.A．that B．where C．when D．whether 7．—Helen suggests buying a cheap car．—I agree．I don’t think it is well worth ________ too much money on a car.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．to spending 8．—Hi, Mike．You seem unhappy today．What happened?—I failed my English exam yesterday, ________ I tried my best.A．because B．although C．since D．if9．A big fire ________ in a furniture factory in my hometown last night．Luckily, nobody was hurt.A．ran out B．turned out C．dropped out D．broke out 10．—Don’t forget to call me after you reach Beijing．—I won’t．I will make a phone call to you as soon as I ________ there.A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrived D．have arrived 11．—Could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．that light travelled faster than sound B．when the museum was builtC．what did she buy D．how far is it from your home to your school 12．—Henry has to live with his uncle these days．—Yes．________ his father ________ his mother is at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Both; and13．—I don’t know how to improve my English writing．Could you give me some advice?—________ find a pen friend and write to him every week? I’m sure it works.A．Why not B．Why don’t C．What about D．Why not to 14．— I’m afraid I can’t win any prizes in the Chemistry competition．— Don’t worry! It doesn’t ________ much whether you can win or not.A．impress B．require C．promise D．matter15．— Thanks for offering me so much useful advice on dealing with teenage problems—________.A．Oh, don’t thank me B．Never mind C．Don’t mention it D．It’s a good idea 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Katie and Alice were twins．They were so alike that ___16___ people could tell them apart．They were best friends．But the twins’ ___17___ were not exactly the same．Alice preferred sports ___18___ Katie preferred foreign languages and was good at French.Katie ___19___ going to a summer camp in France．Alice wasn’t interested in it, so she didn’t go．However, she was angry that Katie wanted to spend the summer ___20___ her．Two months later, Katie ___21___．Alice rushed to the airport to pick her up．To Alice’s ___22___, Katie looked completely different! Alice felt uncomfortable staying with her ___23___．When Alice asked Katie about France, Katie didn’t talk much．It made Alice feel sad ___24___ they used to tell each other everything．Over the weeks, the sisters ___25___ even less．Soon it was ___26___ birthday．The twins used to talk all night long before the big day．That night, Katiecame into Alice’s bedroom, saying, “I’m ___27___ that I haven’t spoken to you much recently.”“Well, you have new friends now,” Alice said ___28___.Katie said, “For a while, I thought my French friends were more exciting than my friends at home．But I was ___29___．You’re my sister, and you will always be my best friend.”Alice said, “I’m sorry, too．It’s natural for twins to have new friends and we can ___30___ be best friends without being together all the time.”16．A．little B．few C．lots of D．a great deal of 17．A．abilities B．habits C．requests D．interests 18．A．when B．if C．while D．since 19．A．finished B．practiced C．suggested D．risked 20．A．away from B．along with C．because of D．according to 21．A．left B．agreed C．changed D．returned 22．A．joy B．happiness C．surprise D．shame 23．A．brother B．sister C．friend D．teacher 24．A．because B．even if C．unless D．so that 25．A．force B．competed C．exercised D．communicated 26．A．his B．our C．their D．her 27．A．glad B．nervous C．sorry D．worried 28．A．sadly B．wisely C．suddenly D．politely 29．A．smart B．friendly C．unhappy D．wrong 30．A．only B．still C．even D．just四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇短文, 从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023—2024学年度第一学期九年级期中测试英语试卷（本卷满分：120分考试时间：120分）第Ⅰ卷选择题（85分）一、听力部分（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

1. What is Peter's animal sign?A. B. C.2. What art form does Simon like?A. B. C.3. What is the time now?A. B. C.4. What's Tom's problem?A. B. C.5. What color does Tom like better?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Yellow.6. How did Stephen improve his English?A. By speakingB. By readingC. By writing7. Where are the two people talking?A. In a bookshop.B. In a street.C. In a classroom.8. What kind of music does Anita like?A. Country music.B. Rock.C. Pop music.9. How long does the woman spend walking to the bus stop?A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.45 minutes.10. Why was Kate so late?A. She got up too late.B. She didn't have a watch.C. Her watch didn't work.第二部分听对话和短文答题。

