英语必修一unit5单词
- 格式:doc
- 大小:84.50 KB
- 文档页数:2
1.quality n.质量;品质;性质(1).His action speaks well for his good quality. 他的举止表明他具有良好的品质。
(2).In no case can we cheapen the quality of products. 在任何情况下我们都不能降低产品质量。
high quality高品质quality control质量控制,质量管理quality first质量第一quality of life生活质量;基本生活条件quality education素质教育;优质教育2.active adj. 积极地;活跃的active in积极于active role积极任务;活跃角色play active part积极的作用;能动部分,主动部分3.generously①慷慨的,大方的+in doing sth做事不吝啬/with sth对物不吝啬be generous to sb with sth对某人慷慨大方The boss is generous to the poor students with their education.②宽宏大量的,宽厚的+to sbI belive he was generously enough after your contradicting him.4.Self n.自我;自身Selfish n.自私的Selfless n. 无私的;忘我的Selflessly n. 无私地;忘我地6.devote vt. 献身于;专心于devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的She devoted her life to God. 她献身于上帝。
devote to sth奉献; 投身于; 致力于; 献身于be devoted to sb/sth 专心致力于... to是介词7.found (founded, founded)Vt.①.建立; 建造②.创立,创办They founded a college. 他们创办了一所大学。
Unit 5 Languages Around the World名词Noun1. billion十亿e.g.: How many billion people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second language?2. attitude态度;看法e.g.: What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?3. reference指称关系;参考e.g.: The library contains many popular works of reference.4. system体系;制度;系统e.g.: Over the years, the system developed into different forms.5. factor因素;要素e.g.: There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.6. bone骨头;骨(质)e.g.: These were animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.7. shell壳;壳状物e.g.: We collected shells on the beach.8. symbol符号;象征e.g.: Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.9. dynasty王朝;朝代e.g.: By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046 BC), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.10. variety(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化e.g.: It was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.11. dialect地方话;方言e.g.: Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can still communicate in writing.12. means方式;方法;途径e.g.: Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past.13. character文字;符号;角色;品质;特点e.g.: The character of the neighborhood hasn’t changed at all.14. calligraphy书法的;书法艺术e.g.: Chinese calligraphy has developed along with China’s civilisation.15. affair公共事务;事件;关系e.g.: The whole affair ended in tragedy.16. tongue舌头;语言e.g.: The words felt strange on my tongue, and the grammar would not stay in my head.17. semester学期e.g.: You will need to complete three written assignments per semester.18. gas汽油;气体;燃气e.g.: How do you measure the volume of a gas?19 petrol (NAmE gas) 汽油e.g.: We drove there and back on one tank of petrol.20. subway (BrE underground) 地铁e.g.: I don’t ride the subway late at night.21. apartment (especially NAmE) 公寓套房e.g.: He didn’t want to live in a city’s apartment building.22. pants [pl.] (BrE) 内裤;短裤;(especially NAmE) 裤子e.g.: I really need to buy some pants.23. gap间隔;开口;差距e.g.: They met again after a gap of twenty years.24. vocabulary词汇e.g.: For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem – there are just SO MANY new words!25. description描写(文字);形容e.g.: Does the write give a clear description of the problem?动词Verb1. refer提到;参考;查阅/ 查询;叫……求助于e.g.: Pronouns refer to something or somebody mentioned earlier.2. carve雕刻e.g.: Chinese writing was first done by carving symbols onto bones and shells.3. appreciate欣赏;重视;感激;领会/ 增值e.g.: You can’t really appreciate foreign literature in translation.4. beg恳求;祈求;哀求e.g.: They begged him for help.5. relate联系;讲述e.g.: Does each sentence relate to the main idea?