九年级上册英语期中试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following is NOT a part of speech?A. NounB. AdjectiveC. VerbD. PrepositionE. Adverbial2. What is the past tense of "go"?A. WentB. GoedC. GonedD. GoesE. Gone3. Which sentence is correct?A. He don't like apples.B. She doesn't likes oranges.C. They aren't any bananas.D. I aren't going to the store.E. We hasn't finished our homework.4. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. CheapB. CostlyC. InexpensiveD. PriceyE. Affordable5. What is the correct form of "to be" in the present tense, third person singular?A. amB. isC. areD. beE. am not二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. True or False: "Run" is a past tense verb. (False)2. True or False: "Child" is a singular noun. (True)3. True or False: "Quickly" is an adverb. (True)4. True or False: "The cat was sleeping" is in the present tense. (False)5. True or False: "I have eaten" is in the past perfect tense. (True)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ a student. (am)2. She _______ to the library yesterday. (went)3. They _______ playing soccer. (are)4. We _______ home at 6 PM. (arrive)5. He _______ three books last week. (read)四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is a noun? (A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.)2. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"? (Affect is a verb meaning to influence, while effect is a noun meaning a result or oute.)3. What is an adverb? (An adverb is a word that describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb.)4. What is the past participle of "write"? (Written)5. What is a conjunction? (A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences.)五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense. (By next year, I will have graduated from college.)2. Identify the subject and verb in the following sentence: "The dog barked loudly." (Subject: dog, Verb: barked)3. Convert the following sentence to the passive voice: "The teacher taught the students." (The students were taught the teacher.)4. Rewrite the following sentence using "there" as a pronoun: "A lot of people are attending the concert." (There are a lot of people attending the concert.)5. Identify the direct object in the following sentence: "She gave me a book." (Direct object: a book)六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence: "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog." (This sentence contns an adjective "quick," an adjective "brown," a noun "fox," a verb "jumps," a preposition "over," and a noun "dog.")2. Expln the difference between "its" and "it's." (Its is a possessive pronoun meaning belonging to it, while it's is a contraction for it is or it has.)七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) using at least three different tenses. (I went to the store yesterday. I am currently washing the dishes. I will have finished my homework tonight.)2. Correct the following sentence: "She don't like him because he's mean." (She doesn't like him because he's mean.)八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster for a school event, including the event name, date, time, and location.2. Create a menu for a fictional restaurant, featuring at least five different dishes.3. Plan a schedule for a one-day school trip, including transportation, activities, and meal times.4. Design a brochure for a tourist attraction, highlighting its mn features and attractions.5. Create a newsletter for a school club, featuring uping events, club news, and member spotlights.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Expln the concept of a verb.2. Define the term "adjective."3. Describe what an adverb does in a sentence.4. Expln the difference between a subject and an object.5. Define the term "conjunction."十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you use mas to separate items in a list?2. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?3. How can you form the past tense of a regular verb?4. What is the purpose of a preposition in a sentence?5. How can you make a sentence more interesting using adjectives and adverbs?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Write a short essay (100-150 words) on the importance of learning a second language.2. Describe a cultural event in your munity and expln its significance.3. Expln how munication has changed with the advent of social media.4. Discuss the impact of technology on education.5. Write a letter to a pen pal in another country, describing your dly life and asking questions about theirs.本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下：一、选择题答案1. E2. A3. C4. A5. B二、判断题答案1. False2. True3. True4. False5. True三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are4. arrive5. read四、简答题答案1. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.2. Affect is a verb meaning to influence, while effect is a noun meaning a result or oute.3. An adverb is a word that describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb.4. The past participle of "write" is written.5. A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences.五、应用题答案1. By next year, I will have graduated from college.2. Subject: dog, Verb: barked3. The students were taught the teacher.4. There are a lot of people attending the concert.5. Direct object: a book六、分析题答案1. The sentence contns an adjective "quick," an adjective "brown," a noun "fox," a verb "jumps," a preposition "over," and a noun "dog."2. Its is a possessive pronoun meaning belonging to it, while it's is a contraction for it is or it has.七、实践操作题答案1. I went to the store yesterday. I am currently washing the dishes. I will have finished my homework tonight.2. She doesn't like him because he's mean.本试卷所涵盖的理论基础部分的知识点分类和总结如下：1. 词性：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等。

南京市玄武区九年级第一学期英语期中试卷满分 90 分，考试时间为 90分钟第I卷选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分)1. Some teenagers of your age have to stay late because of too much homework.A. awayB. insideC. upD. out2. I can't believe Jim wrote the song by himself after reading the story. How he is!A. helpfulB. creativeC. organizedD. modest.3.—Mum, I think the job me well, and I will have an interview for it tomorrow. What clothes should I wear?—You can wear a red dress and white shoes. Red white and will give you power.A. suits; matchesB. fits; suitsC. matches; suitsD. suits; fits4. Mary her child like eating Chinese food. They think it is delicious.A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Either; or5. Everyone thinks necessary to remember the history of China because it's of great .A. that is; value.B. it; valueC. it is; valuableD. that; valuable6. —Will Joe come to our new club this weekend?—I am not sure he will come, but I don't doubt he will help us.A. if; whetherB. that; whetherC. whether; if:D. whether; that7. Why did Mencius's mother move house three times.—Because the environment a child's personality and quality.A. representsB. connectsC. forcesD. influences8.—The issue of“pre-made meals”has attracted widespread attention. What's your idea?—I food on my own than eat pre-made meals.A. would rather cookB. would cookC. prefer to cookD. prefer cooking9. Pingyao earned its place on the UNES'CO World Heritage list, which made the whole world the old city.A. take actionB. take part inC. take notice ofD. take care of10. After winning the women's 100mrace at the Hangzhou Asian Games, Gę Manqi said she wanted to say thank you to everyone who offered a helping hand she was sad.A. beforeB. so. C, although D. whenever11. The technology has developed so quickly over the years in China that it was imagin-ed 100 years ago.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. certainlyD. highly12. With the improvement of our living , we spend more time travelling.A. purposeB. challengeC. standardD. direction13. Which of the following words is a compound word like“wartime”?A. impatientB. schoolworkC. GermanD. carelessness14.—Good news! China’s Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship was sent into space successfully.——Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, .A. all roads lead to RomeB. a miss is as good as a mileC. many hands make light workD. the early bird catches the worm15. Some of my classmates are interested in animals, and they wonder .A. why bees never got lostB. that wolves work as a teamC. how dolphins communicateD. when do horses know the way二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)It was early winter several years ago. I pulled out my old winter coat for another year's use. It remained in pretty good 16 after so many winters’ wear although it looked dirty.I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and casually 17 it to my daughter. A few weeks later, she 18 me with a brand-new coat. What a sweet, loving girl!I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day. Each day, though,when I opened my closet, something 19 me. It seemed a shame that my still good, old coat should just sit there keeping no one 20 during the cold days. After a few weeks, I took it out and drove to a local charity. I knew that there someone who couldn't afford a coat might get mine. I 21 it down and walked out the door. As I did so, I saw a man in only a thin jacket walking in. I couldn't help but wonder if he would be the new owner of my old coat. With a smile,I went home with a warm heart.My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and worn, too. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon but I think I will 22 a while. I don't really need a new one and maybe I can find a few more things to give to the charity instead. Ralph Waldo Emerson once said:“ 23 is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enough to cover.”Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants is by sharing and giving of ourselves. Love brings us the most 24 . The more of it you 25 , the more of it you have. May all of your days be full of Warmth! May all of your days be full of Happiness! May all of your days be full of Love!16. A. order B. size C. shape D. situation17. A. talked B. mentioned C. discussed D. suggested18. A. gave B. promised C. bought D. surprised19. A. admired B. troubled C. reminded D. challenged20. A. warm B. happy C. satisfied D. comfortable21. A. get B. took C. put D. showed22. A. stop B. wait C. prepare D. imagine23. A. Need B. Success C. Give D. Want24. A. happiness B. courage C. trust D. luck25. A. take off B. take away C. give away D. give up三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1 分，满分 15分)AHow popular are city walks?●In 2022, city walkers in China covered over 320,000 kilometers, equal to circling Eartheight times.