形容词Adjective1. based以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的e.g.: At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language.2. global全球的;全世界的e.g.: As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.3. specific特定的;明确的;具体的e.g.: Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find specific information, such as dates or numbers.介词Preposition1. despite即使;尽管e.g.: However, despite his help, I learnt very little French.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. native adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的n.本地人e.g.: When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words.2. base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据e.g.: The lamp has a heavy base.3. major adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究e.g.: Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.4. classic adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的n.经典作品;名著e.g.: People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.5. regard n.尊重;关注vt.把……视为;看待e.g.: The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.6. struggle n. & vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗e.g.: When I started studying German, it was a struggle.7. equal n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同样的e.g.: Our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.8. demand n.要求;需求vt.强烈要求;需要vi.查问e.g.: If I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer – and I must make it a question, not a demand.其他Others1. AD(源自拉丁语)公元e.g.: It is believed that Chinese calligraphy dates back to at least the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD).短语Expression1. refer to指的是;描述;提到;查阅e.g.: I promised not to refer to the matter again.2. ups and downs浮沉;兴衰;荣辱e.g.: China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.3. date back [to …]追溯到e.g.: It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.4. no matter where, who, what, etc.不论……;不管……e.g.: Call me when you get there, no matter what the time is.5. point of view观点;看法e.g.: I had finally come to a place where I could think in this foreign language, and I could see the world froma different point of view.6. relate to与……相关;涉及;谈到e.g.: I just didn’t feel that it related to my daily life in any way, so I didn’t try.。
高一上册unit5单词表高一上册 Unit 5 单词表Unit 5 单词表本单元主要涉及以下单词和短语:client, attract, segment, preference, target, advertise, rival, unique, strategy, consumer, analyze, compete, competition, competitor, efficient, digital, competitive, loyal, motto, focus, potential, product, launch, summarize, solution, customer, advertise, advertisement, persuade, satisfaction, advertise, encouraging, creative, promote, benefit, consumer, budget, reputation, drawback, potential, attract, trend, challenge, brand, image, promising, convince, loyal, promote, emphasize, appeal, value, effective。
这些单词涵盖了营销和广告等方面的词汇,对于学生们理解和运用英语的商务场景和语境有着重要的作用。
1. client n. 客户例句:As a salesperson, it is important to build a good relationship with your clients.2. attract v. 吸引例句:The new advertisement is designed to attract more customers to our store.3. segment v. 分割例句:The market can be segmented into different age groups for targeted marketing strategies.4. preference n. 偏爱例句:Understanding consumers' preferences is crucial for successful product development.5. target v. 定位例句:Our company aims to target young professionals as our primary consumer group.6. advertise v. 广告例句:We need to advertise our new product on social media to reach a wider audience.7. rival n. 