●In the first half of 2023, searches about city walks on Xiaohongshu increased by over 30 times compared with data in the same period in 2022.Who are city walkers?Male 18% Female 82%Five popular reasons for city walking●To slow down to learn a city better●To have a cheaper and more relaxing way to travel●To have a close connection with the community around us●To keep curiosity alive● To reduce stress26. Who are more likely to take part in city walks?A. People of all ages and genders.B. Men aged between 24 and 28 years.C. Women aged between 24 and 28 years.D. Men and women aged 34 years and older.27. Which is NOT the reason why city walks are becoming more popular?A. They provide a stress-reducing experience.B. They help people slow down to learn a city better.C. They allow people to connect with all the communities.D. They offer people a cheaper and more relaxing way to travel,BHave you ever noticed that airplane seats are usually blue? Here's why they are often a calming, dark shade of blue.Blue is calming. The idea is to make airplanes feel more like home with relaxing colors and designs that help people feel calm and relaxed. People connect certain colors with certain feelings.Blue is a soothing color that suggests peace, calm, and relaxation.It physically feels cooler. Blue can actually make you feel cooler. In a study reported by Popular Science, 48 percent of participants(参与者) thought soda served in a blue glass was more thirst-quenching than soda served in glasses of other colors. This is probably because they associated blue with cold.Blue feels professional. Blue can lower your heart rate, improve your mental clarity(清晰度),and inspire creativity, according to a website called Color Psychology(心理学)exploring the meanings of various colors. It also says blue instills confidence and trust, which most airlines could make use of.It's a universally well-liked color. It is hard to find someone who dislikes the color blue. It is a universal color widely welcome d by the public. This is also why many brands(品牌) choose to have blue logos. People around the world associate the color with positive things, such as clean water and blue skies, so they tend to like it. In many different cultures and across all ages, blue is the world's most popular color.Blue can also be practical. The right shade hides marks well. Imagine how many people sit on airplane seats every day. And how many crumbs(食物碎屑), drinks, and other things get spilled on them? Dark colors are better at hiding marks. Those dark blue seats will look new er and cleaner for longer.28. How many reasons are mentioned in the article why airlines prefer blue seats?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Seven29. Why do many brands often choose blue as the color for their logos?A. Blue can lower people's heart rate.B. Blue suggests peace and relaxation.C. Blue is a universally well-liked color.D. Blue is practical and hides marks well.30. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To find out the reasons why airplane seats are usually blue.B. To discover how popular blue is among different cultures.C. To prove that blue can physically make people feel cooler.D. To discuss the psychology behind how airplanes are designed.CI was sitting with my study group when I received an email from my landlord. “Your apartment has lost power.”This was my first spring in Montreal. I'm from Saskatoon – so no stranger to cold weather–but the damage(损坏) an ice storm could cause wasn't something I was used to.A dozen thoughts raced through my head. With no Wi-Fi or heat, how would I cook supper or finish my assignment for grad school?“You can come and stay with me.”My new friend Kanika’s voice cut through the noise of my thoughts. I hesitated(犹豫) because I didn't want to burden her with a house guest at such short notice. But she insisted(坚持). An hour later, I stood at her doorstep with my suitcase. Then, sitting with a warm bowl of soup,I watched in amazement as the friend I had met only six months ago quickly and generousl-y prepared her own room for me to use.As the power cut continued, this turned into a magical six days - marked by laughter and deep conversations. Our time together turned into a food adventure(冒险). One night, we made two different kinds of chickpea curry, the next we had spaghetti in butter chicken sauce and another night pizza and potato parathas. We'd head to bed with the intention of sleeping early, but ended up with one of us turning over and saying something to the other. Our night conversations continued into the morning, from what we wanted to do after our graduate studies to our favorite childhood cartoon characters.During my stay, never once did Kanika ask how much longer I was going to be at her place.Rather, she always assured me that I was welcome to stay for as long as I needed. When my power finally came back, we were both sad that our adventure together had ended,but grateful that we had made so many memories.Kanika's kindness showed me how much a neighborly gesture can mean to the person you help. It turned what I feared would be a stressful, lonely week into one of friendship and fond memories. And I'll remember that kindness when I see someone else in need.31. How did the writer feel after reading the landlord's email telling her the power cut?A. She decided to go out and look for a new apartment.B. She was used to the damage an ice storm could cause.C. She didn't mind the power cut and continued to study as usual.D. She felt worried about how she would cook and study without heat or Wi-Fi.32. What does the writer mean by saying“this turned into a magical six days”in Paragraph 3?A. The food the writer and Kanika made together tasted very good and magical.B. The writer and Kanika had six days' laughter and fun conversations in the dark.C. The six days turned into an unforgettable period for both the writer and Kanika.D. The writer and Kanika discovered new ways of cooking and enjoyed themselves.33. What did the writer and Kanika do at night during the six days?A. They argued about the power coming back or not.B. They had a great time chatting with each other.C. They planned to move into another place together.D. They discussed how long they could stay together.34. Which is the correct order of the following sentences?①The writer received an e-mail. ②They had so many memories.③They had night conversations. ④There was a power cut.A. ①④③②B. ①④②③C.④①③②D. ④①②③35. What can we learn from the writer's experience?A. It is exciting to have a life full of adventures.B. It is meaningful to have a simple act of kindness.C. It is joyful to share childhood memories with friends.D. It is important to be grateful to anyone who offers us help.DTitles like“taoli”and “kaimo”have rooted themselves deeply into Chinese history and culture. What do they refer to? Have you ever wondered what the stories behind these ideas are?Modesty and respectChinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi. They believe that dogs are humble animals. When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons, they are being modest. Of course, most parents do have high expectations for their children andwant them to be successful. However, they don't usually talk about this in front of others. Instead, they try to play it down. This is similar to how even rich Chinese people call their big houses hanshe, which means“my humble home”.Although people are modest about themselves, they compliment others a lot. They call their own sons quanzi, but others'sons linglang, which is a respectful way to say“your son”. Trees of characterIn Chinese, kaimo means“role model”. Both of these Chinese characters have a“木”on their left side. This means kai and mo might have been two kinds of trees in ancient China, although there are different opinions about this.According to Duan Chengshi, a botanist in the Tang Dynasty (618-907), there was a kind of tree called kai in southwestern China. It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius' tomb. The trunks of these trees were very straight. Some people thought they were like Confucius' character– straight and upright.Legend has it that the mo trees grew near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou, a statesman(政治家)of the Zhou Dynasty (11th century-256 BC). The color of the mo tree's leaves was said to be pure,making the tree a symbol of purity and integrity. Since the kai and mo trees grew near the tombs of two respected people, kaimo was then used to refer to role models in general, according to SunYi, a scholar who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Spreading seeds of educationThere is a Chinese id iom taoli mantianxia, referring to a teacher who has taught so many students that they spread across the country like peach and plum trees.The idiom comes from a story about Zizhi, an official who lived in the State of Wei during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). Zizhi was a knowledgeable person. He opened a private school and started to teach students. As a teacher, Zizhi was kind and wise. He chose students without thinking about their wealth or social status. He often pointed at a peach and a plum tree in his yard when asking his students to work hard.“You should become a useful person to contribute to the society, just like when the peach and plum trees bloom and produce fruit,”he said,Keeping these words in their minds, many of Zizhi’s students went on to different places around the country, achieving great things along the way. They would plant peach and plum trees to show their respect for their teacher.Since then, “peach and plum trees” has been used to refer to students who have been successful in their post-study careers.36. The underlined word“compliment”has a similar meaning to .A. greetB. praiseC. completeD. understand37. According to the passage, what do the Kai and Mo trees stand for?A. Integrity and purity.B. Modesty and respect.C. The importance of education.D. The characters of Confucius and the Duke of Zhou.38. What kind of person did Zizhi wish his students to be?A. A kind and wise person.B. A knowledgeable person.C. A straight and upright person.D. A hard-working and useful person.39. We can probably read this passage from a magazine.A. sportsB. cultureC. scienceD. music40. The passage is mainly about .A. The history of ChinaB. Chinese education systemC. Traditional Chinese culture and valueD. Several famous historical people in China第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50 分)四、填空(共15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15分)A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为41—45的相应位置上。