竞争对手例句:Our biggest rival in the industry has recently launched a similar product.8. unique adj. 独特的例句:The company's unique selling point is its eco-friendly packaging.9. strategy n. 策略例句:Our marketing strategy focuses on building brand awareness through social media.10. consumer n. 消费者例句:Understanding consumer behavior is essential for successful marketing campaigns.11. analyze v. 分析例句:We need to analyze market trends to identify potential opportunities.12. compete v. 竞争例句:Our company has to compete with other brands for market share.13. competition n. 竞争例句:There is fierce competition in the smartphone industry.14. competitor n. 竞争对手例句:Our main competitor is known for its high-quality products.15. efficient adj. 高效的例句:Using digital marketing strategies can be more efficient and cost-effective.16. digital adj. 数字化的例句:In today's digital age, online advertising plays a significant role in marketing.17. competitive adj. 竞争的例句:Our pricing needs to be competitive to attract customers.18. loyal adj. 忠诚的例句:We have a loyal customer base who always choose our brand.19. motto n. 座右铭例句:Our company's motto is "Quality and customer satisfaction come first".20. focus v. 专注例句:We need to focus on improving our product quality.21. potential adj. 潜在的例句:The new market presents potential growth opportunities for our business.22. product n. 产品例句:Our company is developing a new product to meet consumer demands.23. launch v. 推出例句:We are planning to launch a new advertising campaign next month.24. summarize v. 总结例句:Can you summarize the key points of this marketing report?25. solution n. 解决方案例句:We need to find a solution to increase our market share.26. customer n. 客户例句:Providing excellent customer service is essential for customer retention.27. advertisement n. 广告例句:The advertisement on the billboard caught my attention.28. persuade v. 说服例句:We need to persuade potential customers to choose our product over competitors.29. satisfaction n. 满意例句:Customer satisfaction is our top priority.30. encouraging adj. 鼓励的例句:The positive feedback from customers is encouraging.31. creative adj. 创意的例句:Our creative team came up with an innovative advertising concept.32. promote v. 促销例句:The company plans to promote its new product through social media.33. benefit n. 利益例句:Our product offers numerous benefits to consumers.34. budget n. 预算例句:We need to allocate a sufficient budget for our marketing activities.35. reputation n. 声誉例句:The company has built a strong reputation for its quality products.36. drawback n. 缺点例句:One of the drawbacks of our product is its high price.37. potential n. 潜力例句:We need to tap into the potential of the international market.38. trend n. 趋势例句:Analyzing market trends can help us stay ahead of the competition.39. challenge n. 挑战例句:The new product launch poses a challenge for our marketing team.40. brand n. 品牌例句:A strong brand can differentiate our product from competitors.41. image n. 形象例句:We need to create a positive brand image in the market.42. promising adj. 有前途的例句:The new product has shown promising results in market research.43. convince v. 说服例句:We need to convince consumers to choose our brand over others.44. emphasize v. 强调例句:We should emphasize the unique features of our product in advertising.45. appeal v. 吸引例句:The new packaging design is expected to appeal to younger consumers.46. value n. 价值例句:Our company's core value is to provide excellent customer service.47. effective adj. 有效的例句:Our marketing campaign proved to be highly effective in increasing sales.通过学习和掌握上述单词和短语,同学们将能更好地理解和运用营销和广告领域的英语表达,为将来的商业实践打下坚实的基础。
UNIT 5charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n. 慈善机构,慈善团体* monarch /ˈmɒnək/ n. 君主,国王monarch butterfly 黑脉金斑蝶Atlantic /ətˈlæntɪk/ adj. 大西洋的whale /weɪl/ n. 鲸annual /ˈænjuəl/ adj. 一年一度的,每年的* migration /mɑɪˈɡreɪʃən/ n. 迁徙* migrate /maɪˈɡreɪt/ v. 移栖,迁徙seek /siːk/ v. 寻找,寻求□ professor /prəˈfesər/ n. 教授measure /ˈmeʒər/ v. 量,测量position /pəˈzɪʃən/ n. 位置determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ v. 测定,确定eventually /ɪˈventʃuəli/ adv. 终于,最终solution /səˈluːʃən/ n. 解决,解决方法* mystery /ˈmɪstəri/ n. 难以理解的事物,谜amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 惊人的,了不起的crash /kræʃ/ v. 暴跌percent /pəˈsent/ n. 百分比destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ v. 破坏,毁掉□ chemical /ˈkemɪkəl/ n. 化学品* caterpillar /ˈkætəpɪlər/ n. 毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫)□ creature /ˈkriːtʃər/ n. 生物,动物survive /səˈvaɪv/ v. 活下来,幸存effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响,结果flow chart 流程图,作业图□ accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/ n. 住处,工作场所□ idiom /ˈɪdiəm/ n. 习语,成语kill two birds with one stone 一举两得,一箭双雕when the cat’s away (the mice will play)猫儿不在,老鼠作怪(指管事的不在,下面的人玩个痛快)hold your horses 慢点,别急rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨authority /ɔːˈθɒrəti/ n. 当权,权力source /sɔːs/ n. 来源,出处□ found /faʊnd/ v. 创立,创建□ photographer /fəˈtɒɡrəfər/ n. 摄像师button /ˈbʌtən/ n. 按钮recover /rɪˈkʌvər/ v. (从糟糕经历中)恢复shock /ʃɒk/ n. 吃惊,震惊element /ˈelɪmənt/ n. 基本部分,要素the elements 天气(尤指坏天气)brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. 多样化,变化per /pər/ prep. 每□ encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntər/ n. 意外地遇见,与……邂逅path /pɑːθ/ n. 小径,小道* breathtaking /ˈbreθˌteɪkɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊叹的□ eagle /ˈiːɡəl/ n. 鹰concentrate /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/ v. 专注,专心□ freeze /friːz/ v. 突然停止,呆住□ stare /steər/ v. 凝视,盯着看* capture /ˈkæptʃər/ v. (用文字或图片)记录,捕捉image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 图像,影像after all 毕竟,终究reaction /riˈækʃən/ n. (对某一情形或事件的)反应file /faɪl/ n. 档案,文件。
外研社版高一英语新教材必修一unit 5知识清单Unit 5 Into the wild一、词汇变形1.annual adj.一年一度的,每年的→annually adv.一年一度地2.determine v.测定,确定→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→ determination n.决心;决定3.eventual adj.最后的;最终的;结果的→eventually adv.终于,最终4.solve vt.解决;解答→solution n.解决,解决方法5.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n.惊奇→amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的6.survive vi.活下来,幸存→survival n.幸存→survivor n.幸存者7.effect n.影响,结果→effective adj.有效的,有影响的→effectively adv.有效地二、重点词汇1.seek v.寻找【词汇拓展】seek one’s fortune/fame追求财富/名誉seek after/for寻找;追求seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某物seek to do sth.(=try/attempt to do sth.)试图/企图做某事2.measure v.量,测量【词汇拓展】take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事in some measure 在某种程度上economy measures 节约措施economic measures 经济措施→ measurement n.测量3.determine v.测定;决定,确定;下决心【词汇拓展】determine to do sth.决定做某事→ determined adj.坚决的,有决心的be determined to do sth.坚决要做某事(状态)→ determination n.决心,果断【温馨提示】be determined(not) to do sth. 表示状态,是一种延续状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,而determine to do sth. 表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
必修一第五单元英语单词Unit1. Friendship1. add up合计2. upset vt&vi弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj.心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down平静/镇定下来5. have got to不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心,挂念7. go through经历、经受8. set down记下、放下、登记9. a series of一系列10. on purpose故意11. in order to为了……12. at dusk在黄昏时刻13. face to face面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer不再……15. settle安家、定居、停留16. suffer遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from遭受、患病18. recover痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of对……厌烦20. pack捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with与……相处23. fall in love爱上24. disagree不同意25. join in参加Unit2. English around the world1. because of因为、由于2. come up走近、上来、提出3. actually实际上、事实上4. base以…为基础,根基5. at present目前6. make use of利用7. such as例如8. command命令、指令、掌握9. request请求、要求10. play a part in扮演一个角色11. recognize辨认出、承认、公认12. straight直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport运输、运送2. prefer更喜欢3. ever since从那以后4. persuade劝说5. graduate毕业、大学毕业生6. finally最后;终于7. schedule时间表;为某事安排时间8. be fond of喜欢9. organize组织;成立10. care about关心;忧虑;11. change one’s mind改变主意12. journey旅行、旅程13. make up one’s mind下决心14. give in投降;屈服15. attitude态度,看法16. as usual照常17. reliable可信赖的18. at midnight在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away立刻马上2. burst爆裂,爆发,突然破裂3. as if仿佛,好像4. at an end结束。
unit5
quality/‘kwɔləti/n.质量;品质;性质
warm-hearted/wɔ:m‘ha:tid/adj.热心肠的
mean/mi:n/adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
active/‘æktiv/adj.积极的;活跃的
generous/‘dʒenərəs/adj.慷慨的;大方的
easy-going/i:zi:‘gəuiŋ/adj.随和的;温和宽容的
self/self/n.自我;自身
devoted/di‘vəutid/adj.忠实的;深爱的
invader/in‘veidə/n.侵略者
found/faund/vt.建立;建设
principle/‘prinsəpl/n.法则;原则;原理
peaceful/‘pi:sful/adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的
mankind/mæn‘kaind/n.人类
lawyer/‘lɔ:jə/n.律师
guidance/‘ɡaidəns/n.指导;领导
legal/‘li:ɡl/adj.法律的;依照法律的
fee/fi:/n.费(会费;学费等);酬金
out of work失业
hopeful/‘həupful/adj.有希望的
youth/ju:θ/n.青年;青年时期
league/li:ɡ/n.同盟;联盟;联合会
stage/steidʒ/n.舞台;阶段;时期
vote/vəut/vt.&vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attack/ə‘tæk/vt.进攻;攻击;抨击
violence/‘vaiələns/n.暴力;暴行
as a matter of fact事实上
equal/‘i:kwəl/adj.相等的;平等的
in trouble在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中
willing/‘wiliŋ/adj.乐意的;自愿的
unfair/ʌn‘fεə/adj.不公正的;不公平的
turn to求助于;致力于
quote/kwəut/n.引用语;语录
release/ri‘li:s/vt.释放;发行
lose heart丧失勇气或信心
escape/i‘skeip/vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露
educate/‘edʒukeit/vt.教育;训练
beg/beɡ/vi.请求;乞求
terror/‘terə/n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动
cruelty/‘kru:əlti/n.残忍;残酷
set up设立;建立
sentence/‘sentəns/vt.判决;宣判
president/‘prezidənt/n.总统;会长;校长;行长
opinion/ə‘pinjən/n.意见;看法;主张
unit4
1. 地震
2. 地震
3. 井
4. 管;导管
5. 爆裂;爆发
6. 百万
7. 事件;大事 8. 民族;国家;国民 9. 运河;水道 10. 蒸汽;水汽
11. 污垢;泥土 12. n. 废墟;毁灭Vt.毁灭;使破产 13. 苦难;痛苦 14. 极度的
15. 损害;伤害 16. 破坏;毁坏;消灭 17. 砖;砖块 18. 水坝;堤坝
19. 轨道;足迹 20. 无用的;无效的;无益的 21. vt&vi.(使)震惊;震动。
N.休克;打击;震惊 22. 援救;营救 23. vt.使陷入困境。
n. 陷阱;困境 24. 电;电流;电学
25. 灾难;灾祸 26. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏 27.矿;矿山;矿井 28. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
29. 标题;头衔;资格 30. 记者 31. 条;棒;条状物 32. 损失;损害 33. 使惊吓;吓唬
34. 受惊的;受恐吓的 35. 令人恐惧的 36. 祝贺;(复数)贺词 37. n. 裁判员;法官。
Vt.判断;断定;判决 38. 真诚地;真挚地 39. vt. 表示;表达。
n.快车;速递
40. 要点;大纲;轮廓 41. 报刊的大字标题 42. 骑自行车的人
重要短语
1. 立刻;马上
2. 好像;仿佛
3. 结束;终结
4. 严重受损;破败不堪
5. 掘出;发现
6. 许多;大量的
7. 好几万
8. 以…骄傲/自豪
unit3
勇敢(n.)_______ 勇敢的(adj.)_______ 勇敢地(adv.)_________
决定,确定,决心(v.)________ 决心(n.)_______ 坚定地,有决心的(adj.)_______
最后,终于(adj.)_______ 最后,终于(adv.)_________ 决赛(n.)_______
恰当的(adj.)_______ 恰当地(adv.)_________ 不恰当地(adv.)_________
好处,有利条件(n.)__________ 不便之处,不利之
处(n.)______________
毕业,大学毕业生(v.&n.)__________毕业(n.)__________
保证,确保 保险(n.)_______
依赖,信赖 依赖,信赖(n.)_______ 可靠的,可信赖的(adj.